// HSK level 1 啊 a1 interj: ah 啊 a part: ah 矮 ai3 adj: short; low 爱 ai4 v: love [æ„›] 爱人 ai4ren2 n: husband; wife; sweetheart [愛人] å®‰é™ an1jing4 adj: quiet; peaceful [安éœ] 安排 an1pai2 v, n: plan; arrange å…« ba1 num: eight 把 ba3 m: bunch 把 ba3 prep: (function word) 爸爸 ba4ba n: pa; dad; father å§ ba part: (modal particle ending a sentence) 白 bai2 adj: white; blank 百 bai3 num: hundred 摆 bai3 v: put; put on; sway [擺] ç ban1 n, m: class; team æ¬ ban1 v: move; carry åŠ ban4 num: half; halfway åŠå¤© ban4tian1 n: half a day; a long time 办 ban4 v: do; deal with [辦] 办法 ban4fa3 n: way; means; measure [辦法] 办公室 ban4gong1shi4 n: office [辦公室] 帮助 bang1zhu4 v: help; assist; aid [幫助] 饱 bao3 adj: be full [飽] 抱 bao4 v: hug; embrace 报 bao4 n: newspaper; gazette [å ±] æ¯ bei1 n, m: cup; glass æ¯å bei1zi n: cup; glass 北 bei3 n: north 北边 bei3bian1 n: north; north side [北邊] å€ bei4 m: times; -fold 被 bei4 prep: by 本 ben3 n, m: book; root; capital 本å ben3zi n: book; notebook 比 bi3 prep, v: emulate; compare; than 比较 bi3jiao4 adv, v: compare; contrast; relatively [比較] 比赛 bi3sai4 v, n: match; competition; game [比賽] 笔 bi3 n, m: pen; pencil [ç†] å¿…é¡» bi4xu1 aux: must; have to [å¿…é ˆ] è¾¹ bian1 n: side [邊] å˜ bian4 v: change; become [變] å˜æˆ bian4 cheng2 change into; turn into [變æˆ] å˜åŒ– bian4hua4 v: change; vary [變化] é bian4 m: time 表 biao3 n: (錶) watch; (表) table; meter; chart [錶/表] 表示 biao3shi4 v, n: show; express; indicate 表现 biao3xian4 v, n: show off; express; display [表ç¾] 表演 biao3yan3 v, n: perform; act; play; demonstrate 表扬 biao3yang2 v: praise; commend [表æš] 别 bie2 adv: don't [別] 别的 bie2de pron: other; another [別的] 别人 bie2ren pron: other people; others [別人] ç—… bing4 n, v: disease; illness; sickness ä¸ bu4 adv: not; no ä¸é”™ bu4cuo4 adj: not bad; pretty good; correct [ä¸éŒ¯] ä¸ä½† bu4dan4 conj: not only ä¸ä¹… bu4jiu3 n: soon; not long after ä¸å¦‚ bu4ru2 v, conj: not as good as; better to ä¸åŒ bu4tong2 adj: different; not the same ä¸è¦ bu4yao4 adv: don't; don't want to ä¸ç”¨ bu4yong4 adv: need not 布 bu4 n: cloth 部分 bu4fen n: part; section; component 擦 ca1 v: wipe; rub; spread on; scrape æ‰ cai2 adv: just èœ cai4 n: dish; course; vegetable; greens å‚è§‚ can1guan1 v: visit; look around [åƒè§€] å‚åŠ can1jia1 v: join; take part in; attend [åƒåŠ ] æ“场 cao1chang3 n: playground; sports ground [æ“å ´] è‰ cao3 n: grass; straw 层 ceng2 m: layer; story [層] 茶 cha2 n: tea 查 cha2 v: examine; investigate; look up å·® cha4 v: short of; differ from; poor 常 chang2 adv: often; frequently 常常 chang2chang2 adv: often; frequently é•¿ chang2 adj: long [é•·] 场 chang3 m, n: field; scene [å ´] å”± chang4 v: sing æœ chao2 prep, v: toward; face 车 che1 n: vehicle [車] 车站 che1zhan4 n: station; stop [車站] 城 cheng2 n: town; city 城市 cheng2shi4 n: town; city æˆ cheng2 v: accomplish; become æˆç»© cheng2ji4 n: success; achievement; score [æˆç¸¾] åƒ chi1 v: eat; live on; annihilate 迟到 chi2dao4 v: be late [é²åˆ°] 抽 chou1 v: take out; take from; grow; inhale 出 chu1 v: go out; exceed; issue; vent å‡ºå‘ chu1fa1 v: set out; start from [出發] å‡ºæ¥ chu1 lai2 come out; emerge [出來] 出去 chu1 qu4 go out; get out 出现 chu1xian4 v: appear; arise [出ç¾] 出租汽车 chu1zu1 qi4che1 taxi [出租汽車] 除了…以外 chu2le _ yi3wai4 except; besides ç©¿ chuan1 v: penetrate; go through; put on 船 chuan2 n: boat; ship 窗 chuang1 n: window 窗户 chuang1hu n: window; casement [窗戶] 床 chuang2 n: bed å¹ chui1 v: blow; brag; fail; break up 春 chun1 n: spring 春天 chun1tian1 n: spring; springtime ç£å¸¦ ci2dai4 n: magnetic tape [ç£å¸¶] è¯ ci2 n: word; expression; poetry [詞] è¯å…¸ ci2dian3 n: dictionary [詞典] 次 ci4 m: time 从 cong2 prep: from; since; through; ever [從] 从…到… cong2 _ dao4 _ from … to … [從…到…] 从…起 cong2 _ qi3 _ from … on … [從…起] ä»Žå‰ cong2qian2 n: before; formerly; in the past [從å‰] é”™ cuo4 adj, n: wrong; faulty; mistake; error [錯] 错误 cuo4wu4 n: mistake; error; fault [錯誤] 打 da3 v: beat; hit; smash; play; stir 打算 da3suan4 v, n: plan; intend 大 da4 adj: big; great; loud 大概 da4gai4 adj: probably; general; broad outline 大家 da4jia1 pron: everybody; all 大声 da4 sheng1 loudly [大è²] å¤§å¦ da4xue2 n: university; college [大å¸] 大夫 dai4fu n: doctor; physician 戴 dai4 v: put on; wear; support; respect 带 dai4 v: take; do; lead; have [帶] 代表 dai4biao3 n, v: represent; representative; deputy 但是 dan4shi4 conj: but; however; yet, nevertheless 当 dang1 prep: at (a time or place); facing [ç•¶] 当 dang1 v: act as; accept; administer; stop [ç•¶] 当然 dang1ran2 adj: of course; certainly [ç•¶ç„¶] 刀 dao1 n: knife; sword; blade 倒 dao3 v: fall; collapse; resell; exchange; rearrange 到 dao4 v: arrive; reach; go to; leave for é“ dao4 m: road; doctrine; speak; say é“ç† dao4li3 n: principle; truth; reason; argument å¾— de2 v: get; obtain; result in 得到 de2 dao4 get; obtain; gain; receive çš„ de part: particle to form an attribute; of 地 de part: particle to form an adverbial å¾— de part: particle to introduce a complement …得很 _ dehen3 very much; quite å¾— dei3 aux: have to; be sure to ç¯ deng1 n: lamp; light; lantern [燈] ç‰ deng3 v: wait; when; till ç‰ deng3 part: and so on; etc. 低 di1 adj, v: low; droop; hang down 地 di4 n: the earth; land; field; ground 地方 di4fang n: place; space; part; respect 第(第一) di4 (di4yi1) pref: used to form ordinal numbers 弟弟 di4di n: younger brother 点 dian3 n: dot, point; dot stroke [點] 点 dian3 m: a little; point [點] 点 dian3 v: put a dot; count; select; light [點] 点心 dian3xin n: pastry; light refreshments [點心] 点钟 dian3zhong1 n: o'clock [點é˜] 电 dian4 n: electricity [é›»] 电车 dian4che1 n: tram; trolleybus [電車] ç”µç¯ dian4deng1 n: electric light; electric lamp [電燈] ç”µè¯ dian4hua4 n: telephone; phone; phone call [電話] 电视 dian4shi4 n: television; TV [電視] 电影 dian4ying3 n: film; movie [電影] 掉 diao4 v: fall; drop; lose; reduce; turn 丢 diu1 v: lose; throw; put aside [丟] 东 dong1 n: east [æ±] 东边 dong1bian1 n: east [æ±é‚Š] 东西 dong1xi n: thing; creature [æ±è¥¿] 冬 dong1 n: winter 冬天 dong1tian1 n: winter 懂 dong3 v: understand; know 动 dong4 v: move; stir; use [å‹•] 动物 dong4wu4 n: animal [動物] 都 dou1 adv: all; both; even; already 读 du2 v: read; read aloud [讀] çŸ duan3 adj: short; brief 锻炼 duan4lian4 v: take exercise; physical training [é›ç…‰] 段 duan4 m: segment; period; paragraph 对 dui4 prep, v: towards; treat; compare; aim at [å°] 对 dui4 adj: right; correct [å°] 对ä¸èµ· dui4buqi3 sorry; excuse me; let down [å°ä¸èµ·] é¡¿ dun4 m: used for meals or scolding [é “] 多 duo1 adj: much; many; more 多 duo1 adv: how; what 多 duo1 num: a little or few more than 多么 duo1me adv: how; what [多麼] 多少 duo1shao pron: how many; how much 饿 e4 adj, v: hungry; starve [餓] 而且 er2qie3 conj: moreover; in addition; but also å„¿å er2zi n: son [å…’å] 二 er4 num: two å‘ fa1 v: send out; discharge; issue; rise [發] å‘烧 fa1 shao1 have a fever; have a temperature [發燒] å‘生 fa1sheng1 v: happen; occur; take place [發生] å‘现 fa1xian4 v, n: discover; find; discovery [發ç¾] å‘展 fa1zhan3 v, n: develop; recruit; development [發展] 法è¯(法文) fa3yu3(fa3wen2) n: French; French language [法語(法文)] ç¿» fan1 v: turn over; rummage; capsize 翻译 fan1yi4 v, n: translate; translation; translator [ç¿»è¯] å对 fan3dui4 v: oppose; fight; be against [åå°] é¥ fan4 n: meal; cooked rice or other cereals [飯] é¥åº— fan4dian4 n: restaurant; hotel [飯店] 方便 fang1bian4 adj, v: convenient; make convenient 方法 fang1fa3 n: method; way; means æ–¹é¢ fang1mian4 n: respect; aspect; field; side æ–¹å‘ fang1xiang4 n: direction; orientation 房间 fang2jian1 n: room [房間] 访问 fang3wen4 v: visit; call on [訪å•] 放 fang4 v: let go; put; lay; have a vacation æ”¾å‡ fang4 jia4 have a holiday or vacation éžå¸¸ fei1chang2 adv: very; highly; extraordinary; unusual 飞 fei1 v: fly; flit; hover; flutter [飛] 飞机 fei1ji1 n: aircraft; airplane; plane [飛機] 分 fen1 v: divide; distribute; distinguish 分 fen1 n, m: minute; point; mark; a money unit …分之… _ fen1zhi1 _ for expression of a fraction number 分钟 fen1zhong1 n: minute [分é˜] 丰富 feng1fu4 adj, v: rich; abundant; plentiful; enrich [è±å¯Œ] å° feng1 m: for letters 风 feng1 n: wind [風] 夫人 fu1ren2 n: Lady; Madame; Mrs æœåŠ¡ fu2wu4 v: serve; service [æœå‹™] æœåŠ¡å‘˜ fu2wu4yuan2 n: waiter; waitress; attendant [æœå‹™å“¡] 辅导 fu3dao3 v, n: coach; teach; tutor [輔導] å¤ä¹ fu4xi2 v: revise; review [複習] 夿‚ fu4za2 adj: complex; complicated [複雜] 父亲 fu4qin n: father [父親] è´Ÿè´£ fu4ze2 v, adj: be responsible for; conscientious [è² è²¬] 附近 fu4jin4 n: nearby; neighboring area; vicinity 该 gai1 aux, v: should; ought to; owe; sb.'s turn [該] 改 gai3 v: change; transform; rectify; correct æ”¹å˜ gai3bian4 v, n: change; alter; transform [改變] 干净 gan1jing4 adj: clean; neat; tidy [乾凈] 感到 gan3dao4 v: feel; sense; think 感冒 gan3mao4 n, v: common cold 感谢 gan3xie4 v: thank; be grateful [感è¬] æ•¢ gan3 aux: dare å¹² gan4 v: do; work [å¹¹] 干部 gan4bu4 n: cadre [幹部] 刚 gang1 adv: just; barely; only just [剛] åˆšæ‰ gang1cai2 n: a moment ago; just now [剛æ‰] 钢笔 gang1bi3 n: pen [鋼ç†] 高 gao1 adj: tall; high; of a high degree 高兴 gao1xing4 adj, v: glad; cheerful; be happy to [高興] æž gao3 v: do; cause; make; get hold of 告诉 gao4su4 v: tell; let know [告訴] 哥哥 ge1ge n: elder brother æŒ ge1 n: song 个 ge4 m: (a general measure word) [個] å„ ge4 pron: each; every; various; different å„ç§ ge4zhong3 pron: all kinds of [å„種] ç»™ gei3 v, prep: give; grant [給] æ ¹ gen1 m, n: root; foot; base; origin è·Ÿ gen1 prep, conj, v: with; and; follow æ›´ geng4 adv: more; still more, even more 工厂 gong1chang3 n: factory; mill; plant; works [å·¥å» ] 工人 gong1ren2 n: worker; workman 工业 gong1ye4 n: industry [å·¥æ¥] 工作 gong1zuo4 v, n: work; job 公共汽车 gong1gong4 qi4che1 n: bus (for public transit) [公共汽車] 公斤 gong1jin1 m: kilogram 公里 gong1li3 m: kilometer å…¬å› gong1yuan2 n: park [公園] 够 gou4 adj, v: be enough; be up to; reach; quite [å¤ ] 姑娘 gu1niang n: girl; daughter 故事 gu4shi n: story; tale 刮 gua1 v: (刮) scrape; shave; smear with; (颳) blow [刮/颳] 挂 gua4 v: hang; call up; ring off [掛] å…³ guan1 v: shut; lock up; turn off; close down [é—œ] 关系 guan1xi4 n, v: relation; relationship [關係] 关心 guan1xin1 v: be concerned with; care for [關心] 馆 guan3 n: an indoor place for activities [館] å¹¿æ’ guang3bo1 v, n: broadcast; be on the air [廣æ’] è´µ gui4 adj: expensive; costly; dear [è²´] 贵姓 gui4 xing4 your honorable family name [è²´å§“] 国 guo2 n: country; state; nation [國] 国家 guo2jia1 n: country; state; nation [國家] 过 guo4 v: pass; spend time; go through [éŽ] 过 guo part: (indicate an action in the past) [éŽ] è¿‡æ¥ guo4 lai come over; come up [éŽä¾†] 过去 guo4qu4 n: the past; former times [éŽåŽ»] 过去 guo4 qu go over; pass by [éŽåŽ»] 哈哈 ha1ha1 ono: ha-ha (the sound of laughing) 还 hai2 adv: still; yet; even more; also; fairly [é‚„] 还是 hai2shi4 adv, conj: still; nevertheless; had better; or [還是] å©å hai2zi n: child; children; son or daughter æµ· hai3 n: sea å¯’å‡ han2jia4 n: winter vacation å–Š han3 v: shout; cry out; yell; call sb. æ±‰è¯ han4yu3 n: Chinese; the Chinese language [漢語] æ±‰å— han4zi4 n: Chinese character [æ¼¢å—] 好 hao3 adj: good; nice; be in good health 好 hao3 adv: so as to; very; quite; so å¥½åƒ hao3chi1 adj: delicious; tasty; good to eat 好处 hao3chu n: good; advantage; benefit; gain [好處] 好看 hao3kan4 adj: good-looking; nice; pretty å¥½åƒ hao3xiang4 v: seem; look like; be like; as if å· hao4 n, m: number; date [號] å– he1 v: drink å’Œ he2 prep, conj: and; with; to åˆé€‚ he2shi4 adj: appropriate; right; suitable [åˆé©] æ²³ he2 n: river 黑 hei1 adj: black; dark é»‘æ¿ hei1ban3 n: blackboard 很 hen3 adv: very; quite; awfully 红 hong2 adj: red; symbol of success [ç´…] åŽ hou4 n: back; rear; behind [後] åŽè¾¹ hou4bian n: back; rear; behind; latter [後邊] 忽然 hu1ran2 adv: suddenly; all of a sudden æ¹– hu2 n: lake 互相 hu4xiang1 adv: each other; mutual 花 hua1 n, adj: flower; blossom; blurred; dim 花 hua1 v: spend; expend; cost ç”» hua4 v: draw; paint [ç•«] 画儿 hua4r n: drawing; picture; painting [ç•«å…’] åŒ–å¦ hua4xue2 n: chemistry [化å¸] è¯ hua4 n: word; talk; speech; remark [話] å huai4 adj: bad; go bad; spoil; ruin [壞] 欢迎 huan1ying2 v: welcome; greet; favorably receive [æ¡è¿Ž] 还 huan2 v: give back; return; give sth. in return [é‚„] æ¢ huan4 v: exchange; barter; trade; change [æ›] 黄 huang2 adj: yellow; sallow; fall through [黃] 回 hui2 v: return; turn around; answer; reply 回 hui2 m: (for times of an event or action) å›žç” hui2da2 v, n: answer; reply; response å›žæ¥ hui2 lai2 return; come back; be back [回來] 回去 hui2 qu4 return; go back; be back 会 hui4 aux, v: can; be good at; be likely to; meet [會] 会 hui4 n: meeting; gathering; conference [會] ä¼šè¯ hui4hua4 v, n: conversation; converse with [會話] æ´» huo2 v: live 活儿 huo2 n: work [活兒] 活动 huo2dong4 v, n: move about; relax; activity; shaky [活動] ç«è½¦ huo3che1 n: train [ç«è»Š] 或者 huo4zhe3 conj: or; perhaps; maybe 基本 ji1ben3 adj: basic; fundamental; on the whole 基础 ji1chu3 n: foundation; base; basis [基礎] 机场 ji1chang3 n: airport; airfield; aerodrome [æ©Ÿå ´] 机会 ji1hui4 n: chance; opportunity [機會] 机器 ji1qi4 n: machine; machinery; apparatus [機器] 鸡 ji1 n: chicken [雞] 鸡蛋 ji1dan4 n: chicken egg [雞蛋] …æžäº† _ ji2 le extremely […極了] é›†åˆ ji2he2 v: gather; assemble; muster 急 ji2 adj: rapid; impatient; irascible; urgent 挤 ji3 v, adj: crowded; cram; jostle; squeeze [æ“ ] å‡ ji3 pron: how many; a few; some [å¹¾] 技术 ji4shu4 n: technology; skill; technique [技術] 寄 ji4 v: send; post; mail 计划 ji4hua4 n, v: plan; project; program; map out [計劃] è®° ji4 v: mark; remember; jot down; record [記] ç»§ç» ji4xu4 v: continue; go on; continuation [繼續] å®¶(æ–‡å¦å®¶) jia1 (wen2xue2jia1) n, m, suf: (suffix) -ist; family; home; household [å®¶(æ–‡å¸å®¶)] å®¶åº jia1ting2 n: family; household åŠ jia1 v: add; plus; increase; put in åšæŒ jian1chi2 v: persist in; persevere in; stick to [å …æŒ] é—´ jian1 m: (measure word for rooms) [é–“] 检查 jian3cha2 v, n: check up; inspect; self-criticism [檢查] ç®€å• jian3dan1 adj: simple; commonplace; casual [ç°¡å–®] è§ jian4 v: meet; see; be exposed to [見] è§é¢ jian4 mian4 meet; see [見é¢] ä»¶ jian4 m: (measure word for clothes, affairs) å¥åº· jian4kang1 n, adj: health; healthy; sound; wholesome 建设 jian4she4 v, n: build; construct; construction [建è¨] å°†æ¥ jiang1lai2 n: future [將來] 江 jiang1 n: river 讲 jiang3 v: tell; speak; explain; discuss; stress [講] 交 jiao1 v: hand over; deliver; associate with æ•™ jiao1 v: teach; instruct 脚 jiao3 n: foot [è…³] è§’ jiao3 m: one tenth of one RMB Yuan 饺å jiao3zi n: dumpling [餃å] 教室 jiao4shi4 n: classroom; schoolroom 教育 jiao4yu4 v, n: education; educate; teach å« jiao4 v: call; greet; order; name; shout; cry å« jiao4 v, prep: (used to make a passive sentence) 接 jie1 v: meet; connect; catch; take over æŽ¥ç€ jie1zhe adv, conj: then; afterward; follow [接著] è¡— jie1 n: street 节 jie2 n, m: festival; section; length [節] 节目 jie2mu4 n: program; item (on a program) [節目] 节日 jie2ri4 n: festival; holiday [節日] 结果 jie2guo3 conj: finally; at last; result; outcome [çµæžœ] ç»“æŸ jie2shu4 v: end; finish; conclude; wind up [çµæŸ] 解决 jie3jue2 v: resolve; settle; solve [解決] å§å§ jie3jie n: elder sister 借 jie4 v: borrow; lend; make use of ä»‹ç» jie4shao4 v: introduce; recommend; let know [介紹] æ–¤ jin1 m: half a kilogram 今年 jin1nian2 n: this year 今天 jin1tian1 n: today; present; now ç´§ jin3 adj: tight; urgent; hard up; tighten [ç·Š] ç´§å¼ jin3zhang1 adj: nervous; tense; in short supply [ç·Šå¼µ] è¿› jin4 v: enter; come or go into; recruit [進] è¿›æ¥ jin4lai2 v: come in; get in [進來] 进去 jin4qu v: go in; get in; enter [進去] 进行 jin4xing2 v: be in progress; go on; carry on [進行] è¿‘ jin4 adj: nearby; near; close 精彩 jing1cai3 adj: brilliant; splendid; wonderful 精神 jing1shen2 n: spirit; mind; gist; essence ç»å¸¸ jing1chang2 adv: often; frequently; constantly; usually [經常] ç»è¿‡ jing1guo4 v, n: pass; go through; as a result of [ç¶“éŽ] ç»æµŽ jing1ji4 n: economy; income; economical [經濟] ç»éªŒ jing1yan4 n: experience [ç¶“é©—] ä¹… jiu3 adj: for a long time; long ä¹ jiu3 num: nine é…’ jiu3 n: alcoholic drink; wine; liquor æ—§ jiu4 adj: old; past; bygone; used; worn [舊] å°± jiu4 adv, conj: with regard to; even if; at once 橘å(æ¡”å) ju2zi n: orange; tangerine; mandarin 举 ju3 v: lift; heave; raise; hold up; cite [舉] å¥ ju4 m: (measure word for sentences) å¥å ju4zi n: sentence 觉得 jue2de v: feel; think [覺得] 决定 jue2ding4 v, n: decide; resolve; decision; resolution [決定] å’–å•¡ ka1fei1 n: coffee å¡è½¦ ka3che1 n: lorry; truck [å¡è»Š] å¼€ kai1 v: open; operate; turn on; hold; boil [é–‹] 开始 kai1shi3 v, n: begin; start [é–‹å§‹] 开玩笑 kai1 wan2xiao4 joke; crack a joke; make fun of [開玩笑] å¼€å¦ kai1 xue2 school begins; term starts [é–‹å¸] 看 kan4 v: see; look at; watch; read; think 看病 kan4 bing4 see a doctor; see a patient çœ‹è§ kan4jian4 v: see; catch sight of [看見] 考试 kao3shi4 v, n: examine; test; examination [考試] 棵 ke1 m: (measure word for plants) ç§‘å¦ ke1xue2 n, adj: science; scientific [ç§‘å¸] 咳嗽 ke2sou v: cough å¯èƒ½ ke3neng2 aux, n: possible; maybe; possibility; may 坿˜¯ ke3shi4 conj: but; nevertheless; yet; indeed å¯ä»¥ ke3yi3 aux: can; may 渴 ke3 adj: thirsty å…‹ ke4 m: gram 刻 ke4 m: a quarter of an hour; carve; cut 客气 ke4qi adj, v: polite; act or remark politely [客氣] 课 ke4 n: lesson; class; subject; course [課] 课本 ke4ben3 n: textbook [課本] 课文 ke4wen2 n: text [課文] 空气 kong1qi4 n: air [空氣] å£ kou3 n, m: mouth; (measure word for people) å£è¯ kou3yu3 n: spoken language [å£èªž] å“ ku1 v: cry 苦 ku3 adj: bitter; miserable å— kuai4 n, m: piece; Yuan (the basic RMB unit) [塊] å¿« kuai4 adj: fast; rapid; sharp; hurry up; soon å›°éš¾ kun4nan2 n, adj: difficult; difficulty; trouble [困難] 拉 la1 v: pull; drag; haul; play; draw in; shit 啦 la part: (modal particle ending a sentence) æ¥ lai2 v: come; arrive; crop up; take place [來] è“ lan2 adj: blue [è—] ç¯®çƒ lan2qiu2 n: basketball [籃çƒ] 劳动 lao2dong4 v: work; labor [勞動] 劳驾 lao2 jia4 excuse me; may I trouble you [勞駕] è€(è€äºŒ) lao3(lao3er4) adj, pref: old; aged; tough; of long standing è€å¸ˆ lao3shi1 n: teacher [è€å¸«] 了 le part: (modal particle ending a sentence) ç´¯ lei4 adj: tired; tire; strain 冷 leng3 adj: cold 离 li2 v, prep: leave; without; off; away; from [離] 离开 li2kai1 v: leave; depart from [離開] 里 li3 n: in; inside 里 li3 m: half a kilometer 里边 li3bian n: inside; in; within; interior [裡邊] 礼物 li3wu4 n: gift; present [禮物] åŽ†å² li4shi3 n: history; past records [æ·å²] 利用 li4yong4 v: use; utilize; exploit; make use of 例如 li4ru2 v: for example; for instance 立刻 li4ke4 adv: immediately; at once; right away ä¿© lia3 num: two people (used in oral Chinese) [倆] è”ç³» lian2xi4 v, n: integrate; link; contact; connection [è¯ç¹«] 连…都(也)… lian2 _ dou1 (ye3) _ even [連…都(也)…] 脸 lian3 n: face [臉] ç»ƒä¹ lian4xi2 v, n: practice; exercise; drill [ç·´ç¿’] 凉快 liang2kuai adj: nice and cool; pleasantly cool [涼快] 两 liang3 num: two; a few; some [å…©] 辆 liang4 m: (measure word for vehicles) [è¼›] 亮 liang4 adj, v: bright; shiny; light; shine; show 了 liao3 v: finish; end; settle; be able 了解 liao3jie3 v: understand; know; find out é›¶ ling2 num: zero, 0 领导 ling3dao3 v, n: lead; leader; leadership [é ˜å°Ž] ç•™ liu2 v: remain; stay; keep; grow; leave 留念 liu2nian4 v: accept or keep as souvenir ç•™å¦ç”Ÿ liu2xue2sheng1 n: foreign student; overseas student [ç•™å¸ç”Ÿ] æµ liu2 v, n: flow; stream; drip; shed; trickle å… liu4 num: six 楼 lou2 n: storied building [樓] è·¯ lu4 n: road; path; way; journey; route 录音 lu4yin1 v, n: record sound; sound recording [錄音] 旅行 lü3xing2 v: travel; journey; tour; trip 绿 lü4 adj: green [ç¶ ] ä¹± luan4 adj: in a mess; indiscriminate; random [亂] 妈妈 ma1ma n: mummy; mom; ma; mother [媽媽] 麻烦 ma2fan v, adj: troublesome; put sb. to trouble [麻煩] 马 ma3 n: horse [馬] 马上 ma3shang4 adv: at once; immediately; right away [馬上] 嘛 ma part: (modal particle expressing urging) å— ma part: (modal particle making a question) [å—Ž] ä¹° mai3 v: buy; purchase [è²·] å– mai4 v: sell [è³£] 满 man3 adj: full; filled; complete; fill; expire [滿] æ»¡æ„ man3yi4 adj: satisfied; pleased [滿æ„] æ…¢ man4 adj: slow å¿™ mang2 adj: busy; fully occupied 毛 mao2 m: one tenth of one RMB Yuan 帽å mao4zi n: hat; cap 没 mei2 adv, v: not have; there is not; not [æ²’] 没关系 mei2 guan1xi never mind; it doesn't matter [沒關係] æ²¡æ„æ€ mei2 yi4si uninteresting; dull [æ²’æ„æ€] 没有 mei2you3 adv: not have; there is not; not [沒有] æ¯ mei3 pron: every; each; per; every time 妹妹 mei4mei n: younger sister é—¨ men2 n, m: entrance; door; gate [é–€] é—¨å£ men2kou3 n: entrance; doorway [é–€å£] 们(朋å‹ä»¬) men (peng2youmen) suf: (particle forming a plural pronoun) [們(朋å‹å€‘)] ç±³(公尺) mi3(gong1chi3) m: meter (measure word for lengths) ç±³é¥ mi3fan4 n: (cooked) rice [米飯] é¢åŒ… mian4bao1 n: bread [麵包] 颿¡å„¿ mian4tiao2r n: noodles [麵æ¢å…’] æ°‘æ— min2zu2 n: nation; nationality 明年 ming2nian2 n: next year 明天 ming2tian1 n: tomorrow åå— ming2zi n: name æ¯äº² mu3qin1 n: mother (used in written Chinese) [æ¯è¦ª] ç›®å‰ mu4qian2 n: current time; at present æ‹¿ na2 v: take; hold; seize; capture; with; at 哪 na3/nei3 pron: which; (used for rhetorical questions) 哪里(哪儿) na3li(na3r) pron: where; wherever [哪裡(哪兒)] é‚£ na4 pron: that é‚£ na4 conj: then; in that case 那个 na4ge pron: that [那個] 那里(那儿) na4li(na4r) pron: there [那裡(那兒)] 那么 na4me pron: like that; in that way [那麼] 那么 na4me conj: then; in that case [那麼] 那些 na4xie1 pron: those é‚£æ · na4yang4 pron: of that kind; like that; so; such [那樣] 哪 na part: (modal particle ending a sentence) å‘ na part: (modal particle ending a sentence) [å¶] å— nan2 n: south å—è¾¹ nan2bian n: south [å—邊] ç”· nan2 adj: male éš¾ nan2 adj: difficult [難] å‘¢ ne part: (modal particle ending a question) 内 nei4 n: inside; inner; within [å…§] 内容 nei4rong2 n: content; substance [內容] 能 neng2 aux: can; be able to; be capable of 能够 neng2gou4 aux: can; be able to; be capable of [èƒ½å¤ ] å—¯ ng interj: (interjection expressing what or huh) ä½ ni3 pron: you (the singular form) ä½ ä»¬ ni3men pron: you (the plural form) [ä½ å€‘] å¹´ nian2 n: year; New Year 年级 nian2ji2 n: grade; year [å¹´ç´š] 年纪 nian2ji4 n: age [å¹´ç´€] å¹´è½» nian2qing1 adj: young [年輕] 念 nian4 v: read aloud, study, attend school 您 nin2 pron: you (in respectful form) 牛 niu2 n: ox; cow; bull 牛奶 niu2nai3 n: cow milk å†œæ‘ nong2cun1 n: rural area; countryside [è¾²æ‘] 农民 nong2min2 n: peasant [農民] 农业 nong2ye4 n: agriculture; farming [è¾²æ¥] 努力 nu3li4 adj: try hard; be hard at work or study 女 nü3 adj: female 女儿 nü3er2 n: daughter [女兒] æš–å’Œ nuan3huo adj: warm; nice and warm; warm up 爬 pa2 v: crawl; creep; climb 怕 pa4 v: fear; be afraid of; perhaps æ‹ pai1 v: clap; pat; beat; shoot; send æŽ’çƒ pai2qiu2 n: volleyball æ´¾ pai4 v, n: send; appoint æ—è¾¹ pang2bian1 n: side [æ—邊] è·‘ pao3 v: run; run away; run about doing sth. è·‘æ¥ pao3 bu4 run æœ‹å‹ peng2you n: friend 碰 peng4 v: touch; bump; meet; run into 批评 pi1ping2 v, n: criticize; criticism [批評] 啤酒 pi2jiu3 n: beer 篇 pian1 m: (measure word for articles) 便宜 pian2yi adj, n: cheap; inexpensive; small gains 片 pian4 m, n: (measure word for pieces of things) 漂亮 piao4liang adj: pretty; beautiful; remarkable 票 piao4 n: ticket; ballot 苹果 ping2guo3 n: apple [蘋果] ç“¶ ping2 n, m: (measure word for bottles) ç ´ po4 v, adj: broken; damaged; break; destroy 七 qi1 num: seven 骑 qi2 v: ride (an animal or bicycle) [騎] èµ· qi3 v: remove; pull; appear; rise; raise 起床 qi3 chuang2 get up èµ·æ¥ qi3 lai2 stand up; sit up; rise to one's feet [起來] 汽车 qi4che1 n: automobile; motor vehicle; car [汽車] 汽水 qi4shui3 n: aerated water; soda; soft drink 铅笔 qian1bi3 n: pencil [鉛ç†] åƒ qian1 num: thousand é’± qian2 n: money; fund; sum [錢] å‰ qian2 n: front; forward; before; preceding å‰è¾¹ qian2bian n: in front; ahead [å‰é‚Š] æµ… qian3 adj: shallow; simple; superficial; light [æ·º] 墙 qiang2 n: wall [牆] æ¡¥ qiao2 n: bridge [æ©‹] é’å¹´ qing1nian2 n: young person; youth è½» qing1 adj: light; small in number, degree, etc. [輕] 清楚 qing1chu adj: clear; distinct; be clear about æ™´ qing2 adj: clear; sunny 情况 qing2kuang4 n: circumstance; situation, condition [情æ³] 请 qing3 v: please; request; ask; invite; engage [è«‹] è¯·å‡ qing3 jia4 ask for leave [è«‹å‡] 请问 qing3 wen4 Excuse me; May I ask [è«‹å•] ç§‹ qiu1 n: autumn; fall 秋天 qiu1tian1 n: autumn; fall çƒ qiu2 n: ball; anything shaped like a ball å–å¾— qu3de2 v: gain; acquire; obtain 去 qu4 v: go; leave; send; remove; get rid of 去年 qu4nian2 n: last year å…¨ quan2 adj: complete; whole; entire; full; total 全部 quan2bu4 n: all; without exception; complete 全体 quan2ti3 n: all; whole; entire [全體] 确实 que4shi2 adj: true; reliable [確實] ç„¶åŽ ran2hou4 adv: then; afterwards; after that [然後] 让 rang4 v: give way; give ground; invite; let [讓] çƒ re4 adj, v: hot; popular; heat up; warm [熱] çƒæƒ… re4qing2 adj: warm; fervent; enthusiasm [熱情] 人 ren2 n: person; man; people 人们 ren2men n: persons; people; the public [人們] 人民 ren2min2 n: the people 任何 ren4he2 pron: any; whichever; whatever 认识 ren4shi v, n: recognize; understand; cognition [èªè˜] 认为 ren4wei2 v: think; consider [èªç‚º] 认真 ren4zhen1 adj: conscientious; earnest; serious [èªçœŸ] æ—¥ ri4 n: sun; day time; a day of the month æ—¥è¯(日文) ri4yu3(ri4wen2) n: Japanese (language) [日語(日文)] æ—¥å ri4zi n: days; date; time; life; livelihood 容易 rong2yi4 adj: easy; easily; apt 肉 rou4 n: flesh; meat 三 san1 num: three æ•£æ¥ san4 bu4 take a walk å±± shan1 n: mountain; hill 商店 shang1dian4 n: shop; store 上 shang4 n: upper; up; upward; preceding 上 shang4 v: get on; go up; go to; submit; fill 上边 shang4bian n: above; over; the higher authorities [上邊] 上课 shang4 ke4 attend class; give a lesson [上課] ä¸Šæ¥ shang4 lai2 come up [上來] 上去 shang4 qu go up ä¸Šåˆ shang4wu3 n: forenoon; morning ä¸Šå¦ shang4 xue2 go to school; attend school [上å¸] å°‘ shao3 adj, v: few; little; less; lack; lose; reduce 社会 she4hui4 n: society [社會] 身体 shen1ti3 n: body; health [身體] æ·± shen1 adj: deep; difficult; thoroughgoing; dark 什么 shen2me pron: what; whatever; why; something [什麼] 声 sheng1 n, m: (measure word for sound); sound [è²] 声调 sheng1diao4 n: tone; the tone of Chinese character [è²èª¿] 声音 sheng1yin1 n: sound; voice [è²éŸ³] 生产 sheng1chan3 v: produce; manufacture; production [生產] ç”Ÿè¯ sheng1ci2 n: new word [生詞] 生活 sheng1huo2 n, v: life; livelihood; live; exist 生日 sheng1ri4 n: birthday çœ sheng3 n: province 剩 sheng4 v: surplus; remnant; leave (over) 胜利 sheng4li4 v, n: victory; triumph [å‹åˆ©] 师傅 shi1fu n: master worker; master; teacher [師傅] å shi2 num: ten å分 shi2fen1 adv: very; fully; utterly; extremely 时候 shi2hou n: time; when [時候] æ—¶é—´ shi2jian1 n: when [時間] é£Ÿå ‚ shi2tang2 n: dining room; canteen; cafeteria 实践 shi2jian4 v, n: live up to; carry out; practice [實è¸] 实现 shi2xian4 v: realize; achieve; bring about [實ç¾] 使用 shi3yong4 v: make use of; use; employ; apply 世界 shi4jie4 n: world 事 shi4 n: matter; affair; thing; business 事情 shi4qing n: matter; affair; thing; business 是 shi4 v: be 市 shi4 n: city; municipality; market 试 shi4 v: try; test; attempt [試] æ”¶ shou1 v: put away; collect; harvest; receive 收拾 shou1shi v: put in order; tidy; punish; repair 手 shou3 n: hand 手表 shou3biao3 n: wrist watch 首都 shou3du1 n: capital 输 shu1 v: transport; convey; lose; be beaten [輸] èˆ’æœ shu1fu adj: comfortable 书 shu1 n: book [書] 熟 shu2 adj: ripe; cooked; done; familiar æ•° shu3 v: count; be reckoned as [數] æ ‘ shu4 n: tree [樹] æ•°å¦ shu4xue2 n: mathematics [數å¸] åŒ shuang1 m: pair; twin; dual; double; di-; bi- [é›™] è° shei2/shui2 pron: who [誰] æ°´ shui3 n: water æ°´æžœ shui3guo3 n: fruit æ°´å¹³ shui3ping2 n: standard; level; horizontal ç¡ shui4 v: sleep; go to bed ç¡è§‰ shui4 jiao4 sleep; go to bed [ç¡è¦º] 说 shuo1 v: speak; talk; say; scold [說] 说明 shuo1ming2 v, n: explain; illustrate; show [說明] æ€æƒ³ si1xiang3 n: thought; thinking; idea; ideology æ» si3 v: die; pass away; dead; inflexible å›› si4 num: four é€ song4 v: send; give; deliver; carry; escort å®¿èˆ su4she4 n: hostel; living quarters; dormitory é…¸ suan1 adj: sour; sick at heart; tingle; acid ç®— suan4 v: calculate; compute; include; count 虽然 sui1ran2 conj: though; although [é›–ç„¶] å² sui4 m: years old (for a person's age) [æ²] 所以 suo3yi3 conj: so; therefore; as a result 所有 suo3you3 adj: all ä»– ta1 pron: he 他们 ta1men pron: they; them (for males and females) [他們] 它 ta1 pron: it 它们 ta1men pron: they; them (for things, animals, etc.) [它們] 她 ta1 pron: she 她们 ta1men pron: they; them (for females) [她們] 抬 tai2 v: lift up; raise; carry 太 tai4 adv: too 太阳 tai4yang2 n: the sun [太陽] æ€åº¦ tai4du n: manner; bearing; attitude [態度] è°ˆ tan2 v: talk; chat; discuss [談] 汤 tang1 n: soup; broth [湯] ç³– tang2 n: sugar; candy; sweets 躺 tang3 v: lie; recline 讨论 tao3lun4 v: discuss; discussion [討論] 特别 te4bie2 adj: special; particular; especially [特別] ç–¼ teng2 v: ache; pain 踢 ti1 v: kick æ ti2 v: carry; put forward; draw out; raise æé«˜ ti2gao1 v: raise; heighten; enhance; increase 体育 ti3yu4 n: physical training; physical culture [體育] 天 tian1 n: sky; heaven; weather 天气 tian1qi4 n: weather [天氣] æ¡ tiao2 m: strip (measure word for long things) [æ¢] æ¡ä»¶ tiao2jian4 n: condition; qualification; requirement [æ¢ä»¶] è·³ tiao4 v: jump; leap; spring; beat 跳舞 tiao4 wu3 dance å¬ ting1 v: listen; hear; heed; obey [è½] å¬è§ ting1jian4 v: hear [è½è¦‹] å¬è¯´ ting1 shuo1 be told; hear of; hear about [è½èªª] å¬å†™ ting1xie3 v, n: dictate; dictation [è½å¯«] åœ ting2 v: stop; cease; be parked 挺 ting3 adv: straighten up; stick out; very; rather 通 tong1 v, adj: open up; lead to; understand 通过 tong1guo4 v, prep: by way of; through; pass through [通éŽ] 通知 tong1zhi1 v, n: notify; give notice; notice; circular åŒæ—¶ tong2shi2 n: at the same time; simultaneously [åŒæ™‚] åŒå¦ tong2xue2 n: fellow student; schoolmate [åŒå¸] åŒæ„ tong2yi4 v: agree; consent; approve åŒå¿— tong2zhi4 n: comrade 痛快 tong4kuai adj: very happy; delighted; forthright 头 tou2 n, m: first; leading [é ] çªç„¶ tu1ran2 adj: sudden; abrupt 图书馆 tu2shu1guan3 n: library [圖書館] 团结 tuan2jie2 v: unite; rally [團çµ] 推 tui1 v: push; shove; turn a mill; grind è…¿ tui3 n: leg 退 tui4 v: return; give back; withdraw; fade 脱 tuo1 v: take off; cast off; strip [è„«] 袜å wa4zi n: socks; stockings; hose [襪å] 外 wai4 n: outer; outside; external; foreign 外边 wai4bian n: out; outside; exterior [外邊] 外国 wai4guo2 n: foreign country [外國] 外è¯(外文) wai4yu3(wai4wen2) n: foreign language [外語(外文)] 完 wan2 v: use up; be over; finish; complete å®Œæˆ wan2cheng2 v: accomplish; complete; fulfill 完全 wan2quan2 adj: complete; whole; full; at all 玩儿 wan2r v: play; have fun; employ; resort to [玩兒] 碗 wan3 n: bowl 晚 wan3 adj: late æ™šé¥ wan3fan4 n: dinner; supper [晚飯] 晚会 wan3hui4 n: evening party; social evening [晚會] 晚上 wan3shang n: evening; night 万 wan4 num: ten thousand; a very great number [è¬] å¾€ wang3 v: go å¾€ wang3 prep: to; toward; in the direction of 忘 wang4 v: forget; neglect å±é™© wei1xian3 adj, n: dangerous; perilous; danger [å±éšª] 为 wei2 v: do; act; be; become [為] 伟大 wei3da4 adj: great; mighty [å‰å¤§] å–‚ wei4 interj: hello ä½ wei4 m: (measure word for people of status) 为 wei4 prep: (indicating the cause or purpose) [為] 为了 wei4le prep: for; for the sake of; in order to [為了] 为什么 wei4 shen2me why; why (or how) is it that … [為什麼] 文化 wen2hua4 n: civilization; culture; education æ–‡å¦ wen2xue2 n: literature [æ–‡å¸] æ–‡å¦å®¶ wen2xue2jia1 n: literatus; writer [æ–‡å¸å®¶] 文艺 wen2yi4 n: literature and art [æ–‡è—] æ–‡ç« wen2zhang1 n: essay; article; hidden meaning é—® wen4 v: ask; inquire [å•] 问好 wen4 hao3 send one's regards to [å•好] 问题 wen4ti2 n: question; problem; issue; trouble [å•題] 我 wo3 pron: I; me; our; ourselves 我们 wo3men pron: we; us; our [我們] æ¡æ‰‹ wo4 shou3 shake hands; clasp hands 屋å wu1zi n: room 五 wu3 num: five åˆé¥ wu3fan4 n: midday meal; lunch [åˆé£¯] ç‰©ç† wu4li3 n: physics 西 xi1 n: west 西边 xi1bian n: west (often used in oral Chinese) [西邊] 希望 xi1wang4 v, n: hope; wish; expect ä¹ æƒ¯ xi2guan4 n, v: be used to; usual practice; habit [ç¿’æ…£] 喜欢 xi3huan v: love; like; be keen to; be fond of [å–œæ¡] æ´— xi3 v: wash; bathe; develop 洗澡 xi3 zao3 have a bath; bathe ç³» xi4 n: department (in a university) 细 xi4 adj: thin; fine; thin and soft; meticulous [ç´°] 下 xia4 v: descend; fall; issue; go to; put in 下 xia4 n: below; down; under; next; second 下 xia4 m: (measure word for times of an action) 下边 xia4bian n: below; under; lower level; next [下邊] 下课 xia4 ke4 finish class; get out of class [下課] ä¸‹æ¥ xia4 lai2 come down [下來] 下去 xia4 qu go down; descend ä¸‹åˆ xia4wu3 n: afternoon å¤ xia4 n: summer å¤å¤© xia4tian1 n: summer å…ˆ xian1 adv, n: earlier; before; first; temporarily 先生 xian1sheng n: teacher; mister; Mr.; sir; gentleman 现代 xian4dai4 n: modern times; the contemporary age [ç¾ä»£] 现在 xian4zai4 n: now; at present; today [ç¾åœ¨] 相信 xiang1xin4 v: believe in; have faith in 香 xiang1 adj: fragrant; savory; be with relish 香蕉 xiang1jiao1 n: banana 想 xiang3 v, aux: think; suppose; recall; want to; miss å“ xiang3 adj: make a sound; ring; noisy; loud [響] åƒ xiang4 v, prep, n: be like; resemble; picture; such as å‘ xiang4 prep, v: towards; to; face; be partial to æ¶ˆæ¯ xiao1xi n: news; information; message å°(å°æŽ) xiao3 adj, pref: small; little; petty; minor; young å°å©å„¿ xiao3hai2r n: child [å°å©å…’] å°å§ xiao3jie n: young lady; Miss; miss å°æ—¶ xiao3shi2 n: hour [å°æ™‚] 笑 xiao4 v: smile (at); laugh (at); ridicule 些 xie1 m: (measure word for unspecified amount) éž‹ xie2 n: shoe 写 xie3 v: write; compose; describe [寫] 谢谢 xie4xie v: thank [è¬è¬] 辛苦 xin1ku3 adj, v: hard; toilsome; laborious; tire æ–° xin1 adj: new; fresh; up-to-date; newly æ–°å¹´ xin1nian2 n: New Year æ–°é—» xin1wen2 n: information; news [æ–°èž] 心 xin1 n: the heart; heart; mind; feeling ä¿¡ xin4 n: believe; trust; profess faith in; letter ä¿¡å° xin4feng1 n: envelope 星期 xing1qi1 n: week 星期日(星期天) xing1qi1ri4(xing1qi1tian1) n: Sunday 行 xing2 v, adj: all right; O.K.; capable; competent å¹¸ç¦ xing4fu2 adj: happy; happiness å§“ xing4 n, v: be surnamed; family name ä¼‘æ¯ xiu1xi v: have a rest; rest éœ€è¦ xu1yao4 v, n: need; want; require; demand 许多 xu3duo1 adj: many; much; a lot of [許多] å¦ xue2 v: study; learn; imitate; mimic [å¸] å¦ç”Ÿ xue2sheng n: student; schoolboy; schoolgirl [å¸ç”Ÿ] å¦ä¹ xue2xi2 v, n: study; learn; emulate [å¸ç¿’] 妿 ¡ xue2xiao4 n: school; educational institute [叿 ¡] å¦é™¢ xue2yuan4 n: college; institute; academy [å¸é™¢] 雪 xue3 n: snow å‘€ ya1 interj: ah; oh; creak å‘€ ya part: ah ç ”ç©¶ yan2jiu1 v: study; research; consider; discuss 颜色 yan2se4 n: color [é¡è‰²] çœ¼ç› yan3jing n: eye 演出 yan3chu1 v, n: perform; put on a show; performance 宴会 yan4hui4 n: banquet; feast; dinner party [宴會] 羊 yang2 n: sheep; goat æ ·å yang4zi n: shape; appearance; manner; model [樣å] è¦æ±‚ yao1qiu2 v, n: demand; require; claim; ask è¯ yao4 n: medicine; drug; remedy [è—¥] è¦ yao4 aux, v: want to; wish to; must; shall; ask for è¦æ˜¯ yao4shi conj: in case; if; suppose 也 ye3 adv: also; too; either 也许 ye3xu3 adv: perhaps; probably; maybe [也許] 页 ye4 m: page [é ] 夜 ye4 n: night; evening 一 yi1 num: one; once; as soon as 一般 yi1ban1 adj: general; ordinary; common 一边…一边… yi1bian1 _ yi1bian1 at the same time; simultaneously [一邊…一邊…] 一点儿 yi1dian3r n: a bit; a few; a little [一點兒] 一定 yi1ding4 adj: fixed; definite; given; necessarily 一共 yi1gong4 adv: in all; altogether; in total 一会儿 yi1hui4r adv, n: a little while; a moment [一會兒] 一…就… yi1 _ jiu4 _ as soon as; once 一å—å„¿ yi1kuai4r adv: the same place; together [一塊兒] 一起 yi1qi3 adv: the same place; together 一切 yi1qie4 adj, pron: all; every; everything 一下儿 yi1xia4 m: one time; once; a little while [一下兒] 一些 yi1xie1 m: a number of; certain; a few; a little ä¸€æ · yi1yang4 adv: the same; equally; alike; as … as … [一樣] 一…也… yi1_ye3_ an emphatic sentence structure to describe the smallest unit of the subject 一直 yi1zhi2 adv: always; all along; straight 医生 yi1sheng1 n: doctor [醫生] 医院 yi1yuan4 n: hospital [醫院] è¡£æœ yi1fu n: clothes; clothing; garment; coat 椅å yi3zi n: chair å·²ç» yi3jing adv: already [已經] ä»¥åŽ yi3hou4 n: after; afterwards; later [以後] ä»¥å‰ yi3qian2 n: before; formerly 以为 yi3wei2 v: think; consider; believe [以為] 艺术 yi4shu4 n: art; skill; craft [è—è¡“] 亿 yi4 num: a hundred million [å„„] æ„è§ yi4jian4 n: opinion; view; objection [æ„見] æ„æ€ yi4si n: meaning; idea; wish; appreciation æ„义 yi4yi4 n: meaning; sense; significance [æ„義] å› ä¸º yin1wei4 conj: because; on account of; because of [å› ç‚º] éŸ³ä¹ yin1yue4 n: music [音樂] 阴 yin1 adj: cloudy; overcast; sinister [é™°] 银行 yin2hang2 n: bank [銀行] 英è¯(英文) ying1yu3(ying1wen2) n: English (language) [英語(英文)] 应该 ying1gai1 aux: ought to; should; must [應該] èµ¢ ying2 v: win; beat; gain [è´] å½±å“ ying3xiang3 v, n: influence; affect; effect [影響] 永远 yong3yuan3 adv: for good; forever; ever; always [æ°¸é ] 用 yong4 v: use; employ; apply; by means of 尤其 you2qi2 adv: especially; particularly 邮局 you2ju2 n: post office [郵局] 邮票 you2piao4 n: stamp [郵票] 游泳 you2 yong3 swim 有 you3 v: have; possess; exist; there be 有的 you3de pron: some; some of 有å you3ming2 adj: famous; well-known 有时候 you3 shi2hou sometimes [有時候] 有些 you3xie1 pron: some; some of æœ‰æ„æ€ you3 yi4si interesting; enjoyable å‹å¥½ you3hao3 adj: friendly; amicable; close friend å‹è°Š you3yi4 n: friendship [å‹èª¼] å³ you4 n: the right åˆ you4 adv: again é±¼ yu2 n: fish [éš] 愉快 yu2kuai4 adj: happy; cheerful; joyful; delightful 雨 yu3 n: rain è¯æ³• yu3fa3 n: grammar [語法] è¯è¨€ yu3yan2 n: language [語言] é‡åˆ° yu4dao4 v: meet with; run into; encounter é¢„ä¹ yu4xi2 v: preview; prepare lessons [é ç¿’] å…ƒ yuan2 m: Yuan (used for money) åŽŸæ¥ yuan2lai2 adj: original; former [原來] 原谅 yuan2liang4 v: excuse; forgive; pardon [原諒] 圆 yuan2 adj, n: round; circular; circle [圓] 远 yuan3 adj: far; remote [é ] æ„¿æ„ yuan4yi4 aux, v: be willing; be ready; wish; like; want [願æ„] 月 yue4 n: month 月亮 yue4liang n: the moon æœˆçƒ yue4qiu2 n: the moon 云 yun2 n: cloud [雲] è¿åЍ yun4dong4 v, n: be in motion; move about; sport [é‹å‹•] å† zai4 adv: again; not … until; then and only then å†è§ zai4jian4 v: good-bye; see you again [å†è¦‹] 在 zai4 prep, v: exist; be living; at; on; in 在 zai4 adv: (indicating an action in progress) å’± zan2 pron: we; us; our; I; me; my 咱们 zan2men pron: we; us; our [咱們] è„ zang1 adj: dirty; filthy [é«’] æ—© zao3 adj: early; for a long time; as early as 早晨(早上) zao3chen(zao3shang) n: (early) morning æ—©é¥ zao3fan4 n: breakfast [早飯] 怎么 zen3me pron: how; why; however [怎麼] æ€Žä¹ˆæ · zen3meyang4 pron: how; (a polite formula) [怎麼樣] æ€Žæ · zen3yang4 pron: how [怎樣] å¢žåŠ zeng1jia1 v: increase; raise; add 展览 zhan3lan3 v, n: put on display; exhibit; show [展覽] å zhan4 v: occupy; seize; take; constitute ç«™ zhan4 v: stand; be on one's feet; stop; halt ç«™ zhan4 n: station; stop; service center å¼ zhang1 m: piece [å¼µ] é•¿ zhang3 v: grow; develop; acquire; increase [é•·] æŽŒæ¡ zhang3wo4 v: grasp; master; control; have in hand ç€æ€¥ zhao2ji2 adj: worry; anxious [著急] 找 zhao3 v: look for; return the balance of money 照顾 zhao4gu4 v: look after; give consideration to [ç…§é¡§] 照相 zhao4 xiang4 take a picture (or photograph) è¿™ zhe4 pron: this; this moment; now [這] 这个 zhe4ge pron: this one; this [這個] 这里(这儿) zhe4li3(zher4) pron: here [這裡(這兒)] 这么 zhe4me pron: so; such; this way; like this [這麼] 这些 zhe4xie1 pron: these [這些] è¿™æ · zhe4yang4 pron: so; such; like this; this way [這樣] ç€ zhe part: (indicating an action in progress) [è‘—] 真 zhen1 adv: true; real; genuine; clearly; really çœŸæ£ zhen1zheng4 adj: genuine; real; true æ•´é½ zheng3qi2 adj: in good order; neat; tidy [整齊] æ£ zheng4 adv: straight; upright; honest; pure; just æ£ç¡® zheng4que4 adj: correct; right; proper [æ£ç¢º] æ£åœ¨ zheng4zai4 adv: in process of; in course of 政府 zheng4fu3 n: government 政治 zheng4zhi4 n: politics; political affairs; political åª zhi1 m: (measure word for one of a pair) [éš»] 支 zhi1 m: (measure word for stick-like things) çŸ¥é“ zhi1dao4 v: know; be aware of; realize 知识 zhi1shi n: knowledge [知è˜] …之间 _ zhi1jian1 between […之間] 指 zhi3 v: point at; point to; point out; refer to åª zhi3 adv: only; merely åªå¥½ zhi3hao3 adv: have to; be forced to 纸 zhi3 n: paper [ç´™] ä¸ zhong1 n, adj: center; middle; in; among; China ä¸é—´ zhong1jian1 n: center; middle; among; between [ä¸é–“] 䏿–‡ zhong1wen2 n: Chinese (language) ä¸åˆ zhong1wu3 n: noon; midday ä¸å¦ zhong1xue2 n: middle school; high school [ä¸å¸] é’Ÿ zhong1 n: bell; clock [é˜] 钟头 zhong1tou2 n: hour (mainly used in oral Chinese) [é˜é ] ç§ zhong3 n, m: kind; type; sort; breed; race; strain [種] é‡ zhong4 adj: heavy; important; serious é‡è¦ zhong4yao4 adj: important; significant; major 周 zhou1 n: week; round 周围 zhou1wei2 n: around; round; about [周åœ] 猪 zhu1 n: pig; hog; swine [豬] ä¸»è¦ zhu3yao4 adj: main; major; chief; principal ä¸»æ„ zhu3yi adj: idea; plan; decision ä½ zhu4 v: live; reside; stay; stop; cease æ³¨æ„ zhu4yi4 v: pay attention to; take notice of ç¥ zhu4 v: express good wishes; wish 装 zhuang1 v: act; pretend; load; assemble; fit [è£] 准备 zhun3bei4 v, n: prepare; get ready (for); intend [準備] 桌å zhuo1zi n: table; desk 自己 zi4ji3 pron: oneself; closely related; own 自行车 zi4xing2che1 n: bike; bicycle [自行車] å— zi4 n: word; character 总(是) zong3(shi4) adv: put together; general; chief; always [總(是)] èµ° zou3 v: walk; visit; pass; leave; go away è¶³çƒ zu2qiu2 n: football game; soccer ball 祖国 zu3guo2 n: motherland; fatherland; homeland [祖國] 组织 zu3zhi1 v, n: organize; form; organization [組織] 嘴 zui3 n: mouth 最 zui4 adv: most æœ€åˆ zui4chu1 n: first; initial æœ€åŽ zui4hou4 n: last; final; ultimate [最後] 最近 zui4jin4 n: recently; lately; in the near future 昨天 zuo2tian1 n: yesterday å·¦ zuo3 n: the left; the left side åš zuo4 v: make; do; cook; be; be used as 作 zuo4 v: do; make; compose; write; act as 作业 zuo4ye4 n: homework; operation; task; work [作æ¥] å zuo4 v: sit; take a seat; ride; put on a fire 座 zuo4 m: (measure word for cities and so on) // HSK level 2 阿 a1(a1ge1) pref: prefix used before kinship terms; (brother) é˜¿æ‹‰ä¼¯è¯ a1la1bo2yu3(a1la1bo2wen2) n: Arabic [阿拉伯語] 阿姨 a1yi2 n: auntie; nurse (in a family) 挨 ai1 v: get close to; be next to; by 哎 ai1 interj: hey 哎呀 ai1ya1 interj: oh 爱好 ai4hao4 v, n: love; be fond of; like; interest; hobby [愛好] 爱护 ai4hu4 v: cherish; treasure; take good care of [æ„›è·] 爱情 ai4qing2 n: love [愛情] 安全 an1quan2 adj, n: safe; secure; safty; security 安慰 an1wei4 v, n: comfort; console; consolation 安心 an1 xin1 be relieved; feel at ease 按 an4 v, prep: press; push down; according to 按时 an4shi2 adv: on time; on schedule [按時] 按照 an4zhao4 prep: according to; in accordance with æš— an4 adj: dark 岸 an4 n: bank; shore; coast æ‹” ba2 v: pull; pluck 白 bai2 adv: for nothing ç™½èœ bai2cai4 n: Chinese cabbage 白天 bai2tian1 n: daytime è´¥ bai4 v: fail [æ•—] çé•¿ ban1zhang3 n: class monitor [çé•·] æ¿ ban3 n: board åŠå¯¼ä½“ ban4dao3ti3 n: semi-conductor [åŠå°Žé«”] åŠæ‹‰ ban4 la3 half åŠå¤œ ban4ye4 n: midnight 办公 ban4 gong1 work [辦公] 办事 ban4 shi4 do an errand [辦事] 帮 bang1 v: help [幫] 帮忙 bang1 mang2 help; do a favor [幫忙] æ¦œæ · bang3yang4 n: example; model [榜樣] 傿™š bang4wan3 n: toward evening; at nightfall 包 bao1 n, m: bag 包 bao1 v: wrap 包括 bao1kuo4 v: include; consist of; comprise 包å bao1zi n: steamed; stuffed bun è–„ bao2 adj: thin ä¿ bao3 v: protect ä¿æŒ bao3chi2 v: keep; maintain; preserve ä¿å˜ bao3cun2 v: preserve; keep; conserve ä¿æŠ¤ bao3hu4 v, n: protect; safeguard; protection [ä¿è·] ä¿ç•™ bao3liu2 v: reserve; hold back ä¿å« bao3wei4 v: defend; safeguard [ä¿è¡›] ä¿è¯ bao3zheng4 v, n: ensure; assure; guarantee; promise [ä¿è‰] å®è´µ bao3gui4 adj: valuable; precious [寶貴] æŠ±æ‰ bao4qian4 adj: be sorry; apologize; regret 报到 bao4 dao4 report for duty; check in; register [å ±åˆ°] æŠ¥é“ bao4dao4(bao4dao3) v, n: report; cover; coverage; story [å ±é“] 报告 bao4gao4 v, n: make known; report; speech; lecture [å ±å‘Š] 报å bao4 ming2 sign up [å ±å] 报纸 bao4zhi3 n: newspaper [å ±ç´™] 背 bei1 v: back 碑 bei1 n: tablet 悲痛 bei1tong4 adj: grieved; sorrowful 北部 bei3bu4 n: north 北方 bei3fang1 n: north åŒ—é¢ bei3mian4 n: north 背 bei4 n: back èƒŒåŽ bei4hou4 n: at the back; behind; in the rear [背後] 被å bei4zi n: quilt 本 ben3 adv: originally 本 ben3 pron: this æœ¬æ¥ ben3lai2 adj: original [本來] 本领 ben3ling3 n: skill; ability; capability [æœ¬é ˜] 本事 ben3shi n: skill; ability; capability 本质 ben3zhi4 n: essence; nature [本質] 苯 ben4 adj: silly 逼 bi1 v: force é¼»å bi2zi n: nose 比例 bi3li4 n: proportion 比如 bi3ru2 v: for example; for instance 笔记 bi3ji4 n: notes [ç†è¨˜] 毕业 bi4 ye4 graduate [ç•¢æ¥] é— bi4 v: close; shut [é–‰] å¿…ç„¶ bi4ran2 adj: inevitable; certain å¿…è¦ bi4yao4 adj: necessary; essential; indispensable é¿ bi4 v: avoid é¿å… bi4mian3 v: avoid; avert 边…边… bian1 _ bian1 _ as [邊…邊…] ç¼– bian1 v: plait; weave [ç·¨] æ‰ bian3 adj: flat 便 bian4 adv, conj: then; in that case; even if ä¾¿æ¡ bian4tiao2 n: informal note [便æ¢] é bian4 adj: all over æ ‡ç‚¹ biao1dian3 n: punctuation [標點] æ ‡å‡† biao1zhun3 n, adj: standard; criterion [標準] 表达 biao3da2 v: express; convey [表é”] è¡¨é¢ biao3mian4 n: surface; outside; face; appearance 表明 biao3ming2 v: show; evince 宾馆 bing1guan3 n: guesthouse; hotel [賓館] å…µ bing1 n: soldier 冰 bing1 n: ice 饼干 bing3gan1 n: biscuit; cracker [餅乾] 病房 bing4fang2 n: ward; sickroom ç—…èŒ bing4jun1 n: pathogenic bacteria 病人 bing4ren2 n: patient å¹¶ bing4 adv, conj: simultaneously; equally; and; moreover [並] å¹¶ bing4 v: sum; combine [ä½µ] 并且 bing4qie3 conj: and; besides; moreover [並且] 玻璃 bo1li n: glass 伯父 bo2fu4(bo2bo) n: father's elder brother ä¼¯æ¯ bo2mu3 n: aunt; wife of father's elder brother è„–å bo2zi n: neck æ• bu3 v: catch è¡¥ bu3 v: patch [補] 补充 bu3chong1 v: replenish; supplement; complement [補充] 补课 bu3 ke4 make up a missed lesson [補課] è¡¥ä¹ bu3xi2 v: take lessons after school [補習] ä¸å¿… bu2bi4 adv: need not; not have to ä¸å¤§ bu2da4 adv: not very; not often ä¸å¾—ä¸ bu4 de2 bu4 have to ä¸å¾—了 bu4de2liao3 adj: very; terribly 䏿– bu2duan4 adv: unceasing; continuous [䏿–·] 䏿•¢å½“ bu4 gan3dang1 you flatter me [䏿•¢ç•¶] ä¸ç®¡ bu4guan3 conj: no matter; regardless of ä¸è¿‡ bu2guo4 conj: only; though [ä¸éŽ] ä¸å¥½æ„æ€ bu4 hao3yi4si shy; feel embarrassed ä¸ä»… bu4jin3 conj: not only [ä¸åƒ…] ä¸è®º bu2lun4 conj: whether; regardless of [ä¸è«–] ä¸å¹³ bu4ping2 adj, n: indignant; resentful; injustice; unfairness ä¸ç„¶ bu4ran2 conj: otherwise ä¸å°‘ bu4shao3 adj: quite a few 䏿˜¯å— bu4 shi4 ma isn't it [䏿˜¯å—Ž] ä¸è¡Œ bu4xing2 adj: won't do ä¸å¹¸ bu2xing4 adj: misfortune; unfortunate ä¸è®¸ bu4xu3 v: be not allowed; must not [ä¸è¨±] ä¸è¦ç´§ bu4 yao4jin3 doesn't matter [ä¸è¦ç·Š] ä¸ä¸€å®š bu4 yi2ding4 not sure ä¸ä½ bu2zhu4 adv: continually 布置 bu4zhi4 v: fix up; arrange; decorate æ¥ bu4 n: pace 部 bu4 n, m: department; measure word for movies 部队 bu4dui4 n: army; troops; force [部隊] 部门 bu4men2 n: branch; department [部門] 部长 bu4zhang3 n: minister [部長] 猜 cai1 v: guess ææ–™ cai2liao4 n: material 踩 cai3 v: tread; stamp on 采 cai3 v: cull; pick [採] é‡‡è´ cai3gou4 v: purchase; go shopping [採購] é‡‡å– cai3qu3 v: take; adopt [採å–] 采用 cai3yong4 v: adopt; use [採用] 彩色 cai3se4 n: color; multicolor é¤åŽ… can1ting1 n: restaurant; dining room [é¤å»³] è— cang2 v: hide è‰åœ° cao3di4 n: grassland; lawn; meadow è‰åŽŸ cao3yuan2 n: grasslands; prairie 厕所 ce4suo3 n: W.C.; toilet; lavatory [廿‰€] 册 ce4 m: tome; book [冊] 测验 ce4yan4 v, n: test; examination [測驗] 曾 ceng2 adv: ever; once æ›¾ç» ceng2jing1 adv: once [曾經] æ’ cha1 v: thrust å‰å cha1zi n: fork å·® cha4 adj: bad; poor å·®ä¸å¤š cha4buduo1 adj: almost 差一点儿 cha1yi1dian3r adv: almost [差一點兒] 拆 chai1 v: unweave äº§é‡ chan3liang4 n: output; yield [產é‡] äº§å“ chan3pin3 n: product [產å“] 产生 chan3sheng1 v: produce; take place; engender [產生] å° chang2 v: taste [嘗] 长期 chang2qi1 n: long period of time; long term [長期] 长途 chang2tu2 n: long distance [長途] è¶… chao1 v: exceed 超过 chao1guo4 v: surpass; exceed [è¶…éŽ] 抄 chao1 v: copy 抄写 chao1xie3 v: transcribe; copy [抄寫] åµ chao3 v: quarrel 车间 che1jian1 n: workshop [車間] 彻底 che4di3 adj: thoroughgoing; thorough [徹底] 沉默 chen2mo4 adj: silent è¶ chen4 prep: avail oneself of 衬衫 chen4shan1 n: shirt [襯衫] 衬衣 chen4yi1 n: underclothes, shirt [襯衣] ç§° cheng1 v: weigh; call [稱] 称赞 cheng1zan4 v: praise; acclaim; commend [稱贊] æˆåˆ† cheng2fen4 n: ingredient æˆåŠŸ cheng2gong1 v, adj: success; successful æˆæžœ cheng2guo3 n: gain; achievement; positive result æˆå°± cheng2jiu4 n: achievement; success æˆç«‹ cheng2li4 v: establish; found æˆç†Ÿ cheng2shu2 v, adj: mature; ripe æˆä¸º cheng2wei2 v: turn into; become [æˆç‚º] æˆé•¿ cheng2zhang3 v: grow up [æˆé•·] 乘 cheng2 v: ride on 程度 cheng2du4 n: degree; extent; level è¯šæ³ cheng2ken3 adj: honest; sincere [èª æ‡‡] 诚实 cheng2shi2 adj: honest [èª å¯¦] 承认 cheng2ren4 v: admit; recognize; acknowledge [承èª] åƒæƒŠ chi1 jing1 be startled; be shocked [åƒé©š] å°º chi3 n, m: ruler; 1 chÇ = 0.333 meter 翅膀 chi4bang3 n: wing 充分 chong1fen4 adj: ample; full; abundant 充满 chong1man3 v: brimming with; full of [充滿] å……è¶³ chong1zu2 adj: adequate; abundant sufficient 冲 chong1 v: rush [è¡] 虫å chong2zi n: insect; worm [蟲å] é‡ zhong4 adv: heavily é‡å chong2die2 v: overlap [é‡ç–Š] é‡å¤ chong2fu4 v: repeat [é‡è¤‡] 釿–° chong2xin1 adv: again 崇高 chong2gao1 adj: lofty; high; sublime 抽象 chou1xiang4 adj: abstract æ„ chou2 v: worry è‡ chou4 adj: smelly åˆ chu1(chu1yi1) adj, pref: the first day of the lunar month åˆæ¥ chu1bu4 adj: initial; preliminary åˆçº§ chu1ji2 adj: elementary; primary [åˆç´š] 出版 chu1ban3 v: publish å‡ºå£ chu1 kou3 export 出生 chu1sheng1 v: be born å‡ºå¸ chu1 xi2 attend; be present 出院 chu1 yuan4 be discharged; from hospital 厨房 chu2fang2 n: kitchen [廚房] 除 chu2 v: divide 处 chu3 v: deal with [處] 处分 chu3fen4 n, v: punishment; punish [處分] å¤„ç† chu3li3 v, n: handle; deal with [處ç†] 处 chu4 n: department [處] ä¼ chuan2 v: pass; send [傳] ä¼ æ’ chuan2bo1 v: propagate; spread [傳æ’] ä¼ ç»Ÿ chuan2tong3 n: tradition [傳統] é—¯ chuang3 v: rush [é—–] 创 chuang4 v: create [創] åˆ›é€ chuang4zao4 v, n: create; creation [å‰µé€ ] 创作 chuang4zuo4 v, n: create; write; creative work [創作] 春节 chun1jie2 n: the Spring Festival [春節] æ¤ ci3 pron: this æ¤å¤– ci3wai4 conj: besides; moreover 刺 ci4 v: stab èªæ˜Ž cong1ming adj: intelligent; bright; clever [è°æ˜Ž] 从ä¸(没) cong2 bu4 (cong2 mei2) never [從ä¸(æ²’)] ä»Žâ€¦å‡ºå‘ cong2 _ chu1fa1 set off from [從…出發] ä»Žæ¤ cong2ci3 conj: from now on [從æ¤] 从而 cong2er2 conj: thus; thereby [從而] ä»Žæ¥ cong2lai2 adv: always; all along [從來] 从事 cong2shi4 v: go in for; be engaged in [從事] ç²— cu1 adj: rude; careless; wide; thick 醋 cu4 n: vinegar 促进 cu4jin4 v: advance; promote [促進] 催 cui1 v: press; urge å˜ cun2 v: keep å˜åœ¨ cun2zai4 v: exist 寸 cun4 m: inch 措施 cuo4shi1 n: measure; step æ da1 v: put up; build ç”应 da1ying v: respond; answer; reply [ç”æ‡‰] ç” da2 v: answer; reply; return; reciprocate ç”æ¡ˆ da2an4 n: answer; solution; key ç”å· da2juan4 n: answer sheet 达到 da2 dao4 achieve; attain; reach [é”到] 打扮 da3ban v: deck out; dress up 打倒 da3 dao3 beat down 打扰 da3rao3 v: disturb [打擾] æ‰“å¬ da3ting v: ask about; inquire about [打è½] 打针 da3 zhen1 inject [打é‡] 大胆 da4dan3 adj: daring; bold [大膽] 大多数 da4duo1shu4 n: most of [大多數] 大会 da4hui4 n: plenary session; mass meeting [大會] 大伙儿 da4huo3r pron: everybody [大伙兒] 大街 da4jie1 n: main street å¤§é‡ da4liang4 adj: a large number 大陆 da4lu4 n: continent; mainland [大陸] 大米 da4mi3 n: rice 大批 da4pi1 adj: numbers of 大人 da4ren n: adult 大使馆 da4shi3guan3 n: embassy [大使館] å¤§å° da4xiao3 n: size 大型 da4xing2 adj: large-scale; large 大衣 da4yi1 n: overcoat; topcoat 大约 da4yue1 adv: approximate; about [大約] 呆 dai1 adj: dull; slow-witted 呆 dai1 v: stay 代 dai4 n: generation 代替 dai4ti4 v: replace; substitute for 袋 dai4 n, m: sack; bag; pocket å¾… dai4 v: wait; await æ‹…ä»» dan1ren4 v: assume the office of; hold the post of [擔任] 担心 dan1 xin1 worry; feel anxious [擔心] å• dan1 adj: only; alone [å–®] å• dan4 adv: alone [å–®] å•è¯ dan1ci2 n: word [單詞] å•è°ƒ dan1diao4 adj: monotonous; dull [單調] å•ä½ dan1wei4 n: unit [å–®ä½] 但 dan4 conj: but æ·¡ dan4 adj: thin 蛋 dan4 n: egg 蛋糕 dan4gao1 n: cake 当…的时候 dang1 _ deshi2hou4 when [當…的時候] 当地 dang1di4 n: local [當地] 当年 dang1nian2 n: in those years [ç•¶å¹´] å½“å‰ dang1qian2 n: present; current [ç•¶å‰] 当时 dang1shi2 n: at that time [當時] 挡 dang3 v: block [æ“‹] å…š dang3 n: party [黨] 党员 dang3yuan2 n: party member [黨員] 当 dang4 v: regard as [ç•¶] 当作 dang4zuo4 v: treat as; regard as; look upon as [當作] 刀å dao1zi n: knife; sword å²› dao3 n: island [å³¶] 到处 dao4chu4 adv: at all places; everywhere [到處] 到达 dao4da2 v: arrive; reach; get to [到é”] 到底 dao4 di3 to the end; to the finish 到底 dao4di3 adv: ever; indeed 倒 dao4 v: pour 倒是 dao4(shi) adv: on the contrary é“ dao4 v: say é“ dao4 n: street; road é“å¾· dao4de2 n: morals; ethics é“è·¯ dao4lu4 n: road; way; path 铿‰ dao4 qian4 apologize å¾·è¯(å¾·æ–‡) de2yu3(de2wen2) n: German [德語(å¾·æ–‡)] â€¦çš„è¯ _ dehua4 if […的話] ç™» deng1 v: register 登记 deng1ji4 v: register; check in [登記] ç‰ deng3 n: grade ç‰å¾… deng3dai4 v: wait; await ç‰äºŽ deng3yu2 v: equal to; equivalent; amount to [ç‰æ–¼] æ»´ di1 m: drop 敌人 di2ren2 n: enemy; foe [敵人] 的确 di2que4 adv: indeed; really [的確] 底下 di3xia n: below; under 地带 di4dai4 n: district; region; zone [地帶] 地点 di4dian3 n: place; site; locale [地點] 地方 di4fang1 n: locality åœ°é¢ di4mian4 n: ground åœ°çƒ di4qiu2 n: earth 地区 di4qu1 n: area; region; district [地å€] 地图 di4tu2 n: map [地圖] åœ°ä½ di4wei4 n: position; status 地下 di4xia4 n: underground åœ°å€ di4zhi3 n: address 递 di4 v: pass [éž] 电报 dian3bao4 n: cable; telegram [é›»å ±] 电冰箱 dian4bing1xiang1(bing1xiang1) n: refrigerator [電冰箱] 电风扇 dian4feng1shan4(dian4shan4) n: electric fan [電風扇] ç”µè§†å° dian4shi4tai2 n: TV station [電視臺] ç”µå° dian4tai2 n: transceiver; broadcasting station [電臺] 电梯 dian4ti1 n: elevator; lift; escalator [電梯] 电影院 dian4ying3yuan4 n: cinema [電影院] 店 dian4 n: shop; store åŠ diao4 v: hang é’“ diao4 v: fish [釣] è°ƒ diao4 v: shift; transfer [調] 调查 diao4cha2 v, n: investigate; survey; investigation [調查] è·Œ die1 v: fall down é¡¶ ding3 n: top [é ‚] é¡¶ ding3 v: carry on the head [é ‚] 定 ding4 v: decide; set 订 ding4 v: draw up; conclude; order [訂] 东北 dong1bei3 n: northeast [æ±åŒ—] 东部 dong1bu4 n: east [æ±éƒ¨] 东方 dong1fang1 n: the East [æ±æ–¹] ä¸œé¢ dong1mian4 n: east [æ±é¢] ä¸œå— dong1nan2 n: southeast [æ±å—] 懂得 dong3de v: know; grasp; understand 动人 dong4ren2 adj: moving; touching [動人] 动身 dong4 shen1 leave; go on a journey [動身] 动手 dong4 shou3 begin on [動手] åŠ¨ç‰©å› dong4wu4yuan2 n: zoo [動物園] 动员 dong4yuan2 v: arouse; mobilize [å‹•å“¡] 动作 dong4zuo4 n: motion; movement [動作] 冻 dong4 v: freeze [å‡] æ´ž dong4 n: hole; cave 斗争 dou4zheng1 v, n: fight; struggle; combat [鬥çˆ] è±†è… dou4fu n: bean curd 逗 dou4 v: tease; provoke 独立 du2li4 v: stand alone; independence [ç¨ç«‹] 读书 du2 shu1 read; study [讀書] 读者 du2zhe3 n: reader [讀者] å µ du3 v: block 肚å du4zi n: belly; abdomen 度 du4 n, m: degree; measure word for temperature 度过 du4guo4 v: spend [度éŽ] 渡 du4 v: cross; tide over; ferry 端 duan1 v: carry çŸæœŸ duan3qi1 n: short-term æ– duan4 v: sever [æ–·] å † dui1 v: heap 队 dui4 n: team [隊] 队长 dui4zhang3 n: team leader; captain [隊長] é˜Ÿä¼ dui4wu n: troops; ranks [隊ä¼] 对 dui4 m: couple; pair [å°] 对比 dui4bi3 v, n: compare; contrast; comparison [å°æ¯”] 对待 dui4dai4 v: treat; approach [å°å¾…] 对方 dui4fang1 n: the other side [å°æ–¹] 对付 dui4fu v: deal with [å°ä»˜] å¯¹è¯ dui4hua4 v, n: have a dialogue; dialogue [å°è©±] å¯¹é¢ dui4mian4 n: opposite [å°é¢] 对象 dui4xiang4 n: object; target; boyfriend or girlfriend [å°è±¡] 对于 dui4yu2 prep: for; about [å°æ–¼] å¨ dun1 m: ton [噸] è¹² dun1 v: squat 多数 duo1shu4 n: most; majority [多數] 夺 duo2 v: seize [奪] 躲 duo3 v: hide; avoid 朵 duo3 m: measure word for flower or cloud é¹… e2 n: goose [éµ] 而 er2 conj: but; yet; while å„¿ç«¥ er2tong2 n: children [å…’ç«¥] 耳朵 er3duo n: ear å‘表 fa1biao3 v: publish; issue [發表] å‘出 fa1chu1 v: send out; give out [發出] å‘è¾¾ fa1da2 adj: developed; flourishing [發é”] å‘动 fa1dong4 v: start; launch; arouse [發動] 呿Ж fa1dou3 v: tremble [發抖] 呿Œ¥ fa1hui1 v: bring into play; give play to [發æ®] 呿˜Ž fa1ming2 v, n: invent; invention [發明] å‘言 fa1 yan2 speak; make a speech [發言] 呿‰¬ fa1yang2 v: develop; carry on [發æš] 法郎 fa3lang2 n: Franc 法律 fa3lü4 n: law; statute ç¹è£ fan2rong2 adj, v: flourishing; prosperous; prosperity [ç¹æ¦®] 凡 fan2 adv: any; all å动 fan3dong4 adj: reactionary [åå‹•] åå¤ fan3fu4 adv, n: repeatedly; again and again [å復] åæŠ— fan3kang4 v: resist; revolt å应 fan3ying4 v, n: react; respond; reaction; response [忇‰] åæ˜ fan3ying4 v, n: reflect; report; reflection 忣 fan3zheng4 adv: anyway; in any case 范围 fan4wei2 n: scope; limits; range [範åœ] 犯 fan4 v: violate; offend; attack æ–¹ fang1 adj: square 方案 fang1an4 n: scheme; plan; program æ–¹å¼ fang1shi4 n: way; fashion; pattern 方针 fang1zhen1 n: policy; principle [æ–¹é‡] 房å fang4zi n: building; house; room 防 fang2 v: prevent é˜²æ¢ fang2zhi3 v: prevent; avoid; guard against 仿佛 fang3fu2 v: seem; as if 纺织 fang3zhi1 v: spinning and weaving; textile [ç´¡ç¹”] 放大 fang4da4 v: enlarge; amplify 放弃 fang4qi4 v: abandon; give up; renounce [放棄] 放心 fang4 xin1 set one's mind at rest; rest assured éžâ€¦ä¸å¯ fei1 _ bu4ke3 must è‚¥ fei2 adj: fat 肺 fei4 n: lung è´¹ fei4 n: fare; expense; money [è²»] è´¹ fei4 v: cost; spend; expend [è²»] 费用 fei4yong4 n: expenses; drill [費用] å©å’(分付) fen1fu4 v: instruct; tell 分别 fen1bie2 v, adv: separate; distinguish; respectively [分別] åˆ†é… fen1pei4 v: assign; allocate åˆ†æž fen1xi1 v: analyze 纷纷 fen1fen1 adj: one after another [紛紛] 粉笔 fen3bi3 n: chalk [粉ç†] 奋斗 fen4dou4 v: fight; struggle; strive [奮鬥] 份 fen4 m: part 愤怒 fen4nu4 adj: indignant; anger [憤怒] å°å»º feng1jian4 adj: feudalism 风景 feng1jing3 n: scenery; landscape [風景] 风力 feng1li4 n: wind-force; wind power [風力] 风俗 feng1su2 n: custom [風俗] 逢 feng2 v: meet; come upon å¦å®š fou3ding4 v: negate; deny å¦åˆ™ fou3ze2 conj: otherwise [å¦å‰‡] 扶 fu2 v: support with the hand å¹… fu2 m: measure word for pictures, paintings, etc. ç¬¦åˆ fu2he2 v: accord with; conform to æœä»Ž fu2cong2 v: obey; submit [æœå¾ž] æµ® fu2 v: float 副 fu4 m: pair; set 副 fu4 adj: deputy; vice- 副食 fu4shi2 n: non-staple food å¤è¿° fu4shu4 v: repeat [復述] å¤å° fu4yin4 v: duplicate; copy [複å°] 付 fu4 v: pay 富 fu4 adj: rich 妇女 fu4nü3 n: woman [婦女] 该 gai1 pron: this; that [該] æ”¹é© gai3ge2 v, n: reform 改进 gai3jin4 v, n: improve; make better; improvement [改進] 改善 gai3shan4 v: improve æ”¹é€ gai3zao4 v: transform; show æ”¹æ£ gai3zheng4 v: correct; amend 概括 gai4kuo4 v, n: summarize; generalize; summary 概念 gai4nian4 n: concept; idea; conception ç›– gai4 v: cover [è“‹] å¹² gan1 adj: dry [ä¹¾] å¹²æ¯ gan1 bei1 drink a toast; cheer; bottom up [ä¹¾æ¯] 干脆 gan1cui4 adj: clear-cut; simple; just [乾脆] 干燥 gan1zao4 adj: dry; arid [乾燥] æ† gan1 n: pole; bar è‚ gan1 n: liver èµ¶ gan3 v: drive away; chase [è¶•] èµ¶ç´§ gan3jin3 adv: lose no time; at once [è¶•ç·Š] èµ¶å¿« gan3kuai4 adv: at once; quickly [è¶•å¿«] 感动 gan3dong4 v: be moved [感動] 感激 gan3ji1 v: feel grateful; be thankful 感觉 gan3jue2 v, n: feel; feeling [感覺] 感情 gan3qing2 n: emotion; feeling 感想 gan3xiang3 n: impressions; reflections 感兴趣 gan3 xing4qu4 be interested in [感興趣] 干活儿 gan4 huo2r do sth. [幹活兒] å¹²å— gan4 ma2 what? yes? [幹嗎] 刚刚 gang1gang1 adv: just now [剛剛] é’¢ gang1 n: steel [鋼] 港 gang3 n: port; harbor 高大 gao1da4 adj: tall and big; tall 高度 gao1du4 n, adj: altitude; height; high degree; high 高原 gao1yuan2 n: plateau; highland 告 gao4 v: tell 告别 gao4bie2 v: leave; part from; say good-bye to [告別] æ ge1 v: lay; put [擱] 胳膊 ge1bo(ge1bei) n: arm 割 ge1 v: cut é©å‘½ ge2ming4 v, n: rise in revolt to seize power; revolution éš” ge2 v: separate éš”å£ ge2bi4 n: next door 个别 ge4bie2 adj: exceptional [個別] 个人 ge4ren2 n: individual [個人] 个体 ge4ti3 n: individual [個體] 个å ge4zi n: height; stature; build [個å] æ ¹æœ¬ gen1ben3 n, adj: root; essence; basic; fundamental æ ¹æ® gen1ju4 prep, n: base on; according to; basis; grounds [æ ¹æ“š] è·Ÿå‰ gen1qian2 n: in front of; near; close to æ›´åŠ geng4jia1 adv: much more 工程 gong1cheng2 n: engineering; project 工程师 gong1cheng2shi1 n: engineer [工程師] 工夫 gong1fu n: work; labor; effect 工会 gong1hui4 n: trade union; labor union [工會] 工具 gong1ju4 n: tool å·¥è‰ºå“ gong1yi4pin3 n: handicraft [å·¥è—å“] 工资 gong1zi1 n: wages; pay; salary [工資] 功夫 gong1fu n: time; skill; art; workmanship ä¾› gong1 v: supply 供给 gong1ji3 v: provide; furnish [供給] 公费 gong1fei4 adj: at public (state) expense [公費] 公共 gong1gong4 adj: common; public 公开 gong1kai1 adj, v: in public; overt; open; make public [公開] 公路 gong1lu4 n: highway; freeway å…¬å¸ gong1si1 n: corporation; company å…¬ç”¨ç”µè¯ gong1yong4 dian4hua4 public phone [公用電話] 公元 gong1yuan2 n: the Christian era 巩固 gong3gu4 adj, v: strong; solidify; consolidate; strengthen [éžå›º] 贡献 gong4xian4 v, n: contribute; dedicate; contribution [è²¢ç»] å…± gong4 adv: altogether 共产党 gong4chan3dang3 n: the Communist Party [共產黨] å…±åŒ gong4tong2 adj: together; common ç‹— gou3 n: dog æž„æˆ gou4cheng2 v: compose; constitute [æ§‹æˆ] æž„é€ gou4zao4 n: structure; construction [æ§‹é€ ] 估计 gu1ji4 v, n: appraise; estimate [估計] å§‘å§‘ gu1gu n: father's sister 骨头 gu3tou n: drum [骨é ] 鼓 gu3 v, n: encourage; urge; encouragement 鼓励 gu3li4 v, n: inspire; hearten; inspiration [鼓勵] 鼓舞 gu3wu3 applaud 鼓掌 gu3 zhang3 adj: to applaud å¤ gu3 n: ancient times å¤ä»£ gu3dai4 n: historic site å¤è¿¹ gu3ji4 adj: ancient [å¤è·¡] å¤è€ gu3lao3 n: bone 故乡 gu4xiang1 n: hometown [故鄉] æ•…æ„ gu4yi4 adj: intentional 顾 gu4 v: attend to; look at [é¡§] 顾客 gu4ke4 n: shopper; customer; client [顧客] æŒ‚å· gua4 hao4 register [掛號] æ‹ guai3 v: turn to 怪 guai4 adj: strange 关键 guan1jian4 n: crux; key; hinge [é—œéµ] 关于 guan1yu2 prep: about; on; concerning [關於] 关照 guan1zhao4 v: look after; keep an eye on [關照] å…³ guan1 n: official [é—œ] 观察 guan1cha2 v: survey; observe; watch [觀察] 观点 guan1dian3 n: viewpoint; standpoint [觀點] è§‚ä¼— guan1zhong4 n: audience; spectator; viewer [觀眾] 管 guan3 v: manage ç®¡ç† guan3li3 v: manage å† å†› guan4jun1 n: champion [å† è»] ç½å¤´ guan4tou n: can; tin [ç½é ] 贯彻 guan4che4 v: carry out; implement [貫徹] å…‰ guang1 n: light, ray å…‰ guang1 adj: nothing left å…‰ guang1 adv: only; merely 光辉 guang1hui1 n, adj: radiance; brilliance; brilliant; glorious [å…‰è¼] 光明 guang1ming2 adj: light; bright å…‰è£ guang1rong2 adj: glory; honor [光榮] 光线 guang1xian4 n: light; ray [光線] 广场 guang3chang3 n: public square; square [å»£å ´] 广大 guang3da4 adj: extensive; vast; wide [廣大] 广泛 guang3fan4 adj: extensive; wide; ranging; widespread [廣泛] 广告 guang3gao4 n: advertisement [廣告] 广阔 guang3kuo4 adj: vast; wide [廣闊] 逛 guang4 v: stroll 规定 gui1ding4 v, n: provide; stipulate; provision, rule [è¦å®š] 规律 gui1lü4 n: law; regular pattern [è¦å¾‹] 规模 gui1mo2 n: scale; size [è¦æ¨¡] 鬼 gui3 n: ghost è·ª gui4 v: kneel 滚 gun3 v: roll [滾] é”… guo1 n: pan [é‹] 国际 guo2ji4 n: international [國際] 国民党 guo2min2dang3 n: the Nationalist Party; the Kuomintang (KMT) [國民黨] 国王 guo2wang2 n: king [國王] 果然 guo3ran2 adv: as expected; really sure enough 过程 guo4cheng2 n: course; process [éŽç¨‹] 过年 guo4 nian2 celebrate the new year [éŽå¹´] æµ·å…³ hai3guan1 n: customs [æµ·é—œ] æµ·æ´‹ hai3yang2 n: sea; ocean 害 hai4 n, v: harm 害处 hai4chu n: harm [害處] 害怕 hai4pa4 v: be afraid of; fear å« han2 v: keep in the mouth; contain 寒冷 han2leng3 adj: frigid; cold æ±— han4 n: sweat 行 hang2 m: row 航空 hang2kong1 n: aviation æ¯«ä¸ hao2 bu4 not a bit æ¯«æ— hao2 wu2 have no (sth.) [毫無] 好好儿 hao3hao1r adv: in a proper way; to one's heart's content [好好兒] 好久 hao3jiu3 n: a long time 好容易 hao3rong2yi4 adv: have a hard time å¥½å¬ hao3ting1 adj: pleasant to hear [好è½] 好玩儿 hao3wan2r adj: interesting; amusing [好玩兒] 好些 hao3xie1 adj: quite a lot; a great deal of å·ç hao4ma3 n: number [號碼] å·å¬ hao4zhao4 v, n: summon; call up; appeal; call [號å¬] 好 hao4 v: like; be fond of 和平 he2ping2 n: peace åˆ he2 v: close; shut; join; combine åˆç† he2li3 adj: reasonable; rational åˆåŒ he2tong n: contract åˆä½œ he2zuo4 v: cooperate; work together ç›’ he2 n, m: box 嘿 hei1 interj: ha 黑暗 hei1an4 adj: dark æ¨ hen4 v: hate 哼 heng1 v, interj: hum; croon; huh 红茶 hong2cha2 n: black tea [紅茶] 红旗 hong2qi2 n: red flag; red banner [ç´…æ——] 猴å hou2zi n: monkey 厚 hou4 adj: thick åŽæ‚” hou4hui3 v: regret; repent [後悔] åŽæ¥ hou4lai2 n: afterwards; after [後來] åŽé¢ hou4mian n: behind [後é¢] åŽå¹´ hou4nian2 n: the year after next [後年] åŽå¤© hou4tian1 n: the day after tomorrow [後天] 呼 hu1 v: call å‘¼å¸ hu1xi1 v: breath; respire 壶 hu2 n: pot [壺] 胡乱 hu2luan4 adv: aimlessly [胡亂] 胡å hu2zi n: beard; moustache [é¬å] 糊涂 hu2tu adj: muddled; confused; bewildered [糊塗] 护士 hu4shi n: nurse [è·å£«] 护照 hu4zhao4 n: passport [è·ç…§] 户 hu4 n: door; family [戶] èŠ±å› hua1yuan2 n: garden [花園] 划 hua2 v: scull 滑 hua2 adj: slippery; smooth 滑冰 hua2 bing1 skating 画报 hua4bao4 n: pictorial [ç•«å ±] 划 hua4 v: delimit [劃] 化(æ ‡å‡†åŒ–) hua4(biao1zhun3hua4) v, suf: -ize; -ify [化(標準化)] å处 huai4chu n: harm; disadvantage [壞處] æ¬¢é€ huan1song4 v: see off; send off [æ¡é€] 环 huan2 n: ring [ç’°] 环境 huan2jing4 n: environment; surroundings [環境] æ…Œ huang1 adj, v: nervous; scared; flurry; fluster 黄瓜 huang2gua1 n: cucumber [黃瓜] 黄油 huang2you2 n: butter [黃油] çš‡å¸ huang2di4 n: emperor ç° hui1 adj: gray 挥 hui1 v: wave; brandish [æ®] æ¢å¤ hui1fu4 v: resume; renew; recover; restore [æ¢å¾©] 回头 hui2tou2 adv: turn round [回é ] 回信 hui2 xin4 write back 回忆 hui2yi4 v: recollect; recall [回憶] 会场 hui4chang3 n: meeting-place; conference [æœƒå ´] ä¼šè§ hui4jian4 v: interview; meet [會見] 会客 hui4 ke4 receive a visitor [會客] 会谈 hui4tan2 v, n: talks [會談] 会议 hui4yi4 n: meeting; conference [會è°] æ˜è¿· hun1mi2 v: stupor; coma; unconsciousness 婚姻 hun1yin1 n: marriage æ·· hun4 v: mix; muddle along 活泼 huo2po adj: vivacious; vivid; lively [活潑] 活跃 hou2yue4 adj, v: active; brisk; enliven; animate; invigorate [æ´»èº] 或是 huo3shi2 n: meals ç« huo3 n: fire ç«æŸ´ huo3chai2 n: match 获得 huo4de2 v: gain; obtain; acquire; win; achieve [ç²å¾—] 或是 huo4 conj: or è´§ huo4 n: goods [貨] å‡ ä¹Ž ji1hu1 adv: almost [幾乎] 机床 ji1chuang2 n: machine tool [機床] 机关 ji1guan1 n: mechanism; office [機關] 机械 ji1xie4 n: machinery; machine [機械] ç§¯æž ji1ji2 adj: positive; active [ç©æ¥µ] ç§¯æžæ€§ ji1ji2xing4 n: zeal; activeness [ç©æ¥µæ€§] 积累 ji1lei3 v: accumulate [ç©ç´¯] 激动 ji1dong4 adj, v: excited; exciting; excite; stir; agitate [激動] 激烈 ji1lie4 adj: intense; fierce æž ji2 adv: extremely; highly [極] æžå…¶ ji2qi2 adv: most; extremely; exceedingly [極其] 集 ji2 n: market; volume 集体 ji2ti3 n: collective [集體] é›†ä¸ ji2zhong1 v, adj: focus; concentrate; amass; centralized åŠ ji2 conj: and åŠæ ¼ ji2 ge2 pass the exam åŠæ—¶ ji2shi2 adj: timely; in time [åŠæ™‚] 急忙 ji2mang2 adj: in haste; in a hurry å³ ji2 v: i.e.; mean; namely 级 ji2 n: grade [ç´š] 技术员 ji4shu4yuan2 n: technician [技術員] å£èŠ‚ ji4jie2 n: season [å£ç¯€] 计算 ji4suan4 v: count; computer; calculate [計算] è®°å¾— ji4de v: remember [記得] 记录 ji4lu4 v, n: take notes; record [記錄] 记忆 ji4yi4 v, n: remember; memory [記憶] 记者 ji4zhe3 n: reporter; correspondent; newsman [記者] æ—¢ ji4 conj: though; not only 既…也… ji4 _ ye3 _ both … and …; as well as 既…åˆâ€¦ ji4 _ you4 _ as well as 既然 ji4ran2 conj: since; as; now that 纪律 ji4lü4 n: rule; discipline [紀律] 纪念 ji4nian4 v, n: commemorate; commemoration [紀念] 夹 jia1 v: clip; nip [夾] å®¶ä¼™ jia1huo n: fellow; guy å®¶å…· jia1ju4 n: furniture 家乡 jia1xiang1 n: hometown; native place [家鄉] åŠ å·¥ jia1 gong1 process; machining; working åŠ å¼º jia1qiang2 v: strengthen; enhance; reinforce [åŠ å¼·] åŠ ä»¥ jia1yi3 v, conj: (used to invert the sentence); moreover; plus å‡ jia3 adj: sham; fake ä»·æ ¼ jia4ge2 n: price [åƒ¹æ ¼] 价值 jia4zhi2 n: worth; value [價值] æž¶ jia4 m: measure word for planes, etc. 凿¡ jia4tiao2 n: application for leave [凿¢] åšå®š jiang1ding4 adj, v: firm; steadfast; staunch; strengthen [å …å®š] åšå†³ jian1jue2 adj: resolute; determinate [å …æ±º] åšå¼º jian1qiang2 adj: strong; firm; tough [å …å¼·] å°– jian1 adj: pointed; sharp; acute å°–é” jian1rui4 adj: sharp-point; keen [尖銳] è‚© jian1 n: shoulder 艰巨 jian1ju4 adj: arduous; hard; formidable [艱巨] 艰苦 jian1ku3 adj: difficult; hard; tough [艱苦] æ‹£ jian3 v: cull [æ€] æ¡ jian3 v: pick up [æ’¿] 剪 jian3 v: snip å‡ jian3 v: reduce [減] å‡è½» jian3qing1 v: lighten; ease [減輕] å‡å°‘ jian3shao3 v: reduce; decrease [減少] ç® jian4 n: arrow æ¸æ¸ jian4jian4 adv: gradually; by degrees [漸漸] 建 jian4 v: build 建立 jian4li4 v: build; establish 建议 jian4yi4 v, n: propose; suggest; proposition; suggestion [建è°] å»ºç‘ jian4zhu4 v, n: build; construct; architecture; building [建築] å°† jiang1 prep: with; by [å°‡] å°† jiang1 adv: will [å°‡] å°†è¦ jiang1yao4 adv: be going to; will; shall [å°‡è¦] 奖 jiang3 v, n: reward [çŽ] 奖å¦é‡‘ jiang3xue2jin1 n: scholarship [çŽå¸é‡‘] è®²è¯ jiang3 hua4 speak; talk [講話] 讲座 jiang3zuo4 n: lecture [講座] 酱油 jiang4you2 n: soy sauce [醬油] é™ jiang4 v: fall; drop; lower; land é™ä½Ž jiang4di1 v: reduce; cut down; drop; lower äº¤æ¢ jiao1huan4 v: exchange [交æ›] 交际 jiao1ji4 v, n: socialize; social intercourse [交際] äº¤æµ jiao1liu2 v, n: interchange; exchange 交通 jiao1tong1 n: traffic; transportation 郊区 jiao1qu1 n: suburbs [郊å€] 骄傲 jiao1ao4 adj: arrogant; conceited [驕傲] è§’ jiao3 n: angle; horn æ•™æ jiao4cai2 n: teaching materials 教师 jiao4shi1 n: teacher [教師] 教授 jiao4shou4 n: professor æ•™å¦ jiao4xue2 n: teaching; education [æ•™å¸] æ•™è® jiao4xun v, n: teach sb. a lesson; lesson [教訓] 教员 jiao1yuan2 n: teacher; instructor [教員] 较 jiao4 prep, adv: than; rather; quite [較] å«åš jiao4zuo4 v: be called; named 接触 jie1chu4 v: contact [接觸] 接待 jie1dai4 v: receive 接到 jie1 dao4 receive æŽ¥è§ jie1jian4 v: receive [接見] 接近 jie1jin4 v: be close to; near æŽ¥å— jie1shou4 v: accept è¡—é“ jie1dao4 n: street 阶段 jie1duan4 n: stage; phase [階段] 阶级 jie1ji2 n: class [階級] 结实 jie1shi adj: solid; sturdy [çµå¯¦] èŠ‚çœ jie2sheng3 v: economize; save [節çœ] 节约 jie2yue1 v: economize [節約] 结构 jie2gou4 n: structure; composition [çµæ§‹] ç»“åˆ jie2he2 v: combine; unite; integrate; link [çµåˆ] 结婚 jie2 hun1 marry [çµå©š] 结论 jie2lun4 n: conclusion [çµè«–] è§£ jie3 v: uncoil; unbind è§£ç” jie3da2 v: answer; explain 解放 jie3fang4 v, n: liberate; liberation 解释 jie3shi4 v, n: explain; expound; interpret; explanation [解釋] 届 jie4 m: session [屆] 金 jin1 n: gold 金属 jin1shu3 n: metal [金屬] ä»ŠåŽ jin1hou4 n: from now on [今後] ä»… jin3 adv: only [僅] ä»…ä»… jin3jin3 adv: only; merely; barely [僅僅] å°½ jin3 v: give priority; no more than [儘] 尽管 jin3guan3 adv, conj: feel free to; though; even though; despite [儘管] å°½é‡ jin4liang4 adv: as possible as; to the full [盡é‡] è¿›æ¥ jin4bu4 v, adj: advance; progress; improve; progressive [進æ¥] 进攻 jing4gong1 v: attack; assault; offend [進攻] 进化 jin4hua4 v: evolve [進化] è¿›å£ jin4 kou3 import; entrance [進å£] 进入 jin4ru4 v: enter; get into [進入] 进修 jin4xiu1 v: carry on advanced studies [進修] è¿›ä¸€æ¥ jin4 yi2 bu4 further [進一æ¥] ç¦æ¢ jin4zhi3 v: prohibit; ban; forbid è¿‘æ¥ jin4lai2 n: recently; lately [近來] å°½ jin4 v: try one's best [盡] 劲 jin4 n: power [å‹] 京剧(京æˆ) jing1ju4(jing1xi4) n: Beijing Opera [京劇(京戲)] 精力 jing1li4 n: energy; vigor ç» jing1 v: pass [ç¶“] ç»ç† jing1li3 n: manager; director [ç¶“ç†] ç»åކ jing1li4 v, n: undergo; experience [ç¶“æ·] 井 jing3 n: wells è¦å¯Ÿ jing3cha2 n: police; policeman é™ jing4 adj: quiet; silent [éœ] 敬爱 jing4ai4 v: respect [敬愛] 敬礼 jing4 li3 salute [敬禮] 镜å jing4zi n: mirror [é¡å] 竞赛 jing4sai4 v: contest; competition; race [ç«¶è³½] 究竟 jiu1jing4 adv: actually; exactly; after all çº æ£ jiu1zheng4 v: correct; put right [ç³¾æ£] æ•‘ jiu4 v: save å°± jiu4 prep: with regard to; concerning; on 就是 jiu4shi4 adv, conj: exactly; even if 局长 ju2zhang3 n: director of a bureau [局長] 举行 ju3xing2 v: hold [舉行] æ‹’ç» ju4jue2 v: refuse [拒絕] æ®è¯´ ju4shuo1 adv: it is said [據說] 巨大 ju4da4 adj: huge; enormous 具备 ju4bei4 v: possess; have; be provided with [å…·å‚™] 具体 ju4ti3 adj: concrete; specific; particular [å…·é«”] 具有 ju4you3 v: possess; have; be provided with è·ç¦» ju4li2 n: distance [è·é›¢] è·ç¦» ju4li2 prep: away from [è·é›¢] 俱ä¹éƒ¨ ju4le4bu4 n: club [俱樂部] 剧场 ju4chang3 n: theatre [åŠ‡å ´] å· juan3 v: roll; coil [æ²] 觉悟 jue2wu4 v, n: consciousness; awareness [覺悟] 决 jue2 adv: definitely [決] 决心 jue2xin1 n, v: be determined; determination [決心] ç»å¯¹ jue2dui4 adj: absolute [絕å°] 军 jun1 n: army [è»] 军队 jun1dui4 n: army [è»éšŠ] 军事 jun1shi4 n: military affairs [è»äº‹] 开放 kai1fang4 v: open [開放] 开会 kai1 hui4 hold a meeting [開會] 开课 kai1 ke4 start of school [開課] 开明 kai1ming2 adj: enlightened [開明] 开辟 kai1pi4 v: open up; start [開辟] 开演 kai1yan3 v: begin; start a show [é–‹æ¼”] 开展 kai1zhan3 v: carry out; develop; launch [開展] ç kan3 v: chop; cut 看ä¸èµ· kan4 bu qi3 look down upon 看法 kan4fa3 n: view çœ‹æ¥ kan4lai2 conj: it seems [看來] çœ‹æ ·å kan4 yang4zi look like; seem like [看樣å] 扛 kang2 v: carry on the shoulder 考 kao3 v: test 考虑 kao3lü4 v: think over; consider [考慮] 烤 kao3 v: bake é kao4 v, prep: lean; by 颗 ke1 m: grain [顆] ç§‘ ke1 n: division ç§‘å¦å®¶ ke1xue2jia1 n: scientist [ç§‘å¸å®¶] ç§‘å¦é™¢ ke1xue2yuan4 n: academy of science [ç§‘å¸é™¢] ç§‘ç ” ke1yan2 n: scientific research ç§‘é•¿ ke1zhang3 n: section chief [ç§‘é•·] å¯ ke3 adv, conj: (used for emphasis in a sentence); but; yet å¯çˆ± ke3ai4 adj: cute; lovely [坿„›] å¯é ke3kao4 adj: reliable; dependable 坿€œ ke3lian2 adj, v: pitiful; poor; pity [坿†] 坿€• ke3pa4 adj: fearful; terrible; frightful å¯ä»¥ ke3yi3 adj: can; may å…‹æœ ke4fu2 v: overcome; conquer 刻 ke4 v: chisel; carve 刻苦 ke4ku3 adj: assiduous; hardworking 客人 ke4ren n: visitor; guest 课程 ke4cheng2 n: course [課程] 肯 ken3 part, v: be willing to; will; agree 肯定 ken3ding4 v, adj: affirm; approve; positive; affirmative 空 kong1 adj: empty 空间 kong1jian1 n: space [空間] ç©ºå‰ kong4qian2 adj: unprecedented ç©ºä¸ kong1zhong1 n: in the air; in the sky å” kong3 n: hole; aperture ææ€• kong3pa4 adv: be afraid 空儿 kong4r n: free time [空兒] 控制 kong4zhi4 v: control; dominate; command å£è¢‹ kou3dai n: pocket å£å· kou3hao4 n: slogan [å£è™Ÿ] 扣 kou4 v: upside down; buckle; button 裤å ku4zi n: trousers; pants [褲å] è·¨ kua4 v: stride ç·å kuai4zi n: chopsticks å¿«ä¹ kuai4le4 adj: happy; joyful [快樂] 宽 kuan1 adj: wide [寬] 款 kuan3 n: money 矿 kuang4 n: mine [礦] æ† kun3 v: tie; bind; bundle up å›° kun4 adj, v: (ç) sleepy; (å›°) constrained; besiege; constrain [ç/å›°] 扩大 kuo4da4 v: enlarge; expand; extend [擴大] 垃圾 la1ji1 n: garbage; rubbish æ¥ lai2 num: about; more or less [來] æ¥ lai2 part: ever since [來] æ¥ä¸åŠ lai2 bu ji2 there's not enough time [來ä¸åŠ] æ¥å¾—åŠ lai2 de ji2 there's still time [來得åŠ] æ¥ä¿¡ lai2xin4 n: send a letter; incoming letter [來信] æ¥è‡ª lai2zi4 v: come from [來自] 拦 lan2 v: block [æ””] 懒 lan3 adj: lazy [懶] 烂 lan4 v, adj: rot; rotten [爛] 狼 lang2 n: wolf 朗读 lang3du1 v: read aloud [朗讀] 浪 lang4 n: wave 浪费 lang4fei4 v: waste [浪費] æž lao1 v: drag for; dredge for [æ’ˆ] è€ç™¾å§“ lao3bai3xing4 n: common people è€æ¿ lao3ban3 n: boss; shopkeeper [è€é—†] è€å¤§å¦ˆ(大妈) lao3da4ma1(da4ma1) n: granny; aunt [è€å¤§åª½(大媽)] è€å¤§å¨˜(大娘) lao3dan4niang2(da4niang2) n: aunt; old lady è€å¤§çˆ·(大爷) lao3da4ye n: uncle; grandpa [è€å¤§çˆº(大爺)] è€è™Ž lao3hu3 n: tiger è€äºº lao3ren2 n: the aged è€(是) lao3(shi) adv: always è€å®ž lao3shi adj: frank; honest [è€å¯¦] è€å¤ªå¤ª lao3tai4tai n: old woman è€å¤´å„¿ lao3tou2r n: old man [è€é å…’] ä¹è§‚ le4guan1 adj: optimistic; hopeful [樂觀] é›· lei2 n: thunder ç±» lei4 n, m: kind; sort [類] 厘米 li2mi3 m: centimeter [é‡ç±³] 梨 li2 n: pear 离婚 li2 hun1 divorce [離婚] ç†å‘ li3 fa4 haircut; hairdressing [ç†é«®] ç†è§£ li3jie3 v, n: understand; comprehend; understanding ç†è®º li3lun4 n: theory [ç†è«–] ç†æƒ³ li3xiang3 n: ideal ç†ç”± li3you2 n: reason é‡Œé¢ li3mian4 n: inside; interior [裡é¢] 礼拜天(礼拜日) li3bai4tian1(li3bai4ri4) n: Sunday [禮拜天(禮拜日)] 礼貌 li3mao4 n: courtesy; politeness [禮貌] ç¤¼å ‚ li3tang2 n: assembly hall; auditorium [ç¦®å ‚] 厉害 li4hai adj: strict; severe [厲害] 利益 li4yi4 n: benefit 例 li4 n: example 例å li4zi n: example; case; instance ç«‹ li4 v: stand 立场 li4chang3 n: position; stand; standpoint [ç«‹å ´] ç«‹æ–¹ li4fang1 n: cube ç«‹å³ li4ji2 adv: immediately; at once ç²’ li4 m: grain 力 li4 n: force; power åŠ›é‡ li4liang n: power; force 力气 li4qi n: strength [力氣] åŠ›æ‰€èƒ½åŠ li4 suo3 neng2 ji2 in one's power è”åˆ lian2he2 v: federate; unite [è¯åˆ] è”æ¬¢ lian2huan1 v: have a get-together [è¯æ¡] 连 lian2 v, adv: link; join; one after another [連] 连忙 lian2mang2 adv: promptly; at once [連忙] è¿žç» lian2xu4 adv: continually; in succession [連續] æ‹çˆ± lian4ai4 v, n: be in love; love [戀愛] 练 lian4 v: exercise [ç·´] 粮食 liang2shi n: grain; food [糧食] 凉 liang2 adj: cool [æ¶¼] é‡ liang2 v: measure 良好 liang2hao3 adj: good 两 liang3 m: 1 liÇŽng = 50 grams [å…©] èŠ liao2 v: chat èŠå¤©å„¿ liao2 tian1r chat [èŠå¤©å…’] 了ä¸èµ· liao3buqi3 great; extraordinary 列 lie4 v, m: list; line 临 lin2 v: face; overlook [臨] 临时 lin2shi2 adj: temporary [臨時] 邻居 lin2ju1 n: neighborhood [é„°å±…] é›¶é’± ling2qian2 n: small change [零錢] 铃 ling2 n: bell [鈴] çµæ´» ling2huo2 adj: flexible; agile [éˆæ´»] 领 ling3 v: lead; direct [é ˜] 领袖 ling3xiu4 n: leader [é ˜è¢–] å¦ ling4 adj: other å¦å¤– ling4wai4 adj: moreover; besides æµåˆ© liu2li4 adj: fluent; smooth é¾™ long2 n: dragon [é¾] 楼梯 lou2ti1 n: stairs; staircase [樓梯] æ¼ lou4 v: leak 露 lou4 v: reveal; show 路上 lu4shang n: on the road 路线 lu4xian4 n: line; route [路線] 录 lu4 v: record [錄] å½•åƒ lu4 xiang4 video recording [錄åƒ] 录音机 lu4yin1ji1 n: sound-recorder [錄音機] é™†ç» lu4xu4 adv: one after another; in succession [陸續] 旅馆 lü3guan3 n: hotel; inn [旅館] 旅客 lü3ke4 n: traveler; passenger; hotel guest 旅途 lü3tu2 n: journey; trip ç•¥ lüe4 v: omit 轮船 lun2chuan2 n: steamship; ship [輪船] 论文 lun4wen2 n: treatise; paper; thesis [è«–æ–‡] èåœ luo2bo n: radish; turnip [蘿åœ] è½ luo4 v: fall è½åŽ luo4hou4 adj: backward; fall behind [è½å¾Œ] ç 头 ma3tou n: dock; wharf [碼é ] 马虎 ma3hu adj: casual; careless [馬虎] 马克 ma3ke4 n: mark (German or Finnish monetary unit) [馬克] 马路 ma3lu4 n: street [馬路] 骂 ma4 v: curse [ç½µ] 埋 mai2 v: bury ä¹°å– mai3mai n: buying and selling; business [è²·è³£] 迈 mai4 v: step; stride [é‚] 馒头 man2tou n: steamed bun [饅é ] 满足 man3zu2 v: satisfied; contented [滿足] 猫 mao1 n: cat [貓] 毛 mao2 n: hair 毛病 mao2bing4 n: trouble; breakdown; shortcoming 毛巾 mao2jin1 n: towel 毛衣 mao2yi1 n: sweater 矛盾 mao2dun4 n, adj: contradiction; contradictory 冒 mao4 v: emit; give off; send out 贸易 mao4yi4 n: trade [貿易] ç…¤ mei2 n: coal 煤气 mei2qi4 n: coal gas [煤氣] 没错 mei2 cuo4 quite sure [沒錯] 没什么 mei2 shen2me it doesn't matter [沒什麼] 没事儿 mei2 shi4r it doesn't matter [沒事兒] 没用 mei2 yong4 no use [沒用] æ¯ mei3 adv: each; per 美 mei3 adj: beautiful 美好 mei3hao3 adj: fine; happy; glorious 美丽 mei3li4 adj: beautiful [美麗] 美术 mei3shu4 n: the fine arts; art [美術] 美元 mei3yuan2 n: U.S. dollar 梦 meng4 n: dream [夢] ç±³ mi3 n: rice 秘密 mi4mi4 adj, n: confidential; secret 蜜蜂 mi4feng1 n: bee; honeybee 密 mi4 adj: thick 密切 mi4qie4 adj, v: intimate; close; carefully; be close 棉花 mian2hua n: cotton 棉衣 mian2yi1 n: cotton-padded clothes é¢ mian4 n: side; surface [麵] é¢ mian4 m: measure word for flags é¢ç§¯ mian4ji1 n: area [é¢ç©] é¢è²Œ mian4mao4 n: face; appearance; visage é¢å‰ mian4qian2 n: in front of; in face of; before æå†™ miao2xie3 v: portray; depict; describe [æå¯«] ç§’ miao3 m: second 庙 miao4 n: temple [廟] 妙 miao4 adj: wonderful ç mie4 v: go out; put out [æ»…] 民主 min2zhu3 n, adj: democracy; democratic 明亮 ming2liang4 adj: light; bright 明确 ming2que4 adj, v: clarify; clear; clear-cut [明確] 明显 ming2xian3 adj: clear; obvious; apparent [明顯] å ming2 n, m: name; (measure word for people) å胜 ming2sheng4 n: famous place; scenic spot [åå‹] 命令 ming4ling4 n, v: command; order å‘½è¿ ming4yun4 n: fate; destiny [命é‹] 模 mo1 v: touch; feel 模仿 mo2fang3 v: copy; imitate 磨 mo2 v: wear; rub; grind 墨水 mo4shui3r n: ink æŸ mou3 pron: certain; some æ¨¡æ · mu2yang4 n: appearance; look [模樣] 亩 mu3 m: 1 mÇ” = 0.0667 hectare [ç•] æ¯ mu3 n, adj: mother; female; motherly 木 mu4 n: wood 木头 mu4tou n: wood; timber [木é ] ç›®æ ‡ mu4biao1 n: objective; target [目標] 目的 mu4di4 n: aim; purpose 哪个 na3ge pron: which [哪個] 哪怕 na3pa4 conj: even if 哪些 na3xie1 pron: which 那边 na4bian1 pron: there [那邊] 奶奶 nai3nai n: grandma è€å¿ƒ nai4xin1 adj, n: patient; patience è€ç”¨ nai4yong4 adj: durable å—部 nan2bu4 n: south å—æ–¹ nan2fang1 n: south å—é¢ nan2mian4 n: south 男人 nan2ren2 n: man; male éš¾é“ nan2dao4 adv: could it be said that … [難é“] 难过 nan2guo4 v, adj: feel bad; feel sorry; sad [難éŽ] 难看 nan2kan4 adj: unsightly; ugly [難看] éš¾å— nan2shou4 adj: feel unwell; suffer pain [難å—] 脑袋 nao3dai n: head [腦袋] è„‘å nao3zi n: brain [è…¦å] é—¹ nao4 v: stir up trouble [鬧] 内部 nei4bu4 n: internal; inside [內部] 能干 neng2gan4 adj: able; capable; competent [能幹] 能力 neng2li4 n: capability; ability; capacity èƒ½æº neng2yuan2 n: energy resources æ³¥ ni2 n: mud 年代 nian2dai4 n: time; years; age 年龄 nian2ling2 n: age [年齡] å¹´é’ nian2qing1 adj: young 鸟 niao3 n: bird [é³¥] æ‰ niu3 v: tweak 浓 nong2 adj: dense; thick [濃] 弄 nong4 v: deal with 女人 nü3ren2 n: woman 女士 nü3shi4 n: lady; madam æš– nuan3 adj: warm æš–æ°” nuan3qi4 n: central heating [æš–æ°£] 怕 pa4 adv: afraid 排 pai2 n, m: platoon; row; line 排 pai2 v: discharge; exclude 牌 pai2 n: tablet; board 盘 pan2 n, m: plate; dish [盤] 盘å pan2zi n: tray; plate; dish [盤å] 盼望 pan4wang4 v: hope for; look forward to åˆ¤æ– pan4duan4 v, n: judge; decide; judgement [判斷] æ— pang2 n: near; beside 胖 pang4 adj: fat ç‚® pao4 n: big gun; canon èµ” pei2 v: compensate; pay for [è³ ] 陪 pei2 v: accompany é…åˆ pei4he2 v: coordinate; cooperation; concert å–· pen1 v: spray; gush [å™´] 盆 pen2 n: basin; tub; pot æ§ peng3 v: hold or carry in both hands ç¢°è§ peng4 jian4 meet unexpectedly; run into [碰見] 批 pi1 m: batch 批判 pi1pan4 v: criticize 批准 pi1zhun3 v: ratify; approve 披 pi1 v: drape over one's shoulder 脾气 pi2qi n: temperament; temper [脾氣] 疲劳 pi2lao2 adj: exhausted; tired [疲勞] çš® pi2 n: skin; peel; tegument 皮肤 pi2fu1 n: skin [皮膚] 匹 pi3 m: measure word for cloth å pian1 adv: inclined to one side ç‰‡é¢ pian4mian4 adj: unilateral; one-sided 骗 pian4 v: cheat [騙] 飘 piao1 v: float [飄] 拼命 pin1 ming4 risk one's life; defy death å“ç§ pin3zhong3 n: breed; variety [å“種] ä¹’ä¹“çƒ ping1pang1qiu2 n: table tennis å¹³ ping2 adj: flat 平安 ping2an1 adj: safe and sound 平常 ping2chang2 n, adj: generally; usually; ordinary; common å¹³ç‰ ping2deng3 adj, n: equal; equality 平方 ping2fang1 n: square å¹³é™ ping2jing4 adj: calm; quiet; tranquil [å¹³éœ] å¹³å‡ ping2jun1 v, adj: share out equally; mean; average 平时 ping2shi2 n: at ordinary times; in normal times [平時] 平原 ping2yuan2 n: plain ç“¶å ping2zi n: bottle å¡ po1 n: slope ç ´å po4huai4 v: destroy; week [ç ´å£ž] 迫切 po4qie4 adj: pressing; urgent 扑 pu1 v: throw oneself on; pounce on [æ’²] 铺 pu1 v: lay [鋪] æœ´ç´ pu3su4 adj: simple; plain [æ¨¸ç´ ] æ™®é pu3bian4 adj: universal; general; widespread 普通 pu3tong1 adj: ordinary; common; average 期 qi1 n, m: period; phase 期间 qi1jian1 n: time; period [期間] 欺骗 qi1pian4 v: deceive; cheat; dupe [欺騙] 妻å qi1zi n: wife 其次 qi2ci4 adv: next; secondary å…¶ä»– qi2ta1 pron: other (people) 其它 qi2ta1 pron: other (things) å…¶ä½™ qi2yu2 pron: the others; the rest; the remainder [其餘] å…¶ä¸ qi2zhong1 n: among 奇怪 qi2guai4 adj: strange; surprising é½ qi2 v, adj: gather; neat; uniform [齊] æ——å qi2zi n: banner; flag ä¼å›¾ qi3tu2 v, n: try; attempt [ä¼åœ–] ä¼ä¸š qi3ye4 n: enterprise; business [伿¥] å¯å‘ qi3fa1 v, n: arouse; inspire; enlighten; illumination [啟發] æ°” qi4 v: get angry [æ°£] 气候 qi4hou4 n: climate [氣候] 气温 qi4wen1 n: air temperature [氣溫] 气象 qi4xiang4 n: meteorology [氣象] 汽油 qi4you2 n: gasoline; gas 牵 qian1 v: lead; pull [牽] åƒä¸‡ qian1wan4 adv: must; be sure to [åƒè¬] ç¾è®¢ qian1ding4 v: conclude and sign [簽訂] å‰è¿› qian2jin4 v: go forward [å‰é€²] å‰é¢ qian2mian n: ahead; in front å‰å¹´ qian2nian2 n: the year before yesteryear å‰å¤© qian2tian1 n: the day before yesterday å‰é€” qian2tu2 n: prospect; future æ¬ qian4 v: owe 枪 qiang1 n: gun; spear [æ§] 强 qiang2 adj: powerful; strong [å¼·] 强大 qiang2da4 adj: big and powerful; formidable [強大] 强盗 qiang2dao4 n: robber; bandit [強盜] 强调 qiang2diao4 v: underline; emphasize; stress [強調] 强度 qiang2du4 n: intensity [強度] 强烈 qiang2lie4 adj: intense; strong; violent [強烈] 抢 qiang3 v: snatch; grab [æ¶] 敲 qiao1 v: knock æ‚„æ‚„ qiao1qiao1 adv: quietly; on the quiet æ¡¥æ¢ qiao2liang2 n: bridge [æ©‹æ¢] çž§ qiao2 v: look; see å·§ qiao3 adj: skillful 巧妙 qiao3miao4 adj: clever; ingenious 切 qie1 v: chop; cut 且 qie3 adv, conj: just; for the time being; but also 侵略 qin1lüe4 v: aggress 亲爱 qin1ai4 adj: dear; beloved [親愛] 亲戚 qin1qi n: relative [親戚] 亲切 qin1qie4 adj: cordial; kind [親切] 亲自 qin1zi4 adv: personally [親自] é’ qing1 adj: blue; green è½»æ¾ qing1song1 adj: relaxed [輕鬆] 清 qing1 adj, v: unmixed; clear; clear up 情景 qing2jing3 n: scene; sight 情形 qing2xing1 n: circumstance; condition; situation 情绪 qing2xu4 n: morale; feeling; mood [情緒] 请客 qing3 ke4 invite to dinner; give a dinner party [請客] 请求 qing3qiu2 v, n: request; ask [請求] åº†ç¥ qing4zhu4 v: celebrate [æ…¶ç¥] ç©· qiong2 adj: poor [窮] çƒåœº qiu2chang3 n: playground; play field [çƒå ´] 求 qiu2 v: beg; ask for 区 qu1 n: region; district [å€] 区别 qu1bie2 n, v: difference; distinguish; differ [å€åˆ¥] æ¸ qu2 n: watercourse; trench å– qu3 v: get; take å–æ¶ˆ qu3xiao1 v: cancel; abolish; call off 圈 quan1 n: circle å…¨é¢ quan2mian4 adj: overall; all-round; comprehensive åŠ quan4 v: persuade [勸] 缺 que1 v: lack of 缺点 que1dian3 n: shortcoming; defect; weakness [缺點] ç¼ºä¹ que1fa2 v: be short of; lack 缺少 que1shao3 v: lack; be short of å´ que4 adv: but; yet [å»] 确定 que4ding4 v, adj: make certain; make sure; define; determine [確定] 裙å qun2zi n: skirt 群 qun2 m: group 群众 qun2zhong4 n: the masses [群眾] 然而 ran2r conj: but; however 燃烧 ran2shao1 v: burn; kindle [燃燒] 染 ran3 v: dye åš· rang3 v: shout 绕 rao4 v: reel; roll [繞] 惹 re3 v: cause; provoke çƒçˆ± re4ai4 v: ardently love; have deep love [熱愛] çƒçƒˆ re4lie4 adj: warm; ardent; enthusiastic [熱烈] çƒé—¹ re4nao adj, v: lively; busy; liven up; enliven [熱鬧] çƒæ°´ç“¶(æš–æ°´ç“¶) re4shui3ping2(nuan3shui3ping2) n: thermos [熱水瓶(æš–æ°´ç“¶)] çƒå¿ƒ re4xin1 adj: enthusiastic; ardent [熱心] 人æ‰(人æ) ren2cai2 n: talent 人工 ren2gong1 adj: man-made; artificial 人家 ren2jia1 n: others äººå£ ren2kou3 n: population 人类 ren2lei4 n: mankind; humanity [人類] äººæ°‘å¸ ren2min2bi4 n: the name of China's currency [人民幣] 人物 ren2wu4 n: figure; personage 人员 ren2yuan2 n: personnel; staff [人員] äººé€ ren2zao4 adj: man-made; artificial å¿ ren3 v: bear; suffer 任务 ren4wu n: mission; task; job [任務] 认 ren4 v: admit; recognize [èª] 认得 ren4de v: recognize; know [èªå¾—] 扔 reng1 v: throw ä» reng2 adv: still ä»ç„¶ reng2ran2 adv: still; yet 日常 ri4chang2 adj: day-to-day; everyday; daily 日程 ri4cheng2 n: schedule 日记 ri4ji4 n: diary [日記] 日期 ri4qi1 n: date æ—¥ç”¨å“ ri4yong4pin3 n: daily necessaries 日元 ri4yuan2 n: Japanese yen 如 ru2 v: according to 如 ru2 conj: if 如果 ru2guo3 conj: if; in case; in the event of 如何 ru2he2 pron: how; what 如今 ru2jin1 n: nowadays; now å…¥ ru4 v: go into 软 ruan3 adj: soft [軟] å¼± ruo4 adj: weak æ’’ sa1 v: cast; let go æ´’ sa3 v: sprinkle [ç‘] èµ› sai4 v: contest; compete [è³½] 伞 san3 n: umbrella [傘] å—“å sang3zi n: throat; larynx; voice 扫 sao3 v: sweep; whisk [掃] å«‚å sao3zi n: sister-in-law 色 se4 n: color 森林 sen1lin2 n: forest æ€ sha1 v: kill [殺] æ²™å‘ sha1fa1 n: sofa [沙發] æ²™æ¼ sha1mo4 n: desert æ²™å sha1zi n: sand; grit å‚» sha3 adj: foolish æ™’ shai4 v: shine upon; dry in the sun [曬] 山脉 shan1mai4 n: mountain range [山脈] 山区 shan1qu1 n: a mountainous area [å±±å€] é—ª shan3 v: flash [é–ƒ] 善于 shan4yu2 v: be good at; be adept in [å–„æ–¼] 伤 shang1 v, n: hurt; wound [å‚·] 伤心 shang1 xin1 sad; grievous; brokenhearted [傷心] 商场 shang1chang3 n: market; bazaar [å•†å ´] å•†é‡ shang1liang v: consult; discuss; talk over å•†å“ shang1pin3 n: commodity; goods 商业 shang1ye4 n: commerce; trade business [商æ¥] 上ç shang4 ban1 go to work; be on duty 上当 shang4 dang4 be fooled; be taken in [上當] 上级 shang4ji2 n: higher level; higher authority [上級] ä¸Šé¢ shang4mian n: above; over; on the surface of 上衣 shang4yi1 n: coat; upper outer garment ç¨ shao1 adv: a little ç¨å¾® shao1wei1 adv: a little; a bit; slightly 烧 shao1 v: burn [燒] 勺å shao2zi n: scoop; spoon å°‘æ•° shao3shu4 n: minority; few [少數] å°‘å¹´ shao4nian2 n: early youth; juvenile 蛇 she2 n: snake 舌头 she2tou n: tongue [舌é ] å°„ she4 v: shot 设备 she4bei4 n: equipment; facilities [è¨å‚™] 设计 she4ji4 v, n: design; plan [è¨è¨ˆ] 伸 shen1 v: stretch 身 shen1 n, m: body; measure word for clothes æ·± shen1 adj: deep; solid 身边 shen1bian1 n: with one; at one's side [身邊] 深刻 shen1ke4 adj: deep; profound 深入 shen1ru4 v: penetrate into; go deep into 什么的 shen2mede pron: and so on [什麼的] 神 shen2 n: god; deity ç¥žç» shen2jing1 n: nerve [神經] 生 sheng1 v: give birth to; bear; get 生 sheng1 adj: raw; uncooked; unripe 生动 sheng1dong4 adj: vivid; lively [生動] 生命 sheng1ming4 n: life 生气 sheng1 qi4 get angry; take offence [生氣] 生物 sheng1wu4 n: living thing; organism ç”Ÿæ„ sheng1yi n: business; trade 生长 sheng1zhang3 v: grow; grow up [生長] å‡ sheng1 v: rise up 绳å sheng2zi n: string; rope [繩å] çœ sheng3 v: save 胜 sheng4 v: win [å‹] 失败 shi1bai4 v, n: be defeated; lose [失敗] 失去 shi1qu4 v: lose 失望 shi1wang4 v, adj: lose hope; disappointed 失业 shi1 ye4 lose one's job; unemployment [失æ¥] ç‹®å shi1zi n: lion [ç…å] 施工 shi1 gong1 construct; build; construction 湿 shi1 adj: wet [æ¿•] 诗 shi1 n: poem [è©©] 石头 shi2tou n: stone [石é ] 石油 shi2you2 n: petroleum 拾 shi2 v: pick up 时代 shi2dai4 n: times; age; era; epoch [時代] 时刻 shi2ke4 n: moment [時刻] 时期 shi2qi1 n: period [時期] é£Ÿå“ shi2pin3 n: foodstuff; food 食物 shi2wu4 n: food 实际 shi2ji4 n, adj: reality; practice; actual [實際] 实事求是 shi2 shi4 qiu2 shi4 be practical and realistic [實事求是] 实行 shi2xing2 v: put into practice; carry out [實行] 实验 shi2yan4 v, n: experiment; test [實驗] 实用 shi2yong4 adj: practical; pragmatic [實用] 实在 shi2zai4 adj: true; real; honest [實在] 使 shi3 v: use; employ 始终 shi3zhong1 adv: from beginning to end [始終] 世纪 shi4ji4 n: century [世紀] 事件 shi4jian4 n: incident; event 事实 shi4shi2 n: fact [事實] 事物 shi4wu4 n: thing; object 事先 shi4xian1 n: in advance; beforehand 事业 shi4ye4 n: cause; undertaking [事æ¥] 适当 shi4dang4 adj: suitable; proper [é©ç•¶] é€‚åˆ shi4he2 v: suit; fit [é©åˆ] 适应 shi4ying4 v: adapt; fit [驿‡‰] 适用 shi4yong4 adj: applicable; suitable [é©ç”¨] 市场 shi4chang3 n: market [å¸‚å ´] 室 shi4 n: room è¯•å· shi4juan4 n: examination paper [試å·] 试验 shi4yan4 v, n: test; experiment [試驗] 收获 shou1huo4 v, n: gain; harvest [æ”¶ç©«] æ”¶å…¥ shou1ru4 v, n: take in; include; income; earning 收音机 shou1yin1ji1 n: radio (receiver) [收音機] 手段 shou3duan4 n: means; measure; method 手工 shou3gong1 n: handwork; handicraft 手绢 shou3juan4(shou3pa4) n: handkerchief [手絹] 手术 shou3shu4 n: operation; surgical operation [手術] 手套 shou3tao4 n: glove æ‰‹ç» shou3xu4 n: procedure [手續] 手指 shou3zhi3 n: finger 首 shou3 n, m: head; first; leader; measure word for songs 首先 shou3xian1 adv: first; above all; first of all å— shou4 v: accept 瘦 shou4 adj: thin è”¬èœ shu1cai4 n: vegetable; greens å”å” shu1shu n: father's younger