// PCR B2, L31 è€ lao3 old, aged åŽä¾¨ hua2qiao2 overseas Chinese [è¯åƒ‘] è¯ hua4 word, talk [話] é•¿ chang2 long [é•·] æ—¶é—´ shi2jian1 (the duration of) time, (a point of) time [時間] å·²ç» yi3jing1 already [已經] 第 di4 (a prefix indicating order) 次 ci4 (a measure word), time 妿 ¡ xue2xiao4 school [叿 ¡] å¤§å¦ da4xue2 university, college [大å¸] 实现 shi2xian4 to realize, to achieve [實ç¾] 现代化 xian4dai4hua4 modernization [ç¾ä»£åŒ–] 希望 xi1wang4 to hope, to wish, hope, wish 社会主义 she4hui4zhu3yi4 socialism [社會主義] 建设 jian4she4 to build, to construct, construction [建è¨] é’Ÿ zhong1 clock [é˜] 首都 shou3du1 capital of a country 国际 guo2ji4 international [國際] è¯è¨€ yu3yan2 language [語言] åŒå¿— tong2zhi4 comrade è·¯ lu4 road, way 辛苦 xin1ku3 hard, exhausting, with much toil å°æ—¶ xiao3shi2 hour [å°æ™‚] 天气 tian1qi4 weather [天氣] æ‰‹ç» shou3xu4 formalities [手續] 美国 mei3guo2 the United States (of America) [美國] 上海 shang4hai3 Shanghai 首都国际机场 shou3du1guo2ji4ji1chang3 the Capital International Airport, Beijing [é¦–éƒ½åœ‹éš›æ©Ÿå ´] 北京è¯è¨€å¦é™¢ bei3jing1yu3yan2xue2yuan4 Beijing Languages Institute [北京語言å¸é™¢] å¼ åŽå…‰ zhang1hua2guang1 (name of a person) [å¼µè¯å…‰] èµµ zhao4 (a surname) [è¶™] 录音 lu4yin1 to record (sound, voice), recording [錄音] 一会儿 yi2hui4r a little while, in a moment [一會兒] 开会 kai1hui4 to hold or attend a meeting [開會] 护照 hu4zhao4 passport [è·ç…§] 拉 la1 to play (string instruments) å°æç´ xiao3ti2qin2 violin ä¸ç”¨ bu4yong4 there is no need to // PCR B2, L32 最近 zui4jin4 recently, lately é€è§† tou4shi4 to examine by fluoroscope, to take X-ray examination [é€è¦–] 过 guo4 (a particle) [éŽ] 医务所 yi1wu4suo3 clinic [醫務所] 看病 kan4bing4 to see (a doctor, etc.) ç—… bing4 to be ill, illness 检查 jian3cha2 to have a check-up, check-up, a physical examination [檢查] 地方 di4fang place é bian4 (a measure word) æ‹¿ na2 to get, to take 表 biao3 form (application form, etc.) å…ˆ xian1 first 内科 nei4ke1 medical department [å…§ç§‘] ä»¥å‰ yi3qian2 before, in the past å¾—ç—… de2bing4 to fall ill, to contract a disease 肺炎 fei4yan2 pneumonia 肺 fei4 lungs å¿ƒè„ xin1zang4 heart [心臟] é‡ liang2 to measure 血压 xue4ya1 blood pressure [血壓] è¡€ xue4 blood æ£å¸¸ zheng4chang2 normal, regular çœ¼ç› yan3jing1 eye é¼»å bi2zi nose 耳朵 er3duo ear è¿™æ · zhe4yang4 so, such, like this [這樣] 生命 sheng1ming4 life 知识 zhi1shi knowledge [知è˜] 长城 chang2cheng2 the Great Wall [長城] 北海 bei3hai3 Behai Park 大闹天宫 da4nao4tian1gong1 "The Monkey Creates Havoc in Heaven" [大鬧天宮] è‚ gan1 liver å¡« tian2 to fill 胃 wei4 stomach 个å ge4zi height, stature, build [個å] å¤´å‘ tou2fa hair (on the human head) [é é«®] 嘴 zui3 mouth // PCR B2, L33 下雨 xia4yu3 to rain 雨 yu3 rain 敲 qiao1 to knock (at a door) å…¬å› gong1yuan2 park [公園] çº¢å¶ hong2ye4 red autumnal leaves (of the maple, etc.) [紅葉] æ ‘ shu4 tree [樹] å¶å ye4zi leaf [葉å] çƒ re4 hot [熱] 觉得 jue2de to think, to feel [覺得] 最 zui4 best, most, least, to the highest (lowest) degree æ™´ qing2 (of weather) fine, bright, clear 冷 leng3 cold 刮风 gua1feng1 to blow (said of wind) [颳風] 风 feng1 wind [風] 雪 xue3 snow 梅花 mei2hua1 plum blossom 怕 pa4 to be afraid, to fear 开花儿 kai1hua1r (of flowers) to open out, blossom [開花兒] å¤ gu3 ancient 诗 shi1 poem, poetry, verse [è©©] 首 shou3 (a measure word (for poem)) 隆冬 long2dong1 midwinter, the depth of winter 百 bai3 hundred 迹 ji1 trace, track, sign [è·¡] ç» jue2 to disappear, to vanish, absolutely [絕] å±ˆæœ qu1fu2 to surrender, to yield ç«‹ li4 to stand, to erect é¢å’Œå› yi2he2yuan2 Summer Palace [é ¤å’Œåœ’] 香山 xiang1shan1 Fragrance Hill (Park) 陈毅 chen2yi4 (name of a person) [陳毅] 雾 wu4 fog, mist [霧] 凉快 liang2kuai nice and cold, pleasantly cool [涼快] 春天 chun1tian1 spring 预报 yu4bao4 forecast [é å ±] 阴天 yin1tian1 cloudy day, overcast sky [陰天] 度 du4 (a measure word), degree (C) ä¹ æƒ¯ xi2guan4 to be used to, to be accustomed to, habit, custom [ç¿’æ…£] æš–å’Œ nuan3huo2 warm, nice and warm // PCR B2, L34 图片 tu2pian4 picture, photograph [圖片] ç€ zhe a particle (indicates accompanying action) [è‘—] ä¿¡å° xin4feng1 envelope å° feng1 (a measure word) 寄 ji4 to post, to mail 邮局 you2ju2 post office [郵局] 有的 you3de some (exist) çª—å£ chuang1kou3 window 挂 gua4 to hang, to put up [掛] 牌å pai2zi sign, plate 邮票 you2piao4 stamp [郵票] æŒ‚å· gua4hao4 to register (a letter, etc.) [掛號] æŸœå° gui4tai2 counter [櫃檯] 放 fang4 to put, to place 明信片 ming2xin4pian4 postcard è¥ä¸šå‘˜ ying2ye4yuan2 clerk, shop assistant [營æ¥å“¡] è¥ä¸š ying2ye4 to do business [營æ¥] 地 de (a particle), -ly 航空 hang2kong1 air (mail) 本 ben3 this (one's own), native 市 shi4 city 大声 da4sheng1 loud voice, (read, speak, etc.) loudly [大è²] 为什么 wei4shen2me why [為什麼] å§“å xing4ming2 full name, surname and given name 下边 xia4bian1 below, under, underneath [下邊] æ”¶ shou1 to receive 指 zhi3 to point at, to point to 墙 qiang2 wall [牆] å—京 nan2jing1 Nanjing (city) 天安门 tia1nan1men2 Tiananmen (Gate of Heavenly peace) [天安門] ç¯ deng1 lamp, light [燈] 收音机 shou1yin1ji1 radio [收音機] ä¿¡ç®± xin4xiang1 post-office box (P.O.B), letter box, mail box 平信 ping2xin4 ordinary mail æ”¶æ® shou1ju4 receipt [收據] 包裹 bao1guo3 parcel å• dan1 bill, list, form [å–®] 电报 dian4bao4 telegram, cable [é›»å ±] // PCR B2, L35 考试 kao3shi4 to test, examination [考試] 考 kao3 to test æˆç»© cheng2ji1 result, achievement [æˆç¸¾] 妿œŸ xue2qi1 term, semester [叿œŸ] 专业 zhuan1ye4 speciality, specialized subject [å°ˆæ¥] 机会 ji1hui4 chance, opportunity [機會] æ”¾å‡ fang4jia4 to have a holidy or vacation æš‘å‡ shu3jia4 summer vacation å¯’å‡ han2jia4 winter vacation 凿œŸ jia4qi1 vacation 奇怪 qi2guai4 surprised, strange 情况 qing2kuang4 condition, situation, state of affairs [情æ³] 利用 li4yong4 to use, to make use of 挣 zheng4 to earn, to make (money) [掙] é’± qian2 money [錢] å¼€å¦ kai1xue2 school opens, new term begins [é–‹å¸] ç€æ€¥ zhao2ji2 feel anxiously [著急] 表 biao3 (wrist) watch [錶] // PCR B2, L36 套 tao4 (a measure word), set 茶具 cha2ju4 tea set, tea service 便宜 pian2yi cheap 自行车 zi4xing2che1 bicycle, bike [自行車] 瓷器 ci2qi4 chinaware, porcelain 售货员 shou4huo4yuan2 shop assistant [售貨員] è´§ huo4 goods, commodity [貨] 生产 sheng1chan3 to produce, to manufacture [生產] åŽ†å² li4shi3 history [æ·å²] è´¨é‡ zhi4liang4 quality [質é‡] 玉 yu4 jade è–„ bao2 thin ç§ zhong4 (a measure word), kind, type, sort [種] 茶碗 cha2wan3 teacup 碗 wan3 bowl, (a measure word, bowl) 一共 yi2gong4 altogether, in