// HSK level 4 哀悼 ai1dao4 v: mourn 哀求 ai1qiu2 v: beseech; implore 艾滋病 ai4zi1bing4 n: AIDS 爱戴 ai4dai4 v: love and esteem [愛戴] 爱面子 ai4 mian4zi be sensitive about one's reputation [愛面子] 爱惜 ai4xi1 n: cherish [愛惜] 碍事 ai4 shi4 be in the way [礙事] 安宁 an1ning2 adj: peaceful; calm [安寧] 安稳 an1wen3 adj: smooth and steady [安穩] 安祥 an1xiang2 adj: serene; composed 安置 an1zhi4 v: put; arrange for 按劳分配 an4 lao2 fen1pei4 distribution according to work [按勞分配] 暗淡 an4dan4 adj: dim; faint 暗杀 an4sha1 v: assassinate [暗殺] 暗示 an4shi4 v: suggest 暗中 an4zhong1 n: in secret 案 an4 n: case 案件 an4jian4 n: law case; case 案情 an4qing2 n: case; details of case 昂贵 ang2gui4 adj: expensive [昂貴] 昂扬 ang2yang2 adj: high-spirited [昂揚] 凹 ao1 adj: concave 袄 ao3 n: coat [襖] 芭蕾舞 ba1lei3wu3 n: ballet 捌 ba1 num: eight 疤 ba1 n: scar 巴结 ba1jie v: flatter [巴結] 扒 ba1 v: hold on to; dig up; push aside; 把柄 ba3bing3 n: handhold 把关 ba3 guan1 hold the pass [把關] 把手 ba3shou3 n: knob 把戏 ba3xi4 n: acrobatics; jugglery [把戲] 霸道 ba4dao4 adj: overbearing 霸权 ba4quan2 n: hegemony [霸權] 霸占 ba4zhan4 v: seize; forcibly occupy 掰 bai1 v: break off with fingers and thumb 白酒 bai2jiu3 n: distilled spirit 百倍 bai3bei4 adj: a hundredfold 百分比 bai3fen1bi3 n: percentage 百花齐放 bai3 hua1 qi2 fang4 let a hundred flowers blossom [百花齊放] 百家争鸣 bai3 jia1 zheng1 ming2 a hundred schools of thought contend [百家爭鳴] 摆动 bai3dong4 v: swing; sway [擺動] 败坏 bai4huai4 v: defile; rot [敗壞] 拜 bai4 v: do obeisance 拜年 bai4 nian2 congratulate the New Year 斑 ban1 n: speckle 班机 ban1 ji1 n: flight [班機] 班子 ban1zi n: organized group 搬运 ban1yun4 v: carry; convey [搬運] 搬 ban1 v: turn; pull 颁布 ban1bu4 v: promulgate; issue [頒布] 颁发 ban1fa1 v: award; issue [頒發] 版 ban3 n: printing plate; edition 扮 ban4 v: disguise oneself as 扮演 ban4yan3 v: act; represent 拌 ban4 v: mix 伴 ban4 v, n: partner; accompany 伴侣 ban4lü3 n: partner; mate [伴侶] 伴随 ban4sui2 v: go with [伴隨] 伴奏 ban4zou4 v: accompany 半边天 ban4bian1tian1 n: half of the sky [半邊天] 半截 ban4jie2 n: half 半径 ban4jing4 n: radius [半徑] 半路 ban4lu4 n: halfway 半数 ban4shu4 n: half [半數] 半途而废 ban4 tu2 er2 fei4 give up halfway; leave sth unfinished [半途而廢] 半真半假 ban4 zhen1 ban4 jia3 half-genuine, half-sham 办学 ban4 xue2 run a school [辦學] 绑架 bang3jia4 v: kidnap [綁架] 棒球 bang4qiu2 n: baseball 包办 bao1ban4 v: be the whole show [包辦] 包干儿 bao1gan1er v: be responsible for a task until it is completed [包乾兒] 包裹 bao1guo3 n: package 包装 bao1zhuang1 v: pack; put up; make up [包裝] 雹子 bao2zi n: hail 保健 bao3jian4 v: health care 保姆 bao3mu3 n: nurse; mammy 保温 bao3wen1 v: heat preservation [保溫] 保养 