brother; uncle 舒适 shu1shi4 adj: comfortable; cozy; snug [舒é©] 书包 shu1bao1 n: schoolbag [書包] 书店 shu1dian4 n: bookshop; bookstore [書店] 书记 shu1ji4 n: secretary [書記] 书架 shu1jia4 n: bookshelf [書架] 熟练 shu2lian4 adj: skilled; practiced; proficient [熟練] 熟悉 shu2xi1 v: be familiar with; know well æš‘å‡ shu3jia4 n: summer vacation 属于 shu3yu2 v: belong to; be a part of [屬於] æ ‘æž— shu4lin2 n: woods; grove [樹林] æ•° shu4 n: number [數] æ•°é‡ shu4liang4 n: quantity; amount [數é‡] æ•°å— shu4zi4 n: figure; digit [數å—] 刷 shua1 v: brush æ‘” shuai1 v: fall; tumble 甩 shuai3 v: move back and forth; throw 率领 shuai4ling3 v: lead; head; command [çŽ‡é ˜] åŒæ–¹ shuang1fang1 n: both sides; the two parties [雙方] 水稻 shui3dao4 n: rice; paddy æ°´æ³¥ shui3ni2 n: cement 顺 shun4 prep: along [é †] 顺便 shun4bian4 adv: conveniently; in passing [é †ä¾¿] 顺利 shun4li4 adj: go smoothly; successful [é †åˆ©] æ’• si1 v: tear up æ€æƒ³ si1xiang3 n: thought; thinking; idea; ideology ç§ si1 n: private ç§äºº si1ren2 adj, n: private; personal; one's own man; 叿œº si1ji1 n: driver [叿©Ÿ] ä¸ si1 n: silk [çµ²] 似乎 si4hu1 adv: it seems; as if; seemingly æ¾ song1 adj, v: loose; loosen [鬆] é€è¡Œ song4xing2 v: see sb. off; give a send-off party 速度 su4du4 n: speed å¡‘æ–™ su4liao4 n: plastics 算了 suan4 le forget it éš sui2 prep, v: with; follow [隨] éšä¾¿ sui2bian4 adj: informal; random [隨便] éšæ—¶ sui2shi2 adv: at any time; at all time [隨時] 碎 sui4 adj: broken æŸå¤± sun3shi1 v, n: lose; damage; loss [æå¤±] 缩 suo1 v: contract; shrink; draw back [縮] 所 suo3 n, m: place; measure word for buildings 所 suo3 part: used in a passive voice sentence 所谓 suo3wei4 adj: so called [所謂] å¡” ta3 n: tower å° tai2 n, m: (臺) platform; measure word for theatrical plays; (檯) table; desk [臺/檯] 太太 tai4tai n: wife; Madame; Lady; Mrs. è°ˆè¯ tan2 hua4 conversation; talk [談話] 谈判 tan2pan4 v: negotiate [談判] å¼¹ tan2 v: flip; shoot; pluck [彈] 毯å tan3zi n: blanket 探 tan4 v: explore è¶Ÿ tang4 m: measure word for times 烫 tang4 v: scald; burn; iron; perm [燙] æŽ tao1 v: draw out; pull out 逃 tao2 v: escape 讨厌 tao3yan4 adj, v: disagreeable; disgusting; hate [討åŽ] 套 tao4 v, m: cover with; measure word for sets of things ç‰¹æ¤ te4ci3 adv: here by 特点 te4dian3 n: characteristic [特點] 特殊 te4shu1 adj: special; peculiar; exceptional æå€¡ ti2chang4 v: advocate; promote æä¾› ti2gong1 v: provide; supply; furnish; offer æå‰ ti2qian2 v: ahead of time; advance 题 ti2 n: topic; problem; title [題] 题目 ti2mu4 n: title; subject [題目] 体会 ti3hui4 v, n: realize; know through experience; experience [體會] 体积 ti3ji1 n: volume [é«”ç©] 体系 ti3xi4 n: system; setup [體系] 体育场 ti3yu4chang3 n: stadium [é«”è‚²å ´] 体育馆 ti3yu4guan3 n: gymnasium [體育館] 替 ti4 v, prep: take the place of; replace; for; on behalf of 天真 tian1zhen adj: naïve; innocent æ·» tian1 v: add å¡« tian2 v: fill ç”° tian2 n: farmland 田野 tian2ye3 n: field; open country 甜 tian2 adj: sweet 挑 tiao1 v: choose; pick æ¡çº¦ tiao2yue1 n: treaty; pact [æ¢ç´„] 调整 tiao2zheng3 v: adjust; regulate; revise [調整] è´´ tie1 v: glue; stick [è²¼] é“ tie3 n: iron [éµ] é“è·¯ tie3lu4 n: railway; railroad [éµè·¯] å¬è®² ting1 jiang3 listen to (teacher); attend a lecture [è½è¬›] åœæ¢ ting1zhi3 v: stop 通讯 tong1xun4 n: communication [通訊] åŒ tong2 adj: same åŒ tong2 prep, conj: with; and åŒæƒ… tong2qing2 v: sympathize åŒå±‹ tong2wu1 v, n: be as a roommate; roommate åŒæ · tong2yang4 adj, conj: similar; same; equal; similarly [åŒæ¨£] 铜 tong2 n: copper [銅] æ¡¶ tong3 n: tub; bucket 统一 tong3yi1 v, adj: unify; unite; unified [統一] 统治 tong3zhi4 v: rule; dominate [統治] ç—› tong4 v: feel painful; agonize; ache 痛苦 tong4ku3 adj: painful; suffering å· tou1 v: steal å·å· tou1tou1 adv: covertly; secretly; stealthily 投 tou2 v: throw; cast 投入 tou2ru4 v, n: put into; throw into; invest; investment 头 tou2 adj: first; leading [é ] å¤´å‘ tou2fa n: hair [é é«®] é€ tou4 v, adj: penetrate; transparent; thorough çªå‡º tu1chu1 adj, v: outstanding; stand out çªå‡» tu1ji1 v: make a sudden attack; assault [çªæ“Š] 图 tu2 n: graph; map [圖] æ¶‚ tu2 v: paint; smear [å¡—] 土 tu3 n: earth; soil 土地 tu3di4 n: land; soil; territory 土豆 tu3dou4 n: potato å tu3 v: spit å tu4 v: vomit å…”å tu4zi n: hare; rabbit 团 tuan2 n, m: group; ball; measure word for ball-like things [團] 推动 tui1dong4 v: push forward; promote [推動] 推广 tui1guang3 v: popularize; spread [推廣] æ‹– tuo1 v: tug; drag; pull 托 tuo1 v: hold in the palm 脱离 tuo1li2 v: break away from [脫離] 挖 wa1 v: dig 哇 wa part: used to denote sigh or certainty æª wai1 adj: askewed; crooked; awry 外地 wai4di4 n: places other than the local place 外交 wai4jiao1 n: diplomacy; foreign affairs å¤–é¢ wai4mian n: outside 弯 wan1 v: curve [彎] 完整 wan2zheng3 adj: complete; intact ç½‘çƒ wang3qiu2 n: tennis ball; tennis [ç¶²çƒ] 往往 wang3wang3 adv: often; more often than not 望 wang4 v: watch; look 忘记 wang4ji4 v: forget [忘記] 微笑 wei1xiao4 v: smile å±å®³ wei1hai4 v, n: endanger; jeopardize; harm 屿œº wei1ji1 n: crisis [屿©Ÿ] è¿å wei2fan3 v: violate; run counter to [é•å] å›´ wei2 v: beleaguer; enclose; surround [åœ] 围绕 wei2rao4 v: round; surround; revolve around [åœç¹ž] 维护 wei2hu4 v: safeguard; defend [ç¶è·] 委员 wei3yuan2 n: committee member [委員] 尾巴 wei3ba n: tail; tail-like part 未 wei4 adv: not yet æœªæ¥ wei4lai2 n: future [未來] å‘³é“ wei4dao n: taste; flavor 胃 wei4 n: stomach å–‚ wei4 v: feed; breed ä½ç½® wei4zhi n: place; position å«ç”Ÿ wei4sheng1 n, adj: hygiene; health; sanitary; hygienical [衛生] 嫿˜Ÿ wei4xing1 n: satellite [衛星] 温度 wen1du4 n: temperature [溫度] 温暖 wen1nuan3 adj, v: warm [溫暖] 文件 wen2jian4 n: document 文明 wen2ming2 n, adj: civilization; civilized 文物 wen2wu4 n: culture relic æ–‡å— wen2zi4 n: character é—» wen2 v: smell [èž] 稳 wen3 adj: stable [ç©©] 稳定 wen3ding4 adj: stable; steady [穩定] 问候 wen4hou4 v: send one's regards to [å•候] æ¡ wo4 v: hold; grasp 污染 wu1ran3 v: pollute; contaminate 屋 wu1 n: room æ— wu2 v, adv: not have; there is not; not [ç„¡] æ— è®º wu2lun4 conj: no matter what [ç„¡è«–] æ— æ•° wu2shu4 adj: innumerable; countless [無數] æ— é™ wu2xian4 adj: infinite; limitless; boundless [ç„¡é™] æ¦å™¨ wu3qi4 n: weapon; arms æ¦æœ¯ wu3shu4 n: martial arts [æ¦è¡“] 雾 wu4 n: fog [霧] 物价 wu4jia4 n: price [物價] 物质 wu4zhi4 n: matter; substance; material [物質] 误会 wu4hui4 v, n: misunderstand; mistake; misunderstanding [誤會] 西北 xi1bei3 n: northwest 西部 xi1bu4 n: west è¥¿é¤ xi1can1 n: Western-style food 西方 xi1fang1 n: the West 西瓜 xi1gua1 n: watermelon 西红柿 xi1hong2shi4 n: tomato [西紅柿] è¥¿å— xi1nan2 n: southwest è¥¿é¢ xi1mian4 n: west å¸ xi1 v: inhale; breathe in; suck up; absorb 叿”¶ xi1shou1 v: absorb; suck up; admit; incorporate å¸çƒŸ(抽烟) xi1 yan1 (chou1 yan1) smoke [å¸ç…™(抽煙)] å¸å¼• xi1yin3 v: attract; draw 牺牲 xi1sheng1 v: die a martyr's death; sacrifice [犧牲] 洗衣机 xi3yi1ji1 n: washing machine [洗衣機] 系统 xi4tong3 n: system [系統] æˆ xi4 n: play; opera [戲] ç»†èŒ xi4jun1 n: germ; bacterium [ç´°èŒ] 细心 xi4xin1 adj: careful; attentive [細心] 下ç xia4 ban1 get off work ä¸‹é¢ xia4mian n: lower part å“ xia4 v: frighten [嚇] 掀 xian1 v: lift; take off å…ˆåŽ xian1hou4 n, adv: order; early or late; in sequence [先後] 先进 xian2jin4 adj: advanced [先進] 鲜 xian1 adj: fresh [é®®] 鲜花 xian1hua1 n: fresh flower [鮮花] 纤维 xian1wei2 n: fiber [纖ç¶] é—² xian2 adj: free; idle; not busy [é–‘] 显得 xian3de v: look; seem; appear [顯得] 显然 xian3ran2 adv: obviously [顯然] 显著 xian3zhu4 adj: notable; marked; remarkable [顯著] 现代化 xian4dai4hua4 v, n: modernize; modernization [ç¾ä»£åŒ–] 现实 xian4shi2 n: reality; actuality [ç¾å¯¦] 现象 xian4xiang4 n: appearance; phenomenon [ç¾è±¡] 献 xian4 v: contribute [ç»] 县 xian4 n: county [縣] 羡慕 xian4mu4 v: admire; envy é™åˆ¶ xian4zhi4 v, n: confine; restrict; limit; restriction 线 xian4 n: thread; string; wire [ç·š] 相 xiang1 adv: each other; mutually 相当 xiang1dang1 adj: rather; be equal to [相當] 相å xiang1fan3 adj: opposite; contrary 相互 xiang1hu4 adj: mutual; reciprocal; each other 相似 xiang1si4 adj: similar; alike ç›¸åŒ xiang1tong2 adj: identical; same; alike é¦™è‚ xiang1chang2 n: sausage [香腸] 香皂 xiang1zao4 n: perfumed soap; toilet soap ç®±å xiang1zi n: box; case; chest 乡 xiang1 n: village [鄉] 乡下 xiang1xia n: village; country side [鄉下] 详细 xiang2xi4 adj: detailed [詳細] 想法 xiang3fa n: idea; opinion 想念 xiang3nian4 v: remember with longing; miss 想象 xiang3xiang4 v: imagine; fancy; visualize å“应 xing3ying4 v: respond; answer [響應] äº«å— xiang3shou4 v, n: enjoy; enjoyment 项 xiang4 m: item [é …] 项目 xiang4mu4 n: item; project [é …ç›®] 象 xiang4 n: elephant 消费 xiao1fei4 v: consume [消費] 消化 xiao1hua4 v: digest 消ç xiao1mie4 v: eliminate; perish; wipe out [消滅] 消失 xiao1shi1 v: disappear; vanish 晓得 xiao3de v: know [曉得] å°ä¼™å xiao3huo3zi n: young fellow; lad å°éº¦ xiao3mai4 n: wheat [å°éº¥] å°æœ‹å‹ xiao3peng2you3 n: child å°è¯´ xiao3shuo1 n: novel; fiction [å°èªª] å°å¿ƒ xiao3xin1 adj, v: careful; be careful å°å¦ xiao3xue2 n: primary school [å°å¸] æ ¡é•¿ xiao4zhang3 n: headmaster; schoolmaster [æ ¡é•·] ç¬‘è¯ xiao4hua n, v: joke; jest; laugh at; mock [笑話] 效果 xiao4guo3 n: effect; result 效率 xiao4lü4 n: efficiency æ‡ xie1 v: rest æ–œ xie2 adj: tilted; slanting è¡€ xie3/xue4 n: blood 新鲜 xin1xian1 adj: fresh; new; strange [æ–°é®®] 心得 xin1de2 n: something personal acquired from study 心情 xin1qing2 n: mood; state of mind å¿ƒè„ xin1zang4 n: heart [心臟] ä¿¡ xin4 v: trust; believe 信心 xin4xin1 n: confidence 星星 xing1xing n: star 兴奋 xing1fen4 adj: excited [興奮] å½¢æˆ xing2cheng2 v: take shape; form 形容 xing2rong2 v: describe å½¢å¼ xing2shi4 n: form; format; shape 形势 xing2shi4 n: situation; circumstances [形勢] 形象 xing2xiang4 n, adj: appearance; image; vivid; expressive; graphic 形状 xing2zhuang4 n: shape; figure; form [形狀] 行 xing2 n: walk; travel 行动 xing2dong4 v, n: move; act; action [行動] è¡ŒæŽ xing2li n: luggage; baggage 醒 xing3 v: wake å…´è¶£ xing4qu4 n: interest [興趣] 性(ç§¯æžæ€§) xing4(ji1ji2xing4) n, suf: quality (the quality of being active) [性(ç©æ¥µæ€§)] æ€§æ ¼ xing4ge2 n: nature; disposition; temperament 性质 xing4zhi4 n: quality; nature; character [性質] å§“å xing4ming2 n: surname and given name; full name 兄弟 xiong1di4 n: brothers 胸 xiong1 n: chest 雄 xiong2 adj: male 雄伟 xiong2wei3 adj: grand; magnificent [雄å‰] 熊猫 xiong2mao1 n: panda [熊貓] ä¿® xiu1 v: fix; mend 修改 xiu1gai3 v, n: revise; modify; revision; modification ä¿®ç† xiu1li3 v: repair; mend; fix 虚心 xu1xin1 adj: modest; open-minded [虛心] 许 xu3 v, adv: allow; permit; perhaps; maybe [許] 宣布 xuan1bu4 v: declare; announce å®£ä¼ xuan1chuan2 v, n: propagate; propaganda [宣傳] 选 xuan3 v: choose; select; choose [é¸] 选举 xuan3ju3 v, n: elect; election [é¸èˆ‰] 选择 xuan3ze2 v, n: select; choose; opt [鏿“‡] å¦(社会å¦) xue2(she4hui4xue2) n, suf: -ology (sociology) [å¸(社會å¸)] å¦è´¹ xue2fei4 n: tuition; tuition fee [å¸è²»] 妿œŸ xue2qi1 n: school term; semester [叿œŸ] 妿œ¯ xue2shu4 n: systematic learning; science [å¸è¡“] å¦é—® xue2wen n: learning; knowledge; scholarship [å¸å•] 血液 xue4ye4 n: blood 寻找 xun2zhao3 v: look for; seek [尋找] è®ç»ƒ xun4lian4 v: train; drill [訓練] 迅速 xun4su4 adj: rapid; speedy; quick 压 ya1 v: press [壓] 压迫 ya1po4 v: oppress; repress [壓迫] 牙 ya2 n: tooth 牙刷 ya2shua1 n: toothbrush ç› yan2 n: salt [é¹½] ä¸¥æ ¼ yan2ge2 adj: strict; rigorous; rigid [åš´æ ¼] 严肃 yan2su4 adj, v: serious; solemn; earnest; enforce [åš´è‚…] ä¸¥é‡ yan2zhong4 adj: grave; critical; serious [åš´é‡] ç ”ç©¶æ‰€ yan2jiu1suo3 n: research institute å»¶é•¿ yan2chang2 v: lengthen; prolong; extend [å»¶é•·] 沿 yan2 prep: by; along 眼 yan3 n: eye 眼镜 yan3jing4 n: eyeglasses; spectacles [眼é¡] 眼泪 yan3lei4 n: tear [眼淚] çœ¼å‰ yan3qian2 n: before one's eyes; at present æ¼” yan3 v: act; perform 演员 yan3yuan2 n: actor; performer [演員] å’½ yan4 v: swallow 阳光 yang2guang1 n: sunlight; sunshine [陽光] ä»° yang3 v: face upward å…» yang3 v: provide for; raise; give birth to; rest [養] æ · yang4 m: kind; type [樣] 邀请 yao1qing3 v, n: invite; invitation [邀請] è…° yao1 n: waist 摇 yao2 v: sway; shake [æ–] å’¬ yao3 v: bite è¦ç´§ yao4jin3 adj: important; essential [è¦ç·Š] 爷爷 ye2ye n: grandfather [爺爺] 业务 ye4wu4 n: business; professional work [æ¥å‹™] 业余 ye4yu2 adj: amateur; not professional [æ¥é¤˜] å¶å ye4zi n: leaf [葉å] 夜里 ye4li n: at night [夜裡] 夜晚 ye4wan3 n: night 一 yi1 adv: once; as soon as ä¸€åŠ yi2ban4 n: one half 一边 yi4bian1 n: one side [一邊] ä¸€é“ yi2dao4 adv: together 一方é¢â€¦ä¸€æ–¹é¢â€¦ yi1 fang1mian4 _ yi1 fang1mian4 _ on one hand … on the other hand … ä¸€é½ yi4qi2 adv: at the same time; in unison [一齊] 一生 yi4sheng1 n: lifetime; all one's life 一时 yi1shi2 n: a short period of time; moment [一時] ä¸€åŒ yi4tong2 adv: together; at the same time and place 一下å yi2xia4zi adv: all at once; in an instant 一致 yi2zhi4 adj: identical; unanimous; consistent 一…也 yi1 _ ye3 _ as soon as … then … 医务室 yi1wu4shi4 n: clinic [醫務室] åŒ»å¦ yi1xue2 n: medicine; medical science [醫å¸] ä¾é yi1kao4 v, n: rely on; depend on; backing; support 移到 yi2dao4 v: move; shift 移动 yi2dong4 v: move; remove; shift [移動] 仪器 yi2qi4 n: instrument; apparatus [儀器] ç–‘é—® yi2wen4 n: doubt; query; question [ç–‘å•] å·² yi3 adv: already 以 yi3 prep, conj: with; because of; so as to; in order to ä»¥åŠ yi3ji2 conj: as well as; along with; and ä»¥æ¥ yi3lai2 part: since [以來] 以内 yi3nei4 n: within; less than [以內] 以上 yi3shang4 n: more than; above; the foregoing 以外 yi3wai4 n: beyond; outside 以下 yi3xia4 n: below; under; the following æ„外 yi4wai4 adj, n: accidental; unexpected; accident æ„å¿— yi4zhi4 n: will; volition 议论 yi4lun4 v: discuss; comment on [è°è«–] 异常 yi4chang2 adj: unusual; abnormal [異常] å› æ¤ yin1ci3 conj: therefore; thus; consequently å› è€Œ yin1er2 conj: thus; as a result å› ç´ yin1su4 n: factor; element é“¶ yin2 n: silver [銀] 引起 yin3qi3 v: give rise to; lead to; cause å° yin4 v: print; engrave å°åˆ· yin4shua1 v: print å°è±¡ yin4xiang4 n: impression 英雄 ying1xiong2 n: hero 英勇 ying1yong3 adj: heroic; valiant; brave; gallant 应 ying1 part, v: should; ought to [應] 应当 ying1dang1 part, v: should; ought to; must [應當] è¥å…» ying2yang3 n: nutrition; nourishment [營養] è¥ä¸š ying2ye4 v: be open for business [營æ¥] 迎接 ying2jie1 v: welcome; greet; receive å½±å ying3zi n: shadow 应用 ying4yong4 v: apply; use [應用] 硬 ying4 adj: hard; rigid; tough 拥抱 yong1bao4 v: embrace; hug [æ“æŠ±] 拥护 yong1hu4 v: support; uphold [æ“è·] 勇敢 yong3gan3 adj: brave; courageous 勇气 yong3qi4 n: courage [勇氣] 用ä¸ç€ yong4 bu zhao2 have no use for [用ä¸è‘—] 用处 yong4chu n: use [用處] 用功 yong4 gong1 hardworking; diligent 用力 yong4 li4 exert one's strength 优点 you1dian3 n: merit; advantage; strong point [優點] 优良 you1liang2 adj: fine; good [優良] 优美 you1mei3 adj: fine; graceful [優美] 优秀 you1xiu4 adj: excellent; fine; outstanding [優秀] æ‚ ä¹… you1jiu3 adj: long; age-old; longstanding ç”± you2 prep: by; from 由于 you2yu2 prep: owing to; due to; because of [由於] æ²¹ you2 n: oil 游览 you2lan3 v: visit; tour; go sightseeing [游覽] æ¸¸æ³³æ± you2yong3chi2 n: swimming pool 有的是 you3deshi4 v: there's no lack of 有(一)点儿 you3(yi4)dian3r adv: a little bit [有(一)點兒] 有关 you3guan1 v: concern; relate to [有關] 有利 you3li4 adj: advantageous; beneficial 有力 you3li4 adj: strong; powerful 有趣 you3qu4 adj: interesting 有时 you3shi2 adv: sometimes; at times [有時] 有效 you3xiao4 adj: effective; efficacious 有用 you3 yong4 useful å³è¾¹ you4bian n: the right side; the right [å³é‚Š] 于 yu2 prep: at; on [æ–¼] 于是 yu2shi4 conj: as a result; thereupon [於是] 雨衣 yu3yi1 n: raincoat 与 yu3 prep, conj: with; and; together with [與] è¯è°ƒ yu3diao4 n: intonation [語調] è¯æ°” yu3qi4 n: tone; manner of speaking; mood [語氣] è¯éŸ³ yu3yin1 n: pronunciation [語音] ç¾½æ¯›çƒ yu3mao2qiu2 n: badminton 玉米 yu4mi3 n: maize; corn é‡ yu4 v: meet é‡è§ yu4 jian4 meet; come across [é‡è¦‹] 预备 yu4bei4 v: get ready; prepare; reserve [é å‚™] 员(æœåŠ¡å‘˜) yuan2(fu2wu4yuan2) n, suf: -er; -or; etc. (waiter, waitress) [å“¡(æœå‹™å“¡)] 原料 yuan2liao4 n: raw material åŽŸå› yuan2yin1 n: cause; reason 原则 yuan2ze2 n: principle [原則] 圆ç 笔 yuan2zhu1bi3 n: ball pen [圓ç ç†] 愿望 yuan4wang4 n: desire; wish; aspiration [願望] 院 yuan4 n: courtyard; yard 院长 yuan4zhang3 n: the head of a college, institute, hospital, etc. [院長] 院å yuan4zi n: courtyard; yard 约 yue1 v, adv: make an appointment; about; around [ç´„] 约会 yue1hui4 n: appointment; date; engagement [約會] 越…越… yue4 _ yue4 _ more … more … è¶Šæ¥è¶Šâ€¦ yue4lai2yue4 more and more [越來越…] 阅读 yue4du2 v: read [閱讀] 阅览室 yue4lan3shi4 n: reading-room [閱覽室] å…许 yun3xu3 v: permit; allow [å…許] è¿ yun4 v: transport; carry [é‹] è¿åŠ¨ä¼š yun4dong4hui4 n: sport meet; games [é‹å‹•會] è¿åŠ¨å‘˜ yun4dong4yuan2 n: athlete; player [é‹å‹•å“¡] è¿è¾“ yun4shu1 v, n: carry; transport; conveyance [é‹è¼¸] è¿ç”¨ yun4yong4 v: utilize; apply [é‹ç”¨] æ‚ za2 adj, v: mixed; miscellaneous; mix; mingle [雜] æ‚æŠ€ za2ji4 n: acrobatics [雜技] ç¾ zai1 n: disaster; calamity [ç½] ç¾å®³ zai1hai4 n: calamity; disaster [ç½å®³] 暂时 zan4shi2 adj: temporary; transient [暫時] èµžæˆ zan4cheng2 v: agree with; approve of; favor [è´Šæˆ] é到 zao1dao4 v: suffer; encounter; meet with éå— zao1shou4 v: suffer; be subjected to 糟糕 zao1gao1 adj: terrible; bad é€ zao4 v: make; build; create; invent é€ å¥ zao4 ju4 make a sentence 责任 ze2ren4 n: duty; responsibility [責任] 则 ze2 conj: then; in that case [則] 增长 zeng1zhang3 v: enrich; enhance; grow [增長] 扎 zha1 v: prick; push a needle into 摘 zhai1 v: cull; pick; pluck; take off 窄 zhai3 adj: narrow; petty 粘 zhan1 v: glue; paste 展出 zhan3chu1 v: put on display; exhibit 展开 zhan3 kai1 spread out; unfold; open up [展開] 展览会 zhan3lan3hui4 n: exhibition [展覽會] 战斗 zhan4dou4 v, n: fight; battle; combat; action [戰鬥] 战胜 zhan4sheng4 v: defeat; triumph over; overcome [戰å‹] 战士 zhan4shi4 n: soldier; fighter [戰士] 战争 zhan4zheng1 n: warfare; war [戰çˆ] ç« zhang1 m: chapter; section 涨 zhang3 v: go up; rise [æ¼²] 丈 zhang4 m: 1 zhà ng = 3.33 meters 丈夫 zhang4fu n: man; husband 招待 zhao2dai4 v: receive; entertain 招待会 zhao1dai4hui4 n: reception [招待會] 招呼 zhao1hu v: call; greet; say hello to ç€ zhao2 v: burn;touch; be affected by [è‘—] ç…§ zhao4 v, prep: shine; illuminate; according to 照常 zhao4chang2 adj: as usual 照片(相片) zhao4pian4(xiang4pian4) n: photo; photograph å¬å¼€ zhao4kai1 v: convene; convoke [å¬é–‹] 折 zhe2 v: break; fold; convert into å“²å¦ zhe2xue2 n: philosophy [哲å¸] 这边 zhe4bian1 pron: here; this side [這邊] çœŸç† zhen1li3 n: truth 真实 zhen1shi2 adj: true; real; authentic [真實] é’ˆ zhen1 n: needle; stitch; injection [é‡] 针对 zhen1dui4 v: be aimed at; be directed against [é‡å°] 阵 zhen4 n, m: period; measure word for wind [陣] ç zheng1 v: open (the eyes) [çœ] 徿±‚ zheng1qiu2 v: ask for; seek; solicit [徵求] 争 zheng1 v: vie; contend; strive; argue; dispute [çˆ] 争论 zheng1lun4 v: dispute; debate; controvert [çˆè«–] äº‰å– zheng1qu3 v: strive for; fight for; win over [çˆå–] 整个 zheng3ge4 adj: whole; entire [整個] æ•´ç† zheng3li3 v: put in order; straighten out; sort out æ£ zheng4 adj: straight; main; upright; honest; right æ£å¸¸ zheng4chang2 adj: normal; regular æ£å¥½ zheng4hao3 adj: just in time; just right; just enough æ£å¼ zheng4shi4 adj: formal; official; regular æ”¿ç– zheng4ce4 n: policy è¯æ˜Ž zheng4ming2 v, n: prove; testify; proof; certificate [è‰æ˜Ž] æ”¯æŒ zhi1chi2 v: support; back; espouse æ”¯æ´ zhi1yuan2 v, n: support; aid; assist; assistance; help â€¦ä¹‹åŽ zhi1 hou4 after […之後] â€¦ä¹‹å‰ zhi1 qian2 before …之上 zhi1 shang4 on; above …之下 zhi1 xia4 under; below …之一 zhi1 yi1 one of â€¦ä¹‹ä¸ zhi1 zhong1 among; in; in the process of 织 zhi1 v: weave; knit [ç¹”] èŒå·¥ zhi2gong1 n: staff; worker; employee [è·å·¥] èŒä¸š zhi2ye4 n: occupation; profession [è·æ¥] ç›´ zhi2 v, adj: straighten; straight ç›´ zhi2 adv: direct; straight; continuously 直到 zhi2dao4 v: until; up to 直接 zhi2jie1 adj: direct; immediate æ¤ç‰© zhi2wu4 n: plant 执行 zhi2xing2 v: carry out; execute [執行] 值得 zhi2de v: be worth; deserve 指出 zhi3chu1 v: point out 指导 zhi3dao3 v: direct; guide [指導] 指挥 zhi3hui1 v, n: command; direct; conductor [指æ®] 指示 zhi3shi4 n, v: instruction; order; indicate; point out æ¢ zhi3 v: stop åªæ˜¯ zhi3shi4 adv, conj: only; merely; simply; but åªè¦ zhi3yao4 conj: so long as; provided åªæœ‰ zhi3you3 adv, conj: alone; only 至 zhi4 prep: till; to; until 至今 zhi4 jin1 up to now; to this day; so far 至少 zhi4shao3 adv: at least 制定 zhi4ding4 v: establish; lay down; stipulate 制订 zhi4ding4 v: draw up; work out; formulate [制訂] 制度 zhi4du4 n: system; institution åˆ¶é€ zhi4zao4 v: make; manufacture; fabricate [è£½é€ ] ç§©åº zhi4xu4 n: order; orderly state è´¨é‡ zhi4liang4 n: quality [質é‡] æ²» zhi4 v: treat; manage; control; govern ä¸é¤ zhong1can1 n: Chinese food; Chinese meal ä¸å¿ƒ zhong1xin1 n: center; heart ä¸å¤® zhong1yang1 n: center; central authorities ä¸è¯ zhong1yao4 n: Chinese medicine [ä¸è—¥] 终于 zhong1yu2 adv: at last; finally; in the end [終於] ç§å zhong3zi n: seed [種å] ç§ zhong4 v: grow; plant; cultivate [種] é‡å¤§ zhong4da4 adj: great; important; major; significant é‡ç‚¹ zhong4dian3 n, adj: focal point; stress; emphasized [é‡é»ž] é‡é‡ zhong4liang4 n: weight é‡è§† zhong4shi4 v: attach importance to; pay attention to [é‡è¦–] 周到 zhou1dao4 adj: thoughtful; considerate æ ª zhu1 m: measure word for individual plants 逿¥ zhu2bu4 adv: step by step; gradually 逿¸ zhu2jian4 adv: gradually; by degrees [逿¼¸] 竹å zhu2zi n: bamboo ç…® zhu3 v: cook; boil 主动 zhu3dong4 adj: active; initiatory [主動] 主观 zhu3guan1 n, adj: subject; subjective thinking; subjective [主觀] 主人 zhu3ren2 n: master; host; owner 主任 zhu3ren4 n: director; head; chief ä¸»å¸ zhu3xi2 n: chairman ä¸»å¼ zhu3zhang1 v, n: advocate; idea; view; proposition [主張] è‘—å zhu4ming2 adj: famous; well-known 著作 zhu4zuo3 n: work; book; writing ä½é™¢ zhu4 yuan4 be in hospital ç¥è´º zhu4he4 v, n: congratulate; congratulation [ç¥è³€] 抓 zhua1 v: seize; grab; catch; scratch; stress 抓紧 zhua1 jin3 firmly grasp; pay close attention to [抓緊] 专家 zhuan1jia1 n: expert; specialist [專家] 专门 zhuan1men2 adj: special; specialized [專門] 专心 zhuan1xin1 adj: be absorbed; attentive; concentrating [專心] 专业 zhuan1ye4 n: specialty; specialized field [å°ˆæ¥] 转 zhuan3 v: change; pass on; transfer [轉] è½¬å˜ zhuan3bian4 v: change; transform [轉變] 转告 zhuan3gao4 v: pass on [轉告] 转 zhuan4 v: turn; rotate; revolve [轉] 庄稼 zhuang1jia n: crops [莊稼] 庄严 zhuang1yan2 adj: solemn; dignified [莊嚴] 装 zhuang1 v: pretend; play the part (role) of [è£] æ’ž zhuang4 v: collide; bump against; run into 状况 zhuang4kuang4 n: state of affairs; condition [ç‹€æ³] çŠ¶æ€ zhuang4tai4 n: state; condition [狀態] 追 zhui1 v: run after; pursue; trace; go after 准 zhun3 adj, v: (準) accurate; exact; (准) allow; permit [準/准] 准确 zhun3que4 adj: precise; accurate; exact [準確] 准时 zhun3shi2 adj: on time; punctual [準時] æ‰ zhuo1 v: catch; capture 资料 zi1liao4 n: data; material; means [資料] èµ„æº zi1yuan2 n: resources; natural resources [資æº] ç´« zi3 adj: purple 仔细 zi3xi4 adj: careful; attentive [仔細] 自 zi4 prep: from; since 自从 zi4cong2 prep: since [自從] 自动 zi4dong4 adj: automatic [自動] 自费 zi4fei4 adj: at one's own expense [自費] 自觉 zi4jue2 v, adj: be aware of; conscious; conscientious [自覺] 自然 zi3ran2 n, adj: nature; natural; spontaneous 自我 zi4wo3 pron: self; oneself è‡ªå¦ zi4xue2 v: self-study; self-taught; study independently [自å¸] 自由 zi4you2 n, adj: freedom; liberty; free; unrestrained ç»¼åˆ zong1he2 v: synthesize; colligate; integrate [ç¶œåˆ] 总结 zong3jie2 v, n: summarize; sum up; summary [總çµ] æ€»ç† zong3li3 n: premier; prime minister [總ç†] 总统 zong3tong3 n: president (of a republic) [總統] èµ°é“ zou3 dao4 walk 组 zu3 v, n: team up; group; team [組] é’» zuan1 v: drill; bore; get into; dig into; study [鑽] é’»ç ” zuan1yan2 v: study in depth; dig into [é‘½ç ”] 醉 zui4 v: become drunk; be tipsy 最好 zui4hao3 adv: had better; it would be best 尊敬 zun1jing4 v: respect; esteem éµå®ˆ zun1shou3 v: observe; abide by 左边 zuo3bian n: the left side; the left [左邊] å·¦å³ zuo3you4 part, v: about; approximate; influence; control åšæ³• zuo4fa3 n: method of work; practice åšå®¢ zuo4 ke4 be a guest åšæ¢¦ zuo4 meng4 dream; have a dream [åšå¤¢] 作家 zuo4jia1 n: writer ä½œå“ zuo4pin3 n: works (of literature and art) 作为 zuo4wei2 v, prep: regard as; take for; as [作為] 作文 zuo4 wen2 write a composition; composition 作用 zuo4yong4 n, v: action; function; act on; affect 作者 zuo4zhe3 n: author; writer åç zuo4 ban1 work in the office in office hours 座谈 zuo4tan2 v: have an informal discussion [座談] åº§ä½ zuo4wei4 n: seat; place // HSK level 3 哎哟 ai1yo1 interj: oh; ah [哎喲] 哎 ai1 interj: alas 挨 ai2 v: suffer; endure 癌 ai2 n: cancer; carcinoma 安 an1 v, adj: settle; stabilize; settled; stable 安定 an1ding4 adj, v: stable; stabilize 安装 an1zhuang1 v: install; erect [安è£] 按期 an4qi1 adv: on schedule; on time æš—æš— an4an4 adv: secretly 熬 ao2 v: decoct; boil; endure; hold out 奥秘 ao4mi4 n: mystery; enigma [奧秘] 扒 ba1 v: push aside; hold on to; strip off; dig up 把 ba3 v: hold; grasp; control æŠŠæ¡ ba3wo4 v, n: grasp; hold; certainty; assurance å ba4 n: dam; dyke; embankment [壩] ç½¢ ba4 v: dismiss; cease; stop [ç½·] 罢工 ba4 gong1 strike; walk out [ç½·å·¥] 白白 bai2bai2 adv: for nothing; in vain; to no purpose 百货 bai3huo4 n: general merchandise [百貨] æŸæ ‘ bai3shu4 n: cypress [æŸæ¨¹] 摆脱 bai3tuo1 v: free oneself from; get rid of [擺脫] 拜访 bai4fang3 v: pay a visit; call on [拜訪] 拜会 bai4hui4 v: pay an official visit; call on [拜會] 般 ban1 part: kind; sort; way; -like ç“£ ban4 n: valve; petal; segment; section åŠå²› ban4dao3 n: peninsula [åŠå³¶] åŠžç† ban4li3 v: handle; conduct; deal with [辦ç†] 帮 bang1 n: gang; band; group; secret society [幫] 绑 bang3 v: bind; tie up [ç¶] 棒 bang4 n: bar; stick; club 棒 bang4 adj: good; strong é•‘ bang4 m: pound [鎊] 包袱 bao1fu n: a bundle wrapped in cloth; burden åŒ…å« bao1han2 v: contain; embody; include 包围 bao1wei2 v: surround; encircle [包åœ] 剥 bao1 v: shell; peel; skin [å‰] ä¿ç®¡ bao3guan3 v, n: keep; take care of; storekeeper ä¿å¯† bao3 mi4 keep secret; maintain secrecy ä¿å®ˆ bao3shou3 v, adj: guard; keep; conservative ä¿é™© bao3xian3 adj, n: safe; be sure; insurance [ä¿éšª] ä¿éšœ bao3zhang4 v, n: ensure; guarantee; protection å® bao3 n: precious things; treasure [寶] å®çŸ³ bao3shi2 n: precious stone; gem [寶石] 报 bao4 v: report; announce; declare [å ±] 报仇 bao4chou2 revenge; avenge [å ±ä»‡] 报酬 bao4chou n: reward; pay [å ±é…¬] æŠ¥å¤ bao4fu4 v, n: retaliate; revenge; retaliation; reprisal [å ±å¾©] 报刊 bao4kan1 n: newspapers and periodicals; the press [å ±åˆŠ] 报社 bao4she4 n: newspaper office [å ±ç¤¾] 暴露 bao4lu4 v: expose; lay bare; divulge; undress 暴雨 bao4yu3 n: rainstorm; downpour çˆ†å‘ bao4fa1 v: erupt; burst out; break out [爆發] 爆炸 bao4zha4 v: explode; blow up 悲哀 bei1ai1 adj: sad; sorrowful; grieved 悲观 bei1guan1 adj: pessimistic [悲觀] 辈 bei4 n, m: generation [輩] 背包 bei1bao1 n: knapsack; backpack; rucksack 背景 bei4jing3 n: background; backdrop 背诵 bei4song4 v: recite [背誦] 背心 bei4xin1 n: vest; jersey; tank 被动 bei4dong4 adj: passive [被動] 被迫 bei4 po4 be compelled; be forced 奔 ben1 v: run; rush 奔跑 ben1pao3 v: run; run about 本人 ben3ren2 pron: I; me; myself; oneself 本身 ben3shen1 pron: itself; in itself 奔 ben4 v: go straight towards; approach; go about doing sth. ç” beng2 adv: don't; needn't 比方 bi3fang n: instance; analogy 笔试 bi3shi4 n: written examination [ç†è©¦] å½¼æ¤ bi3ci3 pron: each other; one another 毕竟 bi4jing4 adv: after all; when all is said and done; in the end [畢竟] é—幕 bi4mu4 v: close; conclude [閉幕] å¿… bi4 adv: certainly; surely; definitely; necessarily 必定 bi4ding4 adv: undoubtedly; certainly; surely å¿…ä¿® bi4xiu1 v: compulsory; required; obligatory 必需 bi4xu1 v: necessarily need; be essential å£ bi4 n: wall 边疆 bian1jiang1 n: border area; borderland; frontier [邊疆] 边界 bian1jie4 n: bound; boundary; border [邊界] 边缘 bian1yuan2 n: edge; fringe; brink [邊緣] 编辑 bian1ji2 v, n: edit; compile; editor; compiler [編輯] 编制 bian1zhi4 v, n: weave; plait; braid; work out; draw up; size of staff [編制] 便利 bian4li4 adj, v: convenient; easy; facilitate 便于 bian4yu2 v: be easy; be convenient [便於] å˜åЍ bian4dong4 v, n: alter; change; alteration [變動] å˜é© bian4ge2 v, n: change; transform; transformation [變é©] 辩论 bian4lun4 v, n: argue; debate; argument [辯論] æ ‡è¯ biao1yu3 n: slogan; poster [標語] æ ‡å¿— biao1zhi4 v, n: indicate; mark; sign; symbol [標志] 表情 biao3qing2 n: expression 别 bie2 v: stick in; fasten with a pin or clip; leave; part [別] 别处 bie2chu4 n: another place; elsewhere [別處] åˆ«å— bie2zi4 n: wrongly written or mispronounced character [別å—] 冰æ£å„¿ bing1gun4r n: popsicle [冰æ£å…’] 柄 bing3 n: handle of sth. 丙 bing3 n: the third of the ten Heavenly Stems; third 饼 bing3 n: round flat cake [餅] 病床 bing4chuang2 n: hospital bed; sickbed 病情 bing4qing2 n: state of an illness; patient's condition 剥削 bo1xue1 v, n: exploit; exploitation [å‰å‰Š] æ’ bo1 v: sow; seed; broadcast; spread æ’é€ bo1song4 v: broadcast; beam 拨 bo1 v: move sth. with hand, foot, or stick; turn; dial; assign [æ’¥] 波浪 bo1lang4 n: water wave è èœ bo1cai4 n: spinach åšå£« bo2shi4 n: one who holds the degree of doctor åšç‰©é¦† bo2wu4guan3 n: museum [åšç‰©é¤¨] è–„å¼± bo2ruo4 adj: weak; frail ä¸å®‰ bu4an1 adj: uneasy; disturbed 䏿¯” bu4bi3 v: be unlike 䏿›¾ bu4ceng2 adv: have never done sth. ä¸å¯¹ bu2 dui4 not right; wrong; incorrect [ä¸å°] ä¸å¤Ÿ bu2gou4 adj: not enough; insufficient; inadequate [ä¸å¤ ] ä¸é¡¾ bu2gu4 v: have no consideration for; have no regard for [ä¸é¡§] ä¸è§ bu2jian4 v: vanish; disappear; not see; not meet [ä¸è¦‹] ä¸è§å¾— bu4 jian4de2 not necessarily; not likely [ä¸è¦‹å¾—] ä¸ç¦ bu4jin1 adv: cannot help; cannot refrain from. ä¸è§‰ bu2jue2 adv: unknowingly; unawares [ä¸è¦º] ä¸å¯ bu4ke3 cannot; should not; must not ä¸åˆ© bu2li4 adj: disadvantageous; unfavorable 䏿–™ bu2liao4 adv: unexpectedly; to one's surprise 䏿»¡ bu4man3 v, adj: be dissatisfied; be unsatisfied; unsatisfied [䏿»¿] ä¸å… bu4mian3 adv: inevitably; would naturally 䏿˜¯ bu2shi n: mistake; fault; blame 䏿˜¯ 而是 bu4shi4 _ er2shi4 _ not … but … 䏿˜¯ 就是 bu4shi4 _ jiu4shi4 _ either … or … ä¸åœ bu4ting2 adv: ceaselessly; constantly; on and on ä¸è±¡è¯ bu2xiang4hua4 unreasonable; outrageous; shocking [ä¸è±¡è©±] ä¸ç”±å¾— bu4you2de adv: can't help; cannot but ä¸åœ¨ä¹Ž bu4 zai4hu not mind; not care 䏿€Žä¹ˆæ · bu4 zen3meyang4 not so good; not particularly good; pretty bad [䏿€Žéº¼æ¨£] 䏿¢ bu4zhi3 v: be not limited to; be more than; not stop ä¸åª bu4zhi3 conj: not only; not merely ä¸è¶³ bu4zu2 adj: not enough; insufficient; inadequate 布告 bu4gao4 n: notice; bulletin; edict æ¥éª¤ bu4zhou4 n: step; move; measure [æ¥é©Ÿ] 部署 bu4shu3 v, n: dispose; deploy; deployment; plan 猜想 cai1xiang3 v, n: suppose; speculate; guess; supposition è£ç¼ cai2feng n: dressmaker; tailor [è£ç¸«] è£åˆ¤ cai2pan4 v, n: judge; umpire; act as referee; referee æ‰ cai2 n: talent; ability æ‰èƒ½ cai2neng2 n: talent; ability; capacity 财产 cai2chan3 n: property; possessions [財產] 财富 cai2fu4 n: riches; wealth [財富] 财政 cai2zheng4 n: government finance; public economy [財政] é¤è½¦ can1che1 n: dinning car; restaurant car [é¤è»Š] å‚考 can1kao3 v: refer to; consult [åƒè€ƒ] å‚è°‹ can1mou2 v, n: give advice; brain man; advisor [åƒè¬€] èš• can2 n: silkworm [è ¶] 残酷 can2ku4 adj: cruel; brutal [殘酷] æƒæ„§ can2kui4 adj: ashamed [æ…šæ„§] 惨 can3 adj: miserable; tragic; cruel; inhumane [æ…˜] ç¿çƒ‚ can4lan4 adj: bright; splendid; brilliant; magnificent [燦爛] è‹ç™½ cang1bai2 adj: pale; wan; pallid [蒼白] è‹è‡ cang1ying n: fly; housefly [è’¼è …] 舱 cang1 n: cabin; hold [艙] 仓库 cang1ku4 n: storehouse; warehouse [倉庫] æ“心 cao1 xin1 bother; worry about; take pains æ“纵 cao1zong4 v: handle; control; operate; manipulate; rig [æ“縱] æ“作 cao1zuo4 v: operate; manipulate è‰æ¡ˆ cao3an4 n: protocol; draft (of a plan, decree, regulation, etc.) ä¾§ ce4 n, v: side; turn sideways; incline to one side [å´] 测 ce4 v: measure; survey; fathom; test; exam [測] æµ‹é‡ ce4liang2 v: measure; survey; gauge [測é‡] 测试 ce4shi4 v, n: test; examine; trial; testing [測試] æ’ç§§ cha1 yang1 transplant rice seedlings 差别 cha1bie2 n: difference; disparity; distinction [差別] 茶馆 cha2guan3 n: teahouse [茶館] 茶è¯ä¼š cha2hua4hui4 n: tea party [茶話會] èŒ¶å¶ cha2ye4 n: tea leaf; tea [茶葉] 铲 chan3 n, v: spade; shovel [éŸ] 产物 chan3wu4 n: outcome; result; product [產物] 产值 chan3zhi2 n: output value; value of output [產值] 颤动 chan4dong4 v: vibrate; quiver; shake [é¡«å‹•] 颤抖 chan4dou3 v: tremble; shiver; shake [顫抖] 常识 chang2shi2 n: common sense; general knowledge [常è˜] 长度 chang2du4 n: length [長度] é•¿ä¹… chang2jiu3 adj: long-lasting; long time; prolonged [é•·ä¹…] 长远 chang2yuan3 adj: long-distant; long-term; long-range [é•·é ] è‚ chang2 n: intestine; sausage [è…¸] 厂长 chang3zhang3 n: director of a factory [å» é•·] 场地 chang3di4 n: space; place; site; ground [å ´åœ°] åœºåˆ chang3he2 n: occasion; situation [å ´åˆ] åœºé¢ chang3mian4 n: scene; spectacle; occasion; appearance [å ´é¢] è¶…é¢ chao1e2 v: exceed the quota [è¶…é¡] 钞票 chao1piao4 n: bill; note; paper currency [鈔票] æ½® chao2 n: tide; tidewater; upheaval; current 潮湿 chao2shi1 adj: wet; humid; damp; moist [潮濕] 嵿ž¶ chao3 jia4 quarrel; wrangle; bicker; squabble ç‚’ chao3 v: stir-fry; fry; sauté; speculate illegally 车辆 che1liang4 n: vehicles; automobiles [車輛] 车厢 che1xiang1 n: railway carriage; railroad car [車廂] 扯 che3 v: tear; pull; drag; chat; chitchat æ’¤ che4 v: evacuate; withdraw; remove; dismiss 尘土 chen2tu3 n: dust [塵土] 沉 chen2 v, adj: sink; heavy æ²‰æ€ chen2si1 v: muse; ponder; meditate; contemplate æ²‰é‡ chen2zhong4 adj: heavy 陈列 chen2lie4 v: display; exhibit; show [陳列] æ’‘ cheng1 v: support; prop up; pole; open; unfurl; endure [æ’] 称呼 cheng1hu v, n: call; address; name; term of address [稱呼] æˆ cheng2 m: one tenth; one out of ten æˆæœ¬ cheng2ben3 n: cost æˆåƒä¸Šä¸‡ cheng2 qian1 shang4 wan4 thousands of; large quantity of [æˆåƒä¸Šè¬] æˆå¤© cheng2tian1 adv: all day long; all the time æˆè¯ cheng2yu3 n: idiom; concise and meaningful set phrase [æˆèªž] æˆå‘˜ cheng2yuan2 n: member [æˆå“¡] 乘客 cheng2ke4 n: passenger ç›› cheng2 v: fill; ladle; hold; contain ç¨‹åº cheng2xu4 n: procedure; process; program 承包 cheng2bao1 v: contract (with); assume full responsibility 承担 cheng2dan1 v: undertake; bear [承擔] åƒè‹¦ chi1 ku3 bear hardships; suffer åƒäº chi1 kui1 suffer losses; be in an unfavorable situation [åƒè™§] åƒåŠ› chi1li4 adj: strenuous; painstaking; tiring; wearing æŒä¹… chi2jiu3 adj: enduring; lasting; persistent æ± chi2 n: pool; pond; moat 迟 chi2 adj: late; slow; tardy [é²] 尺寸 chi3cun n: size; dimensions å°ºå chi3zi n: ruler; rule èµ¤é“ chi4dao4 n: equator 充实 chong1shi2 adj, v: substantial; rich; substantiate; enrich; fill [充實] 冲击 chong1ji1 v: impact; shock; pound; attack; interfere [è¡æ“Š] å†²çª chong1tu1 v, n: collide; conflict; clash; collision [è¡çª] 冲 chong4 v, prep: face; be towards; towards; to; because of [è¡] 仇 chou2 n: hatred; enmity ä»‡æ¨ chou2hen4 v, n: hate; hatred; animosity; rancor 丑 chou3 adj: ugly; unsightly; bad-looking; detestable; shameful [醜] åˆæœŸ chu1qi1 n: beginning period; early days; initial stage åˆä¸ chu1zhong1 n: junior middle school; junior high school 出路 chu1lu4 n: way out; outlet å‡ºå– chu1mai4 v: betray; sell out; sell [出賣] 出门 chu1 men2 go out; leave home for a long journey [出門] 出难题 chu1 nan2ti2 raise a tough question; present a difficult problem [出難題] 出身 chu1shen1 v, n: be born into; origin; family background 出事 chu1 shi4 have an accident; meet with a mishap å‡ºæ¯ chu1xi n: prospect; aspiration; promise 出洋相 chu1 yang2xiang4 make a laughing stock of oneself 出租 chu1zu1 v: hire out; rent out; let 除 chu2 prep: besides; in addition to; except é™¤éž chu2fei1 conj: unless; barring; only if 处于 chu3yu2 v: be in (a certain situation, state, or condition) [處於] 处处 chu4chu4 adv: everywhere; in all respects [處處] ä¼ è¾¾ chuan2da2 v: convey; transmit; communicate [傳é”] ä¼ æŸ“ chuan2ran3 v: infect; be contagious [傳染] ä¼ è¯´ chuan2shuo1 v, n: pass on (a story); people say; legend; folk tale [傳說] å–˜ chuan3 v: pant; breathe heavily 串 chuan4 v, m: string together; mix up; bunch; cluster çª—å£ chuang1kou3 n: window 窗帘 chuang1lian2 n: window curtain [窗簾] çª—å° chuang1tai2 n: windowsill [窗臺] åºŠå• chuang2dan1 n: bed sheet [床單] 创立 chuang4li4 v: found; establish; initiate [創立] 创新 chuang4xin1 v, n: innovate; innovation; creativity; fresh idea [創新] åž‚ chui2 v: droop; hang downward; hand down; approach 垂直 chui2zhi2 v: be vertical; be perpendicular æ˜¥å£ chun1ji4 n: spring season; spring; season of spring; spring time 纯 chun2 adj: pure; unmixed [ç´”] çº¯æ´ chun2jie2 adj, v: pure; unadulterated; purify; cleanse [純潔] ç“· ci2 n: porcelain; china è¯æ±‡ ci2hui4 n: vocabulary; words and phrases [詞匯] æ¤åˆ» ci3ke4 n: this moment; at this moment 刺激 ci4ji1 v, n: stimulate; irritate; provoke; stimulus; provocation 次 ci4 adj: not good; inferior; second; next æ¬¡è¦ ci4yao4 adj: secondary; less important; subordinate; minor 伺候 ci4hou v: wait upon; serve 匆忙 cong1mang2 adj: hurried; hasty 从容 cong2rong2 adj: leisurely; calm; plentiful; sufficient; enough [從容] 丛 cong2 n: clump; tussock; thicket; grove; crowd; collection [å¢] 凑 cou4 v: move close to; gather together; collect; pool [湊] 粗心 cu1xin1 adj: careless; thoughtless ç²—å¿ƒå¤§æ„ cu1xin1 da4yi4 careless; inadvertent; negligent 促使 cu4shi3 v: urge; impel; push; spur 窜 cuan4 v: flee; scurry; change (wording) [ç«„] æ‘§æ¯ cui1hui3 v: destroy; smash; wreck; knock out; devastate [摧毀] æ‘庄 cun1zhuang1 n: village; hamlet [æ‘莊] æ‘å cun1zi n: village; hamlet æ“ cuo1 v: twist; twine; rub; scrub 挫折 cuo4zhe2 n: setback; reverse; defeat; frustration é”™å— cuo4zi4 n: wrong character [錯å—] ç”å¤ da2fu4 v, n: reply; answer [ç”復] è¾¾ da2 v: extend; reach; attain; understand; express [é”] è¾¾æˆ da2 cheng2 reach (agreement); conclude (negotiation) [锿ˆ] 打 da3 prep: from; since 打败 da3 bai4 defeat; beat; be defeated [打敗] 打击 da3ji1 v: strike; hit; attack; pound; frustrate [打擊] 打架 da3 jia4 fight; scuffle; fistfight; tussle æ‰“äº¤é“ da3 jiao1dao come into contact with; have dealings with æ‰“é‡ da3liang4 v: look up and down; check out; examine with the eye æ‰“ç ´ da3 po4 break; smash 打扫 da3sao3 v: clean; sweep [打掃] 打仗 da3 zhang4 go to war; make war; fight 打招呼 da3zhao1hu notify; warn; greet sb.; say hello å¤§åŠ da4ban4 n, adv: over half; majority; most likely; probably 大便 da4bian4 n: excrement; stool; feces; shit 大大 da4da4 adv: greatly; enormously å¤§é“ da4dao4 n: wide street; thoroughfare; boulevard; broad way 大地 da4di4 n: earth; mother earth; ground 大都 da4du1 adv: almost all; mostly; for the most part 大队 da4dui4 n: group; production brigade; battalion; regiment [大隊] 大方 da4fang1 adj: of good taste; generous; natural and poised 大哥 da4ge1 n: eldest brother; elder brother 大力 da4li4 adv: in great force; forcefully; vigorously 大脑 da4nao3 n: cerebrum [大腦] 大嫂 da4sao3 n: sister-in-law; eldest brother's wife; elder sister 大使 da4shi3 n: ambassador å¤§æ„ da4yi4 n: main idea; general idea; gist; main points 大致 da4zhi4 adj: general; rough; overall 大众 da4zhong4 n: masses; general public; common people [大眾] 大自然 da3zi4ran2 n: nature 带儿 dai4r n: string; ribbon; belt; strap [帶兒] 带动 dai4dong4 v: lead; drive [帶動] 带领 dai4ling3 v: lead; guide; direct [å¸¶é ˜] 带头 dai4 tou2 be the first; take the lead [帶é ] 代 dai4 v: take the place of; be in place of 代办 dai4ban4 n, v: agency; commission; act for another [代辦] 代价 dai4jia4 n: cost; price; expense [代價] ä»£ç† dai4li3 v: act as an agent; deputize å¾…é‡ dai4yu4 n: treatment; compensation; pay; wage; salary é€®æ• dai4bu3 v: arrest; apprehend; capture; nab 耽误 dan1wu v: fail or delay sth. because of unplanned events [耽誤] æ‹… dan1 v: carry on a shoulder pole; undertake; shoulder [æ“”] æ‹…è´Ÿ dan1fu4 v: shoulder; take on; undertake [æ“”è² ] å•纯 dan1chun2 adj: simple; pure; uncomplicated [單純] å•独 dan1du2 adj: alone; lone; solitary [å–®ç¨] 胆 dan3 n: gallbladder; courage; nerve; bladder [膽] 诞生 dan4sheng1 v: be born; come into being; be founded [誕生] 蛋白质 dan4bai2zhi4 n: protein [蛋白質] 当 dang1 aux: should; ought to; must [ç•¶] å½“åˆ dang1chu1 n: in the beginning; at that time; originally [ç•¶åˆ] 当代 dang1dai4 n: present time; contemporary age; nowadays [當代] 当家 dang1 jia1 manage household matters; keep house [ç•¶å®¶] å½“é¢ dang1 mian4 face to face; in sb.'s presence [ç•¶é¢] å½“ä¸ dang1zhong1 n: (in the) center; (in the) middle [ç•¶ä¸] å…šæ´¾ dang3pai4 n: party groupings; factions; cliques; clans; [黨派] å…šå§” dang3wei3 n: Party committee [黨委] 档案 dang4an4 n: files; archives; records; dossiers [檔案] 倒霉 dao3 mei2 be unlucky; have bad luck 倒腾 dao3teng v: move around; rummage; buy low and sell high [倒騰] 岛屿 dao3yu3 n: islands and islets [å³¶å¶¼] 导弹 dao3dan4 n: guided missile [導彈] 导师 dao3shi1 n: teacher; tutor; supervisor; mentor; adviser [導師] 导演 dao3yan3 n, v: director; direct [å°Žæ¼”] 导致 dao3zhi4 v: lead to; bring about; result in; cause [導致] åˆ°â€¦ä¸ºæ¢ dao4 _ wei2zhi3 up to …; up till …; until … [到…為æ¢] å¾—ç—… de2 bing4 get sick; fall ill; contract a disease 得了 de2 le a remark made for an all-right situation å¾—æ„ de2 yi4 complacent; conceited; pleased with oneself ç¯ç« deng1huo3 n: lights [燈ç«] ç¯ç¬¼ deng1long n: lantern [ç‡ˆç± ] 蹬 deng2 v: pedal; step on; press with the foot ç‰åˆ° deng3dao4 conj: by the time; when ç‰å€™ deng3hou4 v: wait; await; expect 瞪 deng4 v: stare; glare with displeasure 凳å deng4zi n: stool; bench å ¤ di1 n: dike; embankment æ»´ di1 v: drip; drop 抵 di3 v: support; set off; be equal to; compensate; reach 抵抗 di3kang4 v: resist; stand up to; counteract; withstand 底 di3 n: bottom; base; end; background; draft; record 底片 di3pian4 n: negative åœ°æ¿ di4ban3 n: wooden floor; floor board åœ°æ¥ di4bu4 n: condition; plight; extent; degree; åœ°é“ di4dao adj: genuine; real; authentic; pure; up to standard åœ°ç† di4li3 n: geography; the natural and social features of a place 地势 di4shi4 n: terrain; topography in terms of strategic significance [地勢] 地毯 di4tan3 n: carpet; rug 地形 di4xing2 n: terrain; landform; the shape of land surface 地震 di4zhen4 n: earthquake; seism 地质 di4zhi4 n: geology [地質] 地主 di4zhu3 n: landlord; landowner; host 弟兄 di4xiong n: brothers 典礼 dian3li3 n: ceremony; celebration; ritual; rite [典禮] 典型 dian3xing2 n, adj: typical case; model; typical; representative ç”µæ± dian4chi2 n: battery; electric cell [é›»æ± ] 电力 dian4li4 n: electric power [電力] 电铃 dian4ling2 n: electric bell [電鈴] ç”µæµ dian4liu2 n: electric current; electric current intensity [é›»æµ] 电炉 dian4lu2 n: electric stove; hot plate; electric furnace [é›»çˆ] 电脑 dian4nao3 n: computer [電腦] 电器 dian4qi4 n: electric appliance; electric device [電器] 电线 dian4xian4 n: electric wire; electric cord [電線] 电压 dian4ya1 n: voltage; electric potential difference [電壓] 电å dian4zi3 n: electron [é›»å] 惦记 dian4ji4 v: be concerned about; keep thinking about [惦記] åž« dian4 v: underlay; pay for sb. and expect to be paid back later [墊] å¥ å®š dian4ding4 v: establish; found; build up (a foundation) 雕刻 diao1ke4 v, n: carve; engrave; sculpt; work of carving 调动 diao4dong4 v: transfer; move; redeploy; mobilize; arouse; actuate [調動] 爹 die1 n: dad; daddy; pa; father å die2 v: fold; pile up [ç–Š] ä¸ ding1 n: the fourth of the ten Heavenly Stems; fourth 盯 ding1 v: gaze at; stare at; fix one's eyes on é’‰ ding1 v: follow closely; tail behind; urge; press [釘] é’‰å ding1zi n: nail [釘å] é¡¶ ding3 adv: very; most; extremely; highly; greatly [é ‚] é¡¶ ding3 m: measure word for caps, hats, tents, etc. [é ‚] 定期 ding4qi1 n: regular schedule; at regular intervals; periodical 订婚(定婚) ding4 hun1 engage (to get married); be betrothed to [訂婚(定婚)] å†¬å£ dong1ji4 n: winter season; winter; season of winter; winter time 懂事 dong3 shi4 be intelligent; be sensible; be understanding 动机 dong4ji1 n: motive; intention; motivation; inner drive [動機] åŠ¨é™ dong4jing4 n: sound and movement; activity; happening [å‹•éœ] 动力 dong4li4 n: motivity; driving force; motive power; impetus [動力] 动摇 dong4yao2 v: waver; vacillate; shake [å‹•æ–] 抖 dou3 v: tremble; quiver; shake; jerk; expose; rouse 陡 dou3 adj: steep; precipitous æ–— dou4 v: fight; contest with; make animals fight; denounce [鬥] 豆浆 dou4jiang1 n: soya-bean milk [豆漿] 豆å dou4zi n: bean; pea; pulse; legume 毒 du2 adj, v: poisonous; toxic; malicious; cruel; poison 毒 du2 n: poison; toxin; narcotics 独特 du2te4 adj: unique; distinctive; original [ç¨ç‰¹] 独自 du2zi4 adv: alone; by oneself [ç¨è‡ª] 读物 du2wu4 n: reading material; books, magazines, etc. [讀物] 端 duan1 n: extremity; end; beginning; reason; cause ç«¯æ£ duan1zheng4 adj, v: upright; regular; balanced; correct; rectify å † dui1 n, m: pile; stack; heap; crowd å †ç§¯ dui1ji1 v: pile up; heap up; accumulate [å †ç©] å…‘æ¢ dui4huan4 v: exchange; convert (currencies) [å…Œæ›] 队员 dui4yuan2 n: team member [隊員] 对…æ¥è¯´ dui4 _ lai2shuo1 as far as … be concerned; to … (someone) [å°â€¦ä¾†èªª] 对得起 dui4deqi3 not let down; treat sb. fairly; be worthy of [å°å¾—èµ·] 对了 dui4le by the way; oh yes [å°äº†] 对立 dui4li4 v: oppose; counter; go against [å°ç«‹] 对门 dui4men2 n: opposite building or room [å°é–€] é¡¿æ—¶ dun4shi2 adv: immediately; at once; suddenly [é “æ™‚] 哆嗦 duo1suo v: shiver; tremble; quiver å¤šåŠ duo1ban4 adv: most likely; probably å¤šäº duo1kui1 v, adv: be lucky to; it is fortunate that; thanks to; luckily [多虧] 多劳多得 duo1 lao2 duo1 de2 more pay for more work [多勞多得] 多余 duo1yu2 adj: unnecessary; needless; uncalled for; surplus [多餘] å¤ºå– duo2qu3 v: seize; capture; wrest; strive for [奪å–] ä¿„è¯(ä¿„æ–‡) e2yu3 n: Russian language [俄語(ä¿„æ–‡)] æ¶å¿ƒ e3xin v: feel like vomiting; feel sick; be disgusted [惡心] æ¶ e4 adj: bad; evil; criminal; wicked; vicious; ruthless [惡] æ¶åŒ– e4hua4 v: worsen; deteriorate; exacerbate [惡化] æ¶åŠ£ e4lie4 adj: very bad; vile; abominable; odious; disgusting [惡劣] 儿女 er2nü3 n: sons and daughters; children [兒女] å‘电 fa1 dian4 generate electricity [發電] å‘觉 fa1jue2 v: become aware; sense; realize; discover; detect [發覺] å‘å°„ fa1she4 v: launch; discharge; shoot; fire; transmit [發射] å‘行 fa1xing2 v: distribute; publish; issue; release [發行] å‘育 fa1yu4 v: develop; grow (especially in puberty) [發育] 罚 fa2 v: punish; penalize; discipline [ç½°] 法令 fa3ling4 n: laws and decrees; collection of statutes 法院 fa3yuan4 n: court; court of law; court of justice; tribunal 法制 fa3zhi4 n: legal system; legal institutions 法å fa3zi n: way; method; solution 番 fan1 m: time; kind; sort; measure word for abstract things 翻身 fan1 shen1 roll over; turn over (in bed); emancipate oneself ç¹æ®– fan2zhi2 v: propagate; breed; reproduce 凡是 fan2shi4 adv: every; any; all; without exception 烦 fan2 adj, v: vexed; annoyed; trouble; be tired of; be fed up [ç…©] å fan3 adj, v: opposite; rebellious; oppose; return; reverse; rebel å fan3 adv: on the contrary; instead å而 fan3er2 adv: on the contrary; instead å击 fan3ji1 v, n: counter-attack; fight back; strike back; beat back [åæ“Š] åé—® fan3wen4 v: raise a rhetorical question; ask (a question) in reply [åå•] è¿” fan3 v: return; come or go back 犯人 fan4ren2 n: prisoner; convict; (convicted) criminal 犯罪 fan4 zui4 commit a crime é¥é¦† fan4guan3 n: restaurant; eatery; luncheonette [飯館] 泛滥 fan4lan4 v: flood; overflow; spread unchecked [泛濫] æ–¹ fang1 n: square; direction; side; party; place 房屋 fang2wu1 n: houses and rooms; buildings 防守 fang2shou3 v: defend and keep; guard 防御 fang2yu4 v: defend and resist; guard [防禦] 防治 fang2zhi4 v: prevent and treat (diseases) å¦¨ç¢ fang2ai4 v: hinder; hamper; obstruct; impede; make difficult [妨礙] 纺 fang3 v: spin; make thread by drawing out and twisting [ç´¡] 放手 fang4 shou3 let go; relinquish; give a free hand, go all out æ”¾æ¾ fang4song1 v: loosen; relax; slacken; become less attentive [放鬆] æ”¾å¦ fang4 xue2 classes are over; students leave school after classes [放å¸] æ”¾æ˜ fang4ying4 v: show (a film); present images through projection éž fei1 adv: not; must; have to; simply; it is imperative that éž fei1 adj: wrong; mistaken; erroneous; non- 飞快 fei1kuai4 adj: swiftly; very fast; rapid; extremely sharp [飛快] 飞行 fei1xing2 v: fly (a plane, a spacecraft, etc.); travel by air [飛行] 飞跃 fei1yue4 v, n: leap; bound; jump; fast and great progress [飛èº] 肥料 fei2liao4 n: fertilizer; manure 肥皂 fei2zao4 n: soap 废 fei4 adj, v: useless; disused; waste; abandon; abolish; ruin [廢] 废除 fei4chu2 v: abolish; annul; abrogate; disestablish [廢除] åºŸè¯ fei4hua4 n: nonsense; superfluous words; foolish discourse [廢話] 废墟 fei4xu1 n: ruins; remains of a place destroyed [廢墟] 沸腾 fei4teng2 v: boil; reach ebullition; seethe with excitement [沸騰] 费力 fei4 li4 be strenuous; use or need to use a lot of effort [費力] 分布 fen1bu4 v: be distributed; be scattered; be dispersed 分割 fen1ge1 v: separate; cut apart; carve up; divide up 分工 fen1 gong1 division of labor; divide up the work 分解 fen1jie3 v: decompose; resolve; break down; recount 分离 fen1li2 v: dissociate; separate; sever; part; leave [分離] 分裂 fen1lie4 v: split; break up; divide; separate 分泌 fen1mi4 v: secrete 分明 fen1ming2 adj: clear; distinct; obvious; plain 分散 fen1san4 v, adj: distract; divert; decentralize; disperse; distribute 分数 fen1shu4 n: score; mark; grade; point; fractional number [分數] 分å fen1zi3 n: molecule; numerator åŸ fen2 n: tomb; grave [墳] 粉 fen3 n: powder; face powder; vermicelli made from starch 粉碎 fen3sui4 v: break into pieces; grind; smash; shatter; crush åˆ†é‡ fen4liang4 n: weight 分å fen4zi3 n: member; element 粪 fen4 n: excrement; feces; shit; droppings; dung [糞] 丰产 feng1chan3 v: yield abundantly; produce plentifully [è±ç”¢] 丰收 feng1shou1 v: reap a bumper harvest; have a good harvest [è±æ”¶] å° feng1 v: seal; cap; close down; blockade å°é” feng1suo3 v: blockade; seal off; cut off from the outside world [å°éŽ–] é£Žæ ¼ feng1ge2 n: style; character; integrity [é¢¨æ ¼] 风气 feng1qi4 n: social atmosphere; common practice; ethos [風氣] ç–¯ feng1 adj: crazy; mad; insane; deranged [瘋] 疯狂 feng1kuang2 adj: crazy; maniac; mad; wild; frenzied; unbridled [瘋狂] ç¼ feng2 v: sew; stitch [縫] 讽刺 feng3ci4 v: satirize; ridicule; mock [諷刺] 佛教 fo2jiao4 n: Buddhism 夫妻 fu1qi1 n: husband and wife; couple æœ fu2 v: take (medicine); obey; be convinced; convince 俯 fu3 v: bow one's head; bend over, forward, or down è…蚀 fu3shi2 v: erode; corrode; corrupt; pervert [è…è•] è…æœ½ fu3xiu3 adj: rotten; decayed; moldering; degenerate; decadent 夿´»èŠ‚ fu4huo2jie2 n: Easter [復活節] å¤åˆ¶ fu4zhi4 v: reproduce; copy; duplicate [複製] è´Ÿ fu4 v: shoulder; bear; rely on; suffer; betray; lose; owe [è² ] è´Ÿæ‹… fu4dan1 v, n: shoulder; bear; carry; burden; load; weight [è² æ“”] 富有 fu4you3 adj, v: wealthy; rich; affluent; be rich in; be full of 富裕 fu4yu4 adj: prosperous; well-to-do; well-off; rich 妇人 fu4ren2 n: woman; married woman [婦人] 改编 gai3bian1 v: adapt; transcribe; revise; reorganize; recompose [改編] 改良 gai3liang2 v: improve; better; reform; amend; ç›–å gai4zi n: lid; cover; cap; top; shell [è“‹å] 干旱 gan1han4 adj: arid; droughty; dry [乾旱] 干扰 gan1rao3 v, n: interfere; disturb; obstruct; interference; disturbance [干擾] 干涉 gan1she4 v: interfere; intervene; intermeddle 甘 gan1 adj: sweet; pleasant èµ¶å¿™ gan3mang2 adv: hurriedly; hastily [è¶•å¿™] 赶上 gan3 shang4 catch up with; be in time for [趕上] æ„Ÿå— gan3shou4 n, v: be affected by; taste; feel; experience; feeling 敢于 gan3yu2 v: have the courage to; dare to; be bold in [敢於] 干劲 gan4jin4 n: vigor; drive; enthusiasm; energy [å¹¹å‹] 缸 gang1 n: jar; vat; big container made of pottery, porcelain, etc. 