all å— kuai4 yuan, (a measure word), (a Chinese monetary unit, equal to 10 jiao or mao) [塊] 毛 mao2 jiao, (a measure word), (a Chinese monetary unit, equal to 10 fen) 分 fen1 (a measure word), (the smallest Chinese monetary unit) 茶壶 cha2hu2 teapot [茶壺] 壶 hu2 pot, (a measure word) [壺] åª zhi3 only 解放 jie3fang4 to liberate å‘展 fa1zhan3 to develop [發展] æé«˜ ti2gao1 to increase, to raise 画儿 hua4r picture, painting [ç•«å…’] ç”» hua4 to paint [ç•«] é›¶ ling2 zero 找钱 zhao3qian2 to give change [找錢] 百货大楼 bai3huo4da4lou2 The (Beijing) Department Store [百貨大樓] 江西 jiang1xi1 Jiangxi (name of a Chinese province) 景德镇 jing3de2zhen4 Jingdezhen (name of a Chinese city) [景德鎮] å”å±± tang2shan1 Tangshan (name of a Chinese city) é½ç™½çŸ³ qi2bai2shi2 Qi Bai Shi (name of a person) [齊白石] è´µ gui4 expensive [è²´] 厚 hou4 thick 订 ding4 to subscribe to (a newspaper, etc.) [訂] é›¶é’± ling2qian2 change (said of money) [零錢] ä»·é’± jia4qian2 price [價錢] 画蛇添足 hua4she2tian1zu2 (fig.) ruin the effect by adding what is superfluous [畫蛇添足] 别人 bie2ren2 other people, others [別人] 脚 jiao3 foot [è…³] // PCR B2, L37 ä¸€æ · yi2yang4 same, identical [一樣] 布 bu4 cotton cloth ä¸å±±è£… zhong1shan1zhuang1 Chinese tunic suit [ä¸å±±è£] çŸ duan3 short 公分 gong1fen1 (a measure word, centimetre) é•¿çŸ chang2duan3 length [é•·çŸ] åˆé€‚ he2shi4 suitable, fit [åˆé©] è‚¥ fei2 loose-fitting, fat 瘦 shou4 tight, thin, lean è¡£æœ yi1fu clothes, clothing 颜色 yan2se4 colour [é¡è‰²] è“ lan2 blue [è—] ç° hui1 grey 交 jiao1 to pay (money) ä¸å¼ zhong1shi4 Chinese style 棉袄 mia2nao3 cotton-padded jacket [棉襖] é¢å„¿ mian4r cover, outside [é¢å…’] 绸å chou2zi silk fabric [ç¶¢å] 上次 shang4ci4 last (time), a previous (occasion) è¦ä¸ yao4bu or, or else, otherwise 定作 ding4zuo4 to have something made to order 下星期 xia4xing1qi1 next week ç±³ mi3 (measure word), metre 高 gao1 tall 花 hua1 to spend (money) 辆 liang4 (a measure word for vehicles) [è¼›] 骑 qi2 to ride (a bicycle) [騎] 毛衣 mao2yi1 (wollen) sweater 雨衣 yu3yi1 raincoat 西装 xi1zhuang1 (Western-style) suit [西è£] æ–™å liao4zi material 袜å wa4zi socks, stockings [襪å] æ——è¢ qi2pao2 Chinese-style frock 胖 pang4 fat, stout, plump 布鞋 bu4xie2 cloth shoes // PCR B2, L38 é”™ cuo4 wrong [錯] 公共汽车 gong1gong4qi4che1 bus [公共汽車] 公共 gong1gong4 public 汽车 qi4che1 automobile, car [汽車] ç«™ zhan4 (bus) stop 售票员 shou4piao4yuan2 ticket seller, conductor [售票員] å¾€ wang3 to go (to a place) å¾€ wang4 toward, (train) bound for 刚 gang1 just, only a short while ago [剛] æ¢ huan4 to change [æ›] 下 xia4 to get off (bus, etc.) åº§ä½ zuo4wei4 seat 大爷 da4ye uncle [大爺] 大娘 da4niang2 aunt 终点 zhong1dian3 terminal point, terminus [終點] å—è¾¹ nan2bian1 south, southern part [å—邊] 电车 dian4che1 trolleybus [電車] ä¿® xiu1 to build (road, etc) 马路 ma3lu4 road, street [馬路] 马 ma3 horse [馬] æ‹å¼¯ guai3wan1 to turn a corner [æ‹å½Ž] è·‘ pao3 to run 排队 pai2dui4 to line up [排隊] 怎么 zen3me how, why [怎麼] 带 dai4 to take (along), to bring (with) [帶] 咱们 zan2men we (including the person spoken to) [咱們] æ–¹å‘ fang1xiang4 direction 东边 dong1bian1 east, eastern part [æ±é‚Š] 讲 jiang3 to talk, to speak [講] 故事 gu4shi4 story 平安里 pin2gan1li3 (name of a street