bao3yang3 v: maintain [保養] 保重 bao3zhong4 v: take care of oneself 堡垒 bao3lei3 n: fort; stronghold [堡壘] 饱和 bao3he2 adj: saturated [飽和] 饱满 bao3man3 adj: full; plump [飽滿] 宝贝 bao3bei4 n: precious things [寶貝] 宝剑 bao3jian4 n: double-edged sword [寶劍] 宝库 bao3ku4 n: treasure-house [寶庫] 抱负 bao4fu4 n: ambition [抱負] 抱怨 bao4yuan4 v: complain 报答 bao4da2 v: reciprocate; pay back; repay [報答] 报考 bao4kao3 v: enter oneself for an examination [報考] 报销 bao4xiao1 v: submit and expense account [報銷] 暴动 bao4dong4 v, n: insurrection; rebel [暴動] 暴风骤雨 bao4 feng1 zhou4 yu3 violent storm tempest [暴風驟雨] 暴力 bao4li4 n: violence 爆 bao4 v: explode; burst 爆破 bao4po4 v: blow up; blast; dynamite 爆竹 bao4zhu2 n: firecracker 悲惨 bei1can3 adj: miserable [悲慘] 悲愤 bei1fen4 adj: grief and indignant [悲憤] 悲剧 bei1ju4 n: tragedy [悲劇] 悲伤 bei1shang1 adj: heartbroken; sorrowful [悲傷] 卑鄙 bei1bi3 adj: despicable 背面 bei4mian4 n: the back 背叛 bei4pan4 v: sellout; betray 贝壳 bei4ke2 n: shell; conch [貝殼] 倍数 bei4shu4 n: multiple [倍數] 备用 bei4yong4 v: reserve; alternate [備用] 被告 bei4gao4 n: accused 奔驰 ben1chi2 v: run quickly [奔馳] 奔腾 ben1teng2 v: gallop; surge forward [奔騰] 本能 ben3neng2 n: instinct 本钱 ben3qian2 n: capital [本錢] 本性 ben3xing4 n: nature 本着 ben3zhe prep: in line with [本著] 笨蛋 ben4dan4 n: idiot 笨重 ben4zhong4 adj: lumpish; ponderous 笨拙 ben4zhuo1 adj: clumsy 崩溃 beng1kui4 v: collapse breakdown [崩潰] 绷 beng1 v: stretch tight [繃] 绷带 beng1dai4 n: bandage [繃帶] 蹦 beng4 v: jump 逼近 bi1jin4 v: approach 逼迫 bi1po4 v: force; compel 鼻涕 bi2ti4 n: nasal mucus; snot 比分 bi3fen1 n: score 比价 bi3jia4 n: rate of exchange [比價] 比喻 bi3yu4 n, v: comparison; trope 比重 bi3zhong4 n: specific gravity; proportion 笔迹 bi3ji4 n: a person's handwriting [筆跡] 笔直 bi3zhi2 adj: straight; upright [筆直] 彼 bi3 pron: that 碧绿 bi4lü4 adj: dark green [碧綠] 币 bi4 n: money [幣] 闭幕式 bi4mu4shi4 n: closing ceremony [閉幕式] 闭塞 bi4se4 adj: close up; unenlightened [閉塞/蔽塞] 弊病 bi4bing4 n: disadvantage 弊端 bi4duan1 n: disadvantage; malpractice 必将 bi4jian1 adv: surely [必將] 臂 bi4 n: arm 鞭策 bian1ce4 v: urge on 鞭炮 bian1pao4 n: firecracker 鞭子 bian1zi n: whip 边防 bian1fang2 n: border defense [邊防] 边境 bian1jing4 n: border; frontier [邊境] 编号 bian1hao4 n: serial number [編號] 编者按 bian1zhe3 an4 editorial note [編者按] 贬低 bian3di1 v: depreciate [貶低] 贬义 bian3yi4 n: derogatory sense [貶義] 贬值 bian3 zhi2 devaluate; depreciate [貶值] 便道 bian4dao4 n: pavement 变更 bian4geng1 v: change; permute [變更] 变换 bian4huan4 v: transform; change [變換] 变迁 bian4qian1 v, n: vicissitude [變遷] 变形 bian4 xing2 metamorphose [變形] 变质 bian4 zhi4 deteriorate [變質] 