纲领 gang1ling3 n: guiding principle; program; platform [ç¶±é ˜] å²—ä½ gang3wei4 n: post; station [å´—ä½] æ¸¯å¸ gang3bi4 n: Hong Kong dollar; currency of Hong Kong [港幣] æ¸¯å£ gang3kou3 n: port; harbor 高潮 gao1chao2 n: high tide; upsurge; climax é«˜ç‰ gao1deng3 adj: higher; advanced 高峰 gao1feng1 n: peak; pinnacle; acme; apex; zenith 高级 gao1ji2 adj: higher-grade; high-quality; advanced; high-ranking [高級] 高粱 gao1liang n: Chinese sorghum 高尚 gao1shang4 adj: noble; lofty; sublime 高速 gao1su4 adj: high-speed; express; rapid 高压 gao1ya1 n: high-pressure; high-voltage; oppressive [高壓] é«˜ä¸ gao1zhong1 n: senior high school 稿 gao3 n: draft; sketch; manuscript; original text; article 告辞 gao4ci2 v: say good-bye; bid farewell; take leave [告è¾] æŒå”± ge1chang4 v: sing; praise through singing æŒå‰§ ge1ju4 n: (Western-style) opera [æŒåЇ] æŒæ›² ge1qu3 n: song æŒé¢‚ ge1song4 v: sing the high praises of; extol; eulogize [æŒé Œ] 鸽å ge1zi n: pigeon; dove [é´¿å] 驿–° ge2xin1 v, n: innovate; improve; innovation æ ¼å¤– ge2wai4 adv: especially; particularly; all the more 隔阂 ge2he2 n: estrangement; misunderstanding; gulf; barrier [隔閡] 个儿 ger4 n: height; stature; size; physical dimensions [個兒] 个体户 ge4ti3hu4 n: self-employed worker [個體戶] 个性 ge4xing4 n: personality; individuality; character [個性] å„å¼å„æ · ge4 shi4 ge4 yang4 of all styles and types; all kinds of [å„å¼å„樣] å„自 ge4zi4 pron: each; respective 给以 gei3yi3 v: give (sth.); grant (sth.) [給以] æ ¹æº gen1yuan2 n: origin; root; source 耕地 geng1di4 n: arable land; cultivated land 工地 gong1di4 n: construction site; building site 工龄 gong1ling2 n: years of employment; seniority [工齡] 工钱 gong1qian n: pay; charge for a service; money paid for odd jobs [工錢] å·¥åº gong1xu4 n: working procedure; process æ”» gong1 v: attack; take the offensive; accuse; diligently study 攻击 gong1ji1 v, n: accuse; vilify; assume the offensive; attack; onset [攻擊] 攻克 gong1ke4 v: capture; take; seize; overcome 功课 gong1ke4 n: school work; homework; assignment [功課] 功劳 gong1lao2 n: credit; contribution; outstanding service [功勞] 功能 gong1neng2 n: function; functionality; feature 供应 gong1ying4 v: supply; provide; accommodate [供應] å…¬ gong1 adj, n: public; common; fair; public affairs; official business 公安 gong1an1 n: public security 公布 gong1bu4 v: make public; promulgate; announce; publicize 公民 gong1min2 n: citizen 公顷 gong1qing3 m: hectare [å…¬é ƒ] å…¬å¼ gong1shi4 n: formula; any established or conventional method 公用 gong1yong4 v: for public use; public; communal; shared 宫 gong1 n: imperial palace; place for cultural activities; uterus [å®®] 宫殿 gong1dian4 n: imperial palace [宮殿] 弓 gong1 n, v: bow; bend; arch 共和国 gong4he2guo2 n: republic [共和國] å…±é’团 gong4qing1tuan2 n: Communist Youth League [å…±é’團] é’© gou1 v: hook; crochet [鉤] é’©å gou1zi n: hook; hook-like object; tick; check mark [鉤å] 勾结 gou1jie2 v: collude; collaborate; gang up [勾çµ] 沟 gou1 n: ditch; channel; trench; rut; waterway; gully; ravine [æº] è´ gou4 v: buy; purchase [è³¼] è´ä¹° gou4mai3 v: buy; purchase [購買] 辜负 gu1fu4 v: let down; fail to live up to; be unworthy of; disappoint [è¾œè² ] å¤ç«‹ gu1li4 adj, v: isolated; isolate 鼓动 gu3dong4 v: fan; flap; arouse; agitate; incite; stir up [鼓動] å¤å…¸ gu3dian3 adj: classical 骨干 gu3gan4 n: backbone; mainstay; key member [骨幹] è°·å gu3zi n: millet [ç©€å] è‚¡ gu3 m: strand; stream; burst; section; share; group; 雇 gu4 v: employ; hire; rent 顾问 gu4wen4 n: consultant; adviser [é¡§å•] 固定 gu4ding4 adj, v: fixed; regular; predetermined; fix; fasten; regularize 固然 gu4ran2 conj: it is true; admittedly; no doubt; indeed; certainly 固体 gu4ti3 n: solid; solid body [固體] 瓜 gua1 n: melon; gourd 瓜å gua1zi n: melon seed 寡妇 gua3fu n: widow [寡婦] ä¹– guai1 adj: obedient; well-behaved; good; clever; shrewd; lovely æ‹å¼¯ guai3 wan1r turn a corner; make a turn; change direction [æ‹å½Ž] 怪 guai4 v: blame; complain; accuse; impute 怪 guai4 adv: quite; rather; very 怪ä¸å¾— guai4 bu de no wonder; so that's why; put no blame on å…³ guan1 n: col; pass; juncture; barrier; difficulty; critical part [é—œ] 关怀 guan1huai2 v: care for; show solicitude for; be concerned about [關懷] 关头 guan1tou2 n: juncture; key moment; critical point [é—œé ] 官僚主义 guan1liao2zhu3yi4 n: bureaucracy [官僚主義] 观测 guan1ce4 v: observe and survey; observe; watch [觀測] 观看 guan1kan4 v: watch; see; view; observe; spectate [觀看] 观念 guan1nian4 n: concept; idea; thought; sense; ideology [觀念] 管å guan3zi1 n: pipeline; piping; conduit; tubing ç®¡é“ guan3dao4 n: tube; pipe; hose ç½ guan4 n: pot; jar; pitcher; jug 惯 guan4 adj, v: used to; conditioned to; habitual; indulge; spoil [æ…£] çŒ guan4 v: fill; pour; irrigate; record çŒæº‰ guan4gai4 v: irrigate å…‰ guang1 v: bare; be naked; wear nothing; glorify; bring honor to 光彩 guang1cai3 n, adj: luster; splendor; brilliance; gloss; honorable; glorious 光滑 guang1hua2 adj: smooth; sleek; glossy; slippery 光临 guang1lin2 v: visit as an honorable guest [光臨] 广 guang3 adj: wide; broad; vast; extensive; numerous [廣] 规划 gui1hua4 n, v: plan; program; layout; project; blueprint [è¦åŠƒ] 规矩 gui1ju n, adj: rule; manner; custom; decent; conforming to norms [è¦çŸ©] 规则 gui1ze2 n, adj: rule; law; regulation; regular; orderly [è¦å‰‡] å½’ gui1 v: return; come or go back; give back; belong to [æ¸] è½¨é“ gui3dao4 n: track; rail; orbit; trajectory [軌é“] æŸœå° gui4tai2 n: counter; bar [櫃檯] 柜å gui4zi n: cupboard; cabinet; closet; dresser; chest [櫃å] 贵宾 gui4 bin1 honored guest; distinguished guest [貴賓] æ£å gun4zi n: stick; rod; wand 锅炉 guo1lu2 n: boiler [é‹çˆ] 国防 guo2fang2 n: national defense [國防] å›½ç± guo2ji2 n: nationality; citizenship; national identity [國ç±] 国旗 guo2qi2 n: national flag [國旗] 国庆节 guo2qing4jie2 n: National Day [國慶節] 国务院 guo2wu4yuan4 n: State Council (in China); State Department (in the US) [國務院] å›½è¥ guo2ying2 adj: state-run; state-owned; state-operated [國營] 果实 guo3shi2 n: fruit; fruits; gains [果實] æžœæ ‘ guo3shu4 n: fruit tree [果樹] 裹 guo3 v: wrap; bind; mix and carry 过 guo4 adv: exceedingly; unduly; excessively [éŽ] 过渡 guo4du4 v: change from one state or stage to another [éŽæ¸¡] 过分 guo4fen4 adj: excessive; undue; extravagant [éŽåˆ†] å’³ hai1 interj: an interjection to express sadness, regret, or surprise æµ·æ‹” hai3ba2 n: elevation; altitude; height above sea level 海军 hai3jun1 n: navy; naval force [æµ·è»] æµ·é¢ hai3mian4 n: sea surface 海峡 hai3xia2 n: strait; channel [æµ·å³½] 害虫 hai4chong2 n: injurious insect; vermin; pest [害蟲] å«ç³Š han2hu adj: ambiguous; vague; unsure; careless; perfunctory å«é‡ han2liang4 n: content; quantity of an ingredient in a substance å–Šå« han3jiao4 v: shout; cry out; scream æ—± han4 adj: dry; droughty; not related to water 焊 han4 v: solder; weld 行 hang2 n: line; row; trade; profession; trading company 行列 hang2lie4 n: procession; rows and columns; ranks and files 行业 hang2ye4 n: trade; business; industry [行æ¥] 航行 hang2xing2 v: sail; fly; travel by boat, plane, or spacecraft 毫米 hao2mi3 m: millimeter 好 hao3 conj: so that 好比 hao3bi3 v: be just like; may be compared to; can be likened to 耗 hao4 v: cost; consume; use 好奇 hao4qi2 adj: curious; inquisitive 呵 he1 interj: oh; ah (to express surprise) æ ¸ he2 n: nucleus; atomic nucleus; pit; stone 何必 he2bi4 adv: why is it necessary to; there is no need to 何况 he2kuang4 conj: let alone (used in rhetorical questions) [何æ³] åˆå”± he2chang4 v, n: sing in chorus; chorus åˆæˆ he2cheng2 v: synthesize; compound; join to form åˆæ³• he2fa3 adj: legal; lawful; legitimate; rightful åˆæ ¼ he2ge2 adj: qualified; up to standard; up to grade åˆé‡‘ he2jin1 n: alloy åˆç®— he2suan4 adj, v: worthwhile; be worth the cost; pay æ²³æµ he2liu2 n: rivers (in general) 黑夜 hei1ye4 n: night; dark night 痕迹 hen2ji4 n: trail; mark; trace; vestige [ç—•è·¡] ç‹ hen3 adj: ruthless; cruel; savage æ¨ä¸å¾— hen4 bu de hate that one cannot; really want to 横 heng2 v, adj: traverse; place sth. horizontally; crosswise; horizontal [æ©«] å®ä¼Ÿ hong2wei3 adj: grand; grandiose; magnificent [å®å‰] 洪水 hong2shui3 n: flood; floodwater 喉咙 hou2long2 n: throat; pharynx and larynx [喉嚨] å¼ hou3 v: roar; howl; shout; yell; generate loud sound åŽä»£ hou4dai4 n: offspring; descendant; posterity; later generation [後代] åŽæ–¹ hou4fang1 n: rear; rearward [後方] åŽæžœ hou4guo3 n: consequence; aftermath; (negative) outcome [後果] åŽå¤´ hou4tou n: at the back; in the rear; behind; later [後é ] åŽé€€ hou4tui4 v: back up; draw back; fall back; retreat [後退] 呼呼 hu1hu1 ono: onomatopoetic word for strong wind or heavy panting 忽视 hu1shi4 v: ignore; overlook; neglect; disregard [忽視] 胡说 hu2shuo1 v: talk nonsense; drivel [胡說] èƒ¡åŒ hu2tong4 n: alley; lane [衚衕] è´è¶ hu2die2 n: butterfly 护 hu4 v: protect; guard; shield; be partial to [è·] 互助 hu4zhu4 v: help each other; provide mutual help 花朵 hua1duo3 n: flower 花生 hua1sheng1 n: peanut å“—å“— hua1hua1 ono: onomatopoetic word for noisy running water [嘩嘩] åŽä¾¨ hua2qiao2 n: overseas Chinese [è¯åƒ‘] åŽäºº hua2ren2 n: Chinese; Foreign citizen of Chinese descent [è¯äºº] 滑雪 hua2 xue3 ski 画家 hua4jia1 n: painter; artist [ç•«å®¶] 画蛇添足 hua4 she2 tian1 zu2 ruin by adding superfluous [畫蛇添足] 化工 hua4gong1 n: chemical industry åŒ–åˆ hua4he2 v: combine; compound; synthesize 化石 hua4shi2 n: fossil 化验 hua4yan4 v: chemically examine; conduct a lab test; assay [化驗] è¯å‰§ hua4ju4 n: modern drama; stage play [話劇] 怀 huai2 v, n: keep in mind; think of; be pregnant; bosom; mind [懷] 怀念 huai2nian4 v: cherish the memory of; think of; miss [懷念] 怀疑 huai2yi2 v: suspect; doubt; be skeptical about [懷疑] å蛋 huai4dan4 n: villain; bad person; bad egg [壞蛋] 欢呼 huan1hu1 v: hail; cheer; acclaim [æ¡å‘¼] æ¬¢ä¹ huan1le4 adj: happy; joyous; gay; delighted; cheerful [æ¡æ¨‚] 欢喜 huan1xi3 adj: happy; joyous; gay; delighted; cheerful [æ¡å–œ] 缓和 huan3he2 v, adj: assuage; ease up; mitigated; relaxed [ç·©å’Œ] 缓缓 huan3huan3 adv: slowly [ç·©ç·©] 缓慢 huan3man4 adj: slow; sluggish; tardy [ç·©æ…¢] æ‚£ huan4 v: get (a disease); contract; suffer from å¹»ç¯ huan4deng1 n: slide; slide presentation; slide projector [幻燈] 幻想 huan4xiang3 v, n: fantasize; dream; fancy; fantasy; illusion 唤 huan4 v: call out; summon [å–š] è’ huang1 adj: waste; desolate; barren; unreasonable 慌忙 huang1mang2 adj: hurried; hasty; rash; flustered and busy é»„æ˜ huang2hun1 n: twilight; dusk; sundown; sunset [黃æ˜] 黄色 huang2se4 n: yellow color [黃色] 晃 huang4 v: wigwag; sway; rock; shake ç° hui1 n: ash; dust; lime; grey color ç°å°˜ hui1chen2 n: dust; dirt [ç°å¡µ] ç°å¿ƒ hui1 xin1 lose heart; be disheartened; be discouraged 辉煌 hui1huang2 adj: splendid; brilliant; glorious [è¼ç…Œ] 回想 hui2xiang3 v: recall; recollect; think back; reminisce æ¯ hui3 v: destroy; ruin; damage; demolish [毀] 汇 hui4 v: converge; transfer funds through a post office or bank [匯] 汇报 hui4bao4 v, n: give an account of, report [å½™å ±] 汇款 hui4 kuan3 transfer funds through a post office or bank; remittance [匯款] æ˜ hun1 v, adj: lose consciousness; muddle; muddled; dark; dim 浑身 hun2shen1 n: from head to toe; everywhere in one's body [渾身] æ··åˆ hun4he2 v: mix; blend; mingle æ··ä¹± hun4luan4 adj: disorderly; chaotic; unorganized; promiscuous [混亂] æ··å‡åœŸ hun4ning2tu3 n: concrete; cement æ··æ·† hun4xiao2 v: confound; confuse; mix up æ´» huo2 adj: lifelike; living; alive; vivid; lively; movable; flexible 活该 huo2gai1 v: deserve (sth. undesirable); serve one right [活該] ä¼™ huo3 m: group; gang; crowd; band 伙伴 huo3ban4 n: fellow; partner; mate; pal; friend ç«ç® huo3jian4 n: rocket ç«åŠ› huo3li4 n: firepower; thermal power; one's ability to stand cold ç«ç„° huo3yan4 n: flame; tongue of fire; blaze ç«è¯ huo3yao4 n: gunpowder; powder [ç«è—¥] 获 huo4 v: seize; catch; get; gain; acquire; harvest; reap [ç²/ç©«] 或多或少 huo4 duo1 huo4 shao3 more or less è´§å¸ huo4bi4 n: money; currency [貨幣] 货物 huo4wu4 n: cargo; freight; goods; commodity; merchandise [貨物] 基层 ji1ceng2 n: grassroots level; bottom level in an organization [基層] 基地 ji1di4 n: base 机 ji1 n: machine; aircraft; crucial point; opportunity; intention [機] 机动 ji1dong4 adj: engine-driven; power-driven; motorized [機動] 机构 ji1gou4 n: mechanism; setup; organ; government organization [機構] 肌肉 ji1rou4 n: muscle 饥饿 ji1e4 adj: hungry; starving [飢餓] æ¿€ç´ ji1su4 n: hormone æžç«¯ ji2duan1 adj, n: utter; extreme; extremity [極端] 集团 ji2tuan2 n: group; clique; circle; bloc [集團] æ€¥èº ji2zao4 adj: impatient; impetuous; irritable; irascible 疾病 ji2bing4 n: illness; sickness; disease å³å°† ji2jiang1 adv: soon; right away; in a second [å³å°‡] å³ä½¿ ji2shi3 conj: even; even if; even though; though; although 级别 ji2bie2 n: rank; level; grade; class [級別] 给予 ji3yu3 v: give; render; offer; present [給予] 技能 ji4neng2 n: skill; technical ability 技巧 ji4qiao3 n: technique; artifice; knack; acrobatic gymnastics å£ ji4 n: season 寂寞 ji4mo4 adj: lonely; lonesome; quiet; still; silent 计 ji4 n, v: measuring device; idea; plan; consider; count [計] 计算机 ji4suan4ji1 n: computer [計算機] è®°è½½ ji4zai3 v: record; put down in writing; chronicle [記載] 继承 ji4cheng2 v: inherit; succeed; carry on; carry forward [繼承] 夹å jia1zi n: clamp; clip; tongs; folder; wallet [夾å] ä½³ jia1 adj: excellent; good; fine; beautiful å®¶ä¼™ jia1huo n: guy; fellow; animal; thing; tool; weapon; utensil 家属 jia1shu3 n: family member; (family) dependent [家屬] åŠ ç´§ jia1jin3 v: press on with; step up; speed up; intensify [åŠ ç·Š] åŠ å…¥ jia1ru4 v: join; enter; accede to; affiliate; add; mix; put in åŠ é€Ÿ jia1su4 v: speed up; quicken; expedite; accelerate åŠ æ²¹ jia1 you2 oil; lubricate; refuel; add more gas; try harder; cheer 甲 jia3 n: the first of the ten Heavenly Stems; first å‡å¦‚ jia3ru2 conj: if; supposing; in case; in the event that å‡è‹¥ jia3ruo4 conj: if; supposing; in case; in the event that å‡ä½¿ jia3shi3 conj: if; supposing; in case; in the event that ä»· jia4 n: price; value; valence [價] ä»·é’± jia4qian n: price [價錢] æž¶ jia4 v: put up; erect; support; prop; help; fend off; kidnap æž¶å jia4zi n: shelf; frame; stand; rack; skeleton; outline; haughtiness 驾驶 jia4shi3 v: drive; pilot; steer; astrogate; navigate [é§•é§›] å‡ jia4 n: holiday; vacation; leave of absence; furlough 凿œŸ jia4qi1 n: holiday; vacation; period of leave å« jia4 v: take as a husband; (of a woman) marry (a man); shift æ¼ç jian1mie4 v: wipe out; destroy; annihilate [殲滅] ç›‘ç£ jian1du1 v: supervise; superintend [監ç£] 监视 jian1shi4 v: keep watch on; keep a lookout over; oversee [監視] 监狱 jian1yu4 n: prison; jail [監ç„] åšå›º jian1gu4 adj: solid; firm; sturdy; strong; impregnable [å …å›º] åšç¡¬ jian2ying4 adj: hard; stony; solid [å …ç¡¬] å°–å jian1zi n: best of its kind; cream of the crop; top class talent ç…Ž jian1 v: fry in shallow oil without stirring å…¼ jian1 v: hold (two or more jobs, positions) concurrently 艰难 jian1nan2 adj: hard; difficult; arduous [艱難] 检讨 jian3tao3 v, n: make a self-criticism; self-criticism [檢討] 检验 jian3yan4 v: check; test; examine; inspect [檢驗] 碱 jian3 n: alkali; soda [é¹¼] 简便 jian3bian4 adj: simple and convenient; easy [簡便] 简直 jian3zhi2 adv: simply; utterly; totally; at all; virtually [ç°¡ç›´] 鉴定 jian4ding4 v, n: authenticate; appraise; identify; determine [鑒定] è´± jian4 adj: cheap; inexpensive; lowly; humble; despicable; base [賤] è§è§£ jian4jie3 n: view; opinion; understanding; idea; perspective [見解] å¥å…¨ jian4quan2 adj, v: healthy and complete; sound; perfect æ¸ jian4 adv: gradually; little by little; by degrees [漸] 溅 jian4 v: spatter; splash [濺] å»ºé€ jian4zao4 v: build; construct; make; manufacture 僵 jiang1 adj: stiff; rigid; inflexible; numb; deadlocked 将军 jiang1jun1 n: general; high-ranking military officer [å°‡è»] 奖金 jiang3jin1 n: monetary award; prize; bonus; premium [çŽé‡‘] 奖励 jiang3li4 v, n: encourage with some incentive; reward; award [çŽå‹µ] 讲究 jiang3jiu v, adj: be particular about; exquisite; tasteful; elegant [講究] 讲课 jiang3 ke4 teach; lecture; prelect [講課] 讲义 jiang3yi4 n: teaching materials; lecture sheets [講義] é…± jiang4 n: jam; spread made of nuts or fruit; thick sauce [醬] 焦急 jiao1ji2 adj: anxious; worried; agitated; impatient èƒ¶å· jiao1juan3 n: film; roll of camera film [è† å·] 交待 jiao1dai4 v: tell; exhort; explain; make clear; confess; hand over 交谈 jiao1tan2 v: talk; chat; converse; [交談] 交易 jiao1yi4 n: transaction; deal; trade; business 浇 jiao1 v: water; irrigate; pour; sprinkle; cast [澆] æ… jiao3 v: mix; stir; disturb; mess up [攪] è„šæ¥ jiao3bu4 n: footstep; footfall; step; pace; way of walking [è…³æ¥] 狡猾 jiao3hua2 adj: sly; cunning; tricky; foxy; crafty 角度 jiao3du4 n: angle; perspective; point of view è§’è½ jiao3luo4 n: corner; nook; remote place 教导 jiao4dao3 v, n: teach; indoctrinate [教導] 教练 jiao4lian4 n: coach; instructor; drill master [教練] æ•™å ‚ jiao4tang2 n: church; cathedral; temple; synagogue æ•™ç ”å®¤ jiao4yan2shi4 n: teaching and research section; teaching staff office 觉 jiao4 n: sleep [覺] æ jie1 v: peel off; tear off; uncover; lift; expose; disclose; raise æéœ² jie1lu4 v: uncover; disclose; unmask; expose; unveil; lay bare 接连 jie1lian2 adv: one after another; in succession; in a row [接連] 阶层 jie1ceng2 n: social stratum [階層] 结 jie2 v: bear (fruit or seed); produce [çµ] 截 jie2 v: cut; sever; block; stop; intercept; hold up 节 jie2 v: save; economize; refrain; abstain; abridge [節] ç«åŠ› jie2li4 adv: as best one can; with all one's power and energy æ´ç™½ jie2bai2 adj: pure white; spotlessly white [潔白] 结 jie2 v, n: congeal; form; end; knit; weave; tie; knot [çµ] 结果 jie2guo3 n: result; outcome; ending [çµæžœ] 解放军 jie3fang4jun1 n: liberation army; Chinese People's Liberation Army [解放è»] 解剖 jie3pou1 v: dissect; analyze; criticize 界线 jie4xian4 n: boundary line; demarcation line; dividing line [界線] å€Ÿå£ jie4kou3 v, n: excuse; pretext; alibi; pretense 金鱼 jin1yu2 n: goldfish [金éš] 今日 jin1ri4 n: today; this day; present; now 紧急 jin3ji2 adj: urgent; pressing; exigent [緊急] 紧密 jin3mi4 adj: close and dense; close; inseparable [緊密] ç´§ä¿ jin4qiao4 adj: sought-after; in shortage due to great demand [ç·Šä¿] 谨慎 jin3shen4 adj: cautious; prudent; circumspect; careful; mindful [謹慎] 进军 jin4jun1 v: march; advance [進è»] 近代 jin4dai4 n: modern times 浸 jin4 v: soak; steep; immerse; seep 尽力 jin4 li4 try one's best; do all one can [盡力] 惊 jing1 v: be frightened; start; startle; alarm; stampede; shy [驚] 惊动 jing1dong4 v: alarm; alert; disturb; interrupt [驚動] 惊奇 jing1qi2 adj: amazed; astonished; surprised; shocking strange [驚奇] 惊人 jing1ren2 adj: astonishing; amazing; alarming; shocking [驚人] 惊讶 jing1ya4 adj: surprised; astonished; astounded; amazed [驚è¨] 惊异 jing1yi4 adj: surprised; astonished; astounded; amazed [驚異] ç²¾ jing1 adj: perfect; excellent; refined; selected; smart; intensive 精神 jing1shen2 adj: vigorous; spirited; lively; spunky; smart 精细 jing1xi4 adj: fine; meticulous; careful; precise and detailed [精細] 精致 jing1zhi4 adj: fine; exquisite; delicate; refined [精緻] 鲸鱼 jing1yu2 n: whale [鯨éš] ç»è´¹ jing1fei4 n: money for regular expenses; funds; expenses; outlay [ç¶“è²»] ç»è¥ jing1ying2 v: manage; run; operate; plan and organize [經營] è¦å‘Š jing3gao4 v, n: warn; admonish; caution; warning è¦æƒ• jing3ti4 v: be alert; be vigilant; be on guard against; watch out for 景色 jing3se4 n: scenery; view; prospect; landscape 景物 jing3wu4 n: objects and background seen in a view; environment 景象 jing3xiang4 n: scene; sight; picture 境 jing4 n: border; boundary; place; territory; condition; situation 敬酒 jing4 jiu3 propose a toast 竟 jing4 adv: unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to 竟然 jing4ran2 adv: unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to 竞争 jing4zheng1 v, n: compete; rival; competition; rivalry [ç«¶çˆ] 净 jing4 adj: clean; net [凈] 净 jing4 adv: only; nothing but; all; all the time [凈] æª ji1 v: hold tight; seize; haul 酒店 jiu3dian4 n: hotel; inn; wine shop; liquor store 舅舅 jiu4jiu4 n: mother's brother; maternal uncle èˆ…æ¯ jiu4mu n: wife of mother's brother; maternal uncle's wife å°± jiu4 v: with regard to; come near 就是…也 jiu4shi4 _ ye3 _ even if … still …; even though … yet … 就是说 jiu4 shi4 shuo1 that is to say; in other words, that means [就是說] å±…æ°‘ ju1min2 n: resident; inhabitant å±…ç„¶ ju1ran2 adv: unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to å±…ä½ ju1zhu4 v: live; reside; dwell å±€ ju2 n: bureau; office; administration; shop; part; portion 局部 ju2bu4 n: part; portion å±€é¢ ju2mian4 n: situation 举办 ju3ban4 v: hold; conduct; run; have [舉辦] èš ju4 v: gather; get together; assemble; congregate èšé›† ju4ji2 v: gather; get together; congregate; convene; collect èšç²¾ä¼šç¥ž ju4 jing1 hui4 shen2 with complete concentration; with rapt attention [èšç²¾æœƒç¥ž] æ® ju4 v, prep: occupy; hold; rely on; depend on; according to [據] è· ju4 prep: from 剧 ju4 n: theatrical work; drama; play; opera [劇] 剧烈 ju4lie4 adj: acute; violent; severe [劇烈] 剧院 ju4yuan4 n: theater; playhouse; troupe [劇院] å· juan3 m: roll; reel; spool [æ²] 觉 jue2 v: be conscious; think; feel; sense; wake; awake [覺] å†³å£ jue2 kou3 (of a dike; dam, etc.) be breached [決å£] 决议 jue2yi4 n: resolution; formal statement passed by an assembly [決è°] ç» jue2 adj: unique; superb; desperate; hopeless; exhausted [絕] å‡ jun1 adj: equal; even å‡åŒ€ jun1yun2 adj: even; uniform; well-distributed; regularly-paced [å‡å‹»] 军备 jun1bei4 n: armament; arms; military organization and armament [è»å‚™] 军官 jun1guan1 n: military officer; army officer [è»å®˜] 军舰 jun1jian4 n: warship; naval vessel [è»è‰¦] 军人 jun1ren2 n: soldier; serviceman [è»äºº] 开办 kai1ban4 v: set up and run; open; start; operate [開辦] 开除 kai1chu2 v: dismiss; discharge; expel [開除] 开动 kai1dong4 v: start; set in motion; move; march [é–‹å‹•] å¼€å‘ kai1fa1 v: develop; exploit [開發] å¼€é¥ kai1 fan4 it's meal time; start to serve meals; start to eat (meal) [開飯] å¼€å£ kai1 kou3 open one's mouth; start to talk; make a cutting edge [é–‹å£] 开幕 kai1 mu4 raise the curtain; open; start; inaugurate [開幕] 开设 kai1she4 v: set up; open up; provide; offer [é–‹è¨] 开水 kai1shui3 n: boiled water; boiling water [é–‹æ°´] 开夜车 kai1 ye4che1 work overtime or study at night; burn the midnight oil [開夜車] 刊物 kan1wu4 n: publication; periodical; journal; magazine 看 kan1 v: guard; keep under surveillance; look after; tend 抗议 kang4yi4 v, n: express objection; remonstrate; protest; objection [抗è°] 考察 kao3cha2 v: inspect; investigate; observe and study; research 考验 kao3yan4 v, n: test and prove; test; try; trial [考驗] é è¿‘ kao4jin4 v: get close to; draw near; approach 科技 ke1ji4 n: science and technology ç§‘æ™® ke1pu3 n: popular science; science popularization 壳 ke2 n: shell; hull; carapace; shuck [殼] å¯ä¸æ˜¯ ke3 bu shi4 exactly; right; cannot agree more; tell me about it å¯è§ ke3jian4 conj: it is thus obvious that; we can see that; it shows that [å¯è¦‹] å¯å·§ ke3qiao3 adv: it happened that; by a happy coincidence 坿ƒœ ke3xi1 adj: regrettable; it's a pity that; it's too bad that å¯ç¬‘ ke3xiao4 adj: laughable; ridiculous; absurd; funny å¯è¡Œ ke3xing4 v: be practicable; be feasible; be viable 渴望 ke3wang4 v: long for; yearn for; thirst for; hanker for 客 ke4 n: guest; visitor; passenger; customer; client 客观 ke4guan1 n, adj: objectivity; objective [客觀] 客厅 ke4ting1 n: living room; drawing room; parlor [客廳] è¯¾å ‚ ke4tang2 n: class; classroom; schoolroom [èª²å ‚] å‘ keng1 n, v: pit; hole; hollow; entrap; cheat; bury alive 空军 kong1jun1 n: air force [空è»] ææ€– kong3bu4 adj: fearful; horrifying; horrible; terrifying; terrible 空 kong4 v, adj: vacate; leave empty or blank; vacant; unoccupied 壿°” kou3qi4 n: manner of speaking; tone; connotation; implication [壿°£] å£è¯• kou3shi4 n: oral test; oral examination [å£è©¦] å£å¤´ kou3tou2 adj: oral; spoken; verbal [å£é ] 枯 ku1 adj: withered; shriveled; faded; wilted; dried-up 窟窿 ku1long n: hollow; hole; cavity; loophole; flaw 夸 kua1 v: praise; laud; commend; overstate; exaggerate; boast [誇] åž® kua3 v: collapse; fall; break down å¿«é¤ kuai4can1 n: fast food; quick meal; snack å¿«æ´» kuai4huo adj: cheerful; happy; merry 宽阔 kuan1kuo4 adj: wide; broad [寬闊] 款待 kuan3dai4 v: entertain cordially; treat cordially ç kuang1 n: basket ç‹‚ kuang2 adj: overbearing; mad; wild; violent; unconstrained 狂风 kuang2feng1 n: fierce wind; gale; force 10 gale [狂風] 矿石 kuang4shi2 n: ore; galena; iron pyrites [礦石] 况且 kuang4qie3 conj: in addition; moreover; besides [æ³ä¸”] 昆虫 kun1chong2 n: insect; hexapod [昆蟲] 阔 kuo4 adj: wide; broad; vast; rich; wealthy; extravagant [é—Š] å–‡å la3ba n: trumpet; horn; suona horn; loudspeaker; speaker 蜡烛 la4zhu2 n: candle [è Ÿç‡] è¾£ la4 adj: spicy; hot; peppery; pungent; vicious; ruthless 辣椒 la4jiao1 n: hot pepper; chili; chili pepper æ¥å®¾ lai2bin1 n: visitor; guest [來賓] æ¥å®¢ lai2ke4 adv, n: back and forth; to and fro; round trip [來客] æ¥å›ž lai2hui2 n: visitor; guest [來回] æ¥å¾€ lai2wang3 v, n: come and go; associate; association [來往] æ¥æº lai2yuan2 n: source; origin [來æº] 篮å lan2zi n: basket [籃å] 朗诵 lang3song4 v: read aloud with expression; recite; declaim [朗誦] 牢 lao2 adj: firm; fast; durable; secure 牢固 lao2gu4 adj: solid; strong; firm; secure 牢骚 lao2sao1 n: whine; complaint; grumble; grievance [牢騷] è€å¹´ lao3nian2 n: old age; agedness è€å©† lao3po n: wife è€äººå®¶ lao3renjia n: elderly; old person; old parent è€ä¹¡ lao3xiang1 n: fellow-townsman; fellow-villager; farmer buddy [è€é„‰] 姥姥 lao3lao n: maternal grandmother; grandma ä¹ le4 v: joy; laugh; love to; be happy to; enjoy [樂] 类似 lei4si4 adj: similar; analogous [類似] 类型 lei4xing2 n: type; category [類型] å†·é™ leng3jing4 adj: quiet; calm; sober; cool [冷éœ] å†·å´ leng3que4 v: cool; make cool; lower temperature [冷å»] 冷饮 leng3yin3 n: cold drink [冷飲] 楞 leng4 v, adj: be startled out of one's wit; rash; brash; imprudent 黎明 li2ming2 n: dawn; daybreak ç† li3 v: put in order; tide up; manage; run; pay attention to ç† li3 n: reason; truth; logic 里头 li3tou n: inside; interior; within [裡é ] 礼 li3 n: gift; present; propriety; courtesy; etiquette; manners [禮] 礼拜 li3bai4 n: religious service; week; Sunday [禮拜] 历年 li4nian2 n: over the past years [曆年] 利 li4 n: benefit; profit; interest 利润 li4run1 n: profit [利潤] 力求 li4qiu2 v: make every effort to; strive to; try one's best to 力争 li4zheng1 v: do one's best to; strive for; contend vigorously [力çˆ] è”络 lian2luo4 v: contact; communicate with; make liaison with [è¯çµ¡] è”盟 lian2meng2 n: alliance; coalition; league; union [è¯ç›Ÿ] 连接 lian2jie1 v: connect; join; link [連接] 脸色 lian3se4 n: complexion; look; facial expression [臉色] 炼 lian4 v: refine; smelt; burn; try to find the best (word) [ç…‰] 凉水 liang2shui3 n: cold water; un-boiled water [涼水] ä¸¤æ— liang3pang2 n: both sides; either side [å…©æ—] é‡ liang4 n: quantity; amount; volume; capacity è°…è§£ liang4jie3 v: renounce anger or resentment through understanding [è«’è§£] æ–™ liao4 v, n: suppose; expect; manage; material; (grain) feed 列车 lie4che1 n: train [列車] 裂 lie4 v: split; crack; break up 烈士 lie4shi4 n: martyr; person of heroic ambitions 猎人 lie4ren2 n: hunter; huntsman [çµäºº] æ·‹ lin2 v: sprinkle; shower; drench; pour; spray; drizzle é›¶ä»¶ ling2jian4 n: part; component çµé‚ ling2hun2 n: soul; spirit; conscience; guiding and decisive factor [éˆé‚] 领会 ling3hui4 v: understand; comprehend; grasp [é ˜æœƒ] 领土 ling3tu3 n: territory [é ˜åœŸ] 领域 ling3yu4 n: field; sphere; domain; realm; area [é ˜åŸŸ] 令 ling4 v: make; cause; order; command 溜 liu1 v: slide; glide; slip away; sneak off ç•™å¦ liu2 xue2 study abroad [ç•™å¸] æµä¼ liu2chuan2 v: spread; circulate; hand down; pass down [æµå‚³] æµåЍ liu2dong4 v: flow; run; circulate; move [æµå‹•] æµæ°“ liu2mang2 n: hooligan; hoodlum; ruffian; gangster; thug æµæ°´ liu2shui3 n: running water; turnover (of a shop) æµè¡Œ liu2xing2 v, adj: prevail; be in vogue; popular; fashionable; prevalent æµåŸŸ liu2yu4 n: river valley; river basin; drainage area æŸ³æ ‘ liu3shu4 n: willow [柳樹] 笼å long2zi n: cage; coop [ç± å] æ‹¢ long3 v: approach; sum up; bring together; close; comb (hair) [æ”] åž„æ– long3duan4 v: monopolize [壟斷] 笼罩 long3zhao4 v: envelop; shroud [ç± ç½©] æ¥¼é“ lou2dao4 n: corridor; passageway within a storied building [樓é“] 楼房 lou2fang2 n: storied building [樓房] æ‚ lou3 v: hug; embrace; hold in one's arms [摟] éœ²é¢ lou4 mian4 show one's face; make an appearance; show up å–½ lou part: modal particle to suggest the completion of an action [å˜] 炉å lu2zi n: stove; oven; furnace [çˆå] 路过 lu4guo4 v: pass by (a place); pass through (a place) [è·¯éŽ] è·¯å£ lu4kou3 n: entrance to a road; crossing; intersection; crossroads 露 lu4 v: uncover; expose; reveal; show 陆地 lu4di4 n: land; dry land [陸地] 陆军 lu4jun1 n: ground force; land force; army [陸è»] é©´ lü2 n: donkey; ass [é©¢] é“ lü3 n: aluminum [é‹] 旅游 lü3you2 v: travel for pleasure; tour åµ luan3 n: ovum; egg; spawn æŽ å¤º lue4duo2 v: plunder; rob; pillage [æŽ å¥ª] 轮廓 lun2kuo4 n: outline; contour; profile; silhouette; general situation [輪廓] è½®æµ lun2liu2 v: take turns; do sth. in turn; rotate; alternate [輪æµ] è½®å lun2zi n: wheel [輪å] 论 lun4 v, n: discuss; explain; mention; decide on; theory; opinion [è«–] 逻辑 luo2ji n: logic; order of thinking; objective law [é‚輯] 锣 luo2 n: gong [鑼] 骆驼 luo4tuo n: camel [é§±é§] 马克æ€ä¸»ä¹‰ ma3ke4si1zhu3yi4 n: Marxism [馬克æ€ä¸»ç¾©] çž’ man2 v: hide the truth from; keep sb. in the dark about sth. [çžž] 满腔 man3qiang1 n: full bosom (of emotion) [滿腔] 漫长 man4chang2 adj: very long; endless [漫長] 盲目 mang2mu4 adj: blind; lack of knowledge, understanding, and so on 毛笔 mao2bi3 n: Chinese writing and painting brush [毛ç†] 毛线 mao2xian4 n: knitting wool; woolen yarn [毛線] æ¯›æ³½ä¸œæ€æƒ³ mao2ze2dong1si1xiang3 n: Mao Zedong Thought [æ¯›æ¾¤æ±æ€æƒ³] 茅å°é…’ mao2tai2jiu3 n: maotai (liquor) 梅花 mei2hua1 n: plum flower 没说的 mei2 shuo1 de flawless; really good; it goes without saying; no doubt [沒說的] 眉毛 mei2mao n: eyebrow; brow 眉头 mei2tou2 n: eyebrows; the area where one's brows are [眉é ] 美观 mei3guan1 adj: pleasing to the eye; artistic; (of things) beautiful [美觀] é—· men4 adj, v: stuffy; cover tightly; keep silent; shut oneself in [æ‚¶] 门诊 men2zhen3 n: outpatient service [門診] é—· men4 adj: bored; depressed; in low spirits; muffled [æ‚¶] è’™ meng2 v: cover; blindfold; suffer 猛 meng3 adj: brave; violent; fierce; energetic; vigorous 猛烈 meng3lie4 adj: fierce; violent; vigorous 猛然 meng3ran2 adv: suddenly; abruptly 梦想 meng4xiang3 v, n: dream of; hope vainly; dream; wishful thinking [夢想] 眯 mi1 v: narrow (one's eyes) è¿· mi1 v: charm; fascinate; be crazy about; be lost 迷糊 mi2hu adj: confused; dazed; muddle-headed; unconscious è¿·ä¿¡ mi2xin4 v, n: have blind faith in; be superstitious; superstition è°œè¯ mi2yu3 n: conundrum; riddle [謎語] 秘书 mi4shu1 n: secretary [秘書] 蜜 mi4 n: honey å…å¾— mian3de conj: so as not to; so as to avoid 勉强 mian3qiang3 adj, v: barely enough; reluctant; force sb. to do sth.; manage [勉強] é¢å¯¹ mian4dui4 v: face; confront; meet [é¢å°] é¢ç²‰ mian4fen3 n: flour; wheat flour [麵粉] é¢å” mian4kong3 n: face; look; facial expression é¢ä¸´ mian4lin2 v: be faced with; be confronted with; be up against [é¢è‡¨] è‹— miao2 n: seedling; offspring; (some) baby animals; vaccine ç亡 mie4wang2 v: be destroyed; perish; become extinct; die out [滅亡] æ°‘å…µ min2bing1 n: militia; militiaman; militia-woman æ°‘é—´ min2jian1 n: among the people [æ°‘é–“] 民用 min2yong4 adj: civil; for civil use æ•æ· min3jie2 adj: quick; nimble; agile 明白 ming2bai adj, v: clear; plain; explicit; sensible; understand; see; know 明明 ming2ming2 adv: obviously; plainly; undoubtedly 明信片 ming1xin4pian4 n: postcard 鸣 ming2 v: chime; ring; sound; air; express; chirp; cry; sing [é³´] 命 ming4 n, v: life; life-span; fate; destiny; order; command; assign 模范 mo2fan4 n, adj: exemplary thing or person; fine example; exemplary [模範] 模糊 mo2hu adj: blurred; indistinct; dim; vague; unclear 模型 mo2xing2 n: model; mold; matrix; pattern; die 摩托车 mo2tuo1che1 n: motorcycle; motorbike; motor bicycle [摩托車] 抹 mo4 v: apply; put on; smear; plaster; wipe; cross out; erase 末 mo4 n: end; tip; unimportant part; last stage; powder; dust 墨 mo4 n: Chinese ink; ink stick; ink; handwriting or painting 陌生 mo4sheng1 adj: strange; unfamiliar æŸäº› mou3xie1 pron: some; certain 幕 mu4 n: act; curtain; veil; screen 墓 mu4 n: tomb; grave; mausoleum 木æ mu4cai2 n: wood; timber; lumber 目光 mu4guang1 n: sight; view; vision; gaze; look 牧场 mu4chang3 n: ranch; livestock farm; pastureland; grazing land [ç‰§å ´] 牧民 mu4min2 n: herdsman; herder 拿…æ¥è¯´ na2 _ lai2shuo1 take … for example [拿…來說] 奶 nai3 n: milk; breast è€ nai4 v: stand; be able to bear or endure è€çƒ¦ nai4fan2 adj: patient; composed [è€ç…©] ç”·å nan2zi3 n: man; male 难得 nan2de2 adj: difficult to get; hard to come by; rare; seldom [難得] 难怪 nan2guai4 v, conj: it's difficult to blame; it's hardly a surprise; no wonder [難怪] 难题 nan2ti1 n: difficult problem; tough question; hot potato [難題] 难以 nan2yi3 adv: difficult to; hard to [難以] è„‘ç‹ nao3jin1 n: brains; mind; thinking capacities; ideas; concepts [è…¦ç‹] 脑力 naoli4 n: mental power; thinking ability; intelligence [腦力] é—¹ç¬‘è¯ nao4 xiao4hua4 make a fool of oneself; make a silly mistake [鬧笑話] é—¹ç€çŽ©å„¿ nao4zhe wan2r frolic; be just kidding; tease; act in a frivolous manner [鬧著玩兒] 内科 nei4ke1 n: internal medicine; department of internal medicine [å…§ç§‘] å«© nen4 adj: tender; delicate; rare; underdone; light; pale; callow 能 neng2 adj: capable; able 能 neng2 n: energy; gift; ability; faculty 能æŒå–„舞 neng2 ge1 shan4 wu3 be good at both singing and dancing èƒ½é‡ neng2liang4 n: energy; ability; capacity; capability 泥土 ni2tu3 n: mud; earth; dirt; soil 念书 nian4shu1 read; study (lessons); attend a school or university [念書] 娘 niang2 n: ma; mom; mother; woman æ nie1 v: hold using a thumb and other fingers; knead; mould æ‹§ ning3 v: screw; twist; disagree; discord [æ“°] å®å¯ ning4ke3 conj: would rather [寧å¯] æ‰è½¬ niu3zhuan3 v: turn round; turn back; reverse; remedy; rectify [æ‰è½‰] 农场 nong2chang3 n: farm [è¾²å ´] 农具 nong2ju4 n: farm tools; farm implements [農具] 农贸市场 nong2mao4 shi4chang3 market of farm produce [è¾²è²¿å¸‚å ´] 农田 nong2tian2 n: farmland; cultivated land; cropland; field [農田] å†œè¯ nong2yao4 n: agricultural chemicals; farming chemicals; pesticide [農藥] 农作物 nong2zuo4wu4 n: crops; cultivated plants [農作物] 奴隶 nu2li4 n: slave [奴隸] 怒 nu4 adj: angry; raging; forceful; vigorous; dynamic; vehement 女å nü3zi3 n: woman; female 噢 o1 interj: oh (I have just noticed; I have just realized) 哦 o4 interj: oh (that's why; now I understand) å¶å°” oou3er3 adv: once in a while; occasionally; sometimes [å¶çˆ¾] å¶ç„¶ ou3ran2 adj: accidental; fortuitous; unexpected è¶´ pa1 v: lie on one's stomach; grovel; bend over; lean on æ‹æ‘„ pai1she4 v: shoot (a photograph, movie, video clip, etc.); film [æ‹æ”] æ‹å pai1zi n: bat; racket; swatter; beat; time; rhythm 排斥 pai2chi4 v: ostracize; repulse; repel; exclude; reject 排列 pai2lie4 v: arrange; put in order; align; line up 牌å pai2zi n: billboard; plate; sign; brand; trademark; cà title 攀 pan1 v: climb; grab; seek connection in high places; implicate 攀登 pan1deng1 v: climb; clamber; scale 盘 pan2 v: coil; twist; wind; examine; look into; move; transfer [盤] 盼 pan4 v: yearn for; hope for; expect; look ç•” pan4 n: side; border of a river, lake, road, field, etc. 