in Beijing) é’¢é“å¦é™¢ gang1tie3xue2yuan4 The Beijing Iron and steel Engineering Institute [鋼éµå¸é™¢] 三里屯 san1li3tun2 (name of a street in Beijing) 三里河 san1li3he2 (name of a street in Beijing) èƒ¡åŒ hu2tong4 lane, alley [衚衕] çº¢ç»¿ç¯ hong2lü4deng1 (red and green) traffic light, traffic signal [ç´…ç¶ ç‡ˆ] è¡— jie1 street åœ°é“ di4tie3 the underground, subway [地éµ] 西边 xi1bian1 west, western part [西邊] è·¯å£ lu4kou3 crossing, intersection 北边 bei3bian1 north, northern part [北邊] 出租汽车 chu1zu1qi4che1 taxi, cab [出租汽車] å—辕北辙 nan2yuan2bei3zhe2 (fig.) act in a way that defeats one's purpose [å—轅北è½] // PCR B2, L39 对 dui4 to, for [å°] 关心 guan1xin1 to care for, to be concerned with [關心] 车间 che1jian1 workshop [車間] 选举 xuan3ju3 to elect [é¸èˆ‰] 主任 zhu3ren4 director, head è€éª¥ä¼æž¥å¿—在åƒé‡Œ lao3ji4fu2li4 zhi4zai4qian1li3 still aspires to gallop a thousand li, (fig.) old people may still cherish high aspirations [è€é©¥ä¼æ«ªå¿—在åƒé‡Œ] å¥ ju4 (a measure word, for sentences or lines of verse) æ„æ€ yi4si1 meaning 虽然 sui1ran2 though, although [é›–ç„¶] 但是 dan4shi4 but 本å ben3zi book, notebook 春天 chun1tian1 spring 退休 tui4xiu1 to retire è¡—é“ jie1dao4 street 一…就… yi1_jiu4_ no sooner ... than ..., as soon as 阿姨 a1yi2 auntie 邻居 lin2ju1 neighbor [é„°å±…] 远方 yuan3fang1 distant place [é æ–¹] 客人 ke4ren guest, visitor ç•™ liu2 to remain, to ask somebody to stay å”å” shu1shu father's younger brother, uncle èªæ˜Ž cong1ming intelligent, bright [è°æ˜Ž] 完 wan2 to finish, to be over ä¸å¥½æ„æ€ bu4hao3yi4si to feel embarrassed, to feel embarrassing (to do something) 愉快 yu2kuai4 happy, delighted 永远 yong3yuan3 always, forever [æ°¸é ] è®° ji4 to remember, to bear in mind [記] å°å…° xiao3lan2 (name of a person) [å°è˜] 衣柜 yi1gui4 wardrobe [衣櫃] 书架 shu1jia4 bookshelf [書架] 师傅 shi1fu master, a qualified worker [師傅] å huai4 (there is something) wrong with, out of order [壞] 手 shou3 hand æ¡å tiao2zi a short note, a slip of paper [æ¢å] å…³ guan1 to close, to shut [é—œ] // PCR B2, L40 è¿åŠ¨ä¼š yun4dong4hui4 sports meet [é‹å‹•會] è¿åЍ yun4dong4 to exercise (oneself), sport [é‹å‹•] è¿åŠ¨å‘˜ yun4dong4yuan2 sportsman, player [é‹å‹•å“¡] æ“场 cao1chang3 sportsground [æ“å ´] å¹¿æ’ guang3bo1 broadcast [廣æ’] 主å¸å° zhu3xi2tai2 rostrum, platform [主å¸è‡º] ä¸»å¸ zhu3xi2 chairman 彩旗 cai3qi2 coloured flag æ——å qi2zi flag, banner 比赛 bi3sai4 to compete, competition, match [比賽] è§‚ä¼— guan1zhong4 spectators, audience [觀眾] 激动 ji1dong4 excited [激動] 打拳 da3quan2 to do shadowboxing å¤ªæžæ‹³ tai4ji2quan2 (a kind of traditional Chinese shadowboxing) [太極拳] çƒçƒˆ re4lie4 warm, enthusiastic [熱烈] 鼓掌 gu3zhang3 to applaud ç”·å nan2zi3 man ä¿æŒ bao3chi2 to keep, to retain 记录 ji4lu4 record [記錄] å ming2 (a measure word for people), place (e.g. among winners) ç§’ miao3 (a measure word), second æ‰“ç ´ da3po4 to break æžäº† ji2le extremely, exceedingly [極了] // PCR B2, L41 å‘导 xiang4dao3 guide [å‘å°Ž] é—¨å£ men2kou3 doorway, entrance [é–€å£] 对ä¸èµ· dui4buqi3 (I'm) sorry [å°ä¸èµ·] 没关系 mei2guan1xi it doesn't matter [沒關係] 一会儿 yi2hui4r a little while [一會兒] äºå ting2zi pavilion å±± shan1 hill, mountain æ‰ cai2 only just, not ... until... 