辩证 bian4zheng4 adj, v: dialectical [辯證] 辫子 bian4zi n: queue; plait [辮子] 辨别 bian4bie2 v: distinguish; discern [辨別] 辨认 bian4ren4 v: distinguish [辨認] 辩护 bian4hu4 v: vindicate; plead [辯護] 辩解 bian4jie3 v: exculpate; plea [辯解] 辩证法 bian4zheng4fa3 n: dialectics [辯證法] 遍地 bian4di4 n: all over 标 biao1 v: mark [標] 标本 biao1ben3 n: specimen; demo [標本] 标题 biao1ti2 n: title; heading [標題] 表彰 biao3zhang1 v: commend; cite 憋 bie1 v: hold back 别扭 bie4niu adj: unnatural; awkward [別扭] 冰淇淋 bing1qi2lin2 n: ice cream 秉性 bing3xing4 n: temper 病虫害 bing4chong2hai4 n: plants diseases and insect pests [病蟲害] 病毒 bing4du2 n: virus 病号 bing4hao4 n: patient [病號] 并存 bing4cun2 v: coexist [並存] 并非 bing4fei1 v: not so [並非] 并列 bing4lie4 v: appose; juxtapose [並列] 并排 bing4pai2 v: side by side [並排] 播放 bo1fang4 v: play 播音 bo1 yin1 broadcast 播种 bo1zhong4/bo1zhong3 v: seed; sow [播種] 拨款 bo1 kuan3 grant-in-aid; appropriation [撥款] 波动 bo1dong4 v: popple [波動] 波涛 bo1tao1 n: wave [波濤] 博览会 bo2lan3hui4 n: exhibition [博覽會] 薄膜 bo2mo2 n: thin film; membrane 搏斗 bo2dou4 v: struggle; fight [搏鬥] 驳斥 bo2chi4 v: refute [駁斥] 捕捞 bu3lao1 v: fish for; catch [捕撈] 捕捉 bu3zhuo1 v: catch 补偿 bu3chang2 v: expiate; compensate [補償] 补救 bu3jiu4 v: repair; remedy [補救] 补贴 bu3tie1 v, n: allowance [補貼] 补助 bu3zhu4 v, n: allowance [補助] 卜 bu3 v: predict 不辞而别 bu4 ci2 er2 bie2 leave without saying goodbye [不辭而別] 不当 bu4dang4 adj: improper [不當] 不定 bu4ding4 adv: inconstantly 不愧 bu4kui4 adv: creditably 不正之风 bu4 zheng4 zhi1 feng1 unhealthy tendency [不正之風] 不亢不卑 bu2 kang4 bu4 bei1 neither supercilious nor obsequious 不得 bu4de2 v: should not 不得已 bu4de2yi3 adj: have no alternative but to 不等 bu4deng3 adj: different; various 不法 bu4fa3 adj: illegal 不妨 bu4fang2 adv: might as well 不公 bu4gong1 adj: unfair; unjust 不解 bu4jie3 v: not understand 不堪 bu4kan1 v, adj: can't bear 不良 bu4liang2 adj: bad 不容 bu4rong2 v: not allow 不时 bu4shi2 adv: now and then [不時] 不惜 bu4xi1 v: not spare; not hesitate 不相上下 bu4 xiang1 shang4 xia4 about the same; equally matched 不朽 bu4xiu3 v: immortalize 不宜 bu4yi2 adv: not suitable; inadvisable 不言而喻 bu4 yan2 er2 yu4 tell its own tale 不知不觉 bu4 zhi1 bu4 jue2 unconsciously; unknowingly [不知不覺] 不至于 bu4zhi4yu2 adv: not to such an extent as to [不至於] 布局 bu4ju2 n: distribution; layout 步兵 bu4bing1 n: infantry 步伐 bu4fa2 n: march; pace; step 步行 bu4xing2 v: walk 步子 bu4zi n: pace; step 埠 bu4 n: port; pier 部件 bu4jian4 n: parts 部位 bu4wei4 n: part; section 猜测 cai1ce4 v: guess; surmise [猜測] 裁 cai2 v: cut into parts 裁决 cai2jue2 v, n: judge; umpirage [裁決] 裁军 cai2 jun1 disarmament [裁軍] 才干 