抛 pao1 v: throw; toss; leave behind; desert; expose; show; dump [æ‹‹] 炮弹 pao4dan4 n: (artillery) shell [炮彈] 泡 pao4 v, n: soak; steep; infuse; hang out; bubble; blister 培养 pei2yang3 v: train; groom; foster; develop; cultivate [培養] 培育 pei2yu4 v: cultivate; nurture; breed; foster èµ”å¿ pei2chang2 v: compensate; pay for sb. else's damage or loss [è³ å„Ÿ] é™ªåŒ pei2tong2 v, n: accompany; sb. who accompanies; company é… pei4 v: make a couple; find sth. to fit; mix; blend; be worthy of ä½©æœ pei4fu2 v: admire; have a high opinion of 盘地 pen2di4 n: basin; area surrounded by land of higher elevation [盤地] 蓬勃 peng2bo2 adj: vigorous; flourishing; burgeoning 棚 peng2 n: cote; shed; shack; makeshift shelter; ceiling 膨胀 peng2zhang4 v: expand; extend in length; swell in size; inflate [膨脹] 碰钉å peng4 ding1zi be rebuffed; hit a snag; encounter hostility [碰釘å] 批 pi1 v: criticize; write comments on documents submitted 疲倦 pi2juan4 adj: tired and sleepy; weary; fatigued å±è‚¡ pi4gu n: buttocks; bottom; rear; rump; hindquarters; end; butt è¬å¦‚ pi4ru2 v: for example; for instance; such as å pian1 adj: inclined to one side; off-center; off-target; off-standard åå pian1pian1 adv: against sb.'s wish; contrary to expectations; only; just 飘扬 piao1yang2 v: wave in the wind; flutter in the wind; fly [飄æš] 拼 pin1 v: piece together; join together; achieve sth. at all costs 贫苦 pin2ku3 adj: poor and bitter; destitute; lacking living materials [貧苦] è´«ç©· pin2qiong2 adj: poor; impoverished; lacking a means of production [貧窮] å“å¾· pin3de2 n: moral character å“è´¨ pin3zhi4 n: character; quality (of a person, product, etc.) [å“質] 平凡 ping2fan2 adj: common; commonplace; ordinary; trivial 平衡 ping2heng2 adj, v: balanced; balance; equilibrium 平行 ping2xing2 adj: parallel; simultaneous; concurrent; at the same level å‡ ping2 v, prep: rely on; depend on; lean on; with [憑] 评 ping2 v: comment; criticize; review; assess; judge; evaluate [è©•] 评介 ping2jie4 v, n: evaluate; assess; appraise; evaluation; assessment [評介] 评论 ping2lun4 v, n: comment; remark; review; commentary [è©•è«–] æ³¼ po1 v: splash; spill; sprinkle; throw a fluid in flying masses [潑] ç ´äº§ po4 chan3 go bankrupt; go broke; come to nothing; fall through [ç ´ç”¢] ç ´çƒ‚ po4lan4 adj: broken and rotten; ragged; worn-out; tattered [ç ´çˆ›] 迫害 po4hai4 v: persecute; treat sb. with cruelty; oppress cruelly è‘¡è„ pu2tao2 n: grape æ™®åŠ pu3ji2 v, adj: popularize; make sth. a commonplace; prevalent æ™®é€šè¯ pu3tong1hua4 n: common speech (of the Chinese language) [普通話] 欺负 qi1fu v: bully; intimidate; bluster; coerce; tease; [æ¬ºè² ] 漆 qi1 n: paint; lacquer å…¶ qi2 pron: it; they; she; he; its; their; her; his; that; such 其实 qi2shi2 adv: in fact; actually; as a matter of fact [其實] 棋 qi2 n: chess; board game; chessman; (chess) piece 奇迹 qi2ji4 n: miracle; marvel; wonder [奇跡] æ——è¢ qi2pao2 n: close-fitting lady's dress originating from the Manchu 旗帜 qi2zhi4 n: flag; banner; streamer; role model; leading idea [旗幟] èµ·åˆ qi3chu1 n: at first; in the beginning; originally 起飞 qi3fei1 v: (of aircraft, rocket, economy, business, etc.) take off [起飛] 起义 qi3yi4 v, n: revolt; uprise; rebel; insurrection; uprising; rebellion [起義] èµ·æº qi3yuan2 n, v: origin; genesis; originate; stem; start 器æ qi4cai2 n: equipment and material 器官 qi4guan1 n: organ; apparatus æ°” qi4 n: gas; air; breath; weather; smell; spirits; manner; insult [æ°£] 气氛 qi4fen4 n: atmosphere; ambience [氣氛] 气愤 qi4fen4 adj: angry and resentful; indignant; furious [氣憤] 气概 qi4gai4 n: mettle; (heroic, masculine, etc.) spirit; lofty quality [氣概] 气体 qi4ti3 n: gas; substance in the gaseous state [氣體] 气味 qi4wei4 n: smell; odor; favor; taste; reek; smack [氣味] 气压 qi4ya1 n: air pressure; atmospheric pressure [氣壓] 汽船 qi4chuan2 n: steamship; steamboat; motorboat æ°å½“ qia4dang4 adj: suitable; proper; appropriate [æ°ç•¶] æ°å¥½ qia4hao3 adv: happen to æ°æ° qia4qia4 adv: just; exactly; precisely é“… qian1 n: (of metal) lead; graphitic substance in pencils [鉛] åƒæ–¹ç™¾è®¡ qian1 fang1 bai3 ji4 by every possible means; by hook or crook [åƒæ–¹ç™¾è¨ˆ] åƒå…‹ qian1ke4 m: kilogram 谦虚 qian1xu1 adj: modest; self-effacing; make modest remarks [謙虛] 剿–¹ qian2fang1 n: front; in front; ahead; at the head; forward å‰åŽ qian2hou4 n: in front of and behind; around; about; altogether [å‰å¾Œ] å‰å¤´ qian2tou n: in front; ahead; forward; above; proceeding; forepart [å‰é ] æ‰æ„ qian4yi4 n: regret; apology; apologetic feeling å¢™å£ qiang2bi4 n: wall [牆å£] 强迫 qiang3po4 v: force; compel; coerce [å¼·è¿«] 翘 qiao4 v: raise; hold up; curl up [翹] 切实 qie4shi2 adj: realistic; practical; based on reality; in real earnest [切實] 侵犯 qin1fan4 v: intrude upon; encroach on; violate; invade 侵入 qin1ru4 v: invade; make incursions into; enter by force 亲 qin1 adj: close; intimate; dear; related by blood [親] äº²çƒ qin1re4 adj: intimate; warm; affectionate; loving [親熱] 亲人 qin1ren2 n: family member; relative; someone dear [親人] 亲眼 qin1yan3 adv: (see) with one's own eyes; (witness) personally [親眼] ç´ qin2 n: general name for certain musical instruments 勤劳 qin2lao2 adj: hardworking; diligent; industrious; assiduous [勤勞] é’èœ qing1cai4 n: green vegetables; plant similar to Chinese cabbage é’æ˜¥ qing1chun1 n: youth; youthfulness; youthful age é’è›™ qing1wa1 n: frog 轻视 qing1shi4 v: look down upon; despise; belittle; underestimate [輕視] 轻易 qing1yi4 adv: lightly and easily; lightly; easily [輕易] å€¾å‘ qing1xiang4 v, n: lean towards; be inclined to; tendency; inclination [傾å‘] 清晨 qing1chen2 n: early morning 清除 qing1chu2 v: clear away; eliminate; get rid of; purge; remove æ¸…æ´ qing1jie2 adj: clean; unpolluted [清潔] 清晰 qing1xi1 adj: clear; distinct 清醒 qing1xing3 adj, v: clear-headed; sober; regain consciousness; come to 晴天 qing2tian1 n: sunny day; fine day 情 qing2 n: feeling; emotion; love; passion; lust; condition; reason 情报 qing2bao4 n: intelligence; information; tip-off [æƒ…å ±] 请教 qing3jiao4 v: consult; ask for advice; seek advice [è«‹æ•™] 请示 qing3shi4 v: ask for instructions [請示] 穷人 qiong2ren2 n: poor person; have-not; pauper; the poor; the destitute [窮人] ç§‹å£ qiu1ji4 n: autumn season; autumn; fall; season of autumn 丘陵 qiu1ling2 n: hills; undulating topography 区域 qu1yu4 n: region; area; district [å€åŸŸ] 曲折 qu1zhe2 adj: zigzag; winding; tortuous; meandering; complicated æ¸ é“ qu2dao4 n: ditch; trench; channel; way; means 娶 qu3 v: marry (a woman); take a wife 趣味 qu4wei4 n: interest; delight; fun; palate; taste 圈å quan1zi n: circle; ring; clique æƒåˆ© quan2li4 n: right [權利] æƒåŠ› quan2li4 n: power; authority; jurisdiction [權力] 全局 quan2ju2 n: general or overall situation; situation as a whole 拳头 quan2tou n: fist [拳é ] åŠå‘Š quan4gao4 v, n: persuade; advise; exhort; urge; advice; exhortation [勸告] 群岛 qun2dao3 n: group of scattered islands; archipelago [群島] 燃料 ran2liao4 n: inflammable material; fuel 染料 ran3liao4 n: dye; dyestuff 饶 rao2 v: forgive; spare; let off; throw in; make an extra free offer [饒] çƒå¸¦ re4dai4 n: torrid zone; tropics [熱帶] çƒé‡ re4liang4 n: quantity of heat [熱é‡] 人家 ren2jia pron: everyone else; he; him; she; her; they; them; I; me 人间 ren2jian1 n: human world; this world [人間] 人力 ren2li4 n: manpower; physical labor; ability of human beings 人群 ren2qun2 n: human throng; crowd 人士 ren2shi4 n: personage; person with certain social influence 人体 ren2ti3 n: human body; nude [人體] 人心 ren2xin1 n: people's heart; the will of the people; popular feeling å¿ä¸ä½ ren3 bu zhu4 cannot help; unable to bear å¿è€ ren3nai4 v: forbear; restrain oneself; exercise patience å¿å— ren3shou4 v: bear; endure; tolerate; put up with (pain, hardship, etc.) ä»» ren4 prep, conj: at will; at discretion; no matter (how, what, etc.) ä»» ren4 v: assign to a post; assume a post; bear; endure 任性 ren4xing4 adj: self-willed; self-indulgent; headstrong; wayward ä»»æ„ ren4yi4 adv: arbitrarily; willfully; at will; at discretion 仿—§ reng2jiu4 adv: still; yet [ä»èˆŠ] 日报 ri4bao4 n: daily paper; daily [æ—¥å ±] 日夜 ri4ye4 n: day and night; round the clock 日益 ri4yi4 adv: more and more each day; increasingly 日用 ri4yong4 adj: of daily use; of everyday use è£å¹¸ rong2xing4 adj: honored and fortunate [榮幸] 溶液 rong2ye4 n: liquid solution; liquor 容 rong2 v: contain; hold; tolerate; forgive; allow; permit 容器 rong2qi4 n: container; vessel 容许 rong2xu3 v: allow; permit [容許] æ‰ rou2 v: knead; roll; crumple; rub; massage 柔软 rou2ruan3 adj: soft; supple; lithe; limber [柔軟] å¦‚æ¤ ru2ci3 pron: that be like this; that be so å¦‚åŒ ru2tong2 v: be like; be the same as 如下 ru2 xia4 as follows 软弱 ruan3ruo4 adj: soft and weak; weak; feeble; wishy-washy; infirm [軟弱] è‹¥ ruo4 conj: if 若干 ruo4gan1 num: a certain number of; some; several; a few 塞 sai1 v: fill in; stuff æ•£ san3 v, adj: come loose; fall apart; scattered; disintegrated 散文 san3wen2 n: prose; literary works including scribbles; essays, etc. æ•£ san4 v: break up; disperse; distribute; give out; dispel 散布 san4bu4 v: scatter; disseminate; spread; sow 丧失 sang4shi1 v: lose; forfeit [喪失] 色彩 se4cai3 n: color; hue; flavor; appeal 纱 sha1 n: yarn; sheer; gauze; name of certain textile products [ç´—] åˆ shan1 v: delete; strike out; expunge [刪] 山地 shan1di4 n: mountainous area; hilly topography 山峰 shan1feng1 n: mountain peak 山谷 shan1gu3 n: mountain valley 闪电 shan3dian4 n: lightning [閃電] é—ªçƒ shan3shuo4 v: twinkle; glimmer; glitter; hum and haw; equivocate [é–ƒçˆ] 扇å shan4zi n: fan (that can create airflow through waving) 伤害 shang1hai4 v: hurt; harm; damage; injure; wound [傷害] ä¼¤å£ shang1kou3 n: wound; cut; laceration [å‚·å£] ä¼¤è„‘ç‹ shang1 nao3jin1 troublesome; knotty; bothersome [å‚·è…¦ç‹] 商人 shang1ren2 n: merchant; business person; trader ä¸Šå¸ shang4di4 n: God; the ruler in heaven ä¸Šå‡ shang4sheng1 v: rise; go up; ascend; move upward 上述 shang4shu4 n: aforementioned; above-mentioned; aforesaid 上头 shang4tou n: the higher authorities; foregoing; above; on top of [上é ] 上下 shang4xia4 n: up and down; high and low; old and young 上旬 shang4xun2 n: period of the first ten days of a month 上游 shang4you2 n: upper reaches (of a river); advanced position 少女 shao4nü3 n: young girl; unmarried girl; teenage girl 少先队 shao4xian1dui4 n: Young Pioneers [少先隊] 哨兵 shao4bing1 n: sentinel; sentry; guard èˆä¸å¾— she3 bu de hate to part with, spend, or use; grudge; begrudge [æ¨ä¸å¾—] èˆå¾— she3de v: be willing to part with, spend, or use; not grudge [æ¨å¾—] æ‘„æ° she4shi4 n: Celsius; centigrade [æ”æ°] æ‘„å½± she4 ying3 take a photo; shoot a film [æ”å½±] 射击 she4ji1 v: shoot; fire [射擊] 社会主义 she4hui4zhu3yi4 n: socialism [社會主義] 社论 she4lun4 n: editorial [社論] 设 she4 v: set up; establish; work out; suppose [è¨] 设法 she4fa3 v: work out a way; try; do what one can [è¨æ³•] 设想 she4xiang3 v, n: imagine; have consideration for; idea; tentative plan [è¨æƒ³] 申请 shen1qing3 v: apply for; file an application for [申請] 身æ shen1cai2 n: stature; figure 身分(身份) shen1fen n: identity; status; capacity; honorable position; dignity 身å shen1zi n: body; pregnancy 深度 shen1du4 n: depth degree; depth; profundity; higher level 深夜 shen1ye4 n: late at night; period around midnight ç¥žè¯ shen2hua4 n: mythology; myth; fairy tale; preposterous theory [神話] 神秘 shen2mi4 adj: mysterious; mystical 神气 shen2qi4 n, adj: expression; manner; spirited; vigorous; proud; cocky [神氣] 神情 shen2qing2 n: expression; look; air; mien 神圣 shen2sheng4 adj: sacred; holy [神è–] 审查 shen3cha2 v: check; inspect; examine; investigate; censor [審查] å©¶å shen3zi n: aunt; wife of father's younger brother [嬸å] 甚至 shen4zhi4 adv, conj: even; and even 甚至于 shen4zhi4yu2 conj: and even; it goes so far that [甚至於] æ…Žé‡ shen4zhong4 adj: careful; cautious; prudent; discreet 声明 sheng1ming2 v, n: state; declare; proclaim; statement; declaration [è²æ˜Ž] 生 sheng1 n: life; all one's life; livelihood; existence 生病 sheng1 bing4 get sick; fall ill; contract a disease ç”Ÿå˜ sheng1cun2 v: live and persist; subsist; exist; survive ç”Ÿç† sheng1li3 n: physiology çœå¾— sheng3de conj: so as to avoid; so as to save çœé•¿ sheng3zhang3 n: governor of a province; premier of a province [çœé•·] 圣诞节 sheng4dan4jie2 n: Christmas; Christmas Day [è–誕節] 剩余 sheng4yu2 v, n: remain; have a surplus; surplus; remainder; residue [剩餘] 师范 shi1fan4 n: teacher training; person of exemplary virtue [師範] 失掉 shi1diao4 v: lose; no longer possess; miss; let slip å¤±çœ shi1mian2 v: lose sleep; be unable to sleep; suffer from insomnia 湿润 shi1run4 adj: moist; damp; humid [濕潤] 诗人 shi1ren2 n: poet [詩人] 时常 shi2chang2 adv: time and again; often; frequently [時常] 时机 shi2ji1 n: moment of opportunity; opportunity; opportune time [時機] 时节 shi2jie2 n: season; time [時節] æ—¶æ—¶ shi2shi2 adv: time and time again; constantly; very often [時時] å®žè¯ shi2hua4 n: truthful words, truth [實話] 实况 shi2kuang4 n: actual situation; what is actually happening [實æ³] 实施 shi2shi1 v: put into effect; implement; carry out; enforce; execute [實施] å®žä¹ shi2xi2 v: practice; praxis; exercise and learn in the real world [實習] 实质 shi2zhi4 n: essence; substance; gist [實質] 使得 shi3de v: cause; render; make 使劲 shi3 jin4 use strength; exert all one's strength; make efforts [使å‹] é©¶ shi3 v: drive; sail; speed; move or pass quickly [é§›] ç¤ºå¨ shi4wei1 v: demonstrate; put on a show of strength and prowess 士兵 shi4bing1 n: rank-and-file soldier; private; rank and file …似的 _ shi4de part: as if; -like; as … as 事故 shi4gu4 n: event that is unforeseen; accident; mishap 事迹 shi4ji4 n: praiseworthy act; deed; achievement; merit [事跡] 事务 shi4wu4 n: work; routine; affair; transaction [事務] é€ä¸– shi4shi4 v: pass away; die 势力 shi4li n: (political, economic or military) force; power; influence [勢力] 是的 shi4de n: right and wrong; dispute; conflict over trivialities æ˜¯éž shi4fei1 part: yes; right; that's it æ˜¯å¦ shi4fou3 adv: yes or no; whether or not; if 事宜 shi4yi2 adj: suitable; fit; appropriate; just right 市长 shi4zhang3 n: mayor [市長] 收割 shou1ge1 v: gather and cut; reap; harvest 收集 shou1ji2 v: collect; gather 收缩 shou1suo1 v: contract; shrink; reduce; concentrate one's forces [收縮] 手枪 shou3qiang1 n: handgun; pistol [手æ§] 手势 shou3shi4 n: gesture; sign; signal [手勢] 守 shou3 v: guard; defend; keep watch; observe; be close to 寿命 shou4ming4 n: life-span; life; life time [壽命] å”® shou4 v: sell 售货 shou4 huo4 sell goods [售貨] 梳 shu1 v: comb 梳å shu1zi n: comb 舒畅 shu1chang4 adj: comfortable and happy; pleased and satisfied [舒暢] 书本 shu1ben3 n: (general term for) book [書本] ä¹¦ç± shu1ji2 n: (collective term for) books; works; literature [書ç±] æ ‘ç«‹ shu4li4 v: (of abstract good things) set up; establish [樹立] æ ‘æœ¨ shu4mu4 n: (collective term for) trees [樹木] æŸ shu4 m: bunch; bundle; sheaf æŸç¼š shu4fu4 v: tie down; bind down; constrain; fetter [æŸç¸›] æ•°æ® shu4ju4 n: data [數據] æ•°ç›® shu4mu4 n: number; amount [數目] 刷å shua1zi n: brush è€ shua3 v: play with; perform; make fun of; give full play to è¡°å¼± shuai1ruo4 adj: weak; feeble; weakened æ‹´ shuan1 v: tether; tie; fasten; tie down; bind up 霜 shuang1 n: frost; frost-like substance; white color; hoary color åŒ shuang1 adj: two; both; twin; dual; double; twofold; even [é›™] 水分 shui3fen4 n: water element; moisture content; untruthful information 水库 shui3ku4 n: reservoir [水庫] 水利 shui3li4 n: water resources; water conservancy 水力 shui3li4 n: waterpower; hydraulic power ç¡çœ shui4mian2 n: sleep 税 shui4 n: tax; duty; tariff [稅] 顺 shun4 adj, v: smooth; put in order; be agreeable to; yield to [é †] 顺手 shun4shou3 adj: smooth and handy; convenient; without difficulty [é †æ‰‹] 说ä¸å®š shuo1buding4 adv: cannot say for sure; maybe; perhaps [說ä¸å®š] 说法 shuo1fa n: wording; way to put it; argument; saying; parlance [說法] è¯´æœ shuo1 fu2 talk to convince; talk over; persuade; convince; [說æœ] æ€è€ƒ si1kao3 v: think over; ponder over; reflect upon; consider æ€å¿µ si1nian4 v: miss; think of; long for æ€ç´¢ si1suo3 v: think and seek solutions; think in depth; ponder æ€ç»´ si1wei2 n: thinking; thought [æ€ç¶] ç§æœ‰ si1you3 adj: privately owned; private å¸ä»¤ si1ling4 n: commander; commanding officer 䏿¯« si1hao2 adj: very little; of the slightest amount or degree [絲毫] æ» si3 adj: dead; fixed; rigid; deadly; implacable; impassable æ»äº¡ si3wang2 v: die; expire 四处 si4chu4 n: four places; all around; hither and thither; everywhere [四處] å››é¢å…«æ–¹ si4 mian4 ba1 fang1 four sides and eight directions; in every direction 四周 si4zhou1 n: surround in four directions; on all sides; all around 饲养 si4yang3 v: raise; rear (domestic animals) [飼養] æ¾æ ‘ song1shu4 n: pine-tree; pine tree; pine [æ¾æ¨¹] é€ç¤¼ song4 li3 give-gift; give a gift; present a gift to sb. [é€ç¦®] æœé›† sou1ji2 v: seek-gather; collect; hunt high and low for (things) 艘 sou1 m: measure word for ships or boats ä¿—è¯ su2hua4 n: popular-saying; folk adage; colloquialism [俗話] é€Ÿæˆ su4cheng2 v: rapidly-master; quickly accomplish; crash (course) 算是 suan4shi4 v: can be counted as; can be regarded as 算术 suan4 shu4 count-number; count; hold; be valid [ç®—è¡“] 虽 sui1 conj: although; though; even if; even though [é›–] 虽说 sui1shuo1 conj: although-say; although it can be said that; although [雖說] éšåŽ sui2hou4 adv: following-rear; afterward; shortly after; in a minute [隨後] éšå³ sui2ji2 adv: following-moment; right afterward; immediately afterward [隨å³] éšæ‰‹ sui2shou3 adv: following-hand; without extra trouble [隨手] 岿•° sui4shu4 n: age-figure; age; years [æ²æ•¸] å™å¥³ sun1nü3 n: grandchild-daughter; son's daughter; granddaughter [å«å¥³] å™å sun1zi n: grandchild-son;son's son; grandson [å«å] æŸå®³ sun3hai4 v: damage-harm; harm; injure; hurt [æå®³] æŸå sun3huai4 v: damage-break; damage; break; spoil [æå£ž] ç¼©çŸ suo1duan3 v: shrink-shorter; shorten; curtail; cut short; [縮çŸ] ç¼©å° suo1xiao3 v: shrink-smaller; reduce; lessen; deflate [縮å°] é” suo3 n: lock; padlock [鎖] é” suo3 v: lock (up); lockstitch [鎖] 所在 suo3zai4 n: where-be; place; location; where sth. or sb. is 塌 ta1 v: fall down; collapse; crumple; sink; slump; calm down è¸å®ž ta1shi adj: step-solid; down-to-earth; anxiety-free [è¸å¯¦] è¸ ta4 v: step; tread; stamp; stomp; trample 摊 tan1 v: spread out; unfold; lay out; share; (of sth. bad) befall [攤] 摊 tan1 n, m: booth; stall; stand; measure word for pools of liquid [攤] 滩 tan1 n: beach; shoal [ç˜] è°ˆè¯ tan2hua4 n: talk; chat; statement issued in the form of an interview [談話] 谈论 tan2lun4 v: talk-comment; talk about; discuss; chat [談論] å¦å…‹ tan3ke4 n: tank 探索 tan4suo3 v: feel-seek; try to find (information); explore; probe 广°” tan4 qi4 sigh (a breath); sigh; have a sigh [嘆氣] 倘若 tang3rou4 conj: supposing; if; in case 桃 tao2 n: peach; sth. resembling a peach; walnut é€ƒé¿ tao2bi4 v: escape-avoid; evade; shirk 特 te4 adj: special; particular; extraordinary 特务 te4wu n: special-task; special-task agent; secret agent; spy [特務] ç‰¹å¾ te4zheng1 n: distinctive-sign; characteristic; feature; trait [特徵] æåŒ… ti2bao1 n: carrying-bag; handbag; shopping bag; valise æçº² ti2gang1 n: lifting-rope; lifting-in-hand head-rope of a net; outline [æç¶±] æé—® ti2wen4 v: ask-question; raise a question (in a class or meeting) [æå•] æé†’ ti2xing3 v: prompt-awareness; remind; call attention to æè®® ti2yi4 v, n: raise-idea; propose; move; proposal; motion [æè°] 蹄 ti2 n: hoof ä½“æ“ ti3cao1 n: body-exercise; gymnastics [é«”æ“] 体力 ti3li4 n: physical-strength; physical power; thews [體力] ä½“é¢ ti3mian4 n, adj: decent-face; dignity; honorable; creditable; handsome [é«”é¢] 体温 ti3wen1 n: body-temperature; body temperature [體溫] 体现 ti3xian4 v: bodily-express; embody; incarnate [é«”ç¾] å¤©æ‰ tian1cai2 n: heavenly-talent; genius; gift; endowment; gifted person 天空 tian1kong1 n: sky-space; sky; heavens 天然 tian1ran2 adj: naturally-formed; naturally-developed; natural 天然气 tian1ran2qi4 n: naturally-formed-gas; natural gas [天然氣] 天上 tian1shang4 n: heavenly-above; in the sky 天文 tian1wen2 n: celestial-phenomena; astronomy 天下 tian1xia4 n: under-sky; world; rule; domination 天主教 tian1zhu3jiao4 n: heavenly-lord-religion; Catholicism 田地 tian2di4 n: field-land; cropland; farmland; plight; pitiful situation 挑选 tiao1xuan3 v: pick-choose; select; pick out [挑é¸] æ¡ä¾‹ tiao2li4 n: itemized-rules; regulations; ordinances; rules [æ¢ä¾‹] 调节 tiao2jie2 v: adjust-regulate; adjust; regulate [調節] 调皮 tiao2pi2 adj: playful-naughty; mischievous; disobedient; tricky [調皮] 跳动 tiao4dong4 v: jump-move; jump up and down; beat; pulsate [跳動] 厅 ting1 n: hall; department in a large government organization [廳] åœç•™ ting2liu2 v: stop-remain; stay for a period of time; äºå ting2zi n: pavilion-thingpavilion; kiosk 挺 ting3 v: straighten up; stick out; erect; endure; put up with 通常 tong1chang2 adj: common-frequent; usual; general; normal 通顺 tong1shun4 adj: logical-smooth; clear and coherent [é€šé †] 通信 tong1 xin4 communicate-letter; correspond; communicate by letter åŒä¼´ tong2ban1 n: accompanying-partner; companion; mate; comrade åŒèƒž tong2ban4 n: same-afterbirth;sibling; compatriot åŒç›Ÿ tong2meng2 n: same-vow;alliance; league; ally ç’ tong3 n: thick bamboo segment; tube-shaped container 统计 tong3ji4 v, n: totally-count; tally; collect statistic data; statistics [統計] 统统 tong3tong3 adv: totally-totally; all; entirely; completely; wholly [統統] 投机 tou2ji1 adj, v: invest-chance; congenial; opportunistic; speculate [投機] æŠ•é™ tou2xiang2 v: join-surrender; surrender; capitulate; give up resistance 头脑 tou2nao3 n: head-brain; brains; intellectual power; mind; wit [é è…¦] 逿˜Ž tou4ming2 adj: penetrating-brightness;transparent; lucid çªç ´ tu1po4 v, n: charge-breach; break through; breakthrough 图画 tu2hua4 n: drawing-painting; composition of lines and colors [圖畫] 徒弟 tu2di4 n: apprenticing junior; apprentice 途径 tu2jing4 n: route and path; way; approach; avenue; channel [途徑] 土 tu3 adj: local; indigenous; native; crude; rustic; unfashionable 土壤 tu3rang3 n: earth-and-soil; soil 团体 tuan2ti3 n: group-entity; group; organization; team; society; circle [團體] 团员 tuan2yuan2 n: group-member; delegation member; League member [團員] 团长 tuan2zhang3 n: regiment-commander; colonel; head of a delegation [團長] 推迟 tui1chi2 v: push-later; put off; postpone; delay; defer [推é²] 推辞 tui1ci2 v: push-decline; decline; refuse; turn down (an offer) [推è¾] 推翻 tui1fan1 v: push-topple; overthrow; overturn; reverse; cancel 推è tui1jian4 v: push-commend; recommend [推薦] 推进 tui1jin4 v: push-progress; propel; advance; drive forward [推進] é€€æ¥ tui4bu4 v, n: back-steps; regress; fall behind; retrogression 退休 tui4xiu1 v: withdraw-rest; retire åž tun1 v: swallow; devour; gulp down; annex 拖拉机 tuo1la1ji1 n: hauling-pulling-machine; tractor [拖拉機] 托儿所 tuo1er2suo3 n: entrust-child-place; nursery; child care center [托兒所] é©® tuo2 v: carry or bear on the back [馱] 妥当 tuo3dang adj: sound-appropriate; proper; suitable; appropriate [妥當] 娃娃 wa2wa n: baby-baby; baby; child; doll 瓦 wa3 n: tile æªæ›² wai1qu1 v: slant-crook; distort; misrepresent; twist; contort 外部 wai4bu4 n: external-part; outside; exterior; surface 外界 wai4jie4 n: external-world; outside 外科 wai4ke1 n: external-department; surgical department 外头 wai4tou n: outside-place; outdoor space; outside [外é ] 外衣 wai4yi1 n: outer-garment; outerwear; coat; apparel; jacket 外祖父 wai4zu3fu4 n: external-grandfather; maternal grandfather å¤–ç¥–æ¯ wai4zu3mu3 n: external-grandmother; maternal grandmother 弯曲 wan1qu1 adj: curving-meandering; winding; zigzag; anfractuous [彎曲] 顽固 wan2gu4 adj: unyielding-firm; stubborn; obstinate; obdurate [é ‘å›º] 顽强 wan2qiang2 adj: unyielding-firm; tenacious; indomitable [é ‘å¼·] 玩笑 wan2xiao4 n: play-laugh; joke; jest; prank 玩æ„å„¿ wan2yi4r n: play-thing; toy; thing; certain performing folk art forms [玩æ„å…’] 丸 wan2 m: measure word for pills and boluses 完备 wan2bei4 adj: whole-complete; complete; entire; perfect [完備] 完善 wan2shan4 adj, v: whole-good; perfect; consummate; improve 挽 wan3 v: roll up; pull; draw; reverse; retrieve 挽救 wan3jiu4 v: retrieve-save; get back and save; rescue; remedy 晚报 wan3bao4 n: evening-newspaperevening newspaper [æ™šå ±] 万分 wan4fen1 adv: thousands-portions; very much; extremely [è¬åˆ†] 万å¤é•¿é’ wan4 gu3 chang2 qing1 thousands-age-ever-green; remain fresh forever [è¬å¤é•·é’] ä¸‡å² wa4sui4 v: thousands-years; long live; Your Majesty [è¬æ²] 万万 wan4wan4 adv: thousands-thousandsin millions of cases; in any case [è¬è¬] 万一 wan4yi1 n, adv: thousands-oneone in thousands; eventuality; in case [è¬ä¸€] 网 wang3 n: net; netting; network; web; meshwork [ç¶²] å¾€æ¥ wang3lai2 v: come-go; be in contact with; have relations with [往來] å¨èƒ wei1xie2 v: menacingly-coerce; intimidate; threaten; menace; imperil [å¨è„…] å¾®å° wei1xiao3 adj: micro-small; tiny; little; small; minute è¿èƒŒ wei2bei4 v: violate-disobey; go against; run counter to [é•背] å›´å·¾ wei2jin1 n: enclosing-cloth; scarf; muffler; shawl; neckerchief [åœå·¾] å±éš¾ wei2nan2 v: make-difficulties; feel awkward; make things difficult for [å±é›£] 为首 wei2shou3 v: as-head; be headed by; be led by [為首] ä¸ºæ¢ wei2zhi3 v: as-end; till; up to [為æ¢] ç»´æŒ wei2chi2 v: maintain-preserve; keep; support; safeguard [ç¶æŒ] ç»´ç”Ÿç´ wei2sheng1su4 n: maintain-life-element; vitamin [ç¶ç”Ÿç´ ] 委屈 wei3qu adj: bent-distorted; grieved due to being mistreated 委托 wei3tuo1 v: entrust-trust; consign; commission; delegate; devolve 未必 wei4bi4 adv: not-necessarily; may not; perhaps not 味 wei4 n: taste; flavor; smell; odor; interest; food ä½äºŽ wei4yu2 v: position-at; lie on; be located in; be situated in [使–¼] æ…°é—® wei4wen4 v: comfort-ask; express sympathy and solicitude [æ…°å•] 温 wen1 adj, v: warm; lukewarm; mild; gentle; warm up; review [溫] 温带 wen1dai4 n: warm-belt; temperate zone [溫帶] 温和 wen1he2 adj: warm-kind; temperate; moderate; mild; genial [溫和] 蚊å wen2zi n: mosquito é—»å wen2ming2 v: hear-name; know by reputation; be well-known [èžå] å» wen3 n, v: lips; kiss; touch or caress with one's lips ç¿ weng1 ono: buzz; hum; drone å§ wo4 v: lie; take a prone position; (of certain animals) crouch [臥] 污 wu1 adj: dirty; filthy; foul; corrupt; smeared 诬蔑 wu1mie4 v: slander-smear; slander; smear; vilify; libel [誣蔑] æ— æ¯” wu2bi3 adj: nothing-compare; incomparable; unsurpassed [無比] æ— äº§é˜¶çº§ wu2chan3 jie1ji2 no-property-rank-level; proletariat; working class [無產階級] æ— æ³• wu2 fa3 no-way; have no way; be incapable; be unable [無法] æ— å¯å¥ˆä½• wu2 ke3 nai4he2 nothing-could-make-what; be helpless [ç„¡å¯å¥ˆä½•] æ— è®ºå¦‚ä½• wu2lun4 ru2he2 no-matter-like-what; in any case; in any event; at any rate [無論如何] æ— æƒ… wu2qing2 adj: no-feeling; unfeeling; heartless; merciless; ruthless [無情] æ— æ‰€è°“ wu2suo3wei4 v: no-what-say; be indifferent; not care; cannot be called [無所謂] æ— çº¿ç”µ wu2xian4dian4 n: wireless-electricity; radio [ç„¡ç·šé›»] æ— ç–‘ wu2yi2 adj: no-doubt; undoubted; beyond doubt; unquestionable [ç„¡ç–‘] æ¦è£… wu3zhuang1 n, v: military-equipment; weaponry; arm forces; arm; equip [æ¦è£] 舞蹈 wu3dao3 n: move-step; move and step rhythmically; dance 舞会 wu4hui4 n: dance-party; dance; ball [舞會] èˆžå° wu3tai2 n: dance-platform; stage; arena [舞臺] 侮辱 wu3ru3 v: bully-humiliate; insult; affront; humiliate; dishonor ç‰©å“ wu4pin3 n: substance-matter; article; goods; thing 物体 wu4ti3 n: substance-object; body; substance; object [物體] 物资 wu4zi1 n: substance material; goods and materials [物資] 误 wu4 adj, v: by mistake; by accident; miss; delay; harm; damage [誤] è¥¿æœ xi1fu2 n: Western-garment; Western-style garment; suit 西医 xi1yi1 n: Western-medicine; doctor trained in Western medicine [西醫] å¸å– xi1qu3 v: absorb-get; absorb; draw; assimilate; extract 稀 xi1 adj: rare; uncommon; sparse; scattered; watery; thin 锡 xi1 n: tin; stannum (Sn) [錫] è¢å‡» xi2ji1 v: raid-attack; assault by surprise; attack by surprise [襲擊] 媳妇 xi2fu4 n: daughter-woman; son's wife; daughter-in-law [媳婦] 喜爱 xi3ai4 v: like-love; like; love; be fond of; be keen on [喜愛] 喜悦 xi3yue4 adj: happy-pleased; joyful; joyous; delighted; cheerful [喜悅] æˆå‰§ xi4ju4 n: opera-drama; drama; theater; play; play script [戲劇] 细胞 xi4bao1 n: tiny-cell; cell [細胞] 细致 xi4zhi4 adj: meticulous-careful; attentive to detail; rich in detail [ç´°ç·»] 瞎 xia1 v, adv: become blind; groundlessly; to no purpose; aimlessly 虾 xia1 n: shrimp; prawn; lobster [è¦] 峡谷 xia2gu3 n: ravine-valley; gorge; canyon [峽谷] ä¸‹é™ xia4jiang4 v: lower-descend; decline; get down; drop; fall 下列 xia4lie4 adj: below-listed; following; listed below 下旬 xia4xun2 n: last 10 days; from the 21st to the last day of a month 下游 xia4you2 n: lower reaches (of a river); backward position å¤å£ xia4ji4 n: summer season; summer; season of summer 鲜明 xian1ming2 adj: with bright colors and clear; vivid; distinct; distinctive [鮮明] 鲜血 xian1xue4 n: fresh-blood; blood [鮮血] 鲜艳 xian1yan4 adj: bright-colorful; bright-colored; gaily-colored [鮮艷] å’¸ xian2 adj: salty; salted [é¹¹] é—²è¯ xian2hua4 n: idle words; gossip; claver; tattle; digression [閑話] 嫌 xian2 v: dislike; mind 显示 xian3shi4 v: reveal-displaymake it obvious and show; manifest [顯示] 险 xian3 adj: dangerous; perilous; sinister; vicious; venomous [險] 现 xian4 v, adv: appear; reveal; show; impromptu; extemporaneously [ç¾] çŽ°æˆ xian4cheng2 adj: now-made; ready-made [ç¾æˆ] 县城 xian4cheng2 n: county-town; county seat [縣城] 宪法 xian4fa3 n: constitutional-law; constitution [憲法] é™· xian4 v: get stuck; get bogged down; sink; cave in; frame; fall 线路 xian4lu4 n: wire-route; circuit; line; route; path; connection [ç·šè·¯] 相对 xiang1dui4 v, adj: mutually-face; face each other; be opposite; relative [相å°] 香烟 xiang1yan1 n: fragrant-smoke; cigarette; incense smoke [香煙] ç®± xiang1 m: measure word for boxes, cases, chests, trunks, etc. ä¹¡æ‘ xiang1cun1 n: countryside-hamlet; rural area; countryside; village [鄉æ‘] å“亮 xiang3liang4 adj: loud-bright; loud and clear; sonorous; resonant [響亮] å·· xiang4 n: alley; lane; narrow street 相声 xiang4sheng1 n: comic dialogue; cross-talk [相è²] å‘导 xiang4dao3 n: direction-guide; guide [å‘å°Ž] 呿¥ xiang4lai2 adv: from beginning coming towards now; always; all along [å‘來] è±¡å¾ xiang4zheng1 v, n: symbol-sign; symbolize; signify; symbol; token [象徵] 削 xiao1 v: pare; skive; peel (with a knife); cut 消除 xiao1chu2 v: eliminate-remove; clear up; get rid of; dispel 消毒 xiao1 du2 remove-poison; disinfect; sterilize; sanitize 消耗 xiao1hao4 v, n: reduce-expend; consume; deplete; consumption æ¶ˆæž ziao1ji2 adj: eliminate-urgency; negative; passive; inactive [消極] å°ä¾¿ xiao3bian4 n: little-excrement; urine of human beings å°ç»„ xiao3zu3 n: small-team; team; group [å°çµ„] 笑容 xiao4rong2 n: smiling-look; smiling expression; smile å定 xie2ding4 n: joint-decision; agreement; accord [å”定] å会 xie2hui4 n: cooperating-organization; association; union [唿œƒ] å助 xie2zhu4 v: assist-help; lend a hand; assist; help [å”助] å作 xie2zuo4 v: jointly-work; cooperate; coordinate [å”作] 写作 xie3zuo4 v: write-create; compose; write [寫作] å¸ xie4 v: unload; discharge; remove; take off; unhitch; get rid of æ¬£èµ xin1shang3 v: love-enjoy; appreciate; admire; like [欣賞] 辛勤 xin1qin2 adj: hardworking-diligent; industrious; hardworking 新生 xin1sheng1 adj, n: new-life; newborn; new; rebirth; regeneration æ–°å¼ xin1shi4 adj: new-style; new type; latest type; of a new form or rite æ–°åž‹ xin1xing2 adj: new-type; new model 心爱 xin1ai4 adj: heartfelt-love; loved; treasured; precious; dear [心愛] å¿ƒç† xin1li3 n: heart-mechanism; psychology; mentality; thought 心事 xin1shi4 n: heart-thing; a load on one's mind; worry å¿ƒæ€ xin1si1 n: heart-thought; thought; idea; thinking; mind; mood å¿ƒæ„ xin2yi4 n: heart-intention; regard; kindly feelings; meaning ä¿¡å· xin4hao4 n: information-signal; signal [信號] 信念 xin4nian4 n: believing-thought; belief; faith; conviction ä¿¡ä»» xin4ren4 v: believe-trust; trust; confide in; depend on; have faith in ä¿¡æ¯ xin4xi1 n: letter-message; information; news; message å½¢æ€ xing2tai4 n: shape-state; form; shape; pattern; morphology [形態] 行人 xing2ren2 n: walking-person; pedestrian; foot passenger 行使 xing2shi3 v: move-drive; (of a boat, vehicle, etc.) go; travel; drive 行为 xing2wei2 n: action-doing; act; action; behavior; conduct [行為] 行星 xing2xing1 n: moving-star; planet 行政 xing2zheng4 n: do-affairs; administration 兴高采烈 xing4 gao1 cai3 lie4 spirits-high-mood-ardent; be in high spirits; be raptured [興高采烈] å¹¸äº xing4kui1 adv: luckily-fortunately; luckily; fortunately [幸虧] 性别 xing4bie2 n: sexual-distinction; sex; gender [性別] 性能 xing4neng2 n: property-capability; performance; capability; property 凶 xiong1 adj: inauspicious; vicious; fierce; ferocious; brutal; terrible å‡¶æ¶ xiong1e4 adj: ferocious-vicious; fierce; ferocious; fiendish; vicious [凶惡] 修建 xiu1jian4 v: build-construct; build; construct; erect ä¿®æ£ xiu1zheng4 v: revise-rectify; correct; amend; revise ä¿®ç‘ xiu1zhu4 v: build-construct; (of roads, dikes; etc.) build; construct [修築] 锈 xiu4 n, v: rust; become rusty [é½] 绣 xiu4 v: embroider [繡] 需 xu1 v: need; want; require é¡» xu1 aux: must; have to [é ˆ] å™è¿° xu4shu4 v: tell-state; narrate; relate; recount [敘述] 宣告 xuan1gao4 v: propagate-declare; declare; proclaim 宣言 xuan1yan2 n: declare-words; declaration; manifesto; statement 悬 xuan2 v: suspend; hang; feel anxious; be unsettled; disclose [懸] 悬崖 xuan2ya2 n: hanging-cliff; overhanging cliff; steep cliff; precipice [懸崖] 旋转 xuan2zhuan3 v: revolve-turn; gyrate; rotate; spin; revolve; turn; whirl [旋轉] 选修 xuan3xiu1 v: elect-study; take as an elective course [é¸ä¿®] å¦ä¼š xue2hui4 n: learned-society; association; academy; institute [叿œƒ] å¦ç§‘ xue2ke1 n: learning-subject; discipline; branch of learning; course [å¸ç§‘] å¦å¹´ xue2nian2 n: academic-year; school year [å¸å¹´] 妿—¶ xue2shi2 n: study-hour; class hour; teaching period; period [叿™‚] å¦è¯´ xue2shuo1 n: academic-theory; doctrine; theory [å¸èªª] å¦ä½ xue2wei4 n: academic-position; academic degree; degree [å¸ä½] å¦å‘˜ xue2yuan2 n: learning-member; trainee; student [å¸å“¡] å¦è€… xue2zhe3 n: learned-person; person of learning; scholar [å¸è€…] å¦åˆ¶ xue2zhi4 n: school-system; education system; length of schooling [å¸åˆ¶] 雪花 xue3hua1 n: snow-flower; snowflake 血汗 xue4han4 n: blood-vessel; blood vessel 血管 xue4guan3 n: blood-sweat; sweat and toil; industrious work 循环 xun2huan2 v: follow-cycle; circle; cycle; circulate [循環] 询问 xun2wen4 v: ask-question; ask about; inquire about; solicit opinions [è©¢å•] 寻 xun2 v: look for; search; seek [å°‹] 押 ya1 v: give as security; pawn; mortgage; detain; escort; bet 压力 ya1li4 n: pressure-force; pressure; overwhelming force; stress [壓力] 压缩 ya1suo1 v: press-shrink; compress; constrict; reduce; cut down [壓縮] 压制 ya1zhi4 v: oppress-control; suppress; stifle; inhibit; keep down [壓制] é¸å ya1zi n: duck; drake; duckling [é´¨å] 芽 ya2 n: sprout; bud; shoot; sprout-like thing 牙齿 ya2chi3 n: tooth [牙齒] ç‰™è† ya2gao1 n: tooth-paste; toothpaste 亚军 ya4jun1 n: second-army; second place (in a contest); runner-up [亞è»] 烟 yan1 n: smoke; tobacco; cigarette; opium [ç…™] 烟囱 yan1cong1 n: smoke-hole; chimney; funnel; stovepipe [煙囪] æ·¹ yan1 v: inundate; flood; submerge 严 yan2 adj: strict; stern; tight; close; severe; heavy; extreme [åš´] ä¸¥ç¦ yan2jin4 v: strictly-prohibit; forbid; prohibit; [åš´ç¦] 严厉 yan2li4 adj: strict-severe; stern; severe; harsh; austere; stringent [嚴厲] 严密 yan2mi4 adj, v: close-tight; close; tight; well-conceived [嚴密] ç ”ç©¶ç”Ÿ yan2jiu1sheng1 n: research student; postgraduate; graduate student ç ”åˆ¶ yan2zhi4 v: research-produce; trail-make; develop [ç ”è£½] 岩石 yan2shi2 n: rock-stone; rock; stone 沿海 yan2hai3 n: edge 沿儿 yan2r n: along-sea; coast; coastal area; seaboard [沿兒] 掩盖 yan3gai4 v: cover-hide; cover up; conceal; hide; cloak [掩蓋] 掩护 yan3hu4 v: cover-protect; shield; cover; screen [掩è·] 眼光 yan3guang1 n: eye-sight; eye; vision; foresight; insight; point of view 眼看 yan3kan2 v, adv: eye-see; look on helplessly; in a moment; very soon 演说 yan3shuo1 v, n: present-speech; make a speech; address; speech [演說] 燕å yan4zi n: swallow; house swallow åŽŒæ¶ yan4wu4 v: hate-dislike; detest; abominate; abhor; be disgusted at [åŽæƒ¡] 扬 yang2 v: raise; fly; throw up and scatter; spread; make known [æš] æ´‹ yang2 adj: vast; multitudinous; foreign; Western; modern 氧化 yang3hua4 v: oxygen-change; oxygenate; oxidize æ°§æ°” yang3qi4 n: oxygen-gas; oxygen [æ°§æ°£] å…»æˆ yang3cheng2 v: cultivate-succeed; form; acquire; cultivate [養æˆ] 养料 yang3liao4 n: nutritional-material; nutriment; nourishment [養料] 摇摆 yao2bai3 v: rock-sway; sway; swing; rock; wigwag; vacillate [æ–æ“º] 摇晃 yao2huang4 v: rock-shake; sway; shake; swing; rock [æ–æ™ƒ] é¥è¿œ yao2yuan3 adj: distant-far; faraway; remote; distant; very far [é™é ] 窑 yao2 n: kiln; stove; oven; old-style coal pit; cave dwelling [窯] 谣言 yao2yan2 n: rumor-words; rumor; canard; unfounded report; hearsay [è¬ è¨€] è¯æ–¹ yao4fang1 n: medicine-prescription; recipe; prescription [藥方] è¯å“ yao4pin3 n: medicine-article; (general term for) medicines [è—¥å“] è¯æ°´ yao4shui3r n: medicinal-liquid; liquid medicine; lotion [藥水] è¯ç‰© yao4wu4 n: medicine-substance; medicines; pharmaceuticals [藥物] è¦ yao4 conj: if; suppose; in case; or è¦ä¸ yao4bu4 conj: if-not; otherwise; or else; or è¦ä¸ç„¶ yao4buran2 conj: if-not-so; otherwise; or else; or è¦ä¸æ˜¯ yao4bu2shi4 conj: if-not-be; if the fact weren't that; hadn't; shouldn't è¦ç‚¹ yao4dian3 n: important-point; main point; essential; gist; strongpoint [è¦é»ž] è¦å¥½ yao4hao3 adj: want-good; on good terms; friendly to each other 钥匙 yao4shi n: key [鑰匙] 野兽 ye3shou4 n: wild-beast; wild animal [野ç¸] 冶金 ye3jin1 n: smelt-metal; metallurgy 夜间 ye4jian1 n: night-period; at night [夜間] 液体 ye4ti3 n: liquid-substance; liquid [液體] 一一 yi1yi1 n: one-one; one by one; one after another 一带 yi2dai4 adv: one-belt; area (nearby a place); (adjacent) zone [一帶] 一路平安 yi1 lu4 ping2 an1 adv: all-way-peace-safe; have a safe trip 一路顺风 yi1 lu4 shun4 feng1 adv: all-way-along-wind; have a good journey [ä¸€è·¯é †é¢¨] 一é¢â€¦ä¸€é¢ yi1mian4 _ yi1mian4 _ one-side … one-side …; at the same time 一系列 yi1xi4lie4 one-system-line; a series of 一下儿 yi1xia4 one-time; in a short while; all of a sudden; all at once [一下兒] ä¸€å‘ yi1xiang4 n: all-along; always; consistently ä¸€å† yi1zai4 adj: always-again; time and again; again and again 一阵 yi1zhen4 adv: one-while; a short period of time; a burst; a fit; a gust [一陣] 䏀壿°” yi1kou3qi4 adv: one-mouth-breath; in one breath; at one go [䏀壿°£] 一连 yi1lian2 adj: in a row; in succession [一連] ä¸€æ— yi1pang2 n: one-side; aside; on one side; by 一心 yi1xin1 n: one-heart; of one mind; wholeheartedly; heart and soul 一行 yi1xing2 adv: one-group; a group (traveling together) 医疗 yi1liao2 n: cure-heal; medical treatment [醫療] 便—§ yi1jiu4 adj: still-before; still like before; unchanged as before [ä¾èˆŠ] 便® yi1ju4 v, n: rely-base; be in line with; base … on; basis; grounds [便“š] ä¾ç„¶ yi1ran2 adv: still-so; as before; still ä¾ç…§ yi1zhao4 prep: comply-follow; according to; in the light of 伊斯兰教 yi1si1lan2jiao4 n: Islam religion; Islam; Muslim religion [ä¼Šæ–¯è˜æ•™] é—产 yi2chan3 n: left-property; heritage; legacy; inheritance [éºç”¢] é—æ†¾ yi2han4 adj: remaining-regret; pity; regret [éºæ†¾] é—ç•™ yi2liu2 v: leave-remain; leave behind; hand down; bequeath [éºç•™] 仪表 yi2biao3 n: instrument-meter; meter; instrument; appearance [儀表] ä»ªå¼ yi2shi4 n: ceremony-ritual; ceremony; ritual; rite; function [å„€å¼] 疑心 yi2xin1 v, n: doubtful-mind; suspicion; doubt; suspect; 姨 yi2 n: aunt; maternal aunt; mother's sister; wife's sister 倚 yi3 v: lean on or against; rest on or against; rely on; count on ä¹™ yi3 n: the second of the ten Heavenly Stems; second 以便 yi3bian4 conj: so as to make it convenient to; so that; in order to 以至 yi3zhi4 conj: so-to; up to; down to; so … that … 以致 yi3zhi4 conj: so-incur; so that; as a result; consequently 抑制 yi4zhi4 v: restrain-control; restrain; control; repress; check; bate 易 yi4 adj: easy; amiable æ„识 yi4shi2 n, v: think-realize; consciousness; be conscious of [æ„è˜] æ„å‘³ç€ yi4wei4zhe v: mean-flavor-doing; signify; mean; imply [æ„味著] 毅力 yi4li4 n: perseverance 义务 yi4wu4 n: righteous-affair; duty; obligation; moral responsibility [義務] 议会 yi4hui4 n: discussing-assembly; parliament; congress [è°æœƒ] 音 yin1 n: sound; news; tidings; syllable 阴谋 yin1mou2 n: hidden-plot; plot; conspiracy; machination [陰謀] 阴天 yin1tian1 n: cloudy-day; overcast day; gloomy day [陰天] 银幕 yin2mu4 n: silver-screen; screen; projection screen [銀幕] 饮料 yin3liao4 n: drinking-stuff; drink; beverage [飲料] 引 yin3 v: draw; stretch; lead; guide; leave; induce; cause; quote 引导 yin3dao3 v: lead-guide; lead; guide; show; direct [引導] 引进 yin3jin4 v: lead-enter; introduce; import [引進] éšçº¦ yin3yue1 adj: latent-sketchy; indistinct; faint (to the eye or ear) [隱約] å°æŸ“ yin4ran3 v: print-dye; print and dye 英镑 ying1bang4 n: English-pound; pound sterling; pound [英鎊] 英明 ying1ming2 adj: outstandingly-bright; brilliant; wise å©´å„¿ ying1er2 n: baby-child; baby; infant; babe [嬰兒] 迎 ying2 v: welcome; greet; go to meet; go against; go towards 影片 ying3pian4 n: image-film; movie; film 应 ying4 v: answer; reply; comply with; respond to; suit; deal with [應] 应酬 ying4chou v: respond-toast; be sociable; treat with courtesy [應酬] 应付 ying4fu v: cope-give; deal with; cope with; make do with [應付] 应邀 ying4yao1 v: accept-invitation; on invitation; at sb.'s invitation [應邀] 硬 ying4 adv: obstinately; stubbornly; forcibly 哟 yo part: (used in a sentence to express an imperative tone) [å–²] 拥挤 yong1ji3 v: throng-squeeze; push; squeeze; press; shove [æ“æ“ ] 踊跃 yong3yue4 adj: jump-leap; vying with one another; enthusiastic; eager [踴èº] æ¶Œ yong3 v: gush; pour; surge; rise; spring; well; emerge ç”¨å“ yong4pin3 n: use-article; articles for use 用途 yong4tu2 n: use-way; use; purpose; application 用心 yong4 xin1 use-heart; attentively; intently; diligently 优胜 you1sheng4 adj: superior-victorious; winning; victorious; superior [優å‹] 优势 you1shi4 n: superior-situation; superiority; dominance; advantage [優勢] 优越 you1yue4 adj: superior-surpassing; superior; advantageous [優越] 邮包 you2bao1 n: postal-parcel; parcel [郵包] 犹豫 you2yu4 adj: hesitant; irresolute; undecided; unsure [猶豫] 油田 you2tian2 n: oil-field; oil field 游 you2 v: swim; rove around; travel; tour; make friends with æ¸¸æˆ you2xi4 n: tour-play; game; recreation [游戲] 游行 you2xing2 v: move-go; parade; march; procession; rove about 有机 you3ji1 adj: have-organism; organic [有機] 有两下å you3 liang3 xia4zi have-two-feats; know a few tricks of the trade [有兩下å] æœ‰é™ you3xian4 adj: have-limit; limited; finite; not many in number 有(一)些 you3(yi4)xie1 adv: have-a-little; somewhat; rather; a little æœ‰æ„ you3yi4 v: have-mind; have a mind (to do); be attracted sexually 有益 you3yi4 adj: have-benefit; beneficial; profitable; useful; good 有爱 you3ai4 adj, n: friendship-love; friendly and close; friendly affection [有愛] å¹¼å„¿å› you4er2yuan2 n: young-child-garden; kindergarten; nursery school [幼兒園] 幼稚 you4zhi4 adj: young-childish; childish; puerile; immature; naive æ„šè ¢ yu2chun3 adj: foolish-stupid; foolish; stupid; silly; unintelligent; dumb ä½™ yu2 v, n, num: leave; remain; surplus; spare time; beyond; more than [餘] 渔民 yu2min2 n: fishing-person; fisherman; fishing people [æ¼æ°‘] å¨±ä¹ yu2le4 v, n: amuse-enjoy; amuse; entertain; entertainment; hobby [娛樂] 与其 yu3qi2 conj: with-such; rather than; better than [與其] 宇宙 yu3zhou4 n: space-time; universe; cosmos; metagalaxies è¯æ–‡ yu3wen2 n: speech-writing; language and literature; Chinese [語文] 浴室 yu4shi4 n: bath-room; bathroom; shower room; public bathhouse 愈…愈… yu4 _ yu4 _ the more … the more … 寓言 yu4yan2 n: implying-word; fable; allegory; parable 预报 yu4bao4 v, n: beforehand-report; predict; forecast; prediction [é å ±] 预防 yu4fang2 v: beforehand-guard; prevent; take precautions against [é 防] 预告 yu4gao4 v, n: fore-announce; announce in advance; advance notice [é 告] 预先 yu4xian1 adv: beforehand-before; in advance; beforehand [é å…ˆ] é¢„ç¥ yu4zhu4 v: beforehand-wish; wish; may [é ç¥] 冤枉 yuan1wang v, adj: wrong-mistreat; treat unjustly; wrong; not worthwhile 元旦 yuan2dan4 n: first-day; New Year' s Day å…ƒç´ yuan2xiao1 n: basic-element; essential factor; element 元宵 yuan2su4 n: Yuan-night; night of Shangyuan Festival; rice dumpling åŽŸç† yuan2li3 n: original-reason; theory; principle; principium 原始 yuan2shi3 adj: original-initial; original; firsthand; primeval; primitive 原先 yuan2xian1 adj: original-earlier; former; original 原å yuan2zi3 n: original-particle; atom 原åå¼¹ yuan2zi3dan4 n: original-particle-bomb; atom bomb; atomic bomb [原å彈] æ´åŠ© yuan2zhu4 v: rescue-help; aid; help; assist; support 囿ž— yuan2lin2 n: garden-grove; garden; park [園林] 圆满 yuan2man3 adj: round-full; perfect; satisfactory [圓滿] 猿人 yuan2ren2 n: ape-man; ape man; pithecanthropus 缘故 yuan2gu4 n: reason-cause; reason; cause [緣故] æ„¿ yuan4 v, aux: hope; wish; desire; be willing [願] 怨 yuan4 n, v: complain; blame; resentment; discontent; hatred è¶Š yue4 v: jump over; leap over; exceed; overstep; rob; loot 跃进 yue4jin4 v: leap-advance; leap forward; make a leap; jump [èºé€²] 月光 yue4guang1 n: moon-light; moonlight; moonbeam ä¹å™¨ yue3qi4 n: musical-instrument; musical instrument [樂器] è¿æ°” yun4qi n: fortune-luck; fate; destiny; lot; odds; luck; fortune [鋿°£] è¿è½¬ yun4zhuan3 v: revolve-turn; revolve; turn round; run; operate; work [é‹è½‰] 晕 yun1 v: swoon; faint; pass out; lose consciousness [暈] ç ¸ za2 v: pound; tamp; break; smash æ‚æ–‡ za2wen2 n: extra-composition; essay; satirical essay [雜文] æ‚è´¨ za2zhi4 n: mixed-record; magazine; journal; random notes; [雜質] æ‚å¿— za2zhi4 n: mixed-substance; impurity [雜志] æ ½ zai1 v: grow; plant; erect; insert; plant (stolen goods); tumble ç¾éš¾ zai1nan4 n: disaster-catastrophe; calamity; disaster; suffering [ç½é›£] è½½ zai4 v: carry; hold; be loaded with; (of roads) be filled with [載] è½½é‡ zai4zhong4 v: carry-load; carrying capacity; load [載é‡] å†ä¸‰ zai4san1 adv: again-three; again and again; over and over again å†è¯´ zai4shuo1 v, conj: more-say; what's more; besides; talk about sth. later [å†èªª] 在于 zai4yu2 v: be-at; lie in; consist in; depend on; rest with [在於] 在座 zai4zuo4 v: be-seated; be present (at a meeting, banquet, etc.) 赞美 zan4mei3 v: eulogize-praise; eulogize; praise; glorify; laud [贊美] 赞扬 zan4yang2 v: praise-show; commend; praise; speak highly of [è´Šæš] é zao1 v: meet with (sth. unfortunate); suffer; sustain éé‡ zao1yu4 v: encounter-meet; meet with (sth. unfortunate); encounter 糟 zao1 adj: rotten; decayed; in a wretched state; in a mess 凿 zao2 v: chisel; dig; cut a hole [é‘¿] 早期 zao3qi1 n: early-period; early stage; early phase; initial period 早晚 zao3wan3 n, adv: early-late; morning and evening; sooner or later æ—©å·² zao3yi3 adv: early-already; long ago; (have done) for a long time 责备 ze2bei4 v: demand-integrity; accuse; blame; reproach; criticize [責備] 增产 zeng1 chan3 increase-production; increase production [增產] 增进 zeng1jin4 v: improve-advance; enhance; promote; further; improve [增進] 增强 zeng1qiang2 v: reinforce-strengthen; enhance; strengthen; reinforce [增強] èµ é€ zeng4song4 v: present-give; present as a gift; give as a gift [è´ˆé€] 扎实 zha1shi2 adj: press-solid; sturdy; strong; robust; sound; firm [扎實] 渣 zha1 n: residue; dregs; sediment; broken bits; crumb; dross 炸 zha2 v: fry in deep fat or oil; deep-fry 炸 zha2 v: explode; burst; bomb; fly into a rage; be disordered 债 zhai4 n: debt [債] æ²¾ zhan1 v: soak; wet; be stained with; touch; gain by association ç› zhan3 m: measure word for lights [盞] å´æ–° zhan3xin1 adj: very-new; nascent; brand new; completely new [å¶„æ–°] å 领 zhan4ling3 v: occupy-administer; seize; occupy; capture; possess [å é ˜] å æœ‰ zhan4you3 v: take-possess; own; hold; have (a certain status); grasp 战场 zhan4chang3 n: battle-field; battlefield; battleground; battlefront [æˆ°å ´] 战略 zhan4lue4 n: war-strategy; strategy; stratagem; overall plan; tactic [戰略] 战术 zhan4shu4 n: battle-method; (military) tactics; tactic; maneuver [戰術] 战线 zhan4xian4 n: battle-line; battle lines; battlefront; battlefields; front line [戰線] æˆ˜å‹ zhan4you3 n: battle-fellow; battle companion; comrade in arms [戰å‹] å¼ zhang1 v: open; spread; stretch; lay out; display; show; look [å¼µ] å¼ æœ› zhang1wang4 v: peep-look; peep (through a crack, etc.); look around; [張望] é•¿ zhang3 suf: chief; head; chief (secretary-general) [é•·] 掌声 zhang3sheng1 n: palm-sound; applause [掌è²] å¸ zhang4 n: account; account book; debt; credit [帳] 胀 zhang4 v: expand; distend; swell; inflate; bulge; be bloated [脹] éšœç¢ zhang4ai4 n, v: block-stop; barrier; obstacle; hinder; block; obstruct [障礙] æ‹› zhao1 v: confess; beckon; recruit; provoke; attract (sth. bad) 招手 zhao1 shou3 wave-hand; beckon; wave one's hand as a signal ç€å‡‰ zhao2 liang2 suffer-cold; catch a cold; catch a chill [è‘—æ¶¼] 照例 zhao4li4 adv: follow-rule; as usual; as a rule; usually 照相机 zhao4xiang4ji1 n: take-photo-machine; camera [照相機] ç…§æ · zhao4yang4 adv: follow-appearance; in the same old way; as before [照樣] 照耀 zhao4yao4 v: shine-illuminate; shine; illuminate; radiate; blaze 罩 zhao4 v, n: envelop; wrap; cover; hood; casing; shade; chimney å¬é›† zhao4ji2 v: summon-gather; call together; convoke; convene é® zhe1 v: cover; screen; conceal; hide from view; cloak; hinder æŠ˜åˆ zhe2he2 v: convert-equal; convert into; amount to; be equivalent to 折磨 zhe2mo v, n: torment-trouble; afflict; torture; gnaw; suffering; ordeal 者(爱好者) zhe3 n, suf: one who; -er; -ist; (fan; fancier; lover; enthusiast) [者(愛好者)] 这会儿 zhe4hui4r n: this-moment; now; at present; at the moment [這會兒] è¿™æ ·ä¸€æ¥ zhe4yang4 yi1 lai2 this-way-ever-since; in this way; in such a case; thus [這樣一來] çè´µ zhen1gui4 adj: valuable-precious; valuable; precious [çè²´] çæƒœ zhen1xi1 v: value-cherish; treasure; value; cherish çç zhen1zhu1 n: valuable-pearl; pearl; genuine pearl 真是 zhen1 shi really-be; really; indeed; what a shame; too bad é’ˆç¸ zhen1jiu3 n, v: acupuncture-moxibustion; acupuncture [é‡ç¸] 枕头 zhen3tou n: pillow-thing; pillow [æž•é ] 震 zhen4 v: shake; shock; vibrate; quake; be excited; be shocked 震动 zhen4dong4 v: shock-move; quiver; vibrate; quake; shock; astonish [震動] 振动 zhen4dong4 v: vibrate-move; vibrate; tremble; flutter; oscillate [振動] 镇 zhen4 n: town; garrison post; trading center [鎮] é•‡é™ zheng4jing4 adj: calm-tranquil; calm; cool; composed; poised; unruffled [鎮éœ] 镇压 zhen4ya1 v: suppress-repress; crackdown; put down; execute [鎮壓] 阵地 zhen4di4 n: position-place; battlefront; front; ground; position [陣地] è’¸å‘ zheng1fa1 v: evaporate-emanate; vaporize; evaporate [蒸發] 蒸汽 zheng1qi4 n: evaporate-stream; water vapor; steam 挣扎 zheng1zha2 v: struggle-strain; struggle; battle; flounder [掙扎] å¾ zheng1 v: levy; draft; recruit; call up; collect; ask for; solicit [å¾µ] 徿œ zheng1fu2 v: go-conquer; conquer; subjugate; subdue 争夺 zheng1duo2 v: fight-seize; fight for; contend for; scrabble for [çˆå¥ª] æ•´ zheng3 adj, v: whole; entire; neat; tidy; put in order; do; repair; punish æ•´é¡¿ zheng3dun4 v: organize-arrange; restructure; consolidate; reorganize [æ•´é “] 整风 zheng3 feng1 rectify-style; rectify incorrect styles of work or thinking [整風] 整体 zheng3ti3 n: whole-entity; whole; entirety; integer [æ•´é«”] æ£å½“ zheng4 dang1 just-when; just when; just as; just the time for [æ£ç•¶] æ£ç» zheng4jing adj: upright-normal; decent; respectable; formal; serious [æ£ç¶“] æ£é¢ zheng4mian4 n, adj: face-side; facade; the front; the right side; positive æ£ä¹‰ zheng4yi4 n, adj: righteous-justice; righteousness; justice; just; righteous [æ£ç¾©] 政党 zheng4dang3 n: political-party; political party [政黨] æ”¿æƒ zheng4quan2 n: political-authority; political (or state) power; regime; [政權] 症状 zheng4zhuang4 n: sick-condition; symptom [癥狀] 挣 zheng4 v: struggle to get free; try to break loose; earn; make [掙] è¯ä»¶ zheng4jian4 n: certificate-paper; credentials; certificate; papers [è‰ä»¶] è¯æ® zheng4ju4 n: proof-evidence; proof; evidence; testimony [è‰æ“š] è¯å®ž zheng4shi2 v: prove-true; confirm; verify; validate; bear out [è‰å¯¦] è¯ä¹¦ zheng4shu1 n: certificate-document; certificate; credentials [è‰æ›¸] æž zhi1 n, m: branch; twig; measure word for guns, pens, flowers, etc. 