挤 ji3 crowded, to squeeze [æ“ ] æ´— xi3 to wash 叿œº si1ji1 driver [叿©Ÿ] 周到 zhou1dao4 thoughtful, considerate 西边 xi1bian1 west, western part [西邊] çš‡å¸ huang2di4 emperor å»ºç‘ jian4zhu4 building, to build, to construct [建築] 清楚 qing1chu clear è¦æ˜¯ yao4shi4 if 广场 guang3chang3 square [å»£å ´] 美 mei3 beautiful 照相机 zhao4xiang4ji1 camera [照相機] 过 guo4 to come over, to pass by [éŽ] 脚 jiao3 foot [è…³] åŠ diao4 to hang æ» si3 to die å¬è¯´ ting1shuo1 it is said that [è½èªª] å°è¯´ xiao3shuo1 novel, short story [å°èªª] 出 chu1 to come out, to go out æ™¯å±±å…¬å› jing3shan1gong1yuan2 (name of a park in Beijing) [景山公園] 景山 jing3shan1 (name of a hill in Jingshan park) å¼ åŽæ˜Ž zhang1hua2ming2 (Name of a person) [å¼µè¯æ˜Ž] 故宫 gu4gong1 the Imperial Palace [æ•…å®®] 天安门广场 tia1nan1men2guang3chang3 Tiananmen square [å¤©å®‰é–€å»£å ´] 崇祯 chong2zhen1 Emperor Chongzhen [崇禎] æŽè‡ªæˆ li3zi4cheng2 (name of a person) 售票处 shou4piao4chu4 ticket office, booking office [售票處] 讲解员 jiang3jie3yuan2 guide [講解員] 丢 diu1 to lose [丟] 广æ’室 guang3bo1shi4 broadcasting room [廣æ’室] 摩托车 mo2tuo1che1 motorcycle [摩托車] 旅馆 lü3guan3 hotel [旅館] 广æ’员 guang3bo1yuan2 radio (or wire-broadcasting) announcer [廣æ’å“¡] // PCR B2, L42 洗照片 xi3zhao4pian4 to develop (a film) 石头 shi2tou stone, rock [石é ] ç‹®å shi1zi lion [ç…å] åŽè¡¨ hua2biao3 marble pillar (ornamental column erected in front of palaces, tombs, etc.) [è¯è¡¨] 爷爷 ye2ye grandpa [爺爺] 冰æ£å„¿ bing1gun4er ice-lolly, ice-sucker [冰æ£å…’] 典型 dian3xing2 typical, model 万 wan4 ten thousand [è¬] ä¸é—´ zhong1jian1 centre, middle [ä¸é–“] 艺术 yi4shu4 art [è—è¡“] 修建 xiu1jian4 to build, to construct ç¤¼å ‚ li3tang2 assembly hall, auditorium [ç¦®å ‚] 宽 kuan1 wide [寬] åƒ qian1 thousand 这么 zhe4me so, such [這麼] å®Œæˆ wan2cheng2 to complete, to finish 岿•° sui4shu age [æ²æ•¸] å¹² gan4 to work, to do [å¹¹] 了 liao3 to end up é‡ zhong4 heavy 活儿 huo2r work, job [活兒] 动 dong4 to move [å‹•] 工地 gong1di4 construction site 顾问 gu4wen4 adviser [é¡§å•] 奖状 jiang3zhuang4 certificate of merit [çŽç‹€] 镜头 jing4tou2 camera lens [é¡é ] ç›–å„¿ gai4r cover, lid [è“‹å…’] å°çº¢ xiao3hong2 (name of a child) [å°ç´…] å°å†¬ xiao3dong1 (name of a child) 人民英雄纪念碑 ren2min2ying1xiong2ji4nian4bei1 Monument to the People's Heroes [人民英雄紀念碑] æ¯›ä¸»å¸ mao2zhu3xi2 Chairman Mao äººæ°‘å¤§ä¼šå ‚ ren2min2da4hui4tang2 Great Hall of the People [äººæ°‘å¤§æœƒå ‚] ä¸å›½åކå²åšç‰©é¦† zhong1guo2li4shi3bo2wu4guan3 Museum of Chinese History [ä¸åœ‹æ›†å²åšç‰©é¤¨] 扳 ban1 to move, to take away å°º chi3 (a unit of length (=0.33 metre)) 平方米 ping2fang1mi3 square metre 公斤 gong1jin1 kilogram (kg.) 方便 fang1bian4 convenient, to make it convenient for æµ· hai3 sea å¯ç¬‘ ke3xiao4 ridiculous, laughable // PCR B2, L43 ç´¯ lei4 to feel tired 饿 e4 to be hungry, hungry [餓] 有一点儿 you3yi4dian3r a bit [有一點兒] é¥é¦† fan4guan3 restaurant [飯館] 穿马路 chuan1ma3lu4 to cross (a street) [穿馬路] 风味 feng1wei4 local flavor, local style [風味] å°åƒåº— xiao3chi1dian4 snack bar, lunch room å°åƒ xiao3chi1 snack, refreshments 店 dian4 shop, store 顾客 gu4ke4 customer [顧客] 之 zhi1 (a modal particle), (a pronoun) 亲切 qin1qie4 cordial, kind [親切] å„ ge4 each, every, various, respectively 元宵 yuan2xiao1 sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour 豌豆粥 wan1dou4zhou1 pea gruel ç²¥ zhou1 gruel, porridge 师傅 shi1fu master worker [師傅] 炸糕 zha2gao1 fried cake 油饼 you2bing3 deep-fried pancake [油餅] 比较 bi3jiao4 comparatively, quite, to compare [比較] 勾 gou4 enough, sufficient æä»è±†è… xing4ren2dou4fu almond junket æä» xing4ren2 almond è±†è… dou4fu bean curd 牛奶 niu2nai3 milk ç³– tang2 sugar 别的 bie2de other, another [別的] å¥½åƒ hao3chi1 delicious, tasty æœåŠ¡ fu2wu4 to serve [æœå‹™] æ ti2 to suggest, to put forward æ„è§ yi4jian4 criticism, comments or suggestions [æ„見] 豌豆赵 wan1dou4zhao4 (Name of person) [豌豆趙] 渴 ke3 thirsty èœå• cai4dan1 menu [èœå–®] ç»¿ç¯ lü4deng1 green light [ç¶ ç‡ˆ] 亮 liang4 light, bright 当心 dang1xin1 to take care, to look out [當心] å˜è½¦å¤„ cun2che1chu4 parking lot (for bicycles) [å˜è»Šè™•] 推 tui1 to push // PCR B2, L44 贸易 mao4yi4 trade [貿易] 决定 jue2ding4 to decide, to make up one's mind, decision [決定] å–Š han3 to shout è·³ tiao4 to jump 旅行 lü3xing2 to travel åªæœ‰ zhi3you3 only 囿ž— yuan2lin2 gardens, park, landscape garden [園林] 它 ta1 it æ¯äº² mu3qin mother [æ¯è¦ª] 座 zuo4 (a measure word) æ¹– hu2 lake è¾¹ bian1 side, edge [邊] æ¡¥ qiao2 bridge [æ©‹] 船 chuan2 boat 风景 feng1jing3 scenery, landscape [風景] 多么 duo1me how, what [多麼] å¹… fu3 (measure word for textile or picture) è‰ cao3 grass 人物 ren2wu4 figure, characters (in a play, novel, etc.) 爬 pa2 to climb 镜å jing4zi mirror [é¡å] è¿‘ jin4 near 天 tian1 heaven é’ qing1 green å¡” ta3 pagoda 太阳 tai4yang the sun [太陽] 达尼亚 da2ni2ya4 (name of a person) [é”尼亞] 广州 guang3zhou1 (name of a city), Guangzhou [廣州] 万寿山 wan4shou4shan1 (name of a place), Longevity Hill [è¬å£½å±±] 昆明湖 kun1ming2hu2 Kunming Lake 长廊 chang2lang2 Long Corridor [長廊] 三国演义 san1guo2yan3yi4 (name of a novel), "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" [三國演義] åº¦å‡ du4jia4 to spend one's holidays 毕业 bi4ye4 to graduate [ç•¢æ¥] 探亲 tan4qin1 to go home to visit one's family [探親] 出差 chu1chai1 to be away on official business, be on a business trip 生 sheng1 to be born 对象 dui4xiang4 boy or girl friend [å°è±¡] 生活 sheng1huo2 to live, life // PCR B2, L45 熊猫 xiong2mao1 panda [熊貓] çè´µ zhen1gui4 precious, valuable [çè²´] 动物 dong4wu4 animal [動物] åŽæ¥ hou4lai2 afterwards, later [後來] åª zhi1 (a measure word, for birds and some animals, etc.) [éš»] åŠ¨ç‰©å› dong4wu4yuan2 zoo [動物園] 熊猫馆 xiong2mao1guan3 panda exhibition hall [熊貓館] æ ·å yang4zi manner, air, looks [樣å] 外国 wai4guo2 foreign country [外國] 象 xiang4 elephant 它们 ta1men they (refers to things, animals only) [它們] 竹å zhu2zi bamboo å¯çˆ± ke3ai4 lovely [坿„›] 爱 ai4 to love [æ„›] å¯ç¬‘ ke3xiao4 funny, ridiculous è…¿ tui3 leg 头 tou2 head [é ] 戴 dai4 to wear (e.g. cap, glasses, gloves) 墨镜 mo4jing4 sunglasses [墨é¡] 使者 shi3zhe3 emissary, envoy åŒ—äº¬åŠ¨ç‰©å› bei3jing1dong4wu4yuan2 the Beijing Zoo [北京動物園] å—亚 nan2ya4 South Asia [å—亞] 亚洲 ya4zhou1 Asia [亞洲] éžæ´² fei1zhou1 Africa 丽丽 li4li4 name of panda [麗麗] // PCR B2, L46 把 ba3 (a preposition) è¯ yao4 medicine [è—¥] ç–¼ teng2 ache, pain, sore 咳嗽 ke2sou to cough èˆ’æœ shu1fu comfortable, well 窗户 chuang1hu window [窗戶] å…³ guan1 to close, to shut [é—œ] å¯èƒ½ ke3neng2 may, probable, possible 感冒 gan3mao4 to catch cold, (common) cold å‘烧 fa1shao1 have a fever [發燒] 利害 li4hai serious, terrible 医院 yi1yuan4 hospital [醫院] ä½é™¢ zhu4yuan4 to be in hospital, to be hospitalized 病房 bing4fang2 ward (of a hospital) 躺 tang3 to lie 手 shou3 hand 立刻 li4ke4 immediately, at once 录音机 lu4yin1ji1 (tape) recorder [錄音機] 录音 lu4yin1 to record, recording [錄音] 打针 da3zhen1 to give or have an injection [打é‡] é’ˆ zhen1 injection, needle [é‡] 体温 ti3wen1 (body) temperature [體溫] 姥姥 lao3lao (maternal) grandmother, grandma ç§ zhong3 to grow, to plant [種] å°å£° xiao3sheng1 in a low voice, (speak) in whispers [å°è²] 包 bao1 to wrap, to make (dumplings) 饺å jiao3zi dumpling [餃å] 病人 bing4ren2 patient, invalid 护士 hu4shi nurse [è·å£«] 挂å·è¯ gua4hao4zheng4 register card [掛號è‰] ç§‘ ke1 department of internal medicine 大便 da4bian4 stool, human excrement è§£ jie3 to relieve oneself è¯æ–¹ yao4fang1 prescription [藥方] è¯å‰‚士 yao4ji4shi4 druggist, pharmacist [藥劑士] 片 pian1 (a measure word), tablets // PCR B2, L47 感想 gan3xiang3 impressions, feeling 留言簿 liu2yan2bu4 visitor's book 留言 liu2yan2 to leave one's comments, to leave a message æ•…å±… gu4ju1 former residence 讲解员 jiang3jie3yuan2 guide [講解員] 讲解 jiang3jie3 to explain [講解] 设计 she4ji4 to design [è¨è¨ˆ] æˆ cheng2 to become, to turn into 院å yuan4zi courtyard 篇 pian1 (a measure word) æ–‡ç« wen2zhang1 writings æž£æ ‘ zao3shu4 jujube tree, date tree [棗樹] æ ª zhu1 (a measure word, use with plants) 北边 bei3bian1 north, northern part [北邊] é—´ jian1 (a measure word) [é–“] 接 jie1 to extend, to connect è€è™Ž lao3hu3 tiger 尾巴 wei3ba tail 除了…以外 chu2le_yi3wai4 besides, except 把 ba3 (a measure word) 简朴 jian3pu3 simple and unadorned [簡樸] 怀念 huai2nian4 to cherish the memory of, to think of [懷念] 培养 pei2yang3 to foster, to bring up [培養] é’å¹´ qing1nian2 youth 作 zuo4 to regard as, to take (somebody) for 伟大 wei3da4 great [å‰å¤§] æ–‡å¦å®¶ wen2xue2jia1 writer, man of letters [æ–‡å¸å®¶] 生活 sheng1huo2 life, to live æ´» huo2 to live, alive, living é—产 yi2chan3 heritage [éºç”¢] 丰富 feng1fu4 rich, abundant, to enrich [è±å¯Œ] 阜æˆé—¨ fu4cheng2men2 (name of a place in Beijing) [阜æˆé–€] è¥¿ä¸‰æ¡ xi1san1tiao2 (name of a place in Beijing) [西三æ¢] 彷徨 pang2huang2 (name of a collection of short stories) é‡Žè‰ ye3cao3 (name of a collection of prose poems) 藤野 teng2ye3 name of a person 办公室 ban4gong1shi4 office [辦公室] 错误 cuo4wu4 mistake [錯誤] 改 gai3 to correct 出院 chu1yuan4 to leave hospital æ¢å¤ hui1fu4 to recover [æ¢å¾©] 纪念 ji4nian4 to commemorate, commemoration [紀念] 牛马 niu2ma3 oxen and horses, beasts of burden [牛馬] 群众 qun2zhong4 mass, people [群眾] // PCR B2, L48 ç¯ç¬¼ deng1long lantern [ç‡ˆç± ] ç¯ deng1 lantern, lamp, light [燈] 亲爱 qi1nai4 dear [親愛] å› ä¸º yin1wei because, for [å› ç‚º] å…¨ quan2 whole å›¢èš tuan2ju4 to reunite, to have a reunion [團èš] 节日 jie2ri4 festival, holiday [節日] 节 jie2 festival [節] åˆ chu1 (a prefix) 拜年 bai4nian2 pay a New Year call, wish somebody a Happy New Year å¹´ nian2 year 屋å wu1zi room 打扫 da3sao3 to clean up [打掃] 扫 sao3 to sweep [掃] 干净 gan1jing clean, neat and tidy [乾凈] 收拾 shou1shi to put in order, to tidy up æ•´é½ zheng3qi2 neat, tidy [整齊] 黑 hei1 black æ˜¥è” chun1lian2 Spring Festivel couplets, New Year scrolls [春è¯] è´´ tie1 to paste [è²¼] 年画儿 nian2hua4r New Year (or Spring Festival) picture [å¹´ç•«å…’] å„¿å er2zi son [å…’å] 礼物 li3wu4 gift, present [禮物] æ–°å¹´ xin1nian2 New Year å…”å tu4zi hare, rabbit æè´ºæ–°ç¦§ gong1he4xin1xi3 Happy New Year [æè³€æ–°ç¦§] 放爆竹 fang4bao4zhu2 to let off firecrackers 爆竹 bao4zhu2 firecracker 摆 bai3 to put, to lay (the table) [擺] 麻烦 ma2fan to bother, to put somebody to trouble, trouble, troublesome [麻煩] 春节 chun1jie2 Spring Festival [春節] 圣诞节 sheng4dan4jie2 Christmas Day [è–誕節] 黄 huang2 (a surname) [黃] 阳阳 yang2yang (name of child) [陽陽] 除夕 chu2xi1 New Year's Eve å¹´å¤œé¥ nian2ye4fan4 New Year's Eve family dinner [年夜飯] 风俗 feng1su2 custom [風俗] ç¯èŠ‚ deng1jie2 the Lantern Festival (15th of first month of the lunar calendar) [燈節] å¤åކ xia4li4 the traditional Chinese calendar [夿›†] 元宵节 yuan2xiao1jie2 the Lantern Festival [元宵節] 袋 dai4 bag, sack 粮食 liang2shi grain, food [糧食] // PCR B2, L49 被 bei4 (a preposition) è¯å‰§ hua4ju4 spoken drama [話劇] 感动 gan3dong4 to move, to touch, moving [感動] 日记 ri4ji4 diary [日記] 茶馆 cha2guan3 teahouse [茶館] 让 rang4 (a preposition) [讓] 借 jie4 to borrow, to lend 剧场 ju4chang3 theater [åŠ‡å ´] ä½œå“ zuo4pin3 works (of literature and art) …之一 _zhi1yi1 one of... 演出 yan3chu1 performance, show, to perform, to put on a show æ¼” yan3 to perform, to play, to act æˆåŠŸ cheng2gong1 to succeed 艺术家 yi4shu4jia1 artist [è—è¡“å®¶] æ£ç¡® zheng4que4 correct, right [æ£ç¢º] ä¸ä½†â€¦è€Œä¸” bu2dan4_er2qie3 not only ..., but also ... 社会 she4hui4 society [社會] 抓 zhua1 to arrest, to catch, to clutch æ€ sha1 to kill [殺] 劳动 lao2dong4 to labor, to work [勞動] 逼 bi1 to force, to compel å– mai4 to sell [è³£] 连…也… lian2_ye3_ even ... [連…也…] 掌柜 zhang3gui4 shopkeeper [掌櫃] å« jiao4 (a preposition) å huai4 bad [壞] 黑暗 hei1an4 dark å¸å¼• xi1yin3 to attract, to draw 首都剧场 shou3du1ju4chang3 the Capital Theatre [é¦–éƒ½åŠ‡å ´] è€èˆ lao3she3 (name of a person) [è€æ¨] 骆驼祥å luo4tuoxiang2zi name of a novel [é§±é§ç¥¥å] 开演 kai1yan3 (of a play, movie, etc.) to begin [é–‹æ¼”] 节目 jie2mu4 programme, item [節目] 说明书 shuo1ming2shu1 synopsis (of a play or film) [說明書] åˆå”± he2chang4 chorus, to chorus 独唱 du2chang4 solo, to solo [ç¨å”±] æ°‘ä¹ min2yue4 music, esp. folk music, for traditional instruments [民樂] 舞蹈 wu3dao3 dance 女高音 nü3gao1yin1 soprano 演员 yan3yuan2 actor or actress, performer [演員] // PCR B2, L50 画展 hua4zhan3 art exhibition [畫展] 兰花 lan2hua1 cymbidium, orchid [è˜èб] 临摹 lin2mo2 to copy (a model of calligraphy or painting, etc.) [臨摹] 笔 bi3 (a measure word) [ç†] 打开 da3kai1 to open [打開] 页 ye4 page, (a measure word, page) [é ] æ€»ç† zong3li3 premier [總ç†] é€ä¸– shi4shi4 to pass away æž zhi1 (a measure word) 挺立 ting3li4 to stand erect, to stand upright 红莲 hong2lian2 red lotus [ç´…è“®] 周年 zhou1nian2 anniversary 迎春花 ying2chun1hua1 winter jasmine 最後 zui4hou4 last 世界 shi4jie4 the world æµ· hai3 sea 微笑 wei1xiao4 to smile ä¸å›½ç¾Žæœ¯é¦† zhong1guo2mei3shu4guan3 National Art Gallery [ä¸åœ‹ç¾Žè¡“館] å‘¨æ©æ¥ zhou1en1lai2 Zhou Enlai [周æ©ä¾†] å‘¨æ€»ç† zhou1zong3li3 Premier Zhou [周總ç†]