cai2gan4 n: talent; ability [才幹] 才智 cai2zhi4 n: ability and wisdom 财 cai2 n: wealth; money [財] 财经 cai2jing1 n: finance and economics [財經] 财会 cai2kuai4 n: finance [財會] 财力 cai2li4 n: finance [財力] 财务 cai2wu4 n: financial affairs [財務] 采访 cai3fang3 v: gather news [採訪] 采集 cai3ji2 v: gather; collect [採集] 采纳 cai3na4 v: accept [採納] 菜单 cai4dan1 n: menu [菜單] 餐 can1 v, n: meal; eat 参军 can1 jun1 join up the army [參軍] 参议院 can1yi4yuan4 n: senate [參議院] 参与 can1yu4 v: participate in; attach oneself to [參與] 参阅 can1yue4 v: refer to; consult [參閱] 参照 can1zhao4 v: refer to [參照] 残 can2 adj: incomplete [殘] 残暴 can2bao4 adj: atrocious; barbarous [殘暴] 残疾 can2ji n: deformity [殘疾] 残忍 can2ren3 adj: brutal [殘忍] 残余 can2yu2 n: remainder [殘餘] 仓促 cang1cu4 adj: hurried [倉促] 操 cao1 n, v: hold; exercise 操劳 cao1lao2 v: work hard [操勞] 操练 cao1lian4 v: drill; practice [操練] 槽 cao2 n: slot; groove 草率 cao3shuai4 adj: cursory; jerry 策划 ce4hua4 v: plan; hatch; plot [策劃] 策略 ce4lüe4 n: tactic; policy 侧面 ce4mian4 n: side; flank [側面] 测定 ce4ding4 v: determine; measure [測定] 测算 ce4suan4 v: survey; measure [測算] 层出不穷 ceng2 chu1 bu4 qiong2 emerge in endlessly [層出不窮] 层次 ceng2ci4 n: gradation; arrangement [層次] 蹭 ceng4 v: rub; be smeared with 插嘴 cha1zui3 interrupt 叉 cha1 v: fork 差错 cha1cuo4 n: error; mistake [差錯] 差距 cha1ju4 n: disparity; distance 差异 cha1yi4 n: difference [差異] 查处 cha2chu3 v: investigate and deal with [查處] 查获 cha2huo4 v: hunt down and seize; ferret out [查獲] 查明 cha2ming2 v: find out 查阅 cha2yue4 v: refer; consult [查閱] 刹那 cha4na4 n: in a instant [剎那] 诧异 cha4yi4 adj: astonished [詫異] 岔 cha4 n, v: turn off; fork 柴油 chai2you2 n: diesel oil 掺 chan1 v: mix into [摻] 搀 chan1 v: mix; mingle [攙] 蝉 chan2 n: cicada [蟬] 馋 chan2 adj: greedy [饞] 谗言 chan2yan2 n: slander; backbite [讒言] 缠 chan2 v: twine [纏] 产 chan3 v: produce [產] 产地 chan3di4 n: producing area [產地] 产区 chan3qu1 n: producing area [產區] 产业 chan3ye4 n: industry [產業] 阐明 chan3ming2 v: clarify [闡明] 阐述 chan3shu4 v: expatiate; expound [闡述] 颤 chan4 v: tremble [顫] 昌盛 chang1sheng4 adj: prosperous 猖狂 chang1kuang2 adj: furious; savage 尝试 chang2shi4 v, n: attempt; try [嘗試] 常规 chang1gui1 n: routine [常規] 常见 chang2jian4 adj: ordinary [常見] 常年 chang2nian2 n: perennial 常务 chang2wu4 n: day-to-day; standing [常務] 常用 chang2yong4 adj: in common use 长处 chang2chu4 n: strongpoint [長處] 长短 chang2duan3 n: length [長短] 长寿 chang2shou4 adj: long live [長壽] 长征 chang2zheng1 n: long march [長征] 偿 chang2 v: repay [償] 偿还 chang2huan2 v: repay; compensate [償還] 厂房 chang3fang2 n: workshop [廠房] 厂家 chang3jia1 n: factory [廠家] 厂商 chang