支 zhi1 v: raise; put up; send away; order about; pay or withdraw æ”¯é… zhi1pei4 v: arrange-apportion; control; dominate; arrange 知 zhi1 v: know; realize; be aware of; inform; notify; tell 知识分å zhi1shi fen4zi3 knowledge-realization-member-person; intellectual [知è˜åˆ†å] 之 zhi1 part: (used to connect the modifier and the noun modified) 之 zhi1 pron: it; they; them; I; me; he; him; she; her; we; us; you …之类 zhi1lei4 (someone or sth.)'s-sort; and so on; and the like […之類] …之内 zhi1nei4 (sth.)'s-interior; inside of; interior of; within […之內] …之外 zhi1wai4 (sth.)'s-exterior; outside of; exterior of; beyond èŒå‘˜ zhi2yuan2 n: job-person; office worker; staff member; staffer; clerk [è·å“¡] ç›´è¾¾ zhi2da2 v: direct-reach; go straight (or nonstop) to the destination [ç›´é”] 直径 zhi2jing4 n: straight-diameter; diameter [直徑] 殖民地 zhi2min2di4 n: propagate-people-territory; colony 指头 zhi3tou n: finger; toe [指é ] 值 zhi2 n: be worth; happen to; be on duty æŒ‡æ ‡ zhi3biao1 v: pointing-mark; index; target; quota; norm; indicator [指標] 指点 zhi3dian3 v: point-direct; instruct; give directions; find fault with [指點] 指å—é’ˆ zhi3nan2zhen1 n: point-south-needle; compass; sth. that gives guidance [指å—é‡] 指引 zhi3yin3 v: point-lead; show the way; direct; lead; guide åªå¾— zhi3de2 adv: only-must; be obliged to; have to; have no choice but å¿—æ„¿ zhi4yuan4 n: aspiration-wish; aspiration; wish; ideal; will; desire [志願] 至于 zhi4yu2 conj, adv: go-to; (go) so far as to; to such an extent; as for; as to [至於] 致 zhi4 v: extend; send; devote; concentrate; achieve; lead to [ç·»] 制 zhi4 v, n: make; manufacture; work out; formulate; rule; control [製] åˆ¶æ¢ zhi4zhi3 v: control-stop; prevent; stop; curb; restrain; check; deter 制作 zhi4zuo4 v: make-do; produce; make; build; construct [製作] 智慧 zhi4hui4 n: intelligence-wisdom; wisdom; wits; brightness; brains è´¨ zhi4 n: quality; character; nature; matter; substance; material [質] 治疗 zhi4liao2 v: cure-heal; treat; cure; heal [治療] ä¸éƒ¨ zhong1bu4 n: central-part; central area; central section; middle part 䏿– zhong1duan4 v: midway-break; interrupt; suspend; break off; intermit [䏿–·] ä¸å¹´ zhong1nian2 n: middle-age; middle age; mid-life 䏿—¬ zhong1xun2 n: mid-period; period of the second ten days of a month ä¸åŒ» zhong1yi1 n: Chinese-doctor; traditional Chinese medical science [ä¸é†«] å¿ è¯š zhong1cheng2 adj: loyal-honest; loyal; true; staunch; faithful [å¿ èª ] å¿ å®ž zhong1shi2 adj: loyal-dependable; faithful and trustworthy; truthful [å¿ å¯¦] 衷心 zhong1xin1 adj: inside-heart; wholehearted; heartfelt; hearty; cordial 终身 zhong1shen1 n: all-life; life-time; all one's life [終身] ç§ç±» zhong3lei4 n: sort-category; kind; type; sort; variety [種類] è‚¿ zhong3 v: swell; bloat; distend; puff up; be swollen [è…«] ä¸ zhong4 v: hit; be affected; get hit; suffer; fall into ç§æ¤ zhong4zhi2 v: plant-grow; plant; grow; crop; put in [種æ¤] 周末 zhou1mo4 n: week-end; weekend 周年 zhou1nian2 n: orbit-year; anniversary ç²¥ zhou1 n: porridge; congee; gruel çš± zhou4 v: crinkle; wrinkle; furrow; shrivel; frown; knit [皺] 皱纹 zhou4wen2 n: wrinkle-line; wrinkle; furrow; rimple; crumple; pucker [皺紋] å˜±å’ zhu3fu4 v: enjoin-instruct; enjoin; exhort; advise; urge; tell [囑å’] ä¸»æŒ zhu3chi2 v: manage-control; direct; preside over; manage; uphold 主力 zhu3li4 n: main-force; main force; main strength; principal player ä¸»æƒ zhu3quan2 n: primary-right; sovereign rights; sovereignty [主權] 柱å zhu4zi n: pillar-thing; pillar; post; column 助 zhu4 v: help; assist; aid 助手 zhu4shou3 n: assisting-hand; assistant; helper; aide 铸 zhu4 v: cast; found [é‘„] ä½å®… zhu4zhai2 n: living-house; residence; residential building; dwelling 注射 zhu4she4 v: pour-shoot; inject; shoot 注视 zhu4shi4 v: attentively-watch; look attentively at; gaze at; stare at [注視] ç¥æ„¿ zhu4yuan4 v, n: wish-desire; call upon; invoke upon; wish; desire [ç¥é¡˜] é©» zhu4 v: halt; stay; be stationed; encamp [é§] 专 zhuan1 adj, n: particular; special; narrow; specialty; specialization [å°ˆ] 专政 zhuan1zheng4 v, n: monopolize-government; rule by violence; dictatorship [專政] ç – zhuan1 n: brick; sth. shaped like a brick [磚] è½¬æ’ zhuan3bo1 v: relaying-broadcast; relay; rebroadcast; broadcast live [轉æ’] 转达 zhuan3da2 v: relaying-reach; pass on; convey; communicate [轉é”] 转动 zhuang3dong4 v: turn-move; turn; move; turn around; change direction [轉動] è½¬æ¢ zhuan3huan4 v: turn-change; transform; change; translate; convert [轉æ›] 转入 zhuan3ru4 v: turning-enter; change over to; shift to; transfer [轉入] 转弯 zhuan3 wan1 turn-corner; turn a corner; change one's point of view [轉彎] 转移 zhuan3yi2 v: transferring-move; transfer; divert; displace; change [轉移] 赚 zhuan4 v: make money; earn; make a profit; profit; gain [賺] 转动 zhuan4dong4 v: revolve-moving; turn; revolve; rotate; spin; gyrate [轉動] æ¡© zhuang1 n, m: stake; peg; picket; measure word for matters; piece [æ¨] 装备 zhuang1bei4 v, n: install-equip; fit out; equip; furnish; equipment; outfit [è£å‚™] 装饰 zhuang1shi4 v, n: dress-adorn; decorate; adorn; ornament; accessory [è£é£¾] 装置 zhuang1zhi4 v, n: install-establish; install; fit; installation; unit; apparatus [è£ç½®] å¹¢ zhuang4 m: measure word for buildings 壮 zhuang4 adj, v: strong; robust; magnificent; grand; strengthen; augment [壯] 壮大 zhuang4da4 v, adj: strengthen; grow in strength; expand; thick and strong [壯大] 壮丽 zhuang4li4 adj: magnificent-beautiful; majestic; splendid; magnificent [壯麗] 追求 zhui1qiu3 v: pursuing-seek; pursue; seek; woo; run after (a woman) ç€æ‰‹ zhuo2shou3 v: put-hand; put one's hand to; set about; begin; start [著手] ç€é‡ zhuo2zhong4 v: place-weight; emphasize; stress; underline; highlight [è‘—é‡] 资本 zi1ben3 n: money-principal; capital; asset [資本] 资本家 zi1ben3jia1 n: money-principal-person; capitalist [資本家] 资本主义 zi1ben3zhu3yi4 n: money-principal-main-meaning; capitalism [資本主義] 资产阶级 zi1chan3jie1ji2 n: money-asset-rank-level; capitalist class; bourgeoisie [資產階級] èµ„æ ¼ zi1ge2 n: qualification-standard; qualification; condition; seniority [è³‡æ ¼] 资金 zi1jin1 n: money-fund; funds; money for business use; capital [資金] 姿势 zi1shi4 n: carriage-posture; posture; gesture; pose; carriage [å§¿å‹¢] å§¿æ€ zi1tai4 n: carriage-attitude; carriage; bearing; attitude; gesture [å§¿æ…‹] å zi3 n: child; son; person; seed; egg; copper coin; bead åå¼¹ zi3dan4 n: ball-bullet; bullet; cartridge [å彈] 自豪 zi4hao2 adj: self-outstanding; proud è‡ªæ¥æ°´ zi4lai2shui3 n: self-come-water; tap water [自來水] 自满 zi4man3 adj: self-satisfied; complacent; self-contented; conceited [自滿] 自身 zi4shen1 n: self-oneself; self; oneself 自始至终 zi1 shi3 zhi4 zhong1 from-beginning-to-end; from start to finish [自始至終] è‡ªç§ zi4si1 adj: self-favor; selfish; self-centered; self-concerned 自相矛盾 zi4 xiang1 mao2dun4 self-mutually-spear-shield; self-contradiction 自信 zi4xin4 v, adj: self-trust; be self-confident; be self-assured; confident è‡ªè¨€è‡ªè¯ zi4 yan2 zi4 yu3 self-talk-self-say; talk to oneself [自言自語] 自愿 zi4yuan4 v: self-desire; volunteer; be willing to [自願] 自治 zi4zhi4 v: self-administer; exercise autonomy; self-govern 自治区 zi4zhi4qu1 n: self-administer-area; autonomous region [自治å€] 自主 zi4zhu3 v: self-decide; decide for oneself; act on one's own å—å…¸ zi4dian3 n: character-classic; dictionary of characters; dictionary å—æ¯ zi4mu3 n: character-origin; letter of an alphabet; letter å®—æ•™ zong1jiao4 n: god-teaching; religion å®—æ´¾ zong1pai4 n: sect-faction; sect; faction 总 zong3 v, adj: put together; assemble; total; overall; general; chief [總] 总得 zong3dei3 aux: eventually-must; must; have to; be obliged to [總得] 总而言之 zong3 er2 yan2 zhi1 generalize-and-say-it; in short; in brief; in a nutshell [總而言之] 总共 zong3gong4 adv: overall-total; altogether; in all; in the aggregate; in total [總共] 总算 zong3suan4 adv: totally-count; at long last; finally; in the end; on the whole [總算] 总之 zong3zhi1 conj: generalize-it; in short; in brief; in a nutshell; to sum up [總之] èµ°åŽé—¨å„¿ zou3 hou4men2r walk-back-door; gain advantages through connection [走後門兒] 走廊 zou3lang2 n: walking-corridor; corridor; passage; passageway 走弯路 zou3 wan1lu4 walk-roundabout-way; go in a roundabout way; detour [走彎路] ç§Ÿ zu1 v, n: charter; let; lease; hire; rent; è¶³ zu2 adj: enough; sufficient; ample è¶³ zu2 n: foot; leg 祖父 zu3fu4 n: grandparent-father; (paternal) grandfather ç¥–æ¯ zu3mu3 n: grandparent-mother; (paternal) grandmother 祖先 zu3xian1 n: ancestor-forebear; forefather; forebear; ancestor é˜»ç¢ zu3ai4 v, n: hinder-stop; impede; hinder; block; obstacle; hindrance [阻礙] 阻力 zu3li4 n: resisting-force; resistance; drag; obstruction é˜»æ¢ zu3zhi3 v: hinder-stop; prevent; preclude; stop; arrest; hold back ç»„æˆ zu3cheng2 v: form-accomplish; form; compose; constitute; make [組æˆ] 组长 zu3zhang3 n: group-leader; team leader; head of a group [組長] 嘴唇 zui3chun2 n: mouth-lip; lip 罪 zui4 n: crime; guilt; sin; fault; blame; suffering; pain; hardship ç½ªæ¶ zui4e4 n: crime-evil; crime; evil; sin; villainy; maleficence; vice [罪惡] 罪行 zui4xing2 n: criminal-act; crime; guilt; offence; misdeed; maleficence å°Šé‡ zun1zhong4 v: revere-respect; respect; value; esteem; honor 作风 zuo4feng1 n: behaving-style; style; way; attitude; behavior; conduct [作風] 作物 zuo4wu4 n: cultivated-thing; crop; cultivated plant; farm produce 作战 zuo4 zhan4 do-battle; engage in a battle; fight; battle; campaign [作戰] 座儿 zuo4r n: seat; place; stand; pedestal; base [座兒] // HSK level 4 哀悼 ai1dao4 v: mourn 哀求 ai1qiu2 v: beseech; implore 艾滋病 ai4zi1bing4 n: AIDS 爱戴 ai4dai4 v: love and esteem [愛戴] 爱é¢å ai4 mian4zi be sensitive about one's reputation [æ„›é¢å] 爱惜 ai4xi1 n: cherish [愛惜] ç¢äº‹ ai4 shi4 be in the way [礙事] å®‰å® an1ning2 adj: peaceful; calm [安寧] 安稳 an1wen3 adj: smooth and steady [安穩] 安祥 an1xiang2 adj: serene; composed 安置 an1zhi4 v: put; arrange for æŒ‰åŠ³åˆ†é… an4 lao2 fen1pei4 distribution according to work [按勞分é…] æš—æ·¡ an4dan4 adj: dim; faint æš—æ€ an4sha1 v: assassinate [暗殺] 暗示 an4shi4 v: suggest æš—ä¸ an4zhong1 n: in secret 案 an4 n: case 案件 an4jian4 n: law case; case 案情 an4qing2 n: case; details of case 昂贵 ang2gui4 adj: expensive [昂貴] 昂扬 ang2yang2 adj: high-spirited [昂æš] 凹 ao1 adj: concave 袄 ao3 n: coat [襖] èŠè•¾èˆž ba1lei3wu3 n: ballet æŒ ba1 num: eight ç–¤ ba1 n: scar 巴结 ba1jie v: flatter [å·´çµ] 扒 ba1 v: hold on to; dig up; push aside; 把柄 ba3bing3 n: handhold 把关 ba3 guan1 hold the pass [把關] 把手 ba3shou3 n: knob æŠŠæˆ ba3xi4 n: acrobatics; jugglery [把戲] éœ¸é“ ba4dao4 adj: overbearing éœ¸æƒ ba4quan2 n: hegemony [霸權] 霸å ba4zhan4 v: seize; forcibly occupy 掰 bai1 v: break off with fingers and thumb 白酒 bai2jiu3 n: distilled spirit ç™¾å€ bai3bei4 adj: a hundredfold 百分比 bai3fen1bi3 n: percentage ç™¾èŠ±é½æ”¾ bai3 hua1 qi2 fang4 let a hundred flowers blossom [百花齊放] 百家争鸣 bai3 jia1 zheng1 ming2 a hundred schools of thought contend [百家çˆé³´] 摆动 bai3dong4 v: swing; sway [擺動] è´¥å bai4huai4 v: defile; rot [敗壞] 拜 bai4 v: do obeisance 拜年 bai4 nian2 congratulate the New Year æ–‘ ban1 n: speckle çæœº ban1 ji1 n: flight [çæ©Ÿ] çå ban1zi n: organized group æ¬è¿ ban1yun4 v: carry; convey [æ¬é‹] æ¬ ban1 v: turn; pull é¢å¸ƒ ban1bu4 v: promulgate; issue [é ’å¸ƒ] é¢å‘ ban1fa1 v: award; issue [é ’ç™¼] 版 ban3 n: printing plate; edition 扮 ban4 v: disguise oneself as 扮演 ban4yan3 v: act; represent 拌 ban4 v: mix ä¼´ ban4 v, n: partner; accompany ä¼´ä¾£ ban4lü3 n: partner; mate [ä¼´ä¾¶] ä¼´éš ban4sui2 v: go with [伴隨] ä¼´å¥ ban4zou4 v: accompany åŠè¾¹å¤© ban4bian1tian1 n: half of the sky [åŠé‚Šå¤©] åŠæˆª ban4jie2 n: half åŠå¾„ ban4jing4 n: radius [åŠå¾‘] åŠè·¯ ban4lu4 n: halfway åŠæ•° ban4shu4 n: half [åŠæ•¸] åŠé€”而废 ban4 tu2 er2 fei4 give up halfway; leave sth unfinished [åŠé€”而廢] åŠçœŸåŠå‡ ban4 zhen1 ban4 jia3 half-genuine, half-sham åŠžå¦ ban4 xue2 run a school [辦å¸] 绑架 bang3jia4 v: kidnap [ç¶æž¶] æ£’çƒ bang4qiu2 n: baseball 包办 bao1ban4 v: be the whole show [包辦] 包干儿 bao1gan1er v: be responsible for a task until it is completed [包乾兒] 包裹 bao1guo3 n: package 包装 bao1zhuang1 v: pack; put up; make up [包è£] 雹å bao2zi n: hail ä¿å¥ bao3jian4 v: health care ä¿å§† bao3mu3 n: nurse; mammy ä¿æ¸© bao3wen1 v: heat preservation [ä¿æº«] ä¿å…» bao3yang3 v: maintain [ä¿é¤Š] ä¿é‡ bao3zhong4 v: take care of oneself å ¡åž’ bao3lei3 n: fort; stronghold [å ¡å£˜] 饱和 bao3he2 adj: saturated [飽和] 饱满 bao3man3 adj: full; plump [飽滿] å®è´ bao3bei4 n: precious things [寶è²] å®å‰‘ bao3jian4 n: double-edged sword [寶åŠ] å®åº“ bao3ku4 n: treasure-house [寶庫] 抱负 bao4fu4 n: ambition [æŠ±è² ] 抱怨 bao4yuan4 v: complain æŠ¥ç” bao4da2 v: reciprocate; pay back; repay [å ±ç”] 报考 bao4kao3 v: enter oneself for an examination [å ±è€ƒ] 报销 bao4xiao1 v: submit and expense account [å ±éŠ·] 暴动 bao4dong4 v, n: insurrection; rebel [æš´å‹•] 暴风骤雨 bao4 feng1 zhou4 yu3 violent storm tempest [暴風驟雨] 暴力 bao4li4 n: violence 爆 bao4 v: explode; burst çˆ†ç ´ bao4po4 v: blow up; blast; dynamite 爆竹 bao4zhu2 n: firecracker 悲惨 bei1can3 adj: miserable [悲慘] 悲愤 bei1fen4 adj: grief and indignant [悲憤] 悲剧 bei1ju4 n: tragedy [悲劇] 悲伤 bei1shang1 adj: heartbroken; sorrowful [悲傷] å‘é„™ bei1bi3 adj: despicable èƒŒé¢ bei4mian4 n: the back èƒŒå› bei4pan4 v: sellout; betray è´å£³ bei4ke2 n: shell; conch [è²æ®¼] 倿•° bei4shu4 n: multiple [倿•¸] 备用 bei4yong4 v: reserve; alternate [備用] 被告 bei4gao4 n: accused 奔驰 ben1chi2 v: run quickly [奔馳] 奔腾 ben1teng2 v: gallop; surge forward [奔騰] 本能 ben3neng2 n: instinct 本钱 ben3qian2 n: capital [本錢] 本性 ben3xing4 n: nature æœ¬ç€ ben3zhe prep: in line with [本著] 笨蛋 ben4dan4 n: idiot ç¬¨é‡ ben4zhong4 adj: lumpish; ponderous 笨拙 ben4zhuo1 adj: clumsy 崩溃 beng1kui4 v: collapse breakdown [å´©æ½°] ç»· beng1 v: stretch tight [繃] 绷带 beng1dai4 n: bandage [繃帶] 蹦 beng4 v: jump 逼近 bi1jin4 v: approach 逼迫 bi1po4 v: force; compel 鼻涕 bi2ti4 n: nasal mucus; snot 比分 bi3fen1 n: score 比价 bi3jia4 n: rate of exchange [比價] 比喻 bi3yu4 n, v: comparison; trope æ¯”é‡ bi3zhong4 n: specific gravity; proportion 笔迹 bi3ji4 n: a person's handwriting [ç†è·¡] 笔直 bi3zhi2 adj: straight; upright [ç†ç›´] å½¼ bi3 pron: that 碧绿 bi4lü4 adj: dark green [ç¢§ç¶ ] å¸ bi4 n: money [å¹£] é—å¹•å¼ bi4mu4shi4 n: closing ceremony [閉幕å¼] é—塞 bi4se4 adj: close up; unenlightened [閉塞/蔽塞] 弊病 bi4bing4 n: disadvantage 弊端 bi4duan1 n: disadvantage; malpractice å¿…å°† bi4jian1 adv: surely [å¿…å°‡] 臂 bi4 n: arm éžç– bian1ce4 v: urge on éžç‚® bian1pao4 n: firecracker éžå bian1zi n: whip 边防 bian1fang2 n: border defense [邊防] 边境 bian1jing4 n: border; frontier [邊境] ç¼–å· bian1hao4 n: serial number [編號] 编者按 bian1zhe3 an4 editorial note [編者按] 贬低 bian3di1 v: depreciate [貶低] 贬义 bian3yi4 n: derogatory sense [貶義] 贬值 bian3 zhi2 devaluate; depreciate [貶值] ä¾¿é“ bian4dao4 n: pavement å˜æ›´ bian4geng1 v: change; permute [變更] å˜æ¢ bian4huan4 v: transform; change [變æ›] å˜è¿ bian4qian1 v, n: vicissitude [變é·] å˜å½¢ bian4 xing2 metamorphose [變形] å˜è´¨ bian4 zhi4 deteriorate [變質] è¾©è¯ bian4zheng4 adj, v: dialectical [辯è‰] 辫å bian4zi n: queue; plait [è¾®å] 辨别 bian4bie2 v: distinguish; discern [辨別] 辨认 bian4ren4 v: distinguish [辨èª] 辩护 bian4hu4 v: vindicate; plead [辯è·] 辩解 bian4jie3 v: exculpate; plea [辯解] è¾©è¯æ³• bian4zheng4fa3 n: dialectics [è¾¯è‰æ³•] é地 bian4di4 n: all over æ ‡ biao1 v: mark [標] æ ‡æœ¬ biao1ben3 n: specimen; demo [標本] æ ‡é¢˜ biao1ti2 n: title; heading [標題] 表彰 biao3zhang1 v: commend; cite 憋 bie1 v: hold back åˆ«æ‰ bie4niu adj: unnatural; awkward [別æ‰] 冰淇淋 bing1qi2lin2 n: ice cream 秉性 bing3xing4 n: temper 病虫害 bing4chong2hai4 n: plants diseases and insect pests [病蟲害] 病毒 bing4du2 n: virus ç—…å· bing4hao4 n: patient [病號] å¹¶å˜ bing4cun2 v: coexist [並å˜] å¹¶éž bing4fei1 v: not so [並éž] 并列 bing4lie4 v: appose; juxtapose [並列] 并排 bing4pai2 v: side by side [並排] æ’æ”¾ bo1fang4 v: play æ’音 bo1 yin1 broadcast æ’ç§ bo1zhong4/bo1zhong3 v: seed; sow [æ’種] 拨款 bo1 kuan3 grant-in-aid; appropriation [撥款] 波动 bo1dong4 v: popple [波動] 波涛 bo1tao1 n: wave [波濤] åšè§ˆä¼š bo2lan3hui4 n: exhibition [åšè¦½æœƒ] 薄膜 bo2mo2 n: thin film; membrane ææ–— bo2dou4 v: struggle; fight [æé¬¥] 驳斥 bo2chi4 v: refute [é§æ–¥] æ•æž bu3lao1 v: fish for; catch [æ•æ’ˆ] æ•æ‰ bu3zhuo1 v: catch è¡¥å¿ bu3chang2 v: expiate; compensate [補償] 补救 bu3jiu4 v: repair; remedy [補救] 补贴 bu3tie1 v, n: allowance [補貼] 补助 bu3zhu4 v, n: allowance [補助] åœ bu3 v: predict ä¸è¾žè€Œåˆ« bu4 ci2 er2 bie2 leave without saying goodbye [ä¸è¾è€Œåˆ¥] ä¸å½“ bu4dang4 adj: improper [ä¸ç•¶] ä¸å®š bu4ding4 adv: inconstantly 䏿„§ bu4kui4 adv: creditably 䏿£ä¹‹é£Ž bu4 zheng4 zhi1 feng1 unhealthy tendency [䏿£ä¹‹é¢¨] ä¸äº¢ä¸å‘ bu2 kang4 bu4 bei1 neither supercilious nor obsequious ä¸å¾— bu4de2 v: should not ä¸å¾—å·² bu4de2yi3 adj: have no alternative but to ä¸ç‰ bu4deng3 adj: different; various 䏿³• bu4fa3 adj: illegal ä¸å¦¨ bu4fang2 adv: might as well ä¸å…¬ bu4gong1 adj: unfair; unjust ä¸è§£ bu4jie3 v: not understand ä¸å ª bu4kan1 v, adj: can't bear ä¸è‰¯ bu4liang2 adj: bad ä¸å®¹ bu4rong2 v: not allow 䏿—¶ bu4shi2 adv: now and then [䏿™‚] 䏿ƒœ bu4xi1 v: not spare; not hesitate ä¸ç›¸ä¸Šä¸‹ bu4 xiang1 shang4 xia4 about the same; equally matched 䏿œ½ bu4xiu3 v: immortalize ä¸å®œ bu4yi2 adv: not suitable; inadvisable ä¸è¨€è€Œå–» bu4 yan2 er2 yu4 tell its own tale ä¸çŸ¥ä¸è§‰ bu4 zhi1 bu4 jue2 unconsciously; unknowingly [ä¸çŸ¥ä¸è¦º] ä¸è‡³äºŽ bu4zhi4yu2 adv: not to such an extent as to [ä¸è‡³æ–¼] 布局 bu4ju2 n: distribution; layout æ¥å…µ bu4bing1 n: infantry æ¥ä¼ bu4fa2 n: march; pace; step æ¥è¡Œ bu4xing2 v: walk æ¥å bu4zi n: pace; step åŸ bu4 n: port; pier 部件 bu4jian4 n: parts éƒ¨ä½ bu4wei4 n: part; section 猜测 cai1ce4 v: guess; surmise [猜測] è£ cai2 v: cut into parts è£å†³ cai2jue2 v, n: judge; umpirage [è£æ±º] è£å†› cai2 jun1 disarmament [è£è»] æ‰å¹² cai2gan4 n: talent; ability [æ‰å¹¹] æ‰æ™º cai2zhi4 n: ability and wisdom è´¢ cai2 n: wealth; money [財] è´¢ç» cai2jing1 n: finance and economics [財經] 财会 cai2kuai4 n: finance [財會] 财力 cai2li4 n: finance [財力] 财务 cai2wu4 n: financial affairs [財務] 采访 cai3fang3 v: gather news [採訪] 采集 cai3ji2 v: gather; collect [採集] 采纳 cai3na4 v: accept [採ç´] èœå• cai4dan1 n: menu [èœå–®] é¤ can1 v, n: meal; eat å‚军 can1 jun1 join up the army [åƒè»] å‚议院 can1yi4yuan4 n: senate [åƒè°é™¢] å‚与 can1yu4 v: participate in; attach oneself to [åƒèˆ‡] å‚阅 can1yue4 v: refer to; consult [åƒé–±] å‚ç…§ can1zhao4 v: refer to [åƒç…§] 残 can2 adj: incomplete [殘] 残暴 can2bao4 adj: atrocious; barbarous [殘暴] 残疾 can2ji n: deformity [殘疾] æ®‹å¿ can2ren3 adj: brutal [殘å¿] 残余 can2yu2 n: remainder [殘餘] 仓促 cang1cu4 adj: hurried [倉促] æ“ cao1 n, v: hold; exercise æ“劳 cao1lao2 v: work hard [æ“勞] æ“练 cao1lian4 v: drill; practice [æ“ç·´] æ§½ cao2 n: slot; groove è‰çއ cao3shuai4 adj: cursory; jerry ç–划 ce4hua4 v: plan; hatch; plot [ç–劃] ç–ç•¥ ce4lüe4 n: tactic; policy ä¾§é¢ ce4mian4 n: side; flank [å´é¢] 测定 ce4ding4 v: determine; measure [測定] 测算 ce4suan4 v: survey; measure [測算] 层出ä¸ç©· ceng2 chu1 bu4 qiong2 emerge in endlessly [層出ä¸çª®] 层次 ceng2ci4 n: gradation; arrangement [層次] è¹ ceng4 v: rub; be smeared with æ’嘴 cha1zui3 interrupt å‰ cha1 v: fork 差错 cha1cuo4 n: error; mistake [差錯] å·®è· cha1ju4 n: disparity; distance 差异 cha1yi4 n: difference [差異] 查处 cha2chu3 v: investigate and deal with [查處] 查获 cha2huo4 v: hunt down and seize; ferret out [查ç²] 查明 cha2ming2 v: find out 查阅 cha2yue4 v: refer; consult [查閱] 刹那 cha4na4 n: in a instant [剎那] 诧异 cha4yi4 adj: astonished [è©«ç•°] å²” cha4 n, v: turn off; fork 柴油 chai2you2 n: diesel oil 掺 chan1 v: mix into [æ‘»] æ€ chan1 v: mix; mingle [æ”™] è‰ chan2 n: cicada [蟬] 馋 chan2 adj: greedy [饞] 谗言 chan2yan2 n: slander; backbite [讒言] ç¼ chan2 v: twine [çº] 产 chan3 v: produce [產] 产地 chan3di4 n: producing area [產地] 产区 chan3qu1 n: producing area [產å€] 产业 chan3ye4 n: industry [產æ¥] é˜æ˜Ž chan3ming2 v: clarify [闡明] é˜è¿° chan3shu4 v: expatiate; expound [é—¡è¿°] 颤 chan4 v: tremble [é¡«] 昌盛 chang1sheng4 adj: prosperous 猖狂 chang1kuang2 adj: furious; savage å°è¯• chang2shi4 v, n: attempt; try [嘗試] 常规 chang1gui1 n: routine [常è¦] å¸¸è§ chang2jian4 adj: ordinary [常見] 常年 chang2nian2 n: perennial 常务 chang2wu4 n: day-to-day; standing [常務] 常用 chang2yong4 adj: in common use 长处 chang2chu4 n: strongpoint [長處] é•¿çŸ chang2duan3 n: length [é•·çŸ] 长寿 chang2shou4 adj: long live [長壽] é•¿å¾ chang2zheng1 n: long march [é•·å¾] å¿ chang2 v: repay [償] å¿è¿˜ chang2huan2 v: repay; compensate [償還] 厂房 chang3fang2 n: workshop [å» æˆ¿] 厂家 chang3jia1 n: factory [å» å®¶] 厂商 chang3shang1 n: manufacturer [å» å•†] 场所 chang3suo3 n: locale; place [å ´æ‰€] 敞开 chang3kai1 v: open wide [敞開] ç•…è°ˆ chang4tan2 v: talk freely [暢談] 畅通 chang4tong1 v: unimpeded; unblocked [暢通] 畅销 chang4xiao1 v: sell well [暢銷] 倡议 chang4yi4 v, n: propose; sponsor [倡è°] 超产 chao1 chan3 over fulfill a production target [超產] 超出 chao1chu1 v: overstep; go beyond 超级 chao1ji2 adj: super [è¶…ç´š] è¶…è¶Š chao1yue4 v: exceed; surpass æœä»£ chao2dai4 n: dynasty 嘲笑 chao2xiao4 v: jeer at; deride æ½®æµ chao2liu2 n: tide; tidal current åµé—¹ chao3nao4 v: wrangle; kick up a row [åµé¬§] åµå˜´ chao3 zui3 quarrel 车床 che1chuang2 n: lathe [車床] 撤退 che4tui4 v: haul off 撤销 che4xiao1 v: repeal; retract [撤銷] 沉淀 chen2dian4 v, n: subside [沉澱] æ²‰é™ chen2jing4 adj: silent [沉éœ] 沉闷 chen2men4 adj: oppressive; withdrawn [沉悶] 沉痛 chen2tong4 adj: deeply grieved æ²‰ç€ chen2zhuo2 adj: composed; cool headed [沉著] 陈旧 chen2jiu4 adj: old [陳舊] 陈述 chen2shu4 v: present; state; mention [陳述] 称心 chen4 xin1 be gratified [稱心] ç§°å· cheng1hao4 n: title [稱號] 城镇 cheng2zhen4 n: town [城鎮] æˆäº¤ cheng2jiao1 v: clinch a deal æˆå“ cheng2pin3 n: finished product æˆäºº cheng2ren2 n: adult æˆå¥— cheng2 tao4 complete set æˆæ•ˆ cheng2xiao4 n: effect æˆå¿ƒ cheng2xin1 adv: on purpose 呈 cheng2 v: submit; assume 呈现 cheng2xian4 v: show; take on; present [呈ç¾] 乘机 cheng2ji1 adv: seize the opportunity [乘機] 乘务员 cheng2wu4yuan2 n: trainman; stewardess [乘務員] 惩 cheng2 v: punish [懲] 惩办 cheng2ban4 v: punish [懲辦] 惩罚 cheng2fa2 v: punish [懲罰] 澄清 cheng2qing1 v: clear; clarify è¯šå¿ƒè¯šæ„ cheng2 xin1 cheng2 yi4 sincere desire [èª å¿ƒèª æ„] è¯šæ„ cheng2yi4 n: sincerity [èª æ„] 诚挚 cheng2zhi4 adj: sincere; cordial; earnest [èª æ‘¯] 承办 cheng2ban4 v: undertake [承辦] æ‰¿å— cheng2shou4 v: endure; receive 秤 cheng4 n: balance æŒç» chi2xu4 v: persist; last out [æŒçºŒ] æ± å¡˜ chi2tang2 n: pool; pond 迟缓 chi2huan3 adj: tardy; sluggish [é²ç·©] 迟疑 chi2yi2 v: hesitate [é²ç–‘] 齿轮 chi3lun2 n: gear [齒輪] èµ¤å— chi4zi4 n: deficit; red ink 充当 chong1dang1 v: act as; serve as [å……ç•¶] å……æ²› chong1pei4 adj: abundant; plentiful 冲锋 chong1feng1 v: assault [è¡é‹’] å†²ç ´ chong1po4 v: break through [æ²–ç ´] é‡ chong2 m: layer é‡ç”³ chong2shen1 v: reaffirm; restate 崇拜 chong2bai4 v: adore; worship 崇敬 chong2jing4 v: respect; revere 抽空 chou1 kong4 make time 抽屉 chou1ti n: drawer [抽屜] 踌躇 chou2chu2 v: hesitate; boggle [躊躇] ç¨ å¯† chou2mi4 adj: thick; dense ç¹å¤‡ chou2bei4 v: arrange; prepare [籌備] ç¹å»º chou2jian4 v: prepare to construct [籌建] 绸å chou2zi n: silk [ç¶¢å] ä¸‘æ¶ chou3e4 adj: ugly; filthy [醜惡] 出差 chu1 chai1 be on a business trip 出产 chu1chan3 v: produce [出產] 出动 chu1dong4 v: call out; turn out [出動] 出å‘点 chu1fa1dian3 n: starting point [出發點] 出访 chu1fang3 v: visit to (foreign countries) [出訪] 出境 chu1 jing4 leave the country å‡ºé¢ chu1 mian4 lend one's name; use the name of 出å chu1 ming2 come to the top å‡ºå“ chu1pin3 n: manufacture 出入 chu1ru4 v, n: discrepancy 出色 chu1se4 adj: excellent; outstanding 出神 chu1 shen2 be lost in thought 出世 chu1shi4 v: born 出售 chu1shou4 v: sale; vend 厨师 chu2shi1 n: chef [廚師] 除 chu2 n, v: hoe; uproot 除æ¤ä¹‹å¤– chu2 ci3 zhi1 wai4 in addition 除外 chu2wai4 v: except 除夕 chu2xi1 n: the New Year's Eve 储备 chu3bei4 v: store [儲備] å‚¨è— chu3cang2 v: store up [儲è—] å‚¨å˜ chu3cun2 v: deposited store [儲å˜] 储蓄 chu3xu4 v: save up; bank [儲蓄] 处罚 chu3fa2 v, n: punish for [處罰] 处方 chu3fang1 n: prescription [處方] 处境 chu3jing4 n: plight; situation [處境] 处决 chu3jue2 v: execute [處決] 处置 chu3zhi4 v: treat; dispose [處置] 触 chu4 v: touch [觸] 触犯 chu4fan4 v: offend; violate [觸犯] å·æµä¸æ¯ chuan1 liu2 bu4 xi1 flowing up in an endless stream ä¼ å• chuan2dan1 n: fly sheet; leaflet [傳單] ä¼ é€’ chuan2di4 v: pass; transfer [傳éž] ä¼ æŽˆ chuan2shou4 v: initiate; teach [傳授] ä¼ é€ chuan2song4 v: transmit; remit; carry [傳é€] ä¼ çœŸ chuan2zhen1 n: fax [傳真] 船舶 chuan2bo2 n: watercraft; ships èˆ¹åª chuan2zhi1 n: ships [船隻] ç–® chuang1 n: sore; boil [瘡] 床铺 chuang2pu4 n: bed [床鋪] åºŠä½ chuang2wei4 n: bed 创办 chuang4ban4 v: set up; establish [創辦] 创建 chuang4jian4 v: establish; set up [創建] 创业 chuang4ye4 v: carve out [創æ¥] 炊事员 chui1shi4yuan2 n: the kitchen stuff [炊事員] å¹ç‰› chui1 niu2 brag; boast 广§ chui1peng3 v: flatter; puff æ¶ chui2 v: beat; pound 锤 chui2 v, n: hammer [錘] 春耕 chun1geng1 n, v: spring sloughing 纯粹 chun2cui4 adj: pure [純粹] è ¢ chun3 adj: foolish ç£é“ ci2tie3 n: magnet [ç£éµ] 雌 ci2 adj: female 辞 ci2 v, n: resign diction; take leave [è¾] è¾žèŒ ci2 zhi2 resign [è¾è·] 慈爱 ci2ai4 adj: fatherly; kind [慈愛] 慈祥 ci2xiang2 adj: kind è¯å¥ ci2ju4 n: words and sentences [詞å¥] æ¤åŽ ci3hou4 conj: from then; henceforth [æ¤å¾Œ] æ¤æ—¶ ci3shi2 n: now; this moment [æ¤æ™‚] æ¬¡å“ ci4pin3 n: defective goods 次数 ci4shu4 n: times [次數] æ¬¡åº ci4xu4 n: order; sequence 刺 ci4 n: thorn; sting 葱 cong1 n: scallion [蔥] 匆匆 cong1cong1 adj: in a hurry 从容ä¸è¿« cong2rong2 bu4 po4 take one's time; calm and unhurried [從容ä¸è¿«] ä»Žâ€¦çœ‹æ¥ cong2 _ kan4lai2 from [從…看來] 从头 cong2tou2 adv: from the beginning [從é ] 从未 cong2wei4 adv: never [從未] ä»Žå° cong2xiao3 adv: from childhood [從å°] ä»Žä¸ cong2zhong1 adv: from among [從ä¸] å‡‘åˆ cou4he v: scare up [湊åˆ] 凑巧 cou4qiao3 adv: luckily; fortunately [湊巧] ç²—æš´ cu1bao4 adj: wild; ruthless ç²—ç²® cu1liang2 n: coarse food grain [ç²—ç³§] ç²—é² cu1lu3 adj: rude [ç²—é¯] 粗细 cu1xi4 n: degree of thickness [ç²—ç´°] 促 cu4 v: urge; promote 摧残 cui1can2 v: devastate; wreck [摧殘] ç¿ ç»¿ cui4lü4 adj: emerald green [ç¿ ç¶ ] 脆 cui4 adj: crisp 脆弱 cui4ruo4 adj: flimsy; frail å˜æ”¾ cun2fang4 v: keep å˜æ¬¾ cun2 kuan3 saving deposit 磋商 cuo1shang1 v: negotiate æé… da1pei4 v: arrange; match ç”辩 da2bian4 v: reply; answer [ç”辯] æ‰“å‘ da3fa v: dispatch; send [打發] 打猎 da3 lie4 hunt [打çµ] å¤§åŒ…å¤§æ½ da4bao1 da4lan3 undertake the whole thing; take on every thing [大包大攬] 大臣 da4chen2 n: minister 大多 da4duo1 adv: mostly å¤§å…¬æ— ç§ da4 gong1 wu2 si1 selfless; unselfish [大公無ç§] å¤§é”…é¥ da4guo1 fan4 meal in a big public pot [大é‹é£¯] 大局 da4ju2 n: overall situation 大ç†çŸ³ da4li3shi2 n: marble 大拇指 da4mu3zhi3 n: thumb 大炮 da4pao4 n: big gun; cannon 大气压 da4qi4ya1 n: atmospheric pressure [大氣壓] 大肆 da4si4 adv: without restraint; wantonly 大体 da4ti3 adv, n: in general [大體] 大åŒå°å¼‚ da4 tong2 xiao3 yi4 largely identical but with minor difference [大åŒå°ç•°] å¤§æ— ç• da4wu2wei4 adj: fearless; dauntless [大無ç•] 大厦 da4sha4 n: mansion; edifice [大廈] å¤§é› da4yan4 n: wild goose 大有å¯ä¸º da4 you3 ke3 wei2 be well worth doing; have bright prospects [大有å¯ç‚º] 大于 da4yu2 v: more … than [大於] æ¹å¾’ dai3tu2 n: gangster; mobster 带劲 dai4jin4 adj: energetic [帶å‹] ä»£å· dai4hao4 n: code name [代號] 代数 dai4shu4 n: algebra [代數] è´· dai4 v: lend; loan [貸] 贷款 dai4 kuan3 extend credit to; provide a loan [貸款] 待业 dai4 ye4 waiting for employment [å¾…æ¥] æ€ å·¥ dai4 gong1 go slow æ€ æ…¢ dai4man4 v: cold-shoulder æ‹…ä¿ dan1bao3 v: assure; hypothecate [æ“”ä¿] æ‹…å¿§ dan1you1 v: worry about; be anxious for [擔憂] 丹 dan1 n: pill å•å…ƒ dan1yuan2 n: cell [單元] èƒ†é‡ dan3liang4 n: courage; spunk [膽é‡] 胆怯 dan3qie4 adj: coward [膽怯] 胆å dan3zi n: courage [膽å] æ°® dan4 n: nitrogen æ‹… dan4 m: dà n [æ“”] æ‹…å dan4zi n: burden [æ“”å] æ·¡å£ dan4ji4 n: low season æ·¡æ°´ dan4shui3 n: fresh water 诞辰 dan4chen2 n: birthday [誕辰] å¼¹ dan4 n: bomb; pellet [彈] å¼¹è¯ dan4yao4 n: ammunition [彈藥] 当场 dang1chang3 adv: on the spot [ç•¶å ´] 当局 dang1ju2 n: the authorities [ç•¶å±€] 当事人 dang1shi4ren2 n: client [當事人] 当心 dang1xin1 v: watch out [當心] 当选 dang1xuan3 v: be elected; come in [ç•¶é¸] 党性 dang3xing4 n: party spirit [黨性] å…šç« dang3zhang1 n: party constitution [é»¨ç« ] å…šä¸å¤® dang3zhong1yang1 n: the Party Central Committee [黨ä¸å¤®] 当天 dang4tian1/dang1tian1 n: in that day [當天] 档次 dang4ci4 n: grade [檔次] è¡ dang4 v: sway; swing [è•©] 刀刃 dao1ren4 n: the edge of knife å¨å” dao1lao v: chatter [å¨å˜®] æ£ dao3 v: pug; smash [æ—] æ£è›‹ dao3 dan4 make trouble [æ—蛋] æ£ä¹± dao3 luan4 make trouble [æ—亂] å€’é— dao3bi4 v: close down [倒閉] 倒爷 dao3ye2 n: profiteer; speculator [倒爺] 导航 dao3hang2 v: navigate [導航] 导体 dao3ti3 n: conductor [å°Žé«”] 导游 dao3you2 n, v: tourist guide [導游] åˆ°æ¥ dao4lai2 v: come [到來] 到期 dao4 qi1 mature; expire 倒退 dao4tui4 v: fall back 稻å dao4zi n: paddy; rice 悼念 dao4nian4 v: mourn for ç›— dao4 v: steal; rob [盜] 盗窃 dao4qie4 v: steal; pilfer [盜竊] å¾—ä¸å¿å¤± de2 bu4 chang2 shi1 be not worth the candle; get more kicks than halfpence [å¾—ä¸å„Ÿå¤±] 得力 de2li4 adj: right-hand 得以 de2yi3 v: so that … can 得罪 de2zui4 v: offend ç¯æ³¡ deng1pao4 n: bulb [燈泡] 登陆 deng1 lu4 disembark; land [登陸] ç‰çº§ deng3ji2 n: grade; rank [ç‰ç´š] 低级 di1ji2 adj: low-grade [低級] 低劣 di1lie4 adj: low-grade; inferior; mean 低温 di1wen1 n: low temperature [低溫] 低下 di1xia4 adj: low 敌 di2 n, v: enemy; appose [敵] 敌对 di2dui4 v: antagonize [敵å°] 敌视 di2shi4 v: be hostile to; antagonize [敵視] 笛å di2zi n: flute 的确良 di2que4liang2(di2lun2) n: Dacron [的確良] 抵达 di3da2 v: arrive [抵é”] 抵制 di3zhi4 v: resist; reject; repel åœ°é“ di4tie3 n: subway [地éµ] å¸å›½ di4guo2 n: empire [å¸åœ‹] å¸å›½ä¸»ä¹‰ di4guo2 zhu3yi4 imperialism [å¸åœ‹ä¸»ç¾©] 递交 di4jiao1 v: hand over; submit [éžäº¤] 递增 di4zeng1 v: increase by degrees [éžå¢ž] 缔结 di4jie2 v: conclude [ç· çµ] 掂 dian1 v: weigh in hand é¢ å€’ dian1dao3 v: reversal; upend; bottom up [顛倒] é¢ è¦† dian1fu4 v: overthrow; topple over [顛覆] é¢ ç°¸ dian1bo3 v: bump; welter [顛簸] ç‚¹ç« dian3 huo3 ignition; inflame [點ç«] 点明 dian3ming2 point out [點明] 点燃 dian3ran2 v: enkindle; light up [點燃] 点缀 dian3zhui4 v: intersperse [點綴] 点å dian3zi n: idea [點å] 电动机 dian4dong4ji1 n: electromotor [電動機] 电路 dian4lu4 n: circuit [電路] 电钮 dian4niu3 n: button [電鈕] 电气 dian4qi4 n: electric [電氣] ç”µæº dian4yuan2 n: power supply [é›»æº] 店员 dian4yuan2 n: shop assistant [店員] 淀粉 dian4fen3 n: starch [澱粉] 殿 dian4 n: palace åˆ diao1 adj: sly; tricky å¼ diao1 v: hold in mouth 雕塑 diao1su4 v, n: sculpture; statue 调度 diao4du4 v, n: dispatch; attempter [調度] è°ƒæ¢ diao4huan4 v: exchange; transpose [調æ›] 碟å die2zi n: plate å®å˜± ding1zhu3 v: urge again and again; exhort; warn [å®å›‘] 顶点 ding3dian3 n: peak; apex [é ‚é»ž] 顶端 ding3duan1 n: top; peak; apex [é ‚ç«¯] 定点 ding4 dian3 regular [定點] å®šé¢ ding4e2 n: ration [定é¡] 定价 ding4jia4 n: price [定價] 定居 ding4ju1 v: settle down å®šç† ding4li3 n: theorem å®šé‡ ding4liang4 n: fixed quantity; ration 定律 ding4lü4 n: law å®šå‘ ding4xiang4 adv: directional 定性 ding4 xing4 determine the nature 定义 ding4yi4 n: definition [定義] 订è´/å®šè´ ding4gou4 v: place an order for sth [訂購/定購] 订货/定货 ding4 huo4 (a newspaper or magazine) order goods [訂貨/定貨] 订阅/定阅 ding4yue4 v: subscribe to [訂閱/定閱] é’‰ ding4 v: nail [釘] 丢人 diu1 ren2 lose face [丟人] 丢失 diu1shi1 v: lose [丟失] 东奔西走 dong1 ben1 xi1 zou3 run around here and there; rush around [æ±å¥”西走] 东é“主 dong1dao4zhu3 n: host [æ±é“主] 冬瓜 dong1gua1 n: white gourd 董事 dong3shi4 n: director åŠ¨è¡ dong4dang4 v: turbulence [å‹•è•©] 动工 dong4 gong1 start building [å‹•å·¥] 动乱 dong4luan4 n: turmoil; disturbance [動亂] 动脉 dong4mai4 n: artery [動脈] åŠ¨æ€ dong4tai4 n: development trends [å‹•æ…‹] 动用 dong4yong4 v: put to use [動用] 冻结 dong4jie2 v: freeze; congeal [å‡çµ] æ ‹ dong4 m: measure word for building [棟] å…œ dou1 v: take upon oneself; wrap up 兜儿 dou1er n: pocket [兜兒] æ–—å¿— dou4zhi4 n: fighting will [鬥志] 都市 du1shi4 n: city; metropolis ç£ä¿ƒ du1cu4 v: supervise and urge 毒害 du2hai4 v: sb's mind poison æ¯’å“ du2pin3 n: drug 毒性 du2xing4 n: toxicity 独 du2 adj: alone [ç¨] ç‹¬è£ du2cai2 v: autocracy [ç¨è£] 独立自主 du2li4 zi4zhu3 paddle one's own canoe [ç¨ç«‹è‡ªä¸»] å µå¡ž du3se4 v: jam; wall up 赌 du3 v: bet; wager [è³] èµŒåš du3bo2 v: gamble [è³åš] æœç» du4jue2 v: put an end to [æœçµ•] 渡 du4 v: plating 渡船 du4chuan2 n: ferry æ¸¡å£ du4kou3 n: ferry çŸå¤„ duan3chu4 n: shortcoming [çŸè™•] çŸä¿ƒ duan3cu4 adj: very brief çŸæš‚ duan3zan4 adj: ephemeral; brief [çŸæš«] 缎å duan4zi n: satin [ç·žå] æ–定 duan4ding4 v: be sure; figure out [斷定] æ–æ–ç»ç» duan4duan4 xu4xu4 off and on; intermittently [斷斷續續] æ–ç» duan4jue2 v: break off; sever [斷絕] 兑现 dui4xian4 v: cash [å…Œç¾] 对岸 dui4an4 n: the other side of the river [å°å²¸] å¯¹ç– dui4ce4 n: countermeasure [å°ç–] 对称 dui4chen4 adj: symmetrical [å°ç¨±] 对抗 dui4kang4 v: rival; antagonize [尿З] å¯¹è” dui4lian2 n: antithetical couplet [å°è¯] 对手 dui4shou3 n: rival; adversary [å°æ‰‹] 对头 dui4tou2 adj: right [å°é ] 对应 dui4ying4 v: correspond [å°æ‡‰] 对照 dui4zhao4 v: compare; collate [å°ç…§] 夺得 duo2de2 v: seize; get [奪得] èº²é¿ duo3bi4 v: evade èº²è— duo3cang2 v: take cover; hide out; dodge è·º duo4 v: stamp (one's foot) 舵 duo4 n: helm å •è½ duo4luo4 v: degenerate; corrupt [墮è½] 蛾å e2zi n: moth é¢ e2 n: forehead [é¡] 讹 e2 v, n: error; extort [訛] é¢å¤– e2wai4 adj: extra; additional [é¡å¤–] æ¶æ¯’ e4du2 adj: evil-minded [惡毒] æ¶æ€§ e4xing4 adj: vicious; malignant [惡性] æ© en1 n: favor; kindness æ©çˆ± en1ai4 adj: conjugal love [æ©æ„›] æ©æƒ… en1qing2 n: loving-kindness æ©äºº en1ren2 n: benefactor è€ŒåŽ er2hou4 adv: moreover [而後] 而已 er2yi3 part: nothing more 二氧化碳 er4yang3hua4tan4 n: carbon dioxide è´° er4 num: two [è²³] å‘ç—… fa1 bing4 (of a disease) come on [發病] å‘布 fa1bu4 v: issue; put out [發布] å‘è´¢ fa1 cai2 make a fortune; make a pile [發財] 呿„ fa1 chou2 worry; be anxious [發æ„] å‘奋图强 fa1fen4 tu2 qiang2 work with a will to make the country strong [發奮圖強] å‘ç« fa1 huo3 get angry [發ç«] å‘脾气 fa1 pi2qi get angry; lose one's temper [發脾氣] å‘票 fa1piao4 n: invoice; receipt [發票] å‘èµ· fa1qi3 v: initiate; originate [發起] å‘çƒ fa1 re4 have a fever; give out heat [發熱] å‘誓 fa1 shi4 swear; pledge [發誓] å‘炎 fa1 yan2 inflammation [發炎] 呿‰¬å…‰å¤§ fa1yang2 guang1da4 carry forward [發æšå…‰å¤§] ä¼ fa2 v: cut down; strike 罚款 fa2 kuan3 forfeit; amerce; fine [罰款] 法 fa3 n: law 法定 fa3ding4 adj: legal 法官 fa3guan1 n: judge 法规 fa3gui1 n: laws and regulations [法è¦] 法人 fa3ren2 n: juridical person æ³•åº fa3ting2 n: law court 法西斯 fa3xi1si1 n: fascist 法则 fa3ze2 n: principle, theorem [法則] 帆 fan1 n: sail 帆船 fan1chuan2 n: sail boat 番茄 fan1qie2 n: tomato ç¹ fan2 adj: numerous ç¹å¤š fan2duo1 adj: various ç¹åŽ fan2hua2 adj: prosperous [ç¹è¯] ç¹å¿™ fan2mang2 adj: busy ç¹ä½“å— fan2ti3zi4 n: the original complex of Chinese character [ç¹é«”å—] ç¹é‡ fan2zhong4 adj: heavy; onerous 烦闷 fan2men4 adj: be vexed; be irritated [ç…©æ‚¶] çƒ¦æ¼ fan2nao3 adj, n: bother; trouble [煩惱] çƒ¦èº fan2zao4 adj: irritable [ç…©èº] å驳 fan3bo2 v: retort; contradict; refute [åé§] å常 fan3chang2 adj: abnormal å倒 fan3dao4 adv: on the contrary; instead åæ„Ÿ fan3gan3 adj: be disgusted with åé©å‘½ fan3ge2ming4 n: counter revolutionaries åæ”» fan3gong1 v: counterattack å馈 fan3kui4 v: reflect [å饋] åé¢ fan3mian4 n: back; opposite åå°„ fan3she4 v: echo; reflect 忀 fan3si1 v: think again introspect å之 fan3zhi1 conj: on the contrary; whereas 返回 fan3hui2 v: return è´©å– fan4mai4 v: vend; sell [販賣] 范畴 fan4chou2 n: category [範疇] 犯法 fan4 fa3 violate the law 犯浑 fan4 hun2 act shamelessly [犯渾] é¥ç¢— fan4wan3 n: position; job; rice bowl [飯碗] æ³› fan4 v: float; flood 方程 fang1cheng2 n: equation 房东 fang2dong1 n: landlord [房æ±] 房租 fang2zu1 n: rent (for house) 防护 fang2hu4 v: protect; shelter [防è·] 防线 fang2xian4 n: line of defense [防線] 防汛 fang2 xun4 flood control 防疫 fang2 yi4 epidemic prevention 放射 fang4she4 v: radiate éžâ€¦æ‰ fei1 _ cai2 have got to éžæ³• fei1fa3 adj: illegal 飞船 fei1chuan2 n: spaceship [飛船] 飞舞 fei1wu3 v: flutter [飛舞] 飞翔 fei1xiang2 v: fly [飛翔] 肥沃 fei2wo4 adj: fertile 匪徒 fei3tu2 n: mobster 诽谤 fei3bang4 v: slander; defame [誹謗] åºŸå“ fei4pin3 n: waster [廢å“] 废气 fei4qi4 n: exhaust gas [廢氣] 废物 fei4wu4 n: rubbish; waste [廢物] 分辩 fen1bian4 v: distinguish; differentiate [分辯] 分辨 fen1bian4 v: defend oneself against a charge 分寸 fen1cun4 n: proper limits for speech or action 分队 fen1dui4 n: platoon; unit; element [分隊] 分红 fen1 hong2 share out bonus [分紅] 分化 fen1hua4 v: polarize 分类 fen1 lei4 assort; classify; sort [分類] åˆ†æ¯ fen1mu3 n: denominator 分批 fen1 pi1 in batches 分期 fen1 qi1 by stages åˆ†æ§ fen1qi2 n: diverge 分清 fen1 qing1 distinguish 芬芳 fen1fang1 adj: fragrant åŸå¢“ fen2mu4 n: tomb [墳墓] 粉末 fen3mo4 n: dust; powder 分外 fen4wai4 adv, n: especially; very 奋勇 fen4yong3 adv: bravely [奮勇] 奋战 fen4zhan4 v: fight bravely [奮戰] æ„¤æ¨ fen4hen4 adj: indignant [憤æ¨] 丰满 feng1man3 adj: plump [è±æ»¿] å°é— feng1bi4 v: occlude; close down [å°é–‰] 蜂 feng1 n: bee; wasp 蜂蜜 feng1mi4 n: honey 风暴 feng1bao4 n: storm [風暴] 风度 feng1du4 n: grace; style [風度] 风光 feng1guang1 n: scene; sight [風光] 风浪 feng1lang4 n: stormy waves [風浪] 风趣 feng1qu4 n: humor [風趣] 风沙 feng1sha1 n: sand blown by wind [風沙] 风尚 feng1shang4 n: order of the day; fashion [風尚] 风味 feng1wei4 n: flavor [風味] 风险 feng1xian3 n: risk; venture [風險] 风ç feng1zheng n: kite [風ç®] ç–¯å feng1zi n: madman [瘋å] 锋利 feng1li4 adj: incisive; sharp [鋒利] ç¼ feng4 n: chink; crevice [縫] 奉献 feng4xian4 v: dedicate [奉ç»] 奉行 feng4xing2 v: pursue 凤凰 feng4huang2 n: phoenix [鳳凰] å¦ fou3 v: deny å¦å†³ fou3jue2 v: veto; reject; overrule [妿±º] å¦è®¤ fou3ren4 v: deny [å¦èª] 夫妇 fu1fu4 n: husband and wife; couple [夫婦] æ•·è¡ fu1yan3 v: play at ä¼ fu2 v: bend over è¾å°„ fu2she4 v: radiate [輻射] 幅度 fu2du4 n: range; extent ç¬¦å· fu2hao4 n: symbol [符號] ä¿˜è™ fu2lu3 n: captive [俘虜] æœæ°” fu2qi4 v: be convinced [æœæ°£] æœè£… fu2zhuang1 n: costume; dress [æœè£] 浮雕 fu2diao1 n: relief 浮动 fu2dong4 v: fluctuate; drift [浮動] ç¦ fu2 n: good fortune ç¦åˆ© fu2li4 n: welfare ç¦æ°” fu2qi n: good luck; felicity [ç¦æ°£] 抚养 fu3yang3 v: foster; bring-up [撫養] 抚育 fu3yu4 v: foster [撫育] 辅助 fu3zhu4 v: assist [輔助] æ–§å fu3zi n: ax è…è´¥ fu3bai4 adj: corrupt [è…æ•—] è…化 fu3hua4 adj: degenerate; dissolute è…烂 fu3lan4 v: rot; perish [è…爛] èµ´ fu4 v: go to; attend 副业 fu4ye4 n: sideline; sideline [副æ¥] 副作用 fu4zuo4yong4 n: side effect 覆盖 fu4gai4 v: overlay; cover with [覆蓋] 赋予 fu4yu3 v: endow; endue [賦予] å¤ fu4 v, adv: again; resume [復] å¤è¾Ÿ fu4bi4 v: restoration of a dethroned monarch [復辟] å¤åˆ fu4he2 v: composite; compound [複åˆ] 夿´» fu4huo2 v: relive; revival [復活] å¤å…´ fu4xing1 v: revive; renew [復興] 付出 fu4chu1 v: hand over; pay 付款 fu4 kuan3 pay è…¹ fu4 n: paunch 负伤 fu4 shang1 be wounded [è² å‚·] 富强 fu4qiang2 adj: rich and strong [富強] 富余 fu4yu v: have more than needed [富餘] 附带 fu4dai4 v: attach [附帶] 附和 fu4he4 v: chime in with; come to heel é™„åŠ fu4jia1 v: append 附属 fu4shu3 v: attach appertain [附屬] 改建 gai3jian4 v: rebuild æ”¹é‚ªå½’æ£ gai3 xie2 gui1 zheng4 give up evil and return to good [æ”¹é‚ªæ¸æ£] 改组 gai3zu3 v: reorganize; reshuffle [改組] 概况 gai4kuang4 n: general situation [概æ³] é’™ gai4 n: calcium [鈣] 干预 gan1yu4 v: intervenes [å¹²é ] 甘心 gan1xin1 v: be reconciled to 甘蔗 gan1zhe n: sugar can ç«¿ gan1 n: pole; rod è‚炎 gan1yan2 n: hepatitis 秆 gan3 n: stalk [稈] 感(安全感) gan3(an1quan2gan3) suf: feeling; sense 感化 gan3hua4 v: help sb, to change (by education) 感染 gan3ran3 v: infect 感慨 gan3kai3 v, adj: sigh with emotion 干线 gan4xian4 n: main stem; trunk line [幹線] é’¢æ gang1cai2 n: steel products [鋼æ] é’¢ç´ gang1qin2 n: piano [鋼ç´] 纲 gang1 n: outline [ç¶±] çº²è¦ gang1yao4 n: compendium [ç¶±è¦] æ æ† gang4gan3 n: lever; pry; bar [æ æ¡¿] 高产 gao1chan3 n: high yield [高產] 高超 gao1chao1 adj: outstanding; superb; excellent 高档 gao1dang4 adj: top grade [高檔] 高低 gao1di1 n, adv: height 高贵 gao1gui4 adj: honorable; noble [高貴] 高考 gao1kao3 n: the exam for entering universities 高空 gao1kong1 n: upper air 高明 gao1ming2 adj: wise 高烧 gao1shao1 n: hyper pyrexia [高燒] 高温 gao1wen1 n: high temperature [高溫] 高血压 gao1xue4ya1 n: hypertension [高血壓] 高涨 gao1zhang3 n: run up; upswing [高漲] æžé¬¼ gao3 gui3 play tricks æžæ´» gao3 huo2 make vigorous 稿件 gao3jian4 n: manuscript 稿纸 gao3zhi3 n: paper for making manuscript [稿紙] 稿å gao3zi n: draft; sketch 告诫 gao4jie4 v: warn; caution [告誡] 告状 gao4 zhuang4 bring a lawsuit against [告狀] æŒæ‰‹ ge1shou3 n: singer æŒæ˜Ÿ ge1xing1 n: singer star æŒå’ ge2yong3 n: singing [æŒè© ] 疙瘩 ge1da n: lump; pimple æ ¼ ge2 n: square form æ ¼æ ¼ä¸å…¥ ge2 ge2 bu4 ru4 incompatible with; out of tune with æ ¼å±€ ge2ju2 n: situation æ ¼å¼ ge2shi4 n: format éš”ç» ge2jue2 v: isolate [隔絕] 隔离 ge2li2 v: insulate; separate [隔離] å„奔å‰ç¨‹ ge4 ben4 qian2 cheng2 each goes his own way å„别 ge4bie2 adj: individual; idiographic [å„別] å„行å„业 ge4 hang2 ge4 ye4 all trades and professions [å„è¡Œå„æ¥] å„界 ge4jie4 pron: all circles æ ¹æ®åœ° gen1ju4di4 n: base; citadel [æ ¹æ“šåœ°] æ ¹æ·±è’‚å›º gen1 shen1 di4 gu4 being deeply rooted; in grain è·Ÿéš gen1sui2 v: follow [跟隨] 跟头 gen1tou n: fall [è·Ÿé ] 跟踪 gen1zong1 v: run after; tail [跟蹤] 耕 geng1 v: plough up è€•ç§ geng1zhong4 v: cultivate; culture [耕種] 更改 geng1gai3 v: change; alter æ›´æ¢ geng1huan4 v: replace [æ›´æ›] æ›´æ–° geng1xin1 v: renovate; renew æ›´æ£ geng1zheng4 v: correct 梗 geng3 n: stalk; stem å·¥ gong1 n: work; labor 工具书 gong1ju4shu1 n: reference book [工具書] 工人阶级 gong1ren2 jie1ji2 working class [工人階級] 工事 gong1shi4 n: work 攻读 gong1du2 v: assiduously study [攻讀] 攻关 gong1guan1 v: tackle key problem [攻關] 功 gong1 n: merit; skill 功绩 gong1ji4 n: achievement [功績] 功效 gong1xiao4 n: efficacy ææ•¬ gong1jing4 adj: dutiful; respectful ä¾›ä¸åº”求 gong1 bu4 ying4 qiu2 supply falls short of demand [供䏿‡‰æ±‚] 供销 gong1xiao1 v: supply and marketing [供銷] 公报 gong1bao4 n: gazette [å…¬å ±] 公尺 gong1chi3 m: meter å…¬é“ gong1dao adj: fair; just 公分 gong1fen1 m: centimeter 公告 gong1gao4 n: bulletin 公关 gong1guan1 n: public relations [公關] 公平 gong1ping2 adj: fair 公然 gong1ran2 adv: to the teeth; under one's nose 公认 gong1ren4 v: established [å…¬èª] 公社 gong1she4 n: commune 公务 gong1wu4 n: duty [公務] 公有 gong1you3 public-owned 公有制 gong1you3zhi4 n: public ownership 公约 gong1yue1 n: pact [公約] 公债 gong1zhai4 n: government bond [公債] å…¬è¯ gong1zheng4 n: notarization [å…¬è‰] 汞 gong3 n: mercury (Hg) 拱 gong3 v: arch 共产主义 gong4chan3 zhu3yi4 communism [共產主義] 共计 gong4ji4 v: count up to; sum to [共計] 共鸣 gong4ming2 n: resonance [共鳴] 共性 gong4xing4 n: generality 勾 gou1 v: collude; induce 沟通 gou1tong1 v: communicate [æºé€š] æž„æ€ gou4si1 v: conceive; design [æ§‹æ€] 构想 gou4xiang3 v: conceive [構想] è´ä¹°åŠ› gou1mai3li4 n: purchasing power [購買力] å¤å• gu1dan1 adj: lonely [å¤å–®] å¤ç‹¬ gu1du2 adj: lonely [å¤ç¨] 姑且 gu1qie3 adv: for the moment 鼓 gu3 v: drum é¼“å¹ gu3chui1 v: advocate; preach up 夿€ª gu3guai4 adj: cranky; wacky å¤äºº gu3ren2 n: the ancients 夿–‡ gu3wen2 n: ancient prose 骨 gu3 n: bone 骨肉 gu3rou4 n: kindred and kin 股东 gu3dong1 n: stockholder [è‚¡æ±] 股份 gu3fen4 n: stock 股票 gu3piao4 n: shares; stock 雇佣 gu4yong1 v: employ [雇å‚] 雇员 gu4yuan2 n: employee [雇員] æ•… gu4 n, adj, conj: reason; former; so æ•…éšœ gu4zhang4 n: malfunction; fault; hitch 顾ä¸å¾— gu4 bu de have no time to attend to the matter [é¡§ä¸å¾—] 顾虑 gu4lü4 v, n: misgive; misgiving [é¡§æ…®] 顾全大局 gu4quan2 da4ju2 take the whole account into consideration [顧全大局] 固有 gu4you3 adj: inhere 固执 gu4zhi2 adj: stubborn [固執] 瓜分 gua1fen1 v: carve up; partition 挂钩 gua4 gou1 hook up [掛鉤] 挂念 gua4nian4 v: be concerned about [掛念] 棺æ guan1cai n: coffin å…³é— guan1bi4 v: close; shut [關閉] 关节炎 guan1jie2yan2 n: arthritis [關節炎] 关切 guan1qie4 adj: be deeply concerned [關切] 官方 guan1fang1 n: by the government official 官僚 guan1liao2 n: bureaucracy 官员 guan1yuan2 n: official [官員] è§‚ guan1 v: look at; watch; see [è§€] è§‚å…‰ guan1guang1 v: sightsee [觀光] è§‚èµ guan1shang3 v: appreciate; watch [觀賞] 管辖 guan3xia2 v: dominate; rule [管轄] 惯例 guan4li4 n: tradition; routine [慣例] æƒ¯ç”¨è¯ guan4yong4yu3 n: phrase [慣用語] çŒæœ¨ guan4mu4 n: shrub å…‰æ£å„¿ guang1gun4er n: unmarried man; bachelor [å…‰æ£å…’] 光亮 guang1liang4 adj, n: bright; brightness 光芒 guang1mang2 n: rays of light 规范 gui1fan4 n, v: criterion; rule [è¦ç¯„] è§„æ ¼ gui1ge2 n: standard; format [è¦æ ¼] è§„ç« gui1zhang1 n: regulations [è¦ç« ] ç¡… gui1 n: silicon 龟 gui1 n: tortoise [龜] å½’æ ¹åˆ°åº• gui1 gen1 dao4 di3 at all time and place [æ¸æ ¹åˆ°åº•] 归还 gui1huan2 v: return [æ¸é‚„] 归结 gui1jie2 v: sum up; end [æ¸çµ] 归纳 gui1na4 v: conclude [æ¸ç´] 闺女 gui1nü n: damsel; daughter [閨女] 鬼å gui3zi n: devil; enemy æ¡‚å† gui4guan1 n: laurel è´µé‡ gui4zhong4 adj: precious; valued [è²´é‡] è´µæ— gui4zu2 n: noble [è²´æ—] 滚动 gun3dong4 v: roll; welter [滾動] 国产 guo2chan3 adj: made in one's own country [國產] 国法 guo2fa3 n: national law [國法] 国会 guo2hui4 n: parliament [國會] 国际法 guo2ji4fa3 n: international law [國際法] 国际主义 guo2ji4 zhu3yi4 n: internationalism [國際主義] 国库券 guo2ku4quan4 n: treasury bill [國庫券] 国力 guo2li4 n: national power [國力] 国民 guo2min2 n: citizen [國民] 国情 guo2qing2 n: the situation of a country [國情] 国土 guo2tu3 n: territory [國土] 国有 guo2 you3 state-owned [國有] æžœæ– guo3duan4 adj: decisive; manful [果斷] 过度 guo4du4 adj: excessive [éŽåº¦] è¿‡åŽ guo4hou4 n: afterwards [éŽå¾Œ] 过滤 guo4lü4 v: filtrate [éŽæ¿¾] 过失 guo4shi1 n: blame; defect [éŽå¤±] 过问 guo4wen4 v: concern with [éŽå•] 过于 guo4yu2 adv: too; excessively [éŽæ–¼] 海岸 hai3an4 n: coast 海滨 hai3bin1 n: seashore [海濱] 海港 hai3gang3 n: seaport 海外 hai3wai4 n: abroad; overseas 害羞 hai4 xiu1 shy å«ä¹‰ han2yi4 n: signification; meanings [å«ç¾©] 嫿œ‰ han2you3 v: contain 寒 han2 adj: cold 寒暄 han2xuan1 v: exchange of conventional greetings 函授 han2shou4 n: teach by correspondence ç½•è§ han3jian4 adj: peculiar; rare [罕見] æå« han4wei4 v: defend; guard [æè¡›] æ—±ç¾ han4zai1 n: drought [æ—±ç½] 汉奸 han4jian1 n: traitor [漢奸] æ±‰å¦ han4xue2 n: Sinology [æ¼¢å¸] 航ç hang2ban1 n: scheduled flight èˆªé“ hang2dao4 n: sea-route 航海 hang2hai3 n, v: navigation 航天 hang2tian1 n: space flight 航线 hang2xian4 n: sea route; skyway [航線] èˆªè¿ hang2yun4 n: shipping [航é‹] è±ªåŽ hao2hua2 adj: luxurious [豪è¯] 好多 hao3duo1 adj: a good deal 好感 hao3gan3 n: favor 好å hao3huai4 n: stand or fall [好壞] 好说 hao3 shuo1 no problem [好說] å¥½æ ·çš„ hao3yang4de adj: great [好樣的] 好在 hao3zai4 adv: fortunately 好转 hao3zhuan3 v: mend; straighten up [好轉] 耗费 hao4fei4 v: use; waste [耗費] å·ç§° hao4cheng1 v: be known as [號稱] 浩浩è¡è¡ hao4hao4 dang4dang4 go forward with great strength and vigor [浩浩蕩蕩] 好客 hao4ke4 adj: hospitable è·èб he2hua1 n: water lily æ ¸æ¡ƒ he2tao n: walnut æ ¸æ¦å™¨ he2wu3qi4 n: nuclear weapon æ ¸å¿ƒ he2xin1 n: core; kernel 和蔼 he2ai3 adj: kind; good-tempered [和藹] 和解 he2jie3 v: settle compromise å’Œç¦ he2mu4 adj: concord; harmony 和平共处 he2ping2 gong4 chu3 peaceful coexistence [和平共處] 和气 he2qi adj: kindly [和氣] 和尚 he2shang n: monk å’Œè° he2xie2 adj: concordant; harmonious [和諧] 和约 he2yue1 n: peace treaty [和約] 何 he2 pron: which ä½•ç‰ he2deng3 adv: how; what kind åˆå¹¶ he2bing4 v: unite; incorporate [åˆä½µ] åˆä¹Ž he2hu1 v: accord with åˆä¼™ he2huo3 v: cooperate; join hands with åˆæƒ…åˆç† he2 qing2 he2 li3 fair and reasonable åˆè¥ he2ying2 v: jointly owned [åˆç‡Ÿ] åˆèµ„ he2zi1 v: set up a joint venture [åˆè³‡] 禾苗 he2miao2 n: seedlings of cereal crops æ²³é“ he2dao4 n: watercourse; river course è´ºè¯ he4ci2 n: greetings; congratulations [賀詞] 黑白 hei1bai2 n: black and white; right and wrong ç‹ æ¯’ hen3du2 adj: venomous ç‹ å¿ƒ hen3 xin1 cruel hearted æ’æ˜Ÿ heng2xing1 n: star [æ†æ˜Ÿ] 横行 heng2xing2 v: run amuck [橫行] 横 heng4 adj: harsh and unreasonable; perverse [æ©«] 轰动 hong1dong4 v: make a sensation; make a stir [轟動] 轰轰烈烈 hong1hong1 lie4lie4 dynamic; vigorous [轟轟烈烈] 轰炸 hong1zha4 v: bomb [轟炸] 烘 hong1 v: dry or warm by the fire 虹 hong2 n: rainbow å®å¤§ hong2da4 adj: magnificent 红领巾 hong2ling3jin1 n: red scarf [ç´…é ˜å·¾] å“„ hong3 v: fool; cheat; coax å“„ hong4 v: fool 厚度 hou4du4 n: thickness 候补 hou4bu3 v: be an alternate [候補] 候选人 hou4xuan3ren2 n: candidate [候é¸äºº] åŽæœŸ hou4qi1 n: later period [後期] åŽå‹¤ hou4qin2 n: rear service; logistics [後勤] åŽå° hou4tai2 n: backstage [後臺] 呼声 hu1sheng1 n: cry; voice [呼è²] 呼啸 hu1xiao4 v: howl [呼嘯] 呼å hu1yu4 v: call on; appeal 忽略 hu1lüe4 v: ignore; overlook 葫芦 hu2lu n: gourd; cucurbit [葫蘆] 胡 hu2 adv: carelessly èƒ¡æ¥ hu2lai2 v: make trouble; mess things up [胡來] 糊 hu2 v: burnt ç‹ç‹¸ hu2li n: fox 互利 hu4li4 v: mutually benefit æˆ·å£ hu4kou3 n: registered permanent residence [戶å£] 花费 hua1fei4 v, n: cost; expend [花費] 花色 hua1se4 n: variety of designs; colors 花纹 hua1wen2 n: decorative pattern [花紋] èŠ±æ · hua1yang4 n: design [花樣] åŽä¸½ hua2li4 adj: magnificent [è¯éº—] ç”»é¢ hua4mian4 n: picture [ç•«é¢] 划分 hua4fen1 v: divide up [劃分] 化肥 hua4fei2 n: chemical fertilizer 化纤 hua4xian1 n: chemical fiber [化纖] 化妆 hua4 zhuang1 prink; make up [化å¦] è¯é¢˜ hua4ti2 n: topic [話題] æ§æ ‘ huai2shu4 n: pagoda tree [æ§æ¨¹] æ€€å• huai2 yun4 become pregnant [懷å•] 欢笑 huan1xiao4 v: laugh [æ¡ç¬‘] 环节 huan2jie2 n: link [環節] 还原 huan2 yuan2 restore [還原] 缓 huan3 adj: slow [ç·©] æ¢å– huan4qu3 v: get in return [æ›å–] 患者 huan4zhe3 n: patient è’地 huang1di4 n: wasteland; wilderness è’凉 huang1liang2 adj: desolate [è’æ¶¼] è’è°¬ huang1miu4 adj: ridiculous; nonsensical [è’謬] è’å” huang1tang2 adj: ludicrous 慌乱 huang1luan4 adj: flurried [慌亂] æ…Œå¼ huang1zhang1 adj: flurried [慌張] 黄金 huang2jin1 n: gold [黃金] çš‡åŽ huang2hou4 n: empress è—虫 huang2chong2 n: locust [è—蟲] 晃 huang4 v: dazzle; shake æŒ¥éœ hui1huo4 v: splurge; devour [æ®éœ] å›žé¿ hui2bi4 v: obviate; slide over 回顾 hui2gu4 v: review; look back [回顧] 回击 hui2ji1 v: strike back [回擊] 回收 hui2shou1 v: reclaim; callback æ¯å hui3huai4 v: destroy; demolish [毀壞] æ¯ç hui3mie4 v: destroy; ruin [毀滅] æ‚” hui3 v: regret 悔改 hui3gai3 v: repent æ‚”æ¨ hui3hen4 v: regret; lament 贿赂 hui4lu4 v: bribe [賄賂] ä¼šåŒ hui4tong2 v: jointly with other organizations concerned [會åŒ] 会晤 hui4wu4 v: contact [會晤] 会员 hui4yuan2 n: member; insider [會員] 汇集 hui4ji2 v: converge; collect [彙集] 汇率 hui4lü4 n: exchange rate [匯率] 绘 hui4 v: draw; paint [繪] 绘画 hui4hua4 v, n: paint; painting [繪畫] 混纺 hun4fang3 n: blending [æ··ç´¡] æ··åˆç‰© hun4he2wu4 n: admixture 混浊 hun4zhuo2 adj: turbid [æ··æ¿] è± huo1 v: sacrifice; break 活力 huo2li4 n: energy; vigor 活计 huo3ji n: lad; counterjumper [活計] ç«å±± huo3shan1 n: volcano ç«ç¾ huo3zai1 n: fire [ç«ç½] èŽ·å– huo4qu3 v: catch; get [ç²å–] 或是 huo4shi conj: or 或许 huo4xu3 adv: maybe; probably [或許] 祸 huo4 n: disaster [ç¦] 祸害 huo4hai n, v: scourge; wreck [ç¦å®³] 击 ji1 v: attack [擊] åŸºç£æ•™ ji1du1jiao4 n: Christianity 基金 ji1jin1 n: fund 机车 ji1che1 n: engine; motorcycle [機車] æœºçµ ji1ling adj: wise; clever [機éˆ] 机密 ji1mi4 adj, n: secret [機密] 机枪 ji1qiang1 n: scatter-gun [機æ§] 机体 ji1ti3 n: organism [機體] æœºé‡ ji1yu4 n: opportunity [機é‡] 机智 ji1zhi4 adj: tactful; resourceful [機智] 积 ji1 v: amass; accumulate [ç©] 积压 ji1ya1 v: overstock [ç©å£“] æ¿€ ji1 v: stimulate; surge æ¿€å‘ ji1fa1 v: inspire [激發] 激光 ji1guang1 n: laser 激励 ji1li4 v: inspirit [激勵] 激情 ji1qing2 n: enthusiasm 讥笑 ji1xiao4 v: fleer [è笑] å‰ç¥¥ ji2xiang2 adj: lucky; auspicious 剿™®è½¦ ji2pu3che1 n: jeep [剿™®è»Š] æžåº¦ ji2du4 adv: extremely [極度] æžåŠ› ji2li4 adv: do one's utmost [極力] æžé™ ji2xian4 n: limit; utmost [極é™] ç±è´¯ ji2guan4 n: native place [ç±è²«] 集会 ji2hui4 v: assemble; meet [集會] 集市 ji2shi4 n: bazaar; market 集邮 ji2 you2 collecting stamps philately [集郵] 集资 ji2 zi1 raise funds [集資] åŠæ—© ji2zao3 adv: as soon as possible 急剧 ji2ju4 adv: quick; sharp [急劇] 急切 ji2qie4 adj: impatient eager; imperative 急需 ji2xu1 v: to need urgently 急于 ji2yu2 v: be anxious to [急於] å³ä¾¿ ji2bian4 conj: even if 嫉妒 ji2du4 v: envy; be jealous è„Šæ¢ ji2liang n: backbone å‡ ä½• ji3he2 n: geometry [幾何] 迹象 ji4xiang4 n: evidence [跡象] å£åº¦ ji4du4 n: three months 寄托 ji4tuo1 v: place on; consign or commit å¯‚é™ ji4jing4 adj: silence [寂éœ] 计较 ji4jiao4 v: care [計較] è®°å· ji4hao4 n: mark [記號] 记性 ji4xing n: memory [記性] 记忆力 ji4yi4li4 n: memory; retentivity [記憶力] 忌 ji4 v: fear; shun ç»§ ji4 v: continue; follow [ç¹¼] çºªè¦ ji4yao4 n: summary [ç´€è¦] 嘉奖 jia1jiang3 v: reward; commend [嘉çŽ] å¤¹æ‚ jia1za2 v: be mixed up with [夾雜] 家常 jia1chang2 n: family-style 家畜 jia1chu4 n: domestic animals 家务 jia1wu4 n: housework [å®¶å‹™] 家喻户晓 jia1 yu4 hu4 xiao3 widely known [家喻戶曉] å®¶é•¿ jia1zhang3 n: the parent of guardian of a child [å®¶é•·] åŠ ç jia1 ban1 overtime work åŠ æ€¥ jia1ji2 v: aggravate åŠ å‰§ jia1ju4 v: prick up [åŠ åŠ‡] åŠ çƒ jia1 re4 heat up [åŠ ç†±] åŠ æ·± jia1shen1 v: deepen åŠ é‡ jia1zhong4 v: aggravate 颊 jia2 n: chap; cheek [é °] ç”²æ¿ jia3ban3 n: deck å‡å®š jia3ding4 v, conj: assume; presume å‡å†’ jia3mao4 v: counterfeit å‡è®¾ jia3she4 conj: in case of [å‡è¨] å‡è£… jia3zhuang1 v: pretend [å‡è£] 驾 jia4 v: drive [é§•] 监察 jian1cha2 v: supervise [監察] åšéŸ§ jian1ren4 adj: gritty; hard-bitten [å …éŸŒ] åšå®ž jian1shi2 adj: solid [å …å¯¦] åšä¿¡ jian1xin4 v: be firmly convinced [å …ä¿¡] åšè´žä¸å±ˆ jian1zhen1 bu4 qu1 remain faithful and unyielding; stand firm and unbending [å …è²žä¸å±ˆ] 尖端 jian1duan1 n, adj: top end 兼任 jian1ren4 v: hold a concurrent post 肩膀 jian1bang3 n: shoulder 艰险 jian1xian3 adj: difficult and dangerous [艱險] 奸 jian1 adj: evil; wicked 茧 jian3 n: cocoon [ç¹] 检测 jian3ce4 v: examine; inspect [檢測] 检查 jian3cha2 v: inspect; check [檢查] 检举 jian3ju3 v: inform against [檢舉] 检修 jian3xiu1 v: examine and repair [檢修] 简称 jian3cheng1 v, n: shortened form [簡稱] ç®€çŸ jian3duan3 adj: short; curt [ç°¡çŸ] 简化 jian3hua4 v: predigest [簡化] 简陋 jian3lou4 adj: simple and crude [簡陋] 简明 jian3ming2 adj: compendious [簡明] ç®€ä½“å— jian3ti3zi4 n: simplified character [ç°¡é«”å—] ç®€è¦ jian3yao4 adj: in brief [ç°¡è¦] 简易 jian3yi4 adj: simple [簡易] 剪彩 jian3 cai3 cut the ribbon at an opening ceremony 剪刀 jian3dao1 n: scissors å‡äº§ jian3 chan3 reduction of output [減產] å‡ä½Ž jian3di1 v: reduce; cut back on [減低] å‡å¼± jian3ruo4 v: weaken; take off [減弱] é—´éš” jian4ge2 v, n: interval [é–“éš”] 间接 jian4jie1 adj: indirect [間接] 鉴别 jian4bie2 v: differentiate [鑒別] 鉴于 jian4yu2 prep: in view of [é‘’æ–¼] è·µè¸ jian4ta4 v: override [è¸è¸] è§è¯† jian4shi v, n: experience; sense [見è˜] è§æ•ˆ jian4xiao4 v: take effect [見效] 键盘 jian4pan2 n: keyboard [éµç›¤] å¥ç¾Ž jian4mei3 adj: strong and handsome å¥å£® jian4zhuang4 adj: vigorous; strong [å¥å£¯] 建交 jian4 jiao1 establish diplomatic relationship å§œ jiang1 n: ginger 将近 jiang1jin4 v: near upon [將近] 桨 jiang3 n: oar [æ§³] å¥–å“ jiang3pin3 n: award; prize [çŽå“] 奖状 jiang3zhuang4 n: diploma [çŽç‹€] 讲解 jiang3jie3 v: explain [講解] è®²ç† jiang3 li3 argue [講ç†] 讲述 jiang3shu4 v: tell; narrate [講述] 讲演 jiang3yan3 v: prelect; speak [講演] é™ä»· jiang4 jia4 depreciate [é™åƒ¹] é™ä¸´ jiang4lin2 v: become of; befall; arrive [é™è‡¨] é™è½ jiang4luo4 v: land; put-down 焦点 jiao1dian3 n: focus [焦點] ç„¦ç‚ jiao1tan4 n: coke 胶 jiao1 n: glue; pastern [è† ] 胶片 jiao1pian4 n: film [è† ç‰‡] äº¤å‰ jiao1cha1 v: intercross 交错 jiao1cuo4 v: stagger; intervene [交錯] 交点 jiao1dian3 n: point of intersection [交點] 交付 jiao1fu4 v: hand over; deliver 交涉 jiao1she4 v: negotiate; palaver 交手 jiao1 shou3 fight hand to hand 交替 jiao1ti4 v: alternate; by turn 交往 jiao1wang3 v: affiliate with æµ‡çŒ jiao1guan4 v: irrigate [澆çŒ] 娇 jiao1 adj: finicky; frail [嬌] 娇气 jiao1qi4 adj: effeminate [嬌氣] åš¼ jiao2 v: chaw æ…æ‹Œ jiao3ban4 v: mix up [攪拌] 绞 jiao3 v: wring [絞] ç¼´ jiao3 v: scar; capture; hand in [ç¹³] 缴纳 jiao3na4 v: capture; hand over [ç¹³ç´] 教会 jiao4hui4 n: church; ecclesiastic [教會] 教唆 jiao4suo1 v: instigate æ•™æ¡ jiao4tiao2 n: dogma; creed; doctrine [æ•™æ¢] 教养 jiao4yang3 v, n: education; upbringing [教養] 轿车 jiao4che1 n: car [轎車] è¾ƒé‡ jiao4liang4 v: dispute [較é‡] å«å–Š jiao4han3 v: cry; clamor å«å”¤ jiao4huan v: cry out; call out [å«å–š] å«åš· jiao4rang3 v: break out; clamor æå‘ jie1fa1 v: disclose; expose [æç™¼] æç¤º jie1shi4 v: reveal 接ç jie1 ban1 carry on 接二连三 jie1 er4 lian2 san1 one after another; in quick succession [接二連三] 接洽 jie1qia4 v: arrange with; consult with 接收 jie1shou1 v: take over; receipt 皆 jie1 adv: all è¡—åŠ jie1fang n: neighbor 接头 jie1tou2 n: street [接é ] 结果 jie2guo3 result [çµæžœ] æˆªæ¢ jie2zhi3 v: end; cut-off 劫 jie2 v: rob; plunder åŠ«æŒ jie2chi2 v: hijack 节能 jie2 neng2 save energy [節能] 节育 jie2yu4 v: birth control [節育] èŠ‚å¥ jie2zou4 n: rhythm [節å¥] æ°å‡º jie2chu1 adj: outstanding [傑出] æ°ä½œ jie2zuo4 n: master work [傑作] 结晶 jie2jing1 n: crystal [çµæ™¶] 结局 jie2ju2 n: result; finale [çµå±€] 结算 jie2suan4 v: settle accounts [çµç®—] 结业 jie2 ye4 complete an educational or training program [çµæ¥] 解除 jie3chu2 v: unchain; relief 解雇 jie3gu4 v: fire; dismiss from 解散 jie3san4 v: dismiss; disband 戒严 jie4 yan2 enforce martial law [戒嚴] 界文艺界 jie4(wen2yi4jie4) n, suf: group; field [界文è—界] ç•Œé™ jie4xian4 n: limit 借鉴 jie4jian4 v: take example by [借鑒] 借助 jie4zhu4 v: with the help of é‡‘é¢ jin1e2 n: money; sum [金é¡] 金黄 jin1huang2 adj: golden [金黃] 金牌 jin1pai2 n: gold medal 金钱 jin1qian2 n: money [金錢] é‡‘èž jin1rong2 n: finance ç‹ jin1 n: tendon 津津有味 jin1jin1 you3 wei4 with relish; with gusto 津贴 jin1tie1 n: allowance [津貼] ç´§è¿« jin3po4 adj: urgent [ç·Šè¿«] 紧缩 jin3suo1 v: deflate; retrench [緊縮] 锦绣 jin3xiu4 n: brocade [錦繡] 尽快 jin3kuai4 adv: as soon as possible [儘快] 进程 jin4cheng2 n: course; process [進程] 进而 jin4er2 conj: then [進而] è¿›å– jin4qu3 v: keep for going ahead [進å–] 进展 jin4zhan3 v: evolve; get along [進展] æ™‹å‡ jin4sheng1 v: promote [晉å‡] ç¦ jin4 v: ban; prohibit ç¦åŒº jin4qu1 n: forbidden zone preserve [ç¦å€] è¿‘å¹´ jin4nian2 n: in recent years 近期 jin4qi1 n: in the near future 近视 jin4shi4 n: myopia [近視] è¿‘ä¼¼ jin4si4 v: approximate 劲头 jin4tou2 n: energy; vigor [å‹é ] 惊慌 jing1huang1 adj: scared [驚慌] 精打细算 jing1 da3 xi4 suan4 pinch pennies [精打細算] ç²¾åŽ jing1hua2 n: elite; distillate [ç²¾è¯] 精简 jing1jian3 v: simplify; condense [精簡] 精美 jing1mei3 adj: refined 精密 jing1mi4 adj: exact; close 精确 jing1que4 adj: accurate; exact [精確] 精通 jing1tong1 v: be well up in master 精心 jing1xin1 adj: meticulous 精益求精 jing1 yi4 qiu2 jing1 keep improving 兢兢业业 jing1jing1 ye4ye4 cautious and conscientious [å…¢å…¢æ¥æ¥] ç»å…¸ jing1dian3 n: classics; scriptures [ç¶“å…¸] ç»å•† jing1 shang1 be in business; trade [經商] ç»å— jing1shou4 v: endure; go through [ç¶“å—] ç»é”€ jing1xiao1 v: sell [經銷] 茎 jing1 n: stalk; stem [莖] è¦æˆ’ jing3jie4 v: guard; watch è¦å« jing3wei4 v: guard [è¦è¡›] 景 jing3 n: scene 颈 jing3 n: neck [é ¸] 陿‚„æ‚„ jing4qiao1qiao1 adj: very quiet [éœæ‚„æ‚„] 境地 jing4di4 n: condition; circumstance 境界 jing4jie4 n: realm; extent reached 敬 jing4 v: respect 敬而远之 jing4 er2 yuan3 zhi1 keep someone at a respectful distance [敬而é 之] 镜头 jing4tou2 n: lens [é¡é ] 竞选 jing4xuan3 v: run for [ç«¶é¸] 净化 jing4hua4 v: purify [凈化] çº çº· jiu1fen1 n: dissension; tangle [糾紛] 玖 jiu3 num: nine 酒会 jiu3hui4 n: cocktail party [酒會] é…’ç²¾ jiu3jing1 n: alcohol 救济 jiu4ji4 v: redress; relief [救濟] æ•‘ç¾ jiu4 zai1 provide disaster relief [æ•‘ç½] å°±é¤ jiu4can1 v: have meals 就地 jiu4di4 adv: on the spot 就近 jiu4jin4 adv: handily 就算 jiu4suan4 conj: even if 就业 jiu4 ye4 take up an occupation [å°±æ¥] å°±èŒ jiu4 zhi2 accession [å°±è·] éž èº¬ ju1 gong1 bow 拘留 ju1liu2 v: impound æ‹˜æŸ ju1shu4 adj: constrained; ill at ease å±… ju1 v: reside; live 居室 ju1shi4 n: room; living room èŠèб ju2hua1 n: chrysanthemum 局势 ju2shi4 n: situation [局勢] å±€é™ ju2xian4 v: limit; confine 举动 ju3dong4 n: action [舉動] 举世闻å ju3shi4 wen2ming2 of world known; world-famous [舉世èžå] 举世瞩目 ju3shi4 zhu3mu4 attract worldwide attention [舉世矚目] èšä¼š ju4hui4 v: get together; party [èšæœƒ] æ‹’ ju4 v: refuse; resist æ®ç‚¹ ju4dian3 n: stronghold beachhead [據點] æ®æ‚‰ ju4xi1 v: it is reported [據悉] å…· ju4 m: measure word 锯 ju4 n, v: saw [鋸] 剧本 ju4ben3 n: play book [劇本] 剧团 ju4tuan2 n: troupe [劇團] æ juan1 v, n: donate ææ¬¾ juan1 kuan3 donation; collection æçŒ® juan1xian4 v: contribute; subscribe [æç»] æèµ juan1zeng4 v: donate [æè´ˆ] 圈 juan4 n: circle 掘 jue2 v: grub; pick 觉察 jue2cha2 v: detect; sense [覺察] 觉醒 jue2xing3 v: rouse; awake [覺醒] å†³ä¸ jue2 bu4 in no case; in no way [決ä¸] å†³ç– jue2ce4 v: make policy [決ç–] 决赛 jue2sai4 n: final [決賽] 决算 jue2suan4 v, n: final accounts [決算] 决战 jue2zhan4 v, n: decisive battle [決戰] ç»æœ› jue2 wang4 despair [絕望] ç»ç¼˜ jue2yuan2 v: insulate [絕緣] èŒ jun1 n: mushroom; bacterium 军阀 jun1fa2 n: warlord [è»é–¥] 军医 jun1yi1 n: military surgeon [è»é†«] 军用 jun1yong4 for military use [è»ç”¨] 军装 jun1zhuang1 n: army uniform [è»è£] å› jun1 n: monarch; gentleman 俊 jun4 adj: pretty å¡ ka3 n, m: block; calorie å¡ç‰‡ ka3pian4 n: card 开采 kai1cai3 v: exploit (mine) [開采] 开刀 kai1 dao1 operate [開刀] 开工 kai1 gong1 come into operation [é–‹å·¥] 开关 kai1guan1 n: switch [é–‹é—œ] 开化 kai1hua4 v: become civilized [開化] 开垦 kai1ken3 v: reclaim [開墾] 开阔 kai1kuo4 adj: open and wide [é–‹é—Š] 开朗 kai1lang3 adj: optimistic [開朗] 开天辟地 kai1 tian1 pi4 di4 since the beginning of the history; the creation of the world [開天辟地] 开头 kai1tou2 n: beginning [é–‹é ] 开拓 kai1tuo4 v: open up; exploit [é–‹æ‹“] 开心 kai1xin1 adj: happy [開心] 开支 kai1zhi1 n: expenses [開支] 凯旋 kai3xuan2 v: triumph [凱旋] 刊登 kan1deng1 v: publish in a newspaper 勘探 kan1tan4 v: prospect for; prove up 看待 kan4dai4 v: look on çœ‹èµ·æ¥ kan4 qi3lai2 look like [看起來] 看望 kan4wang4 v: call on; visit; see 看作 kan4zuo4 v: regard as; look upon as æ…·æ…¨ kang1kai3 adj: generous ç³ kang1 n: bran; chaff 抗旱 kang4 han4 fight a drought 抗击 kang4ji1 v: resist [抗擊] 抗战 kang4zhan4 n: war of resistance against aggression [抗戰] ç‚• kang4 n: bed è€ƒå¤ kao3gu3 v, n: archeology è€ƒæ ¸ kao3he2 v: examine; assess è€ƒå– kao3 qu3 be admitted to school or college 磕 ke1 v: knock 颗粒 ke1li4 n: granule [顆粒] ç§‘ç›® ke1mu4 n: subject 坿Œå¯æ³£ ke3 ge1 ke3 qi4 move one to praises and tears å¯è§‚ ke3guan1 adj: considerable [å¯è§€] å¯è´µ ke3gui4 adj: worshipful; estimable [å¯è²´] å¯å£ ke3kou3 adj: delicious 坿¶ ke3wu4 adj: loathsome; hateful [坿ƒ¡] å¯å–œ ke3xi3 adj: delectable; delightful 坿ƒ³è€ŒçŸ¥ ke3 xiang3 er2zhi1 you can imagine 客车 ke4che1 n: passenger car; bus [客車] 课时 ke4shi2 n: class hour; period [課時] 课题 ke4ti2 n: a question for discussion; task [課題] 啃 ken3 v: gnaw æ³åˆ‡ ken3qie4 adj: fair-spoken [懇切] æ³æ±‚ ken3qiu2 v: beseech [懇求] 空洞 kong1dong4 adj: empty; hollow; shallow ç©ºè¯ kong1hua4 n: hollow words [空話] 空调 kong1tiao2 n: air conditioning [空調] 空想 kong1xiang3 v, n: escapism; dream; phantasm 空心 kong1 xin1 hollow 空虚 kong1xu1 adj: vain; empty [空虛] ææƒ§ kong3ju4 v: dread; fear [ææ‡¼] å”雀 kong3que4 n: peacock 空白 kong4bai2 n: blank; vacancy 空隙 kong4xi4 n: interspaced; lacuna 控诉 kong4su4 v: charge; complain [控訴] æŠ kou1 v: dig with fingers [摳] å£å²¸ kou3an4 n: port å£è…” kou3qiang1 n: mouth; oral cavity 枯燥 ku1zao4 adj: bored 苦难 ku3nan4 n: tribulation [苦難] è‹¦æ¼ ku3nao3 adj: distressed; worried; tormented [苦惱] 库 ku4 n: storehouse [庫] åº“å˜ ku4cun2 n: storage [庫å˜] 库房 ku4fang2 n: depot; storeroom [庫房] 夸奖 kua1jiang3 v: praise [誇çŽ] 挎 kua4 v: carry on the arm 快速 kuai4su4 adj: fast; speedy 会计 kuai4ji n: accountant [會計] 宽敞 kuan1chang adj: spacious; commodious [寬敞] 宽大 kuan1da4 adj: spacious; lenient [寬大] 宽广 kuan1guang3 adj: wide [寬廣] 狂妄 kuang2wang4 adj: wildly arrogant; unbridled 框 kuang4 n: frame çŸ¿è— kuang4cang2 n: mineral resources [礦è—] 矿产 kuang4chan3 n: mine [礦產] 矿井 kuang4jing3 n: mine [礦井] 矿区 kuang4qu1 n: minefield [礦å€] 矿山 kuang4shan1 n: mine [礦山] 矿物 kuang4wu4 n: mineral [礦物] 矿工 kuang4 gong1 miner; collier [礦工] 旷课 kuang4 ke4 cut school [æ› èª²] äº kui1 v, conj: have deficit; thanks to [è™§] äºå¾… kui1dai4 v: treat unfairly [è™§å¾…] äºæŸ kui1sun3 v: loss; deficit [è™§æ] 葵花 kui2hua1 n: sunflower 困苦 kun4ku3 adj: hard and difficult 扩充 kuo4chong1 v: extend; enlarge [æ“´å……] 扩建 kuo4jian4 v: extend; expand [擴建] 扩散 kuo4san4 v: diffuse [æ“´æ•£] 扩展 kuo4zhan3 v: enlarge; extend [擴展] æ‰©å¼ kuo4zhang1 v: expand; outspread [æ“´å¼µ] è½ la4yue4 n: the 12th month of the lunar year 腊月 la4 v: drop; fall [臘月] æ¥è®¿ lai2fang3 v: come to visit [來訪] æ¥å›žæ¥åŽ» lai2 hui2 lai2 qu4 come-and-go [來回來去] æ¥çœ‹æ¥è®² _ lai2kan4 (_ lai2jiang3) according to [來看來講] æ¥åކ lai2li4 n: derivation; history [來æ·] æ¥ä¸´ lai2lin2 v: come; fall [來臨] æ¥å¹´ lai2nian2 n: the coming year [來年] …æ¥è¯´ _ lai2shuo1 concerning; on […來說] èµ– lai4 v, adj: go back on one's word [è³´] 兰花 lan2hua1 n: orchid [è˜èб] æ æ† lan2gan1 n: balustrade [欄æ†] 懒惰 lan3duo4 adj: lazy [懶惰] 狼狈 lang2bei4 adj: in sore straits; in a tight corner [狼狽] 浪潮 lang4chao2 n: tidal wave 烂漫 lang4man4 adj: romantic [爛漫] 劳动力 lao2dong4li4 n: labor force [勞動力] 牢房 lao2fang2 n: prison house 牢记 lao2ji4 v: engrave; bear in mind [牢記] è€æˆ lao3cheng2 adj: experienced è€æ±‰ lao3han4 n: old man [è€æ¼¢] è€åŒ– lao3hua4 v: aging è€å®¶ lao3jia1 n: hometown è€é¼ lao3shu3 n: mice è€å¤ªå©† lao3tai4po2 n: old woman è€å¤©çˆ· lao3tian1ye2 n: God [è€å¤©çˆº] è€çˆ· lao3ye n: lord; master; grand father [è€çˆº] è€ä¸€è¾ˆ lao3yi1bei4 n: older generation [è€ä¸€è¼©] æ¶ lao4 v: water logging [澇] ä¹è¶£ le4qu4 n: joy; fun [樂趣] 乿„ le4yi4 aux: would like [樂æ„] å‹’ lei1 v: rein in; tie é›·è¾¾ lei2da2 n: radar [é›·é”] 雷雨 lei2yu3 n: thunder storm åž’ lei3 v: rampart [壘] 棱 leng2 n: edge; arras 冷淡 leng3dan4 adj, v: indifference; unconcerned çŠ li2 v, n: plough up; plough 离别 li2bie2 v: part with [離別] 离休 li2xiu1 v: retire [離休] 篱笆 li2ba n: fence [籬笆] ç†ç¬ li3cai3 v: show interest in ç†ä¼š li3hui4 v: pay attention to [ç†æœƒ] ç†äº‹ li3shi4 n: trustee; director ç†æ‰€å½“ç„¶ li3 suo3 dang1 ran2 go without saying; of course [ç†æ‰€ç•¶ç„¶] ç†ç›´æ°”壮 li3 zhi2 qi4 zhuang4 one is assured and bold with justice [ç†ç›´æ°£å£¯] 礼节 li3jie2 n: proprieties [禮節] ç¤¼å“ li3pin3 n: gift; present [禮å“] è”æž li4zhi1 n: litchi æ —å li4zi n: chestnut 历代 li4dai4 n: through the ages [æ·ä»£] åŽ†æ¥ li4lai2 n: always [æ·ä¾†] 利弊 li4bi4 n: advantages and disadvantages 利害 li4hai4 n: advantages and disadvantages åˆ©æ¯ li4xi1 n: accrual; interest 例外 li4wai4 v: except 立方米 li4fang1mi3 m: cubic meter 立交桥 li4jiao1qiao2 n: overpass [立交橋] 立体 li4ti3 n: stereo-scopic; solid [ç«‹é«”] æ²¥é’ li4qing1 n: pitch [ç€é’] 力图 li4tu2 v: strive; try hard to [力圖] è” lian2 v: join; unite [è¯] è”邦 lian2bang1 n: federation [è¯é‚¦] è”æƒ³ lian2xiang3 v: associate [è¯æƒ³] 连带 lian2 _ dai4 _ and while; and; as well as [連帶] è”队 lian2dui4 n: army; company [è¯éšŠ] 连滚带爬 lian2 gun3 dai4 pa2 roll and crawl; flee in panic [連滾帶爬] 连连 lian2lian2 adv: again and again [連連] 连绵 lian2mian2 v: uninterrupted continuous [連綿] 连年 lian2nian2 n: in successive years [連年] è¿žåŒ lian2tong2 conj: and [連åŒ] 连ç»å‰§ lian2xu4ju4 n: serial TV drama [連續劇] 莲å lian2zi3 n: lotus seed [è“®å] 连夜 lian2ye4 adv: that very night [連夜] 廉价 lian2jia4 n: sale price [廉價] å»‰æ´ lian2jie2 adj: uncorrupted; clean-fingered [廉潔] 廉政 lian2zheng4 v: make the government honest and clean 帘 lian2 n: shade; curtain [ç°¾] 镰刀 lian2dao1 n: reaphook [é®åˆ€] 脸盆 lian3pen2 n: basin [臉盆] æ‹ lian4 v: love [戀] 练兵 lian4 bing1 training [ç·´å…µ] 链å lian4zi n: chain [éˆå] 粮票 liang2piao4 n: food or grain coupon [糧票] æ¢ liang2 n: roof beam [樑] 良 liang2 adj: fine; good è‰¯ç§ liang2zhong3 n: improved variety [良種] ä¸¤æž liang3ji2 n: the two poles [兩極] 两å£å liang3kou3zi n: husband and wife; couple [å…©å£å] 两手 liang3shou3 n: two tactics [兩手] 晾 liang4 v: air; dry in the sun 亮光 liang4guang1 n: light 疗效 liao2xiao4 n: curative effect [療效] ç–—å…» liao2yang3 v: recuperate [療養] 辽阔 liao2kuo4 adj: vast [é¼é—Š] æ½¦è‰ liao2cao3 adj: hasty and careless; illegible 列举 lie4ju3 v: enumerate [列舉] 列入 lie4ru4 v: enter in a list åˆ—å¸ lie4xi2 v: attend as a nonvoting delegate çƒˆç« lie4huo3 n: raging fire; blaze 劣 lie4 adj: bad 林场 lin2chang3 n: forestry center [æž—å ´] 林区 lin2qu1 n: forest; woods [æž—å€] 林业 lin2ye4 n: forestry [æž—æ¥] 磷 lin2 n: phosphorus 临床 lin2chuang2 adj: clinical [臨床] 临近 lin2jin4 v: draw near [臨近] é‚» lin2 n: neighbor [é„°] 邻国 lin2guo2 n: neighboring country [鄰國] é›¶å”® ling2shou4 v: retail 零碎 ling2sui4 adj: scrap 零星 ling2xing1 adj: scattered; fragmentary çŽ²ç‘ ling2long2 adj: exquisite [玲ç“] ä¼¶ä¿ ling2li4 adj: clever; smart; quick-witted 凌晨 ling2chen2 n: before dawn çµ ling2 adj: clever [éˆ] çµæ• ling2min3 adj: ingenious [éˆæ•] çµå·§ ling2qiao3 adj: facile; skillful; deft [éˆå·§] å² ling3 n: mountain [嶺] 领事 ling3shi4 n: consulate [é ˜äº‹] 领先 ling3xian1 v: keep ahead [é ˜å…ˆ] 领å ling3zi n: collar [é ˜å] ç¡«é…¸ liu2suan1 n: sulphuric acid ç•™æ‹ liu2lian4 v: be reluctant to leave [留戀] 留神 liu2 shen2 watch out 留心 liu2 xin1 heed; notice ç•™æ„ liu2 yi4 advert; mind æµå¯‡ liu2kou4 n: roving bandits æµæµª liu2lang4 v: lead a vagrant life; rove; roam about æµéœ² liu2lu4 v: reveal æµé€š liu2tong1 v: circulate 陆 liu4 num: six [陸] 龙头 long2tou2 n: cock; tap [é¾é ] è‹ long2 adj: deaf [è¾] éš†é‡ long2zhong4 adj: ceremonious æ¼ç¨Ž lou4 shui4 tax evasion [æ¼ç¨…] 路程 lu4cheng2 n: distance; journey è·¯é¢ lu4mian4 n: road surface è·¯å lu4zi n: way; approach 鹿 lu4 n: deer å½•å– lu4qu3 v: matriculate [錄å–] 录用 lu4yong4 v: employ; hire [錄用] 陆 lu4 n: land [陸] æ—… lü3 n: brigade 旅店 lü3dian4 n: hostel 旅游业 lü3you2ye4 n: tourism [旅游æ¥] 履行 lü3xing2 v: carry out; fulfill 屡次 lü3ci4 adv: over and over; frequently [屢次] 律师 lü4shi1 n: lawyer [律師] 率 lü4 n: rate 绿化 lü4hua4 v: make (a place )green by planting trees [ç¶ åŒ–] 乱七八糟 luan4qi1ba1zao1 adj: in a mess; at sixes and sevens [亂七八糟] 略微 lüe4wei1 adv: appreciably; a little 抡 lun1 v, n: brandish [掄] 论点 lun4dian3 n: argument; thesis [論點] 论述 lun4shu4 v: dissertate [è«–è¿°] è®ºè¯ lun4zheng4 v: demonstrate [è«–è‰] ç½—å—¦ luo1suo1 adj: wordy [ç¾…å—¦] 螺ä¸é’‰ luo2si1ding1 n: screw [螺絲釘] 骡å luo2zi n: mule [騾å] 罗列 luo2lie4 v: enumerate; set out [羅列] 箩ç luo2kuang1 n: bamboo basket [ç±®ç] è½æˆ luo4cheng2 v: complete è½åœ° luo4di4 adj: fall to the ground è½å®ž luo4shi2 v: put into effect [è½å¯¦] è½é€‰ luo4 xuan3 lose an election [è½é¸] 抹布 ma1bu4 n: cleaning rag 麻 ma2 n: fiber crops 麻痹 ma2bi4 v, adj: lull; blunt; paralysis 麻袋 ma2dai4 n: sack; gunny-bag 麻木 ma2mu4 adj: numb 麻雀 ma2que4 n: sparrow 麻醉 ma2zui4 v: narcosis èš‚èš ma3yi3 n: ant [螞蟻] 马车 ma3che1 n: carriage [馬車] 马达 ma3da2 n: motor [馬é”] 马力 ma3li4 n: horsepower [馬力] 马铃薯 ma3ling2shu3 n: potato [馬鈴薯] é©¬æˆ ma3xi4 n: circus [馬戲] 埋没 mai2mo4 v: cover up; bury; neglect [埋沒] 埋头 mai2 tou2 immerse oneself in [埋é ] å–国 mai4 guo2 betray one's country [賣國] 脉æ mai4bo2 n: pulse [脈æ] 埋怨 man2yuan4 v: complain 满怀 man3huai2 v: fill [滿懷] 满月 man3 yue4 a baby's completion of its first month [滿月] 慢性 man4xing4 adj: chronic 蔓延 man4yan2 v: spread; creep 茫茫 mang2mang2 adj: vast; boundless 茫然 mang2ran2 adj: in a haze 盲从 mang2cong2 adj, v: blindly slavish [盲從] 盲人 mang2ren2 n: blind man 忙碌 mang2lu4 adj: busy 茂密 mao4mi4 adj: exuberant; dense 茂盛 mao4sheng4 adj: exuberant; luxuriant 冒进 mao4jin4 v: rash advance [冒進] 冒牌 mao4pai2 adj: impostor; imposture 冒险 mao4xian3 v: take a risk [冒險] 玫瑰 mei2gui n: rose æžš mei2 m: measure word for medal é…¶ mei2 n: enzyme 霉 mei2 n: mildew æ²¡åƒæ²¡ç©¿ mei2 chi1 mei2 chuan1 have no food and clothes [æ²’åƒæ²’ç©¿] 没辙 mei2 zhe2 have no idea [æ²’è½] 媒介 mei2jie4 n: agent; medium é• mei3 n: magnesium [鎂] 美德 mei3de2 n: virtue 美满 mei3man3 adj: happy; perfect [美滿] 美妙 mei3miao4 adj: dulcet; great 美ä¸ä¸è¶³ mei3 zhong1 bu4 zu2 a blemish in an otherwise perfect thing 门当户对 men2 dang1 hu4 dui4 be well-matched in social and economic status [門當戶å°] 门市部 men2shi4bu4 n: salesroom [門市部] èŒèн meng2ya2 n: bud; sprout 迷惑 mi2huo4 v: puzzle; delude 迷失 mi2shi1 v: maze; wilder 弥补 mi2bu3 v: remedy; offset [彌補] 弥漫 mi2man4 v: permeate; fill the air [彌漫] 密度 mi4du4 n: consistency å¯†å° mi4feng1 v: pressurize 棉 mian2 n: cotton å… mian3 v: avoid; exempt å…除 mian3chu2 v: release; remit å…è´¹ mian3 fei4 free for charge [å…è²»] 勉励 mian3li4 v: encourage [勉勵] é¢åŒ…车 mian4bao1che1 n: microbus [麵包車] é¢é¢ä¿±åˆ° mian4 mian4 ju4 dao4 reach every aspect of a matter é¢ç›® mian4mu4 n: appearance; face é¢å®¹ mian4rong2 n: look; face é¢å mian4zi n: prestige; face æ miao2 v: draw; paint æç»˜ miao2hui4 v: describe; portray [æç¹ª] æè¿° miao2shu4 v: describe æ¸ºå° miao3xiao3 adj: tiny 蔑视 mie4shi4 v: disparage; scorn [蔑視] 民航 min2hang2 n: civil aviation 民事 min2shi4 n: civil æ°‘æ„ min2yi4 n: public opinion æ°‘ä¼— min2zhong4 n: public [民眾] æ•æ„Ÿ min3gan3 adj: impressible; sensitive æ•é” min3rui4 adj: keen; subtitle; acute; brisk [æ•銳] 明星 ming2xing1 n: star åç§° ming2cheng1 n: name; title [å稱] 忬¡ ming2ci4 n: place in a competition åå• ming2dan1 n: list; roll [åå–®] åé¢ ming2e2 n: quota of people [åé¡] å副其实 ming2 fu4 qi2 shi2 be worthy of the name; the name matches the reality [å副其實] åè´µ ming2gui4 adj: rare [åè²´] å牌 ming2pai2 n: famous brand å人 ming2ren2 n: a famous man; a man of mark å声 ming2sheng1 n: reputation [åè²] å义 ming2yi4 n: in name [å義] å誉 ming2yu4 n: reputation [åè½] 命å ming4 ming2 call; nominate 命题 ming4 ti2 proposition [命題] 谬论 miu4lun4 n: fallacy; paralogism [謬論] 摸索 mo1suo3 v: fumble; grope è˜‘è‡ mo2gu n: mushroom æ¨¡å¼ mo2shi4 n: mode; style 膜 mo2 n: theca 摩擦 mo2ca1 v: rub; scrape é”鬼 mo2gui3 n: devil; demon 锿œ¯ mo2shu4 n: magic [é”è¡“] æŠ¹æ€ mo3sha1 v: write off; obliterate [抹殺] 莫 mo4 adv: no 莫å其妙 mo4 ming2 qi2 miao4 without rhyme or reason 默默 mo4mo4 adv: silently è°‹ mou2 v, n: consult [謀] 谋求 mou2qiu2 v: buck for; try for [謀求] æœ¨åŒ mu4jiang n: carpenter ç›® mu4 n: eye ç›®ç¹ mu4du3 v: witness; see with one's eyes 目录 mu4lu4 n: catalog [目錄] ç›®ä¸æ— 人 mu4 zhong1 wu2 ren2 consider everyone beneath one's notice [ç›®ä¸ç„¡äºº] 牧区 mu4qu1 n: pastoral area [牧å€] 牧业 mu4ye4 n: stock; raising [牧æ¥] 穆斯林 mu4si1lin2 n: Muslim 那时 na4shi2 pron: at that time [那時] 纳闷儿 na4 men4er feel puzzle [ç´æ‚¶å…’] 纳税 na4 shui4 pay taxes [ç´ç¨…] 乃 nai3 v, adv: be; so; therefore 奶粉 nai3fen3 n: milk powder è€åŠ› nai4li4 n: resistance; stamina 男性 nan2xing4 n: man, male 难度 nan2du4 n: difficulty [難度] 难关 nan2guan1 n: difficulty [難關] éš¾å ª nan2kan1 adj: embarrassed [é›£å ª] éš¾å… nan2mian3 adj: hard to avoid [難å…] éš¾ nan4 n: disaster; blame [難] 难民 nan4min2 n: refugee [難民] æ¼ç« nao3huo3 v: angry; take fire [惱ç«] 闹事 nao4 shi4 make trouble [鬧事] 内地 nei4di4 n: hinterland; backland [內地] å†…é˜ nei4ge2 n: cabinet [å…§é–£] 内行 nei4hang2 adj, n: expert [內行] 内幕 nei4mu4 n: inside story; low-down [內幕] 内心 nei4xin1 n: heart; bosom [內心] 内在 nei4zai4 adj: immanent; inherent [內在] å†…è„ nei4zang4 n: trips; viscera [內臟] 内战 nei4zhan4 n: civil war [內戰] 内政 nei4zheng4 n: interior [內政] 能手 neng2shou3 n: master-hand 尼龙 ni2long2 n: nylon [å°¼é¾] 拟 ni3 v: draft; plan [擬] 拟定 ni3ding4 v: study out [擬定] é€†æµ ni4liu2 n: adverse current 年度 nian2du4 n: year 年头儿 nian2tou2er n: period; time [å¹´é å…’] æ» nian3 v: twist with the finger æ’µ nian3 v: drive out [攆] 念头 nian4tou n: idea [念é ] é…¿ niang4 v: make wine [釀] å°¿ niao4 v: urine æé€ nie1zao4 v: make-up fudge; fake æŸ æª¬ ning2meng2 n: lemon [檸檬] å‡å›º ning2gu4 v: curdle å‡ç»“ ning2jie2 v: congeal; coagulate [å‡çµ] å‡è§† ning2shi4 v: gaze; stare [å‡è¦–] å®é™ ning2jing4 adj: quiet; peaceful [寧éœ] å®è‚¯ ning4ken3 conj: would rather than [寧肯] 宿„¿ ning4yuan4 conj: would rather [寧願] 钮扣 niu3kou4er n: button [鈕扣] 浓度 nong2du4 n: chroma; consistency [濃度] 浓厚 nong2hou4 adj: dense [濃厚] å†œäº§å“ nong2chan3pin3 n: farm produce [農產å“] 农户 nong2hu4 n: farmer [農戶] å¼„è™šä½œå‡ nong4 xu1 zuo4 jia3 practice fraud; resort to deception [弄虛作å‡] 奴役 nu2yi4 v: enslave æ€’å¼ nu4hou3 v: rave æ€’ç« nu4huo3 n: inflammation 女性 nü3xing4 n: female 挪 nuo2 v: move; shift 殴打 ou1da3 v: beat up; hit; drub [毆打] å‘•å ou3tu4 v: sick up; retch [嘔å] 扒 pa2 v: hold to; dig up; push aside æ‹ç…§ pai1zhao4 v: take pictures 排除 pai2chu2 v: eliminate; remove; debar 排队 pai2 dui4 queue; stand in a line [排隊] 排挤 pai2ji3 v: elbow out; supplant [æŽ’æ“ ] 排长 pai2zhang3 n: platoon leader [排長] 徘徊 pai2huai2 v: wander 派别 pai4bie2 n: faction; group [派別] 派出所 pai4chu1suo3 n: police station æ´¾é£ pai4qian3 v: send; dispatch 盘旋 pan2xuan2 v: convolute; hover [盤旋] 判处 pan4chu3 v: sentence [判處] 判定 pan4ding4 v: determine; judge 判决 pan4jue2 v: adjudicate [判決] å›å˜ pan4bian4 v: mutiny [å›è®Š] å›å¾’ pan4tu2 n: betrayer 庞大 pang2da4 adj: enormous [é¾å¤§] 胖å pang4zi n: fatso 抛弃 pao1qi4 v: throw over; abandon; discard [拋棄] 刨 pao2 v: plane; dig ç‚®ç« pao4huo3 n: fire; shellfire è·‘é“ pao3dao4 n: race track 泡沫 pao4mo4 n: bubble; froth åŸ¹è® pei2xun4 v: train [培訓] 赔款 pei2 kuan3 reparations [è³ æ¬¾] é…备 pei4bei4 v: equip; outfit; prepare [é…å‚™] é…æ–¹ pei4fang1 n: formula é…å¶ pei4ou3 n: consort; mate é…套 pei4 tao4 form a complete set å–·å°„ pen1she4 v: spout; spray [å™´å°„] 烹调 peng1tiao2 v: cook [烹調] 烹饪 peng1ren4 v: cooking [烹飪] æ‰¹å‘ pi1fa1 v: wholesale; job [批發] æ‰¹å¤ pi1fu4 v: give a reply to a subordinate body [批復] 批改 pi1gai3 v: correct 批示 pi1shi4 v, n: make comments and instructions å¯ pi1 n: base; blank; semi-finished products 劈 pi1 v: split; chop; cleave 疲惫 pi2bei4 adj: tired out; exhausted [疲憊] ç–²ä¹ pi2fa2 adj: tired 皮带 pi2dai4 n: strap [皮帶] çš®é© pi2ge2 n: leather å± pi4 n: fart åå·® pian1cha1 n: error; deviation åè§ pian1jian4 n: prejudice [å見] å僻 pian1pi4 adj: out of the way; devious; outlying åå‘ pian1xiang4 v, n: partial to 片刻 pian4ke4 n: a while; a moment 漂 piao1 v: float æ’‡ pie1 v: neglect; cast aside 瞥 pie1 v: glance at; dart a look at 拼æ pin1bo2 v: go all out in work é¢‘ç¹ pin2fan2 adj: frequent [é »ç¹] 频率 pin2lü4 n: frequency [é »çŽ‡] è´« pin2 adj: poor; be deficient in [è²§] è´«ä¹ pin2fa2 adj: poor; lacking indigent [è²§ä¹] è´«å›° pin2kun4 adj: poor [è²§å›°] è´«æ°‘ pin2min2 n: pauper [è²§æ°‘] å“/çºªå¿µå“ pin3(ji4nian4pin3) v, suf: souvenir; momento [å“/紀念å“] å“å° pin3chang2 v: taste [å“嘗] å“行 pin3xing2 n: morality è˜ pin4 v: engage; employ è˜è¯· pin4qing3 v: employ; engage [è˜è«‹] è˜ä»» pin4ren4 v: appoint to a position è˜ç”¨ pin4yong4 v: employ; engage å¹³é¢ ping2mian4 n: plane 平民 ping2min2 n: the common people 平日 ping2ri4 n: in normal times; å¹³å¦ ping2tan3 adj: flat 平稳 ping2wen3 adj: steady and smooth [平穩] 平整 ping2zheng3 adj, v: neat; smooth èæ°´ç›¸é€¢ ping2 shui3 xiang1 feng2 meet by chance 评比 ping2bi3 v: appraise through comparison [評比] 评定 ping2ding4 v: assess [評定] 评估 ping2gu1 v: evaluate [è©•ä¼°] 评审 ping2shen3 v: judge; evaluate [評審] 评选 ping2xuan3 v: chose through public appraisal [è©•é¸] å±éšœ ping2zhang4 n: wall; barrier 颇 po1 adv: quite; pretty [é —] 婆婆 po2po n: (for woman) mother-in-law ç ´é™¤ po4chu2 v: do away with; break with ç ´èŽ· po4huo4 v: solve a criminal case [ç ´ç²] ç ´æ—§ po4jiu4 adj: shabby [ç ´èˆŠ] ç ´è£‚ po4lie4 v: breach; rive ç ´ç¢Ž po4sui4 v: fall to pieces 迫使 po4shi3 v: compel; force 扑克 pu1ke4 n: poker; playing card [撲克] 扑ç pu1 mie4 put out eradicate; tread out [撲滅] è‘¡è„ç³– pu2taotang2 n: dextrose 仆人 pu2ren2 n: servant [僕人] 朴实 pu3shi2 adj: simple; plain [樸實] 普查 pu3cha2 v: general survey è°± pu3 n, v: compose [èœ] 谱曲 pu3 qu3 compose; set to music [èœæ›²] 瀑布 pu4bu4 n: waterfall 期待 qi1dai4 v: expect; look forward to 期刊 qi1kan1 n: periodical 期望 qi1wang4 v: expect æœŸé™ qi1xian4 n: time limit 七嘴八舌 qi1 zui3 ba1 she2 all talking at once 柒 qi1 num: seven 凄惨 qi1can3 adj: tragic; deplorable [凄慘] 凄凉 qi1liang2 adj: desolate; dreary; lonely [凄涼] 漆黑 qi1hei1 adj: as dark as night æ² qi1 v: make tea å…¶é—´ qi2jian1 n: meantime [å…¶é–“] å¥‡èŠ±å¼‚è‰ qi2 hua1 yi4 cao3 exotic flowers and rare herbs [奇花異è‰] 奇妙 qi2miao4 adj: wonderful 奇特 qi2te4 adj: peculiar; fancy æ§è§† qi2shi4 v: discriminate [æ§è¦–] é½å…¨ qi2quan2 adj: complete; all ready [齊全] æ——å· qi2hao4 n: excuse; banner; flag [旗號] èµ·è‰ qi3 cao3 draft out 起点 qi3dian3 n: beginning [起點] èµ·ä¼ qi3fu2 v: undulate èµ·å“„ qi3 hong4 kick up a row 起劲 qi3jin4 adj: energetic; vigorous [èµ·å‹] èµ·ç qi3ma3 adj: elementary; at least [起碼] 起身 qi3 shen1 rise 起诉 qi3su4 v: indict; prosecute [起訴] å²‚ä¸ qi3 bu4 won't that [豈ä¸] 岂有æ¤ç† qi3 you3 ci3 li3 outrageous; preposterous [豈有æ¤ç†] 乞求 qi3qiu2 v: beg; entreat å¯ç¨‹ qi3cheng2 v: set out [啟程] å¯ç¤º qi3shi4 v: inspire [啟示] å¯äº‹ qi3shi4 n: announcement [啟事] ç Œ qi4 v: build by laying bricks and stones 器 qi4 n: ware; implement 器具 qi4ju4 n: implement; ware 器械 qi4xie4 n: instrument 气喘 qi4chuan3 v: breathe; pant [氣喘] 气功 qi4gong1 n: qigong [氣功] 气力 qi4li4 n: effort; energy [氣力] æ°”æµ qi4liu2 n: air current; draught [æ°£æµ] æ°”é„ qi4po4 n: daring; verve [æ°£é„] æ±½çƒ qi4qiu2 n: balloon 气势 qi4shi4 n: vigor [氣勢] æ°”æ¯ qi4xi1 n: breath; smell [æ°£æ¯] æ±½ qi4 n: vapor æŽ qia1 v: clutch; nip æ°åˆ°å¥½å¤„ qia4 dao4 hao3 chu4 just right [æ°åˆ°å¥½è™•] æ°å·§ qia4qiao3 adv: happen to; by chance æ°å¦‚其分 qia4 ru2 qi2 fen4 just right; appropriate 洽谈 qia4tan2 v: talk over with [洽談] 牵扯 qian1che3 v: implicate; involve [牽扯] 牵引 qian1yin3 v: tow; draught [牽引] 牵制 qian1zhi4 v: hold down [牽制] åƒå†›ä¸‡é©¬ qian1 jun1 wan4 ma3 a large number of mounted and foot soldiers [åƒè»è¬é¦¬] åƒç“¦ qian1wa3 m: kilowatt è¿ qian1 v: move [é·] è¿å°± qian1jiu4 v: indulge [é·å°±] ç¾å‘ qian1fa1 v: sign and issue [簽發] ç¾å qian1 ming2 sign one's name [ç°½å] ç¾ç½² qian1shu3 v: sign; affix to; subscribe [簽署] ç¾è¯ qian1zheng4 v, n: visa [ç°½è‰] ç¾å— qian1 zi4 signature [ç°½å—] 谦逊 qian1xun4 adj: modest [謙éœ] å‰è¾ˆ qian2bei4 n: elder generations [å‰è¼©] å‰ç¨‹ qian2cheng2 n: future; prospect å‰èµ´åŽç»§ qian2 fu4 hou4 ji4 advance wave upon wave [å‰èµ´å¾Œç¹¼] 剿™¯ qian2jing3 n: prospect å‰åˆ— qian2lie4 n: front row 剿œŸ qian2qi1 n: the earlier stage å‰äºº qian2ren2 n: forefathers 剿‰€æœªæœ‰ qian2 suo3 wei4 you3 unprecedented 剿 qian2ti2 n: precondition å‰å¾€ qian2wang3 v: go up to; head for å‰çº¿ qian2xian4 n: battlefront [å‰ç·š] é’³å qian2zi n: pincers; pliers [鉗å] æ½œä¼ qian2fu2 v: lurk; lie low [æ½›ä¼] 潜力 qian2li4 n: potential [潛力] è°´è´£ qian3ze2 v: condemn; accuse; censure [è´è²¬] 嵌 qian4 v: wedge; embed 枪毙 qiang1bi4 v: execute by shooting [æ§æ–ƒ] è…” qiang1 n: cavity; antrum 强化 qiang2hua4 v: strengthen [強化] 强盛 qiang2sheng4 adj: powerful and prosperous [å¼·ç››] 强制 qiang2zhi4 v: force; oblige [強制] 抢劫 qiang3jie2 v: rob [æ¶åŠ«] 抢救 qiang3jiu4 v: save [æ¶æ•‘] 锹 qiao1 n: spade [é¬] 乔装 qiao2zhuang1 v: disguise [å–¬è£] 侨胞 qiao2bao1 n: countryman residing abroad [僑胞] 茄å qie2zi n: eggplant çªƒå– qie4qu3 v: grab; steal [竊å–] çªƒå¬ qie4ting1 v: wire tapping [竊è½] 钦佩 qin1pei4 v: admire [欽佩] 侵害 qin1hai4 v: encroach on; aggrieve; infract 侵蚀 qin1shi2 v: corrode; encroach [ä¾µè•] ä¾µå qin1zhan4 v: invade and occupy 亲笔 qin1bi3 n, adv: autography [親ç†] 亲密 qin1mi4 adj: intimate; close [親密] 亲身 qin1shen1 adj: personal; firsthand [親身] 亲生 qin1sheng1 adj: one's own (parents, children) [親生] 亲手 qin1shou3 adv: personally [親手] äº²å‹ qin1you3 n: relatives and friends [親å‹] 勤 qin2 adj: diligent 勤奋 qin2fen4 adj: hardworking [勤奮] 勤工ä¿å¦ qin2 gong1 jian3 xue2 part-work and part-study [勤工儉å¸] å‹¤ä¿ qin2jian3 adj: hardworking and thrifty [勤儉] å‹¤æ³ qin2ken3 adj: earnest and assiduous [勤懇] èŠ¹èœ qin2cai4 n: celery 禽 qin2 n: birds 轻便 qing1bian4 adj: light; portable [輕便] 轻工业 qing1gong1ye4 n: light industry [輕工æ¥] 轻快 qing1kuai4 n: resilience buoyancy [輕快] 轻微 qing1wei1 adj: light; slight [輕微] æ°¢ qing1 n: hydrogen [æ°«] 蜻蜓 qing1ting2 n: dragonfly å€¾å¬ qing1ting1 v: give ear to [傾è½] 倾斜 qing1xie2 adj: gradient; inclined [傾斜] 清查 qing1cha2 v: check; uncover æ¸…ç† qing1li3 v: clean up 清新 qing1xin1 adj: fresh and pure 清早 qing1zao3 n: morning 清真寺 qing1zhen1si4 n: mosque 晴朗 qing2lang3 adj: sunny 情感 qing2gan3 n: mood; feeling 情节 qing2jie2 n: story [情節] æƒ…ç† qing2li3 n: sense; reason 请柬 qing3jian3 n: invitation card [請柬] 请帖 qing3tie3 n: invitation card [請帖] 请愿 qing3yuan4 v: petition [請願] 庆贺 qing4he4 v: congratulate; felicitate [æ…¶è³€] 穷苦 qiong2ku3 adj: indigent; destitute [窮苦] ç§‹æ”¶ qiu1shou1 v: harvest in autumn çƒé˜Ÿ qiu2dui4 n: (sport) team [çƒéšŠ] çƒè¿· qiu2mi2 n: fans 求得 qiu2de2 v: get 趋势 qu1shi4 n: trend [趨勢] è¶‹å‘ qu1xiang4 n: tend to [趨å‘] 区分 qu1fen1 v: distinguish; [å€åˆ†] 曲线 qu1xian4 n: curve [曲線] å±ˆæœ qu1fu2 v: submit; give in; bend é©±é€ qu1zhu2 v: drive out; banish [é©…é€] å–代 qu3dai4 v: replace; supersede 曲å qu3zi n: melody 去世 qu4shi4 v: die; pass away 圈套 quan1tao4 n: trap; snare æƒ quan2 n: power; rights [權] æƒå¨ quan2wei1 n: authority [權å¨] æƒé™ quan2xian4 n: extent of authority [權é™] æƒç›Š quan2yi4 n: rights and interest [權益] 泉 quan2 n: spring 全都 quan2dou1 adv: all 全会 quan2hui4 n: plenary meeting [全會] 全集 quan2ji2 n: collected edition 全力 quan2li4 n: all-out 全力以赴 quan2 li4 yi3 fu4 do one's level best; go all out 全民 quan2min2 n: the whole people; all the people å…¨å¿ƒå…¨æ„ quan2 xin1 quan2 yi4 with all one's heart 犬 quan3 n: dog åŠè¯´ quan4shuo1 v: reason; persuade [勸說] åŠé˜» quan4zu3 v: dissuade [勸阻] 券 quan4 n: ticket ç¼ºå£ que1kou3 n: breach; gap ç¼ºå¸ que1 xi2 absent; default 缺陷 que1xian4 n: disfigurement 瘸 que2 v: lame ç¡®ä¿ que4bao3 v: insure [確ä¿] 确立 que4li4 v: establish [確立] 确切 que4qie4 adj: exact; definite [確切] 确认 que4ren4 v: confirm [確èª] 确信 que4xin4 v: be certain of [確信] 确凿 que4zao2 adj: authentic; irrefutable [確鑿] 群体 qun2ti3 n: colony; group [群體] 燃 ran2 v: burn è®©æ¥ rang4 bu4 give in; concede to [讓æ¥] 扰乱 rao3luan4 v: disturb [擾亂] çƒæ½® re4chao2 n: upsurge [熱潮] çƒæ³ªç›ˆçœ¶ re4 lei4 ying2 kuang4 one's eyes brimming with tears [熱淚盈眶] 人é“主义 ren2dao4 zhu3yi4 humanitarianism [人é“主義] äººæ ¼ ren2ge2 n: personality äººå‡ ren2jun1 adj: personal average 人情 ren2qing2 n: human feelings; favor; gift äººæƒ ren2quan2 n: human rights [人權] äººå‚ ren2shen1 n: ginseng [人åƒ] 人身 ren2shen1 n: person 人生 ren2sheng1 n: life 人事 ren2shi4 n: personnel 人为 ren2wei2 adj: artificial [人為] 人性 ren2xing4 n: human nature 人质 ren2zhi4 n: hostage [人質] 仿…ˆ ren2ci2 adj: beneficent; kindhearted 任命 ren4ming4 v: appoint; instate 认定 ren4ding4 v: firmly believe [èªå®š] è®¤å¯ ren4ke3 v: certificate; ratify [èªå¯] 日光 ri4guang1 n: sunlight è£èª‰ rong2yu4 n: honor; glory [榮è½] èžåŒ– rong2hua4 v: thaw èžæ´½ rong2qia4 adj: harmonious 熔 rong2 v: melt 溶 rong2 v: dissolve 溶化 rong2hua4 v: dissolve 溶解 rong2jie3 v: dissolve; melt 容积 rong2ji1 n: volume [容ç©] å®¹é‡ rong2liang4 n: volume; capacity 容纳 rong2na4 v: accommodate; contain; hold [容ç´] å®¹å¿ rong2ren3 v: abide ç»’ rong2 n: cloth with soft nap [絨] 柔和 rou2he2 adj: soft; mild å¦‚æ„ ru2yi4 adj: as one wish 如醉如痴 ru2 zui4 ru2 chi1 enjoy (the concert, etc) very much ä¹³ ru3 n: milk 入境 ru4 jing4 enter a country å…¥å£ ru4kou3 n: entrance 入侵 ru4qin1 v: invade 入手 ru4shou3 v: proceed with; start with å…¥å¦ ru4 xue2 enrollment [å…¥å¸] 软件 ruan3jian4 n: software [軟件] é”利 rui4li4 adj: sharp; acuminate [銳利] 瑞雪 rui4xue3 n: auspicious snow 弱点 ruo4dian3 n: weakness [弱點] æ’’è°Ž sa1 huang3 tell a lie [撒謊] è…® sai1 n: cheek 三番五次 san1 fan1 wu3 ci4 again and again; time and again 三角 san1jiao3 n: triangle å san1 num: three [å„] æ•£å‘ san4fa1 v: emanate [散發] æ¡‘æ ‘ sang1shu4 n: mulberry [桑樹] 扫除 sao3chu2 v: clean off [掃除] æ€å®³ sha1hai4 v: slay; kill [殺害] 刹车 sha1 che1 brake [剎車] æ²™ sha1 n: sand 沙滩 sha1tan1 n: sand beach [æ²™ç˜] 沙土 sha1tu3 n: sand ç ‚ sha1 n: grit; sand å‚»å sha3zi n: fool å•¥ sha4 n: building ç› shai1 v: screen griddle [篩] ç›å shai1zi n: sieve [篩å] çŠç‘š shan1hu2 n: coral 山冈 shan1gang1 n: hillock; low hill [山岡] 山沟 shan1gou1 n: valley; gully [å±±æº] 山河 shan1he2 n: the land of country 山脚 shan1jiao3 n: the foot of the hill [山腳] å±±å² shan1ling3 n: mountain [山嶺] 山水 shan1shui3 n: landscape 山头 shan1tou2 n: hilltop; mountaintop [å±±é ] 山腰 shan1yao1 n: mountainside 闪耀 shan3yao4 v: sparkle; twinkle [閃耀] æ“…é•¿ shan4chang2 v: be good at [æ“…é•·] 擅自 shan4zi4 adv: do sth, without authorization å–„ shan4 adj: kind; perfect 善良 shan4liang2 adj: kind; virtuous 伤痕 shang1hen2 n: scar [å‚·ç—•] 伤员 shang1yuan2 n: the wounded [å‚·å“¡] 商 shang1 n, v: quotient; business å•†æ ‡ shang1biao1 n: trademark [商標] 商榷 shang1que4 v: discuss; deliberate 商讨 shang1tao3 v: discuss [商討] 商议 shang1yi4 v: consult; discuss [商è°] èµ shang3 v: enjoy; reward [賞] æ™Œåˆ shang3wu n: noon 上报 shang4bao4 v: report to the leadership [ä¸Šå ±] 上层 shang4ceng2 n: super stratum [上層] ä¸Šç‰ shang4deng3 adj: outstanding; classy 上交 shang4jiao1 v: hand in 上进 shang4jin4 v: make progress [上進] 上空 shang4kong1 n: in the sky 上任 shang4 ren4 take a post 上诉 shang4su4 v: appeal [上訴] ä¸Šå° shang4 tai2 assume the reins of government [上臺] 上涨 shang4zhang3 v: rise [上漲] å°š shang4 adv: yet; still 梢 shao1 n: end; tip æŽ shao1 v: take alone sth, to sb 烧饼 shao1bing n: sesame seed cake [燒餅] çƒ§æ¯ shao1hui3 v: burn [燒毀] å°‘é‡ shao3liang4 adj: a little; a few; a spot of å°‘æ•°æ°‘æ— shao3shu4 min2zu2 minority [少數民æ—] 哨 shao4 n: whistle 奢侈 she1chi3 adj: luxurious èˆ she3 v: abandon; give up [æ¨] æ‘„ she4 v: take (pictures); absorb [æ”] æ¶‰åŠ she4ji2 v: involve; relate to 涉外 she4wai4 adj: concerning foreign affairs 社 she4 n: organized body 社员 she4yuan2 n: commune member [社員] 设立 she4li4 v: set up; establish [è¨ç«‹] 设施 she4shi1 n: establishment [è¨æ–½] 设置 she4zhi4 v: set [è¨ç½®] 申报 shen1bao4 v: declare [ç”³å ±] 申述 shen1shu4 v: allege; state å‘»åŸ shen1yin2 v: moan 伸手 shen1 shou3 stretch out 伸展 shen1zhan3 v: extend; stretch 深奥 shen1ao4 adj: abstruse; deep [深奧] 深沉 shen1chen2 adj: deep 深处 shen1chu4 n: depth; cavern [深處] 深化 shen1hua4 v: deepen 深浅 shen1qian3 n: depth [深淺] 深切 shen1qie4 adj: deep felt 深情 shen1qing2 n: deep feelings; affectionateness 深信 shen1xin4 v: trust; convince 深远 shen1yuan3 adj: far-reaching [æ·±é ] æ·±é‡ shen1zhong4 adj: very grave 绅士 shen1shi4 n: gentleman [紳士] 神奇 shen2qi2 adj: miraculous; magical 神色 shen2se4 n: expression; look ç¥žæ€ shen2tai4 n: expression [神態] 神仙 shen2xian1 n: supernatural being; immortal; fairy 审 shen3 v: interrogate [審] 审定 shen3ding4 v: examine and approve [審定] å®¡ç† shen3li3 v: hear; try [審ç†] 深美 shen3mei3 v: appreciation of the beauty 审判 shen3pan4 v: trial [審判] 审批 shen3pi1 v: examine and approve [審批] 审讯 shen3xun4 v: inquest [審訊] 审议 shen3yi4 v: consider; discuss [審è°] 肾炎 shen4yan2 n: nephritis [腎炎] 渗 shen4 v: seep [滲] æ¸—é€ shen4tou4 v: infiltrate [滲é€] 声势 sheng1shi4 n: impetus; momentum [è²å‹¢] 声誉 sheng1yu4 n: reputation [è²è½] 生产力 sheng1chan3li4 n: productive forces [生產力] 生产率 sheng1chan3lü4 n: productivity [生產率] 生机 sheng1ji1 n: vitality [生機] 生命力 sheng1ming4li4 n: vital force; life 生怕 sheng1pa4 adv: for fear that; so as not to ç”Ÿå‰ sheng1qian2 n: before one's death 生人 sheng1ren2 n: stranger ç”Ÿç– sheng1shu1 adj: strange ç”Ÿæ€ sheng1tai4 n: ecology [生態] 生效 sheng1 xiao4 become effective 生育 sheng1yu4 v: procreate 生殖 sheng1zhi2 v: procreate ç‰²å£ sheng1kou n: domestic animals 牲畜 sheng1chu4 n: livestock å‡å¦ sheng1 xue2 enter a higher school [å‡å¸] çœä¼š sheng3hui4 n: the capital of province [çœæœƒ] çœç•¥ sheng3lüe4 v: omit; overleap ç›› sheng4 adj: popular; vigorous 盛产 sheng4chan3 v: abound in; teem with [盛產] 盛大 sheng4da4 adj: magnificent; grand 盛开 sheng4kai1 v: bloom [盛開] 盛情 sheng4qing2 n: boundless hospitality 盛行 sheng4xing2 v: prevail 师 shi1 n: teacher [師] 师长 shi1zhang3 n: teacher; division commander [師長] 失 shi1 v: lose 失事 shi1 shi4 wreckage; accident 失误 shi1wu4 v: misplay [失誤] 失效 shi1 xiao4 lose efficacy; be no longer in force å¤±å¦ shi1 xue2 unable to go to school [失å¸] 失约 shi1 yue1 fail to keep an appointment [失約] 失踪 shi1 zong1 disappear [失蹤] æ–½ shi1 v: carry out; execute 施肥 shi1 fei2 fertilization æ–½åŠ shi1jia1 v: bring to bear 施行 shi1xing2 v: carry out; dispense 施展 shi1zhan3 v: put to good use 湿度 shi1du4 n: humidity [濕度] è¯—æŒ shi1ge1 n: poem [è©©æŒ] 尸体 shi1ti3 n: body; cadaver [å±é«”] åå…¨å美 shi2 quan2 shi2 mei3 be perfect in every way; leave nothing to be desired åè¶³ shi2zu2 adj: full of çŸ³ç° shi2hui1 n: lime; calcareousness 拾 shi2 num: ten æ—¶ shi2 n: time [時] 时而 shi2er2 adv: from time to time; now … now … [時而] æ—¶å…‰ shi2guang1 n: days; time [時光] 时髦 shi2mao2 adj: in fashion [時髦] 时事 shi2shi4 n: current affairs [時事] 时装 shi2zhuang1 n: fashion dress [時è£] 食 shi2 n, v: eat; food 食用 shi2yong4 v: edible; eat 食欲 shi2yu4 n: appetite 实 shi2 adj: solid [實] å®žæƒ shi2hui4 adj: substantial [å¯¦æƒ ] 实力 shi2li4 n: strength [實力] 实体 shi2ti3 n: substance [實體] 实物 shi2wu4 n: material object; in kind [實物] 识 shi2 v: know [è˜] 识别 shi2bie2 v: identify [è˜åˆ¥] å² shi3 n: history 岿–™ shi3liao4 n: historical materials 使节 shi3jie2 n: ambassador [使節] 使命 shi3ming4 n: mission 屎 shi3 n: shit; feces å§‹ shi3 v: begin å¼ shi4 n: formula; style 弿 · shi4yang4 n: pattern [弿¨£] 示范 shi4fan4 v: lead the way; demonstrate [示範] 示æ„图 shi4yi4tu2 n: stitch map [示æ„圖] ä¾å€™ shi4hou4 v: serve; wait upon 世 shi4 n: world; life 世代 shi4dai4 n: for generations 世界观 shi4qie4guan1 n: world view [世界觀] äº‹å˜ shi4bian4 n: incident; event [事變] 事例 shi4li4 n: example äº‹æ€ shi4tai4 n: a state of affairs; situation [事態] 事项 shi4xiang4 n: matter; item [äº‹é …] 誓言 shi4yan2 n: pledge; parole 势必 shi4bi4 adv: certainly will [勢必] 释放 shi4fang4 v: release; set free [釋放] 市民 shi4min2 n: citizen; townsfolk 视 shi4 v: look at; watch [視] 视察 shi4cha2 v: survey [視察] 视觉 shi4jue2 n: vision; seeing [視覺] 视力 shi4li4 n: eyesight [視力] 视线 shi4xian4 n: the line of sight [視線] 视野 shi4ye3 n: field of vision [視野] 试行 shi4xing2 v: try out [試行] 试用 shi4yong4 v: on probation; try out [試用] 试制 shi4zhi4 v: trial-manufacture [試製] æ”¶è— shou1cang2 v: collect æ”¶æˆ shou1cheng n: harvest æ”¶å¤ shou1fu4 v: reoccupy [收復] æ”¶è´ shou1gou4 v: buy; purchase [æ”¶è³¼] 收回 shou1hui2 v: take back æ”¶ä¹° shou1mai3 v: buy over [æ”¶è²·] 收益 shou1yi4 n: income; profit 收支 shou1zhi1 n: income and expenses æ‰‹ç”µç’ shou3dian4tong3 n: electric torch; flashlight [手電ç’] 手法 shou3fa3 n: tact 手巾 shou3jin1 n: towel 手榴弹 shou3liu2dan4 n: hand grenade [手榴彈] 手艺 shou3yi4 n: craft; handicraft [手è—] 首创 shou3chuang4 v: initiate; originate [首創] 首领 shou3ling3 n: leader; chieftain [é¦–é ˜] 首脑 shou3nao3 n: head [首腦] é¦–å¸ shou3xi2 n, adj: doyen; chief 首相 shou3xiang4 n: premier é¦–è¦ shou3yao4 adj: chief; principal 首长 shou3zhang3 n: director; principal [首長] 守法 shou3 fa3 keep the law å®ˆå« shou3wei4 v: guard; ward [守衛] 授 shou4 v: award; give 授予 shou4yu3 v: award; confer å—伤 shou4 shang1 be injured [å—å‚·] 输出 shu1chu1 v: export; output [輸出] 输入 shu1ru4 v: import; input [輸入] è¾“é€ shu1song4 v: transport; feeding [輸é€] 舒展 shu1zhan3 v: unfold; stretch ç–忽 shu1hu v: neglect 书法 shu1fa3 n: calligraphy [書法] 书刊 shu1kan1 n: books and periodicals [書刊] ä¹¦é¢ shu1mian4 n: in written form [書é¢] 书写 shu1xie3 v: calligraphy; make out; write [書寫] 书信 shu1xin4 n: letter; missive [書信] 属 shu3 v: belong to [屬] æ ‘å¹² shu4gan4 n: trunk; stock [樹幹] ç«– shu4 v, adj: upright [豎] æ•°é¢ shu4e2 n: amount [數é¡] è¡°è€ shuai1lao3 adj: decrepit 衰退 shuai1tui4 v: decline; break up 帅 shuai4 adj: handsome [帥] 爽快 shuang3kuai4 adj: outright; frank 水产 shui3chan3 n: marine lives; aquatic product [水產] 水电 shui3dian4 n: hydropower [æ°´é›»] 水土 shui3tu3 n: natural environment and climate æ°´æº shui3yuan2 n: the source of water æ°´ç¾ shui3zai1 n: flood [æ°´ç½] 水蒸气 shui3zheng1qi4 n: vapor [水蒸氣] 税收 shui4shou1 n: tax revenue [稅收] é¡ºåº shun4xu4 n: order; sequence [é †åº] 说谎 shuo1 huang3 tell a lie [說謊] 说情 shuo1 qing2 intercede for sb [說情] 斯文 si1wen adj: gentle; refined æ€ si1 v: think æ€æ½® si1chao2 n: trends of thought æ€å‰æƒ³åŽ si1 qian2 xiang3 hou4 think over again and again [æ€å‰æƒ³å¾Œ] æ€ç»ª si1xu4 n: feeling; thinking [æ€ç·’] ç§è¥ si1ying2 privately owned [ç§ç‡Ÿ] ç§æœ‰åˆ¶ si1you3zhi4 n: private ownership ç§è‡ª si1zi4 adv: without permission; privately 叿³• si1fa3 n: judicature å¸ä»¤éƒ¨ si1ling4bu4 n: command; headquarters æ»åˆ‘ si3xing2 n: death penalty; execution 寺 si4 n: temple 四方 si4fang1 n: all sides; all directions å››å£ si4ji4 n: the four seasons 四肢 si4zhi1 n: arms and legs; the four limbs 肆 si4 num: four ä¼¼ si4 v: similar; seem ä¼¼æ˜¯è€Œéž si4 shi4 er2 fei1 specious; apparently right but actually wrong 似笑éžç¬‘ si4 xiao4 fei1 xiao4 a faint on one's face; with a spurious smile 饲料 si4liao4 n: feedstuff; forage [飼料] 耸 song3 v: shock; lift [è³] æœ sou1 v: search æœæŸ¥ sou1cha2 v: search for; forage for æœç´¢ sou1suo3 v: search è‹é†’ su1xing3 v: come around [蘇醒] ä¿— su2 n, adj: custom; tacky ç´ su4 adj, n: element; plain ç´ è´¨ su4zhi4 n: quality [ç´ è³ª] å¡‘é€ su4zao4 v: shape; mold; figure 诉讼 su4song4 v: litigate [訴訟] 肃清 su4qing1 v: root up; sweep [肅清] è’œ suan4 n: garlic 算盘 suan4pan2 n: abaci [算盤] 算术 suan4shu4 n: arithmetic [ç®—è¡“] éšæ—¶éšåœ° sui2 shi2 sui2 di4 anytime and anywhere [隨時隨地] éšæ„ sui2yi4 adv: random; casual [隨æ„] éšç€ sui2zhe prep: with [隨著] 岿œˆ sui4yue4 n: years [æ²æœˆ] ç©— sui4 n: fringe éš§é“ sui4dao4 n: tunnel 笋 sun3 n: bamboo shoot [ç] æŸè€— sun3hao4 v, n: spoil; waste [æè€—] æŸäººåˆ©å·± sun3 ren2 li4 ji3 harm others to benefit oneself [æäººåˆ©å·±] æŸä¼¤ sun3shang1 v: injure; harm [æå‚·] æŸ sun3 v: harm; damage [æ] 索性 suo3xing4 adv: might as well 所得 suo3de2 n: income; earning 所得税 suo3de2shui4 n: income tax [所得稅] 所属 suo3shu3 adj: what one belongs to or is affiliated with [所屬] æ‰€æœ‰æƒ suo3you3quan2 n: ownership [所有權] 所有制 suo3you3zhi4 n: system of ownership 他人 ta1ren2 pron: others å°é£Ž tai2feng1 n: typhoon [颱風] å°é˜¶ tai2jie1 n: step; sidestep [臺階] æ³°ç„¶ tai4ran2 adj: imperturbable 太空 tai4kong1 n: outer space 太平 tai4ping2 adj: peaceful 太阳能 tai4yang2neng2 n: solar energy [太陽能] è´ª tan1 v: corrupt [貪] 贪污 tan1wu1 v: defalcate [貪污] 瘫痪 tan1huan4 v: paralysis [癱瘓] ç—° tan2 n: sputum; phlegm å› tan2 n: (壇) platform; forum; (罈) jug [壇/罈] æ½ tan2 n: deep pool 谈天 tan2 tian1 chat [談天] å¦ç™½ tan3bai2 adj: confess; frank 探测 tan4ce4 v: detect; explore [探測] 探亲 tan4 qin1 go home to visit one's family [探親] 探讨 tan4tao3 v: discuss; probe into [探討] 探头探脑 tan4 tou2 tan4 nao3 pop one's head in and look about [æŽ¢é æŽ¢è…¦] 探望 tan4wang4 v: visit å¹ tan4 v: sigh [嘆] ç‚ tan4 n: charcoal 塘 tang2 n: pool ç³–æžœ tang2guo3 n: candy 滔滔ä¸ç» tao1tao1 bu4 jue2 dash along; give it mouth [滔滔ä¸çµ•] 桃花 tao2hua1 n: peach blossom é€ƒè’ tao2 huang1 flee from famine 逃跑 tao2pao3 v: run away; flee 逃走 tao2zou3 v: escape; flee 淘气 tao2qi4 adj: naughty [淘氣] 淘汰 tao2tai4 v: be sifted out é™¶ç“· tao2ci2 n: ceramic 讨 tao3 v: ask for [討] 讨价还价 tao3 jia4 huan2 jia4 bargain [討價還價] 特产 te4chan3 n: special local product [特產] 特地 te4di4 adv: specially 特定 te4ding4 adj: specific; given 特区 te4qu1 n: special zone [特å€] ç‰¹æƒ te4quan2 n: privilege [特權] 特色 te4se4 n: characteristic 特性 te4xing4 n: characteristic ç‰¹æ„ te4yi4 adv: specially è—¤ teng1 n: vine è…¾ teng2 v: gallop; jump clear out [騰] 疼痛 teng2tong4 adj: achy ææ¡ˆ ti2an4 n: draft resolution; overture; proposal ææ‹” ti2ba2 v: elevate æäº¤ ti2jiao1 v: put in; refer æç‚¼ ti2lian4 v: abstract; refine [æç…‰] æå ti2 ming2 nominate; name æå– ti2qu3 v: distill; pick-up æå‡ ti2sheng1 v: upgrade; exalt æç¤º ti2shi4 v: prompt; clue on æè¦ ti2yao4 n: abstract ææ—© ti2zao3 v: ahead of schedule 题æ ti2cai2 n: theme; subject [題æ] 体 ti3 n: body; style [é«”] 体谅 ti3liang4 v: understand; allow for [體諒] 体贴 ti3tie1 v: show consideration for [體貼] 体验 ti3yan4 v: experience; taste [體驗] 体质 ti3zhi4 n: system [體質] 体制 ti3zhi4 n: physique; constitution [體制] ä½“é‡ ti3zhong4 n: weight; avoirdupois [é«”é‡] 剃 ti4 v: razor; shave 替代 ti4dai4 v: substitute; instead of æ›¿æ¢ ti4huan4 v: substitute; replace [替æ›] 天长地久 tian1 chang2 di4 jiu3 everlasting [天長地久] 天地 tian1di4 n: heaven and earth 天色 tian1se4 n: time; color of sky 天生 tian1sheng1 adj: inherent å¤©å ‚ tian1tang2 n: heaven 天线 tian1xian4 n: antenna [天線] å¡«è¡¥ tian2bu3 v: padded; fill up [填補] 填写 tian2xie3 v: fill in [填寫] ç”°é—´ tian2jian1 n: farms; field [ç”°é–“] 田径 tian2jing4 n: track and field [田徑] æ¡æ¬¾ tiao2kuan3 n: item [æ¢æ¬¾] æ¡ç† tiao2li3 n: consecution [æ¢ç†] æ¡æ–‡ tiao2wen2 n: item [æ¢æ–‡] æ¡å tiao2zi n: a brief in formal note [æ¢å] 调和 tiao2he2 v: attempter [調和] 调剂 tiao2ji4 v: relief; temper [調劑] 调解 tiao2jie3 v: intercede [調解] 挑 tiao3 v: choose; pick 挑拨 tiao3bo1 v: provoke [挑撥] 挑衅 tiao3xin4 v: defy; defiance [挑é‡] 挑战 tiao3 zhan4 challenge [挑戰] 跳高 tiao4gao1 n: high jump 跳跃 tiao4yue4 v: jump; hop; skip [è·³èº] 跳远 tiao4yuan3 n: long jump [è·³é ] é“é“ tie3dao4 n: railway [éµé“] é“é¥ç¢— tie3 fan4wan3 iron bowl; a secure job [éµé£¯ç¢—] å¬è¯ ting1 hua4 persuasible; docile [è½è©±] å¬å– ting1qu3 v: hear [è½å–] å¬ä¼— ting1zhong4 n: audience; listener [è½çœ¾] åœæ³Š ting2bo2 v: berth tie up; anchor åœé¡¿ ting2dun4 v: pause; halt [åœé “] åœæ»ž ting2zhi4 v: stagnate [åœæ»¯] 挺拔 ting3ba2 adj: tall and straight 挺立 ting3li4 v: stand firm 艇 ting3 n: a light boat 通报 tong1bao4 v, n: circular; circulate a notice [é€šå ±] é€šé“ tong1dao4 n: alleyway; channels 通风 tong1 feng1 ventilate; tip-off [通風] 通告 tong1gao4 v, n: announce; notify 通航 tong1hang2 v: be open to navigation or air traffic 通红 tong1hong2 adj: aglow [通紅] 通货膨胀 tong1huo4 peng2zhang4 inflation [通貨膨脹] 通商 tong1 shang1 have trade relation 通俗 tong1su2 adj: popular 通行 tong1xing2 v: traffic; pass 通讯社 tong1xun4she4 n: news agency [通訊社] 通用 tong1yong4 v: in common use åŒæ¥ tong2bu4 adj: synchro- åŒç‰ tong2deng3 adj: same; equal åŒè¡Œ tong2hang2 n: a person of the same occupation åŒç±» tong2lei4 n: congener [åŒé¡ž] åŒå¹´ tong2nian2 n: the same year åŒæœŸ tong2qi1 n: the same term åŒäº‹ tong2shi4 n: colleague åŒä¸€ tong2yi1 adj: identical 童年 tong2nian2 n: childhood æ… tong3 v: poke; stab ç»Ÿç¹ tong3chou2 v: plan as a whole [統籌] 统战 tong3zhan4 n: united front [統戰] ç—›æ¨ tong4hen4 v: abhor; abominate å·çªƒ tou1qie4 v: steal [å·ç«Š] å·ç¨Ž tou1 shui4 evade taxes; tax dodging [å·ç¨…] æŠ•æ ‡ tou2 biao1 bid for [投標] 投产 tou2chan3 v: put into production [投產] 投放 tou2fang4 v: put in; throw in 投机倒把 tou2ji1 dao3ba3 engage in speculation and profiteering [投機倒把] 投票 tou2 piao4 vote; poll 投掷 tou2zhi4 v: throw; toss [投擲] 投资 tou2 zi1 invest [投資] 头å tou2zi n: chief; head [é å] é€å½» tou4che4 adj: lucid; intensive [é€å¾¹] 逿˜Žåº¦ tou4ming2du4 n: openness; transparency; diaphaneity 秃 tu1 adj: bald [禿] 凸 tu1 adj: protruding 图案 tu2an4 n: design; pattern [圖案] 图片 tu2biao3 n: chart; diagram [圖片] 图表 tu2pian4 n: picture [圖表] 图象 tu2xiang4 n: image; picture [圖象] 图形 tu2xing2 n: figure; graph [圖形] 图纸 tu2zhi3 n: blueprint [圖紙] å± æ€ tu2sha1 v: slaughter [å± æ®º] å›¢èš tuan2ju4 v: reunite [團èš] 团圆 tuan2yuan2 v: reunion [團圓] 推测 tui1ce4 v: speculate; guess; presume [推測] æŽ¨æ¥æŽ¨åŽ» tui1 lai2 tui1 qu4 push; decline [推來推去] æŽ¨ç† tui1li3 n: inference; reasoning 推论 tui1lun4 v: deduce [推論] 推算 tui1suan4 v: calculate 推销 tui1xiao1 v: promote sales [推銷] 推行 tui1xing2 v: push 推选 tui1xuan3 v: elect; choose [推é¸] 退出 tui4chu1 v: exit; quit 退还 tui4huan2 v: send back; hand back [退還] 屯 tun2 v, n: collect; village æ‹–å»¶ tuo1yan2 v: delay; put off è„±è½ tuo1luo4 v: break off; shed [è„«è½] æ¤åœ† tuo3yuan2 n: ellipse [橢圓] 妥 tuo3 adj: ready; proper 妥善 tuo3shan4 adj: proper; appropriate 妥å tuo3xie2 v: compromise [妥å”] 唾沫 tuo4mo n: saliva; spittle 挖掘 wa1jue2 v: dig; excavate 瓦解 wa3jie3 v: collapse; disorganize 外表 wai4biao3 n: appearance 外宾 wai4bin1 n: foreign guest [外賓] 外出 wai4chu1 v: outgoing; stay out 外电 wai4dian4 n: dispatches from foreign agency [外電] 外观 wai4guan1 n: aspect; face [外觀] 外行 wai4hang2 adj, n: laity; nonprofessional 外汇 wai4hui4 n: foreign exchange [外匯] 外力 wai4li4 n: outside force å¤–æµ wai4liu2 v: drain; outflow 外婆 wai4po2 n: (mother's mother) grandmother 外事 wai4shi4 n: foreign affairs 外å‘åž‹ wai4xiang4xing2 adj: extroversion 外形 wai4xing2 n: figure; shape 外资 wai4zi1 n: foreign capital [外資] 豌豆 wan1dou4 n: pea æ¹¾ wan1 n: bay; gulf [ç£] 玩具 wan2ju4 n: toy 玩弄 wan2nong4 v: flirt 完毕 wan2bi4 v: complete; finish [完畢] 完蛋 wan2 dan4 be finished æ™šé¤ wan3can1 n: supper 晚年 wan3nian2 n: old age; remaining years 惋惜 wan3xi1 v: regret 万水åƒå±± wan4 shui3 qian1 shan1 the trials of a long journey [è¬æ°´åƒå±±] 汪洋 wang1yang2 n: (of a body of water) vast; boundless 王 wang2 n: king 王国 wang2guo2 n: kingdom [王國] 亡 wang2 v: die 往常 wang3chang2 n: as one used to do 往返 wang3fan3 v: to and from; out and home å¾€åŽ wang3hou4 n: in the future [往後] 往年 wang3nian2 n: in former years 往日 wang3ri4 n: in former days 往事 wang3shi4 n: the past 望远镜 wang4yuan3jing4 n: telescope [望é é¡] å¿˜å´ wang4que4 v: forget; disremember [忘å»] 妄图 wang4tu2 v: vainly attempt [妄圖] 妄想 wang4xiang3 v, n: mirage; deliria å¨é£Ž wei1feng1 n: power and prestige [å¨é¢¨] å¨åŠ› wei1li4 n: might; power 卿œ› wei1wang4 n: prestige å¨ä¿¡ wei1xin4 n: authority å¾®ä¸è¶³é“ wei1 bu4 zu2 dao4 not worth mentioning; inconsiderable 微观 wei1guan1 n: microcosmic [微觀] 屿€¥ wei1ji2 adj: critical; impending è¿æ³• wei2 fa3 break the law [长³•] è¿çН wei2fan4 v: break; disobey [é•犯] æ¡…æ† wei2gan1 n: mast å›´æ”» wei2gong1 v: lay siege to [åœæ”»] 围棋 wei2qi2 n: the game of go [åœæ£‹] 唯物论 wei2wu4lun4 n: materialism [唯物論] 唯物主义 wei2wu4 zhu3yi4 materialism [唯物主義] 唯心论 wei2xin1lun4 n: idealism [唯心論] 唯心主义 wei2xin1 zhu3yi4 idealism [唯心主義] 唯独 wei2du2 adv: alone; only [唯ç¨] 唯一 wei2yi1 adj: only 为期 wei2qi1 v: (to be completed) by a definite date [為期] ç»´ä¿® wei2xiu1 v: mend; repair [ç¶ä¿®] ä¼ªé€ wei3zao4 v: forge [å½é€ ] å°¾ wei3 n, m: tail 为何 wei4 he2 why [為何] æœªå… wei4mian3 adv: rather; a bit too ç• wei4 v: fear ç•æƒ§ wei4ju4 v: fear; dread [ç•æ‡¼] 温度计 wen1du4ji4 n: thermometer [溫度計] 温柔 wen1rou2 adj: soft; mild; gentle [溫柔] 瘟疫 wen1yi4 n: pestilence æ–‡ wen2 n: writing; character 文盲 wen2mang2 n: illiterate æ–‡å‡ wen2ping2 n: diploma [文憑] 文人 wen2ren2 n: literati; bookman 文献 wen2xian4 n: literature; document [æ–‡ç»] 文雅 wen2ya3 adj: elegant 文言 wen2yan2 n: classical Chinese 稳当 wen3dang adj: sure; steady [ç©©ç•¶] 稳妥 wen3tuo3 adj: reliable; safe [穩妥] é—®ç” wen4da2 n: interlocution [å•ç”] 问世 wen4shi4 v: spacious; commodious [å•世] çª wo1 n: cote; nest [窩] çªå›Š wo1nang adj: hopeless stupid [窩囊] å§å®¤ wo4shi4 n: bedroom [臥室] 乌鸦 wu1ya1 n: crow [çƒé´‰] 乌云 wu1yun2 n: dark clouds [çƒé›²] 污蔑 wu1mie4 v: smear 巫婆 wu1po2 n: witch 诬陷 wu1xian4 v: frame a case against [誣陷] 呜咽 wu1ye4 v: sob [å—šå’½] æ— å¿ wu2chang2 adj: volunteer [無償] æ— è€» wu2chi3 adj: cheeky [ç„¡æ¥] æ— ä»Ž wu2cong2 adv: have no way [無從] æ— éž wu2fei1 adv: nothing but; no more than [ç„¡éž] æ— è¯å¯è¯´ wu2 hua4 ke3 shuo1 have nothing to say [無話å¯èªª] æ— å¯å¥‰å‘Š wu2 ke3 feng4 gao4 no comment [ç„¡å¯å¥‰å‘Š] æ— ç† wu2li3 adj: out of reason [ç„¡ç†] æ— èŠ wu2liao2 adj: bored; tiresome [ç„¡èŠ] æ— èƒ½ä¸ºåŠ› wu2 neng2 wei2 li4 incapable of action; powerless [無能為力] æ— æƒ…æ— æ„ wu2 qing2 wu2 yi4 merciless; ruthless [無情無æ„] æ— ç©· wu2qiong2 adj: boundless; endless [無窮] æ— æ‰€ä½œä¸º wu2 suo3 zuo4 wei2 attempt and accomplish nothing [無所作為] æ— å¾®ä¸è‡³ wu2 wei1 bu4 zhi4 meticulously; in every possible way [ç„¡å¾®ä¸è‡³] æ— æ•ˆ wu2xiao4 adj: no effective [無效] æ— æ„ wu2yi4 v: have no intention [ç„¡æ„] æ— çŸ¥ wu2zhi1 adj: ignorant [無知] æ¢§æ¡ wu2tong2 n: phoenix tree æ¦åŠ› wu3li4 n: force ä¼ wu3 num: five 舞 wu3 n, v: dance 舞厅 wu3ting1 n: ballroom [舞廳] 物 wu4 n: thing 物力 wu4li4 n: material resources å‹¿ wu4 adv: not 务必 wu4bi4 adv: must; be sure to [務必] 悟 wu4 v: realize 误差 wu4cha1 n: error [誤差] 误解 wu4jie3 v: misunderstand [誤解] 叿¯’ xi1 du2 drug abuse è†ç›– xi1gai4 n: knee [è†è“‹] 熄 xi1 v: extinguish; put out 熄ç xi1mie4 v: crush out; go out [熄滅] 溪 xi1 n: brook å¸ xi2 n: mat; feast; seat å¸ä½ xi2wei4 n: seat ä¹ ä¿— xi2su2 n: habitude [ç¿’ä¿—] ä¹ é¢˜ xi2ti2 n: exercise [習題] å–œ xi3 v: be fond of 喜鹊 xi3que4 n: magpie [喜鵲] 喜事 xi3shi4 n: happy events; wedding 喜讯 xi3xun4 n: good news [喜訊] 洗涤 xi3di2 v: wash [洗滌] 系列 xi4lie4 n: series 细节 xi4jie2 n: detail; specific [細節] ç»†å° xi4xiao3 adj: tiny; scrappy [ç´°å°] 峡 xia2 n: gorge [å³½] ç‹éš˜ xia2ai4 adj: narrow [狹隘] ç‹çª„ xia2zhai3 adj: narrow [狹窄] 霞 xia2 n: rosy clouds 下达 xia4da2 v: make know to lower levels [下é”] 下放 xia4fang4 v: transfer a lower position 下级 xia4ji2 n: subordinate [下級] 下令 xia4 ling4 order; give order ä¸‹è½ xia4luo4 n: whereabouts ä¸‹å° xia4 tai2 out of power [下臺] 下乡 xia4 xiang1 go to the countryside [下鄉] 掀起 xian1qi3 v: lift (a cover) 先锋 xian1feng1 n: pioneer [先鋒] å…ˆå‰ xian1qian2 n: anteriority 先行 xian1xing2 v, adj: antecedent 仙女 xian1nü3 n: fairy 鲜红 xian1hong2 adj: cardinal red [鮮紅] 弦 xian2 n: chord 嫌疑 xian2yi2 n: suspicion è´¤æƒ xian2hui4 adj: virtuous [è³¢æƒ ] è¡” xian2 v: hold in mouth [銜] 衔接 xian2jie1 v: link up; join [銜接] 显 xian3 v: show; display [顯] æ˜¾è€Œæ˜“è§ xian3 er2 yi4 jian4 obviously; stick out a mile [顯而易見] 显微镜 xian3 wei1 jing4 n: microscope [顯微é¡] 现场 xian4chang3 n: locale [ç¾å ´] 现金 xian4jin1 n: cash [ç¾é‡‘] 现钱 xian4qian2 n: ready money [ç¾éŒ¢] 现行 xian4xing2 adj: current; in effect [ç¾è¡Œ] 现状 xian4zhuang4 n: status quo; [ç¾ç‹€] 献身 xian4 shen1 devotion; dedicate to [ç»èº«] 县长 xian4zhang3 n: the head of a county [縣長] é™·å„¿ xian4er n: stuffing [é™·å…’] 陷害 xian4hai4 v: frame up é™·å…¥ xian4ru4 v: plunge; run into é™ xian4 v, n: limit é™åº¦ xian4du4 n: limit; bound 陿œŸ xian4qi1 n, v: time limit é™äºŽ xian4yu2 v: limit to [陿–¼] 线索 xian4suo3 n: clue; key [ç·šç´¢] 相比 xiang1bi3 v: compare 相差 xiang1cha4 v: differ ç›¸ç‰ xiang1deng3 v: be equal to 相符 xiang1fu2 v: tally with; conform to 相关 xiang1guan1 v: correlate [相關] 相继 xiang1ji4 adv: one after the other [相繼] 相交 xiang1jiao1 v: intersect 相识 xiang1shi2 v: be acquainted with each other [相è˜] 相通 xiang1tong1 v: communicate with each other 相应 xiang1ying4 adj: homologous; relevant [相應] é•¶ xiang1 v: inlay [鑲] 香味 xiang1wei4 n: fragrance 乡亲 xiang1qin1 n: villager; local people [鄉親] 想方设法 xiang3 fang1 she4 fa3 do everything possible; try every means [æƒ³æ–¹è¨æ³•] å“声 xiang3sheng1 n: noise; sound [響è²] äº«ç¦ xiang3 fu2 enjoy a happy life äº«ä¹ xiang3le4 v: enjoy; feast [享樂] 享有 xiang3you3 v: have; own 项链 xiang4lian4 n: necklace [é …éˆ] 橡胶 xiang4jiao1 n: rubber [æ©¡è† ] æ©¡çš® xiang4pi2 n: eraser å‘å¾€ xiang4wang3 v: yearn 象棋 xiang4qi2 n: chess è±¡æ · xiang4 yang4 up to the mark; presentable [象樣] 销 xiao1 v: sell; cancel [銷] é”€æ¯ xiao1hui3 v: destroy by melting or burning [銷毀] 销路 xiao1lu4 n: market [銷路] 销售 xiao1shou4 v: sell [銷售] 消 xiao1 v: disappear; remove å°é¬¼ xiao3gui3 n: devilkin; little devil å°ç±³ xiao3mi3 n: millet å°æ•° xiao3shu4 n: decimal fraction [å°æ•¸] å°æ•°ç‚¹ xiao3shu4dian3 n: radix point [å°æ•¸é»ž] å°æç´ xiao3ti2qin2 n: violin å°å¿ƒç¿¼ç¿¼ xiao3xin1 yi4yi4 with great care å°åž‹ xiao3xing2 adj: small-scale å°å¦ç”Ÿ xiao3xue2sheng1 n: pupil [å°å¸ç”Ÿ] å°å xiao3zi n: boy æ ¡å¾½ xiao4hui1 n: school-badge æ ¡å› xiao4yuan2 n: campus [æ ¡åœ’] è‚–åƒ xiao4xiang4 n: portrait 效力 xiao4li4 n: affect; force 效益 xiao4yi4 n: benefit å顺 xiao4shun4 adj: obedient [åé †] åè°ƒ xie2tiao2 v: assort with; correspond [å”調] å商 xie2shang1 v: negotiate about; consult with [å”商] åè®® xie2yi4 v, n: agreement [å”è°] æŒŸæŒ xie2chi2 v: hold sb, under duress [挾æŒ] 邪 xie2 adj: evil æºå¸¦ xie2dai4 v: take with [攜帶] æ³» xie4 v: have diarrhea; rush down [瀉] 泄 xie4 v: let out; 泄露 xie4lou4 v: let out; leak; divulge 泄气 xie4 qi4 pathetic; feel discouraged [泄氣] è°¢ç» xie4jue2 v: refuse [è¬çµ•] 屑 xie4 n, v: bits; crumb 锌 xin1 n: zinc [é‹…] 欣欣å‘è£ xin1xin1 xiang4 rong2 flourishing; prosperous [æ¬£æ¬£å‘æ¦®] 新陈代谢 xin1 chen2 dai4xie4 metabolism [新陳代è¬] 新房 xin1fang2 n: bridal chamber æ–°è¿‘ xin1jin4 n: recent; late 新郎 xin1lang2 n: bridegroom 新娘 xin1niang2 n: bride 新人 xin1ren2 n: new personality æ–°å…´ xin1xing1 adj: rising; jumped-up [新興] 新颖 xin1ying3 adj: original; novel [新穎] 心里 xin1li n: in the mind [心裡] å¿ƒçµ xin1ling2 n: heart; soul [心éˆ] 心目 xin1mu4 n: mental view 心疼 xin1teng2 v: feel distressed; love dearly 心头 xin1tou2 n: mind [心é ] 心血 xin1xue4 n: painstaking effort 心眼儿 xin1yan3er n: mind; idea [心眼兒] 心愿 xin1yuan4 n: wish [心願] å¿ƒä¸ xin1zhong1 n: in mind 薪水 xin1shui3(xin1jin1) n: stipend; salary ä¿¡è´· xin4dai4 n: credit [信貸] ä¿¡ä»¶ xin4jian4 n: letter ä¿¡èµ– xin4lai4 v: trust; rely [ä¿¡è³´] ä¿¡ä»° xin4yang3 v: believe in 信用 xin4yong4 n: credit 信誉 xin4yu4 n: credit standing [ä¿¡è½] 星 xing1 n: star è…¥ xing1 adj: the smell of fish å…´ xing1 v: prosper; rise [興] 兴办 xing1ban4 v: set up; initiate [興辦] 兴建 xing1jian4 v: build; construct [興建] å…´èµ· xing1qi3 v: rise; spring up [興起] å…´æ—º xing1wang4 adj: prosperous [興旺] 刑 xing2 n: punishment 刑场 xing2chang3 n: execution ground [åˆ‘å ´] 刑法 xing2fa3 n: criminal law 刑事 xing2shi4 n: criminal åž‹ xing2 n: type; model åž‹å· xing2hao4 n: model; type [型號] å½¢ xing2 n: body; form å½¢è€Œä¸Šå¦ xing2er2shang4xue2 n: metaphysics [形而上å¸] 行程 xing2cheng2 n: journey 行贿 xing2 hui4 bribe [行賄] 行径 xing2jing4 n: act; move [行徑] 行军 xing2 jun1 march [行è»] 行使 xing2shi3 v: perform; exercise 幸好 xing4hao3 adv: fortunately å¹¸è¿ xing4yun4 adj: lucky [幸é‹] 性命 xing4ming4 n: life 性情 xing4qing2 n: temper æ xing4 n: apricot å…„ xiong1 n: elder brother å‡¶ç‹ xiong1hen3 adj: fierce and malicious 胸怀 xiong1huai2 n: mind; heart [胸懷] 凶猛 xiong1meng3 adj: feral; savage 胸膛 xiong1tang2 n: thoraces 汹涌 xiong1yong3 v: surge; popple [æ´¶æ¶Œ] 雄厚 xiong2hou4 adj: rich; abundant 雄壮 xiong2zhuang4 adj: sturdy; strong [雄壯] 熊 xiong2 n: bear 休养 xiu1yang3 v: relax; recuperate [休養] 修订 xiu1ding4 v: revise [修訂] ä¿®å¤ xiu1fu4 v: repair; restore [修復] 修养 xiu1yang3 n: training; good manners [修養] 羞耻 xiu1chi3 adj: ashamed [羞æ¥] å—… xiu4 v: smell; scent 秀丽 xiu4li4 adj: beautiful [秀麗] 袖å xiu4zi n: sleeve 需求 xu1qiu2 n: requirement; demand 虚 xu1 adj: weak; empty [è™›] è™šå‡ xu1jia3 adj: illusive; mendacious [è™›å‡] 虚弱 xu1ruo4 adj: weak [虛弱] 虚伪 xu1wei3 adj: hypocritical [è™›å½] 须知 xu1zhi1 n: notice; information [é ˆçŸ¥] å¾å¾ xu2xu2 adv: gently; slowly è®¸å¯ xu3ke3 v: admit; allow [許å¯] è“„ xu4 v: store up é…—é…’ xu4jiu3 v: keep to the bottle å™è°ˆ xu4tan2 v: chat; chitchat [敘談] åºè¨€ xu4yan2 n: prologue ç•œäº§å“ xu4chan3pin3 n: livestock product [畜產å“] 畜牧 xu4mu4 n: pasturage çµ®å¨ xu4dao v, adj: wordy ç» xu4 v: continue [續] 宣称 xuan1cheng1 v: claim; assert [宣稱] 宣读 xuan1du2 v: read out [宣讀] 宣誓 xuan1 shi4 swear; take a oath 宣扬 xuan1yang2 v: publicize; propagate [宣æš] 悬挂 xuan2gua4 v: hang [懸掛] 悬念 xuan2nian4 n: reader's involvement [懸念] æ—‹ xuan2 v: spin; circle 旋律 xuan2lü4 n: rhythm; tune 选拔 xuan3ba2 v: choose; select [鏿‹”] 选定 xuan3ding4 v: make a choice of; choose; select [é¸å®š] 选集 xuan3ji2 n: selected works anthology [é¸é›†] 选民 xuan3min2 n: electorate [鏿°‘] é€‰å– xuan3qu3 v: choose; select [é¸å–] 选手 xuan3shou3 n: player [鏿‰‹] 选用 xuan3yong4 v: choose; select [é¸ç”¨] å‰Šå‡ xue1jian3 v: cut; minify; whittle [削減] 削弱 xue1ruo4 v: weaken; cripple é´å xue1zi n: boot å¦åކ xue2li4 n: educational background [叿·] 妿´¾ xue2pai4 n: school; school of thought [叿´¾] ç©´ xue2 n: hole; socket 雪白 xue3bai2 adj: snow-white 血压 xue4ya1 n: blood pressure [血壓] ç† xun1 v: fume; smoke å¾ªåºæ¸è¿› xun2 xu4 jian4 jin4 follow in order and advance step by step [å¾ªåºæ¼¸é€²] 巡逻 xun2luo2 v: patrol [å·¡é‚] 寻求 xun2qiu2 v: seek [尋求] è® xun4 v: teach; train [訓] 讯 xun4 n: news; message [訊] 压抑 ya1yi4 v: oppress; overbear [壓抑] 压韵 ya1 yun4 jingle; rhyme [壓韻] 鸦片 ya1pian4 n: opium [鴉片] å´– ya2 n: cliff å“‘ ya3 v: mute [啞] è½§ ya4 v: roll steel [軋] çƒŸè‰ yan1cao3 n: tobacco [ç…™è‰] 烟å·å„¿ yan1juan3er n: cigarette [ç…™å·å…’] 烟雾 yan1wu4 n: smoke [煙霧] 淹没 yan1mo4 v: mourn for [淹沒] 严寒 yan2han2 adj: freezing [嚴寒] 严峻 yan2jun4 adj: stern; serious; harsh [åš´å³»] 延缓 yan2huan3 v: delay; put off [å»¶ç·©] 延期 yan2 qi1 put off; defer 延伸 yan2shen1 v: extend; stretch å»¶ç» yan2xu4 v: continue [延續] 言 yan2 n: talk; word è¨€è¯ yan2yu3 n: word; diction [言語] 言论 yan2lun4 n: saying; speech [言論] ç‚Žçƒ yan2re4 adj: fervent; hot [炎熱] 沿岸 yan2an4 n: coast 沿途 yan2tu2 n: on the way 掩 yan3 v: cover; hide 掩饰 yan3shi4 v: cover up; conceal [掩飾] 眼力 yan3li4 n: vision 眼色 yan3se4 n: meaningful glance 眼神 yan3shen2 n: expression in one's eyes 眼下 yan3xia4 n: at this stage æ¼”å˜ yan3bian4 v: evolve [演變] 演唱 yan3chang4 v: sing 演讲 yan3jiang3 v: give a lecture [演講] 演算 yan3suan4 v: perform mathematical calculations æ¼”ä¹ yan3xi2 v: rehearse [演習] æ¼”å¥ yan3zou4 v: perform 宴请 yan4qing3 v: entertain; fete [å®´è«‹] å®´å¸ yan4xi2 n: feast; banquet 验 yan4 v: check; test [é©—] 验收 yan4shou1 v: check and accept [é©—æ”¶] éªŒè¯ yan4zheng4 v: test and verify [é©—è‰] æ¨æ ‘ yang2shu4 n: poplar [楊樹] 阳 yang2 n, adj: sun; positive [陽] æ°§ yang3 n: oxygen ç—’ yang3 adj: itchy [癢] 养分 yang3fen4 n: nutrient [養分] 养活 yang3huo v: feed; support [養活] 养育 yang3yu4 v: foster [養育] 养殖 yang3zhi2 v: breed; raise [養殖] æ ·å“ yang4pin3 n: sample [樣å“] é‚€ yao1 v: invite 妖怪 yao1guai4 n: genie; bugaboo 饿ާ yao2kong4 v: remote control [陿ާ] è¯æ yao4cai2 n: medicinal materials [è—¥æ] è¦é¢† yao4ling3 n: essential; main points [è¦é ˜] è¦ä¹ˆ yao4me conj: or [è¦éº¼] è¦å‘½ yao4 ming4 confoundedly; awfully è¦ç´ yao4su4 n: factor; element 耀眼 yao4yan3 adj: dazzling 野 ye3 adj: wild 野蛮 ye3man2 adj: wild; truculent [é‡Žè »] 野生 ye3sheng1 adj: wild 野外 ye3wai4 n: open country 野心 ye3xin1 n: ambition 冶炼 ye3lian4 v: smelt [冶煉] 夜ç ye4ban1 n: night shift æ¶² ye4 n: fluid; liquid 一辈å yi1bei4zi n: a lifetime [一輩å] 一旦 yi1dan4 n, adv: once; in case 一度 yi1du4 adv: once 一概 yi1gai4 adv: entirely 一概而论 yi1gai4 er2 lun4 lump together al and sundry; lump under one head [一概而論] 一个劲儿 yi1gejin4er adv: persistently [一個å‹å…’] 一贯 yi1guan4 adj: all along; then as now [一貫] 一哄而散 yi1 hong4 er2 san4 break up in a hubbub 一会儿…一会儿 yi1hui4er _ yi1hui4er _ now and then; a little while [一會兒…一會兒] 一技之长 yi1 ji4 zhi1 chang2 professional skill; specially [一技之長] 一律 yi1lü4 adj: all and singular 一帆风顺 yi1 fan1 feng1 shun4 plain sailing [ä¸€å¸†é¢¨é †] 一干二净 yi1 gan1 er4 jing4 completely; thoroughly [一乾二凈] 一举 yi1ju3 n, adv: at one swoop [一舉] ä¸€æ¯›ä¸æ‹” yi4 mao2 bu4 ba2 miserly; very stingy; unwilling to give up even a hair 一身 yi1shen1 n: all over the body 一手 yi1shou3 n: trick; skill 一头 yi1tou2 adv: wholeheartedly [一é ] 壹 yi1 num: one 医 yi1 n, v: cure; doctor [醫] 医务 yi1wu4 n: medical affairs [醫務] åŒ»è¯ yi1yao4 n: medicine [醫藥] 医治 yi1zhi4 v: cure [醫治] ä¾ yi1 v: depend on 便¬¡ yi1ci4 adv: in turn ä¾èµ– yi1lai4 v: depend on; reply on [ä¾è³´] 衣裳 yi1shang n: clothes é—ä¼ yi2chuan2 v: inheritance; inherit [éºå‚³] é—失 yi2shi1 v: lose [éºå¤±] é—体 yi2ti3 n: the remains of deceased person [éºé«”] é—å€ yi2zhi3 n: site; ruin [éºå€] 移民 yi2 min2 n: migrant 疑惑 yi2huo4 v: doubt; disbelieve ç–‘éš¾ yi2nan2 adj: difficult [疑難] ä»¥å… yi3mian3 conj: for fear; lest 以身作则 yi3 shen1 zuo4 ze2 set oneself an example to others [以身作則] 以往 yi3wang3 n: in the past 以致于 yi3zhi4yu2 conj: so that [以致於] 亿万 yi4wan4 num: hundreds of millions [å„„è¬] 亦 yi4 adv: too; also æ„æ–™ yi4liao4 v: expect æ„图 yi4tu2 n: purpose; offer [æ„圖] æ„å‘ yi4xiang4 n: will; intent 毅然 yi4ran2 adv: resolutely 忆 yi4 v: recall [憶] 议案 yi4an4 n: proposal; motion [è°æ¡ˆ] 议程 yi4cheng2 n: agenda [è°ç¨‹] 议定书 yi4ding4shu1 n: protocol [è°å®šæ›¸] 议员 yi4yuan2 n: Congressman [è°å“¡] 译员 yi4yuan2 n: interpreter [è¯å“¡] 异 yi4 adj: different [ç•°] 羿 yi4 n: wing å› yin1 n: cause; reason éŸ³å“ yin1xiang3 n: stereo; sound; acoustics [音響] 阴暗 yin1an4 adj: dark; overcast [é™°æš—] æ·«ç§½ yin2hui4 adj: nasty; obscene [æ·«ç©¢] 饮 yin3 v: drink [飲] 饮食 yin3shi2 n: food and drink [飲食] é¥®æ°´æ€æº yin3 shui3 si1 yuan2 never forget where one's happiness comes from [é£²æ°´æ€æº] 引人注目 yin3 ren2 zhu4 mu4 conspicuous; noticeable 引入 yin3ru4 v: import; introduce 引用 yin3yong4 v: quote 引诱 yin3you4 v: tempt; entice [引誘] éšè”½ yin3bi4 v: lie up; take cover [隱蔽] éšè— yin3cang2 v: hide; ensconce [éš±è—] éšçž’ yin3man2 v: keep in; hush up; hide [隱瞞] 英俊 ying1jun4 adj: handsome é¹° ying1 n: eagle; hawk [é·¹] 樱花 ying1hua1 n: cherry blossom [櫻花] è¥ ying2 n: camp [營] è‡å ying2zi n: fly [è …å] è¿Žé¢ ying2 mian4 head-on 赢得 ying2de2 v: win; bear off [è´å¾—] 盈利 ying2li4 v, n: profit; gain 硬件 ying4jian4 n: hardware æ˜ ying4 v: reflect 拥有 yong1you3 v: hold; possess of [æ“æœ‰] 庸俗 yong1su2 adj: philistine; tacky 涌现 yong3xian4 v: come to the fore [æ¶Œç¾] æ°¸åž‚ä¸æœ½ yong3 chui2 bu4 xiu3 immortal 永久 yong3jiu3 adj: permanent 勇士 yong3shi4 n: warrior 勇于 yong3yu2 v: have the courage to [勇於] 用法 yong4fa3 n: usage 用户 yong4hu4 n: user; consumer [用戶] 用具 yong4ju4 n: appliance 用人 yong4ren n: servant ç”¨æ„ yong4yi4 n: purpose; intention å¹½é™ you1jing4 adj: sequester [å¹½éœ] 幽默 you1mo4 adj: humorous 优 you1 adj: excellent [優] ä¼˜æƒ you1hui4 adj: preferential; favorable [å„ªæƒ ] 优先 you1xian1 adj: first; preferential [優先] 优异 you1yi4 adj: excellent [優異] 优质 you1zhi4 n: high quality [優質] 忧虑 you1lü4 v: worry [憂慮] å¿§éƒ you1yu4 adj: heavy-hearted [憂鬱] ç”±æ¤å¯è§ you2 ci3 ke3 jian4 thus it can be seen [ç”±æ¤å¯è¦‹] 邮电 you2dian4 n: post and telecommunication [郵電] é‚®è´ you2gou4 v: mail order [郵購] 邮寄 you2ji4 v: mail [郵寄] 邮政 you2zheng4 n: post [郵政] é“€ you2 n: uranium [鈾] 犹如 you2ru2 v: just as; like [猶如] æ²¹èœ you2cai4 n: rape 油画 you2hua4 n: painting [油畫] 油料 you2liao4 n: oil plants 油漆 you2qi1 n: oil paint 游击 you2ji1 v: guerrilla [游擊] 游客 you2ke4 n: tourist 游人 you2ren2 n: tourist 有待 you3dai4 v: await 有害 you3 hai4 harmful æœ‰å£æ— 心 you3 kou3 wu2 xin1 be sharp-tongued but not malicious [有å£ç„¡å¿ƒ] 有声有色 you3 sheng1 you3 se4 vivid and dramatic [æœ‰è²æœ‰è‰²] 勿ƒ… you3qing2 n: friendship å‹äºº you3ren2 n: friend 诱 you4 v: entice; lure [誘] 诱惑 you4huo4 v: tempt; lure [誘惑] å¹¼ you4 adj: young 愚昧 yu2mei4 adj: fatuous; benighted 舆论 yu2lun4 n: consensus public opinion [輿論] 渔业 yu2ye4 n: fish culture; fishery [æ¼æ¥] æ¦†æ ‘ yu2shu4 n: elm [榆樹] 予 yu3 v: give 予以 yu3yi3 v: give 雨伞 yu3san3 n: umbrella [雨傘] 雨水 yu3shui3 n: rain 与æ¤åŒæ—¶ yu3 ci3 tong2 shi2 at the same time [與æ¤åŒæ™‚] 与会 yu3 hui4 attend a meeting [與會] 羽毛 yu3mao2 n: feather 玉 yu4 n: jade 愈 yu4 v, adv: more; recover 欲 yu4 v: wish; want 欲望 yu4wang4 n: desire; appetite 寓 yu4 v: reside 预测 yu4ce4 v: forecast [é æ¸¬] 预定 yu4ding4 v: book; engage [é 定] 预订 yu4ding4 v: book; subscribe for [é 訂] 预计 yu4ji4 v: foresee; estimate [é 計] é¢„è§ yu4jian4 v, n: foresee [é 見] 预料 yu4liao4 v: anticipate; expect; predict [é æ–™] 预期 yu4qi1 v: expect; anticipate [é æœŸ] 预赛 yu4sai4 v, n: preliminary match [é è³½] 预算 yu4suan4 n: budget [é ç®—] 预言 yu4yan2 v, n: predict [é 言] 预约 yu4yue1 v: make an appointment [é ç´„] 冤 yuan1 n, adj: injustice; bad luck 元件 yuan2jian4 n: element; organ 元首 yuan2shou3 n: head of state 原 yuan2 adj: original åŽŸææ–™ yuan2cai2liao4 n: raw and processed materials 原告 yuan2gao4 n: accuser 原油 yuan2you2 n: base oil; crude oil 原å能 yuan2zi3neng2 n: atomic energy å› yuan2 n: garden [園] æº yuan2 n: fountain; source æºæ³‰ yuan2quan2 n: headspring 远大 yuan3da4 adj: long-range [é 大] 远方 yuan3fang1 n: far distance [é æ–¹] 远景 yuan3jing3 n: distance; future [é æ™¯] æ›° yue1 v: call; say çº¦æŸ yue1shu4 v: bind; restrain [ç´„æŸ] 越冬 yue4 dong1 live through the winter 越过 yue4guo4 v: get across; hurdle [è¶ŠéŽ] è·ƒ yue4 v: jump [èº] 月份 yue4fen4 n: month 乿›² yue4qu3 n: musical composition [樂曲] ä¹é˜Ÿ yue4dui4 n: band [樂隊] 阅 yue4 v: read [é–±] 云彩 yun2cai n: cloud [雲彩] 匀 yun2 v, adj: divide evenly; even [å‹»] è¿é€ yun4song4 v: carry [é‹é€] è¿ç®— yun4suan4 v: calculate [é‹ç®—] è¿è¡Œ yun4xing2 v: circulate [é‹è¡Œ] è•´è— yun4cang2 v: hold in store; contain [蘊è—] é…é…¿ yun4niang4 v: brew [醞釀] å•育 yun4yu4 v: gestate æ‚交 za2jiao1 v: hybridize [雜交] æ‚ä¹± za2luan4 adj: disorderly [雜亂] å’‹ za3 why; how; æ ½åŸ¹ zai1pei2 v: grow; educate ç¾è’ zai1huang1 n: famine due to crop failures [ç½è’] å®° zai3 v: butcher å†ç”Ÿäº§ zai3sheng1chan3 n: reproduction [å†ç”Ÿç”¢] 在乎 zai4hu v: care about åœ¨æ„ zai4 yi4 care about æ”’ zan3 v: assemble; save money [攢] æš‚ zan4 adv: temporarily [æš«] 暂且 zan4qie3 adv: for the moment [暫且] èµžèµ zan4shang3 v: admire; praise [贊賞] èµžå¹ zan4tan4 v: highly praise [贊嘆] èµžåŒ zan4tong2 v: agree with [è´ŠåŒ] 赞助 zan4zhu4 v: support; sponsor [贊助] 葬 zang4 v: bury 葬礼 zang4li3 n: funeral [葬禮] éæ®ƒ zao1 yang1 suffer disaster 糟蹋 zao1ta4 v: waste; ruin; spoil 枣 zao3 n: Chinese date [棗] 早点 zao3dian3 n: breakfast [早點] æ—©æ—¥ zao3ri4 adv: early; soon 噪音 zao4yin1 n: noise é€ å zao4 fan3 rebel; insurgence é€ ä»· zao4jia4 n: cost [é€ åƒ¹] é€ åž‹ zao4xing2 n: model; mold ç¶ zao4 n: kitchen range 责怪 ze2guai4 v: blame [責怪] 责任制 ze2ren4zhi4 n: system of job responsibility [責任制] è´¼ zei2 n: thief [賊] 怎 zen3 pron: how; what æ€Žä¹ˆç€ zen3mezhe pron: why [怎麼著] 增 zeng1 v: add; increase 增设 zeng1she4 v: increase; augment [增è¨] 增添 zeng1tian1 v: add; superinduce å¢žæ´ zeng1yuan2 v: reinforce é—¸ zha2 n: brake [é–˜] 眨 zha3 v: wink; blink 炸弹 zha4dan4 n: bomb [炸彈] ç‚¸è¯ zha4yao4 n: dynamite; detonator [炸藥] 诈骗 zha4pian4 v: defraud; swindle [è©é¨™] 榨 zha4 v: wring; squeeze æ‘˜è¦ zhai1yao4 n: summary; brief 寨 zhai4 n: stockade village 债务 zhai4wu4 n: debt [債務] 瞻仰 zhan1yang3 v: look at with reverence 沾光 zhan1 guang1 benefit from association with sb æ–© zhan3 v: cut; behead [æ–¬] æ–©è‰é™¤æ ¹ zhan3 cao3 chu2 gen1 cut the weeds and dig up the roots [æ–¬è‰é™¤æ ¹] æ–©é’‰æˆªé“ zhan3 ding1 jie2 tie3 resolute and decisive [斬釘截éµ] 展示 zhan3shi4 v: lay out; display 展望 zhan3wang4 v: prospect 展现 zhan3xian4 v: express; show [展ç¾] 展销 zhan3xiao1 v: display and sell [展銷] å æ® zhan4ju4 v: hold; take up; inhabit [å æ“š] 战 zhan4 v: fight [戰] 战役 zhan4yi4 n: battle; campaign [戰役] 站岗 zhan4 gang3 point duty [站崗] ç« ç¨‹ zhang1cheng2 n: statute; rule 掌 zhang3 n: palm 掌管 zhang3guan3 v: in charge of 涨价 zhang3 jia4 rise in price [漲價] æ‹›è˜ zhao1pin4 v: invite applications for a job 招生 zhao1 sheng1 enroll new student 招收 zhao1shou1 v: take in; recruit æœæ°” zhao1qi4 n: youthful spirit [æœæ°£] æœæ°”蓬勃 zhao1 qi4 peng2 bo2 full of youthful spirit [æœæ°£è“¬å‹ƒ] æœä¸‰æš®å›› zhao1 san1 mu4 si4 blow hot and cold; play fast and loose 沼泽 zhao3ze2 n: swamp; morass [沼澤] å…† zhao4 num: mega 照会 zhao4hui4 n: memo; note [照會] ç…§æ—§ zhao4jiu4 adj: as usual [照舊] ç…§æ–™ zhao4liao4 v: take care of 照明 zhao4ming2 v: illuminate ç…§å°„ zhao4she4 v: irradiate 照应 zhao4ying v: look to [照應] 折腾 zhe1teng v: turn over; toss about [折騰] è¿™ä¹ˆç€ zhe4mezhe pron: like this; such [這麼著] 真诚 zhen1cheng2 adj: faithful; honor [çœŸèª ] 真是的 zhen1 shi4 de be really terrible 真相 zhen1xiang4 n: fact; truth 真心 zhen1xin1 n: sincere; wholehearted 侦察 zhen1cha2 v: spy; scout [åµå¯Ÿ] 侦探 zhen1tan4 n: detective [嵿ޢ] è¯Šæ– zhen3duan4 v: diagnose [診斷] éœ‡è¡ zhen4dang4 v: shake; vibrate [震蕩] 震惊 zhen4jing1 v: astound [震驚] 振 zhen4 v: shake; flap 振奋 zhen4fen4 v: hearten [振奮] 振兴 zhen4xing1 v: vitalize; develop; promote [振興] 镇 zhen4 v: ease; press down [鎮] 镇定 zhen4ding4 adj: cool; calm [鎮定] 阵容 zhen4rong2 n: lineup [陣容] 阵线 zhen4xian4 n: front [陣線] é˜µè¥ zhen4ying2 n: camp [陣營] æ£æœˆ zheng1yue4 n: the first month of the lunar year è’¸ zheng1 v: steam 徿”¶ zheng1shou1 v: assess upon [徵收] äº‰åµ zheng1chao3 v: quarrel [çˆåµ] 争端 zheng1duan1 n: issue [çˆç«¯] 争气 zheng1 qi4 try to make a good showing [çˆæ°£] 争先æåŽ zheng1 xian1 kong3 hou4 strive to be the first; vie with each other [çˆå…ˆæå¾Œ] 争议 zheng1yi4 v: dispute [çˆè°] æ•´æ´ zheng3jie2 adj: tidy; neat; clean [æ•´æ½”] æ•´æ•° zheng3shu4 n: integer [整數] 整天 zheng3tian1 n: all day æ•´æ•´ zheng3zheng3 adj: full æ£æ¯” zheng4bi3 n: direct ratio æ£è§„ zheng4gui1 adj: formal [æ£è¦] æ£æ°” zheng4qi4 n: healthy atmosphere [æ£æ°£] æ£å·§ zheng4qiao3 adv: just in time æ”¿å˜ zheng4bian4 n: coup [政變] 政å zheng4xie2 n: the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference [政å”] ç—‡ zheng4 n: illness [癥] éƒ‘é‡ zheng4zhong4 adj: solemn [é„é‡] è¯ zheng4 n: card; certificate [è‰] èŠéº» zhi1ma n: sesame 支部 zhi1bu4 n: branch 支撑 zhi1cheng1 v: support; crutch [支æ’] 支出 zhi1chu1 v, n: payout; expend 支付 zhi1fu4 v: pay; defray 支票 zhi1piao4 n: check 支柱 zhi1zhu4 n: mainstay; backbone 知觉 zhi1jue2 n: feeling; consciousness [知覺] 蜘蛛 zhi1zhu1 n: spider 脂肪 zhi1fang2 n: fat æ± zhi1 n: juice 指甲 zhi3jia n: fingernail èŒç§° zhi2cheng1 n: the title of a technical post [è·ç¨±] èŒèƒ½ zhi2neng2 n: function [è·èƒ½] èŒæƒ zhi2quan2 n: power; authority [è·æ¬Š] èŒåŠ¡ zhi2wu4 n: headship; duty; position [è·å‹™] ç›´æ’ zhi2bo1 v: live broadcast 直辖市 zhi2xia2shi4 n: municipality directly under the Central Government [直轄市] 直线 zhi2xian4 n: beeline [ç›´ç·š] 直至 zhi2zhi4 v: up to; till æ¤ zhi2 v: plant 殖民主义 zhi2min2 zhu3yi4 n: colonialism [殖民主義] 执法 zhi2fa3 v: execute the law [執法] 执勤 zhi2 qin2 be on duty [執勤] 执照 zhi2zhao4 n: license [執照] 执政 zhi2 zheng4 come into power [執政] 值ç zhi2 ban1 on duty 侄å zhi2zi n: nephew 指定 zhi3ding4 v: appoint; designate 指令 zhi3ling4 n: order; instruction 指明 zhi3ming2 v: point out; designate 指手划脚 zhi3 shou3 hua4 jiao3 make indiscreet remarks or criticism [指手划腳] 指望 zhi3wang v, n: expect; figure on 指针 zhi3zhen1 n: index; finger [指é‡] åªé¡¾ zhi3gu4 adv: merely; simply; be absorbed in [åªé¡§] åªç®¡ zhi3guan3 adv: by all means åªèƒ½ zhi3neng2 adv: can but çº¸å¼ zhi3zhang1 n: paper [紙張] å¿— zhi4 n: ideal å¿—æ°” zhi4qi4 n: ambition; backbone; spirit [å¿—æ°£] 掷 zhi4 v: throw [擲] 至多 zhi4duo1 adv: by most è‡´è¯ zhi4 ci2 address; oration [致詞] 致电 zhi4 dian4 send a telegram [致電] 致富 zhi4 fu4 become rich; acquire wealth 致敬 zhi4jing4 v: hail; greet 致使 zhi4shi3 v: lead ç½® zhi4 v: put; set up; install åˆ¶è£ zhi4cai2 v: punish åˆ¶æœ zhi4fu2 n: tame; overmaster åˆ¶å“ zhi4pin3 n: product; goods [製å“] 制约 zhi4yue1 v: restrict [制約] 智力 zhi4li4 n: intellect 智能 zhi4neng2 n: aptitude; capacity è´¨å˜ zhi4bian4 n: qualitative change [質變] 质朴 zhi4pu3 adj: unpretending; unvarnished [質樸] 治安 zhi4an1 n: public order; police æ²»ç† zhi4li3 v: administer; govern ä¸ç‰ zhong1deng3 adj: medium; middling ä¸ç«‹ zhong1li4 v: neutrality ä¸ç§‹ zhong1qiu1 n: mid-autumn ä¸é€” zhong1tu2 n: midway ä¸åž‹ zhong1xing2 adj: medium-sized 䏿¸¸ zhong1you2 n: middle reaches of a river ä¸åŽŸ zhong1yuan2 n: Central Plains å¿ äºŽ zhong1yu2 v: cleave; stick by [å¿ æ–¼] å¿ è´ž zhong1zhen1 adj: honest; loyal and steadfast [å¿ è²ž] 钟表 zhong1biao3 n: clock [é˜è¡¨] 钟点 zhong1dian3 n: hours; time [é˜é»ž] 终 zhong1 n, adv: end; finally [終] 终点 zhong1dian3 n: terminal [終點] 终端 zhong1duan1 n: terminal [終端] 终究 zhong1jiu1 adv: after all [終究] 终年 zhong1nian2 n: all year long [終年] ç»ˆæ¢ zhong1zhi3 v: stop; end [終æ¢] ç§ç§ zhong3zhong3 adj: a variety of [種種] ç§æ— zhong3zu2 n: race [種æ—] 肿瘤 zhong3liu2 n: neoplasm; tumor [腫瘤] ç§åœ° zhong4 di4 cultivate [種地] é‡å·¥ä¸š zhong4gong1ye4 n: heavy industry [é‡å·¥æ¥] é‡å¿ƒ zhong4xin1 n: center of gravity é‡åž‹ zhong4xing2 adj: heavy-duty ä¼— zhong4 adj: many [眾] 众多 zhong4duo1 adj: numerous [眾多] 众人 zhong4ren2 n: everybody [眾人] 众所周知 zhong4 suo3 zhou1 zhi1 as everyone knows; it is common knowledge that [眾所周知] 众议院 zhong4yi4yuan4 n: house of representatives [眾è°é™¢] 舟 zhou1 n: boat 周密 zhou1mi4 adj: thorough; careful 周期 zhou1qi1 n: period cycle 周折 zhou1zhe2 n: twists and turns setbacks 周转 zhou1zhuan3 v: turn over [周轉] å·ž zhou1 n: state æ´² zhou1 n: continent 昼夜 zhou4ye4 n: day and night [æ™å¤œ] ç å zhu1zi n: bead 诸如æ¤ç±» zhu1 ru2 ci3 lei4 and all that; and so on [諸如æ¤é¡ž] è¯¸ä½ zhu1wei4 pron: every one [諸ä½] é€å¹´ zhu2nian2 adv: year after year æ‹„ zhu3 v: lean on a stick 嘱托 zhu3tuo1 v: entrust [囑托] 主 zhu3 n: owner; host 主办 zhu3ban4 v: sponsor; hold [主辦] 主编 zhu3bian1 v, n: editor in chief [主編] 主管 zhu3guan3 v: in charge of 主导 zhu3dao3 adj, n: leading; dominant [主導] ä¸»æµ zhu3liu2 n: mainstream ä¸»äººç¿ zhu3ren2weng1 n: master; hero 主食 zhu3shi2 n: staple food 主题 zhu3ti2 n: topic [主題] 主体 zhu3ti3 n: principal part [主體] 主义 zhu3yi4 n: -ism [主義] è‘— zhu4 n, v: write; book 助长 zhu4zhang3 v: foster; encourage [助長] åŠ©ç† zhu4li3 n: assistant é“¸é€ zhu4zao4 v: found [é‘„é€ ] ç‘ zhu4 v: build [築] 使ˆ¿ zhu4fang2 n: housing; lodging 使‰€ zhu4suo3 n: habitation; residence 注册 zhu4ce4 v: enroll; register [註冊] 注解 zhu4jie3 v, n: note; annotation [註解] 注目 zhu4mu4 v: fix one's eyes on 注释 zhu4shi4 v, n: note; annotation [註釋] æ³¨é‡ zhu4zhong4 v: pay attention to ç¥ç¦ zhu4fu2 v: bless; benediction 驻扎 zhu4zha1 v: be stationed [é§æ‰Ž] 爪 zhua3 n: claw 拽 zhuai4 v: drag; haul 专长 zhuan1chang2 n: specialty [專長] 专程 zhuan1cheng2 adv: special trip [專程] 专科 zhuan1ke1 n: special course [專科] 专利 zhuan1li4 n: patent [專利] 专人 zhuan1ren2 n: person specially assigned for a task [專人] 专题 zhuan1ti2 n: special topic [專題] 专业户 zhuan1ye4hu4 n: specialized households [å°ˆæ¥æˆ¶] 专用 zhuan1yong4 v: for a special purpose [專用] 专制 zhuan1zhi4 n, v: despotism; autarchy [專制] è½¬æ¢ zhuan3huan4 v: transform [轉æ›] 转交 zhuan3jiao1 v: deliver to [轉交] 转让 zhuan3rang4 v: make over; transfer [轉讓] è½¬å‘ zhuan3xiang4 v: turn to; veer [轉å‘] 转折 zhuan3zhe2 v: turn [轉折] ä¼ zhuan4 n: biography [傳] ä¼ è®° zhuan4ji4 n: biography [傳記] 庄 zhuang1 n: village [莊] åº„é‡ zhuang1zhong4 adj: grand; superb [莊é‡] è£…é… zhuang1pei4 v: set up; assemblage [è£é…] è£…å¸ zhuang1xie4 v: load and unload [è£å¸] 壮观 zhuang4guan1 adj: grand; sublime [壯觀] 壮烈 zhuang4lie4 adj: brave; heroic [壯烈] 壮志 zhuang4zhi4 n: lofty ideal [壯志] 追查 zhui1cha2 v: investigate; trace 追悼 zhui1dao4 v: flood; submerge 追赶 zhui1gan3 v: chase; run after [追趕] 追究 zhui1jiu1 v: find out; investigate 追问 zhui1wen4 v: question closely; examine minutely [追å•] 准许 zhun3xu3 v: permit [準許] 准则 zhun3ze1 n: rule; guide line [準則] å“è¶Š zhuo1yue4 adj: super excellent å•„ zhuo2 v: peck 酌情 zhuo2 qing2 take the circumstance into consideration ç€ zhuo2 v: wear [è‘—] ç€æƒ³ zhuo2xiang3 v: consider [著想] 咨询 zi1xun2 v: refer; consult [咨詢] 资产 zi1chan3 n: capital; asset [資產] 资助 zi1zhu4 v: give financial aid [資助] 滋长 zi1zhang3 v: grow; develop [滋長] 滋味 zi1wei4 n: flavor; relish ç±½ zi3 n: seed å弟 zi3di4 n: junior; children åå™ zi3sun1 n: progeny [åå«] 自悲 zi4bei1 adj: self-abased è‡ªå‘ zi4fa1 adj: spontaneous; unprompted [自發] è‡ªè´Ÿç›ˆäº zi4 fu4 ying2 kui1 assume sole responsibility for its profits or losses [è‡ªè² ç›ˆè™§] è‡ªå¤ zi4 gu3 from of old 自力更生 zi4 li4 geng1 sheng1 self-dependence è‡ªæ€ zi4sha1 v: suicide [自殺] 自ç§è‡ªåˆ© zi4 si1 zi4 li4 self-concern; selfish è‡ªå« zi4wei4 v: self-defense [自衛] 自行 zi4xing2 adv: by oneself 自由市场 zi4you2 shi4chang3 free market [è‡ªç”±å¸‚å ´] 踪迹 zong1ji4 n: tail; trail; trace [蹤跡] å®—æ—¨ zong1zhi3 n: tenet 棕色 zong1se4 n: brown 总的æ¥è¯´ zong3 de lai2 shuo1 in general [總的來說] æ€»ç£ zong3du1 n: governor [總ç£] æ€»é¢ zong3e2 n: amount [總é¡] 总和 zong3he2 n: summation [總和] 总计 zong3ji4 v: totalize; summed [總計] 总数 zong3shu4 n: gross; total [總數] 总å¸ä»¤ zong3si1ling4 n: commander in chief [總å¸ä»¤] 总务 zong3wu4 n: general affairs [總務] 纵横 zong4heng2 adj: with great ease in length and breadth [縱橫] 走访 zou3fang3 v: call on; interview [走訪] èµ°ç‹— zou3gou3 n: flunky; hatchet man èµ°æ¼ zou3lou4 v: leak out èµ°ç§ zou3 si1 smuggle èµ°å‘ zou3xiang4 n: make for; tend å¥ zou4 v: play music æ zou4 v: beat 租金 zu1jin1 n: rental æ— zu2 n: race; nationality 足以 zu2yi3 adv: enough 阻挡 zu3dang3 v: block off; hold up [阻擋] 阻拦 zu3lan2 v: block off [阻攔] é˜»æŒ zu3nao2 v: obstruct; stand in the way [阻撓] ç»„åˆ zu3he2 v: assemble [組åˆ] 钻石 zuan4shi2 n: diamond [鑽石] 嘴巴 zui3ba n: mouth 罪犯 zui4fan4 n: criminal 罪å zui4ming2 n: accusation; charge 罪状 zui4zhuang4 n: facts about a crime [罪狀] å°Š zun1 v: respect å°Šç§° zun1 cheng1 n: honorific title [尊稱] 尊严 zun1yan2 n: dignity [å°Šåš´] éµå¾ª zun1xun2 v: follow; keep to éµç…§ zun1zhao4 v: comply; conform to ç¢ç£¨ zuo2mo v: consider; ponder åšå·¥ zuo4 gong1 work 作案 zuo4 an4 commit an offence 作法 zuo4fa n: action; practice 作废 zuo4fei4 v: cancellation; blank out [作廢] 作主 zuo4 zhu3 decide 座å³é“ zuo4you4ming2 n: motto [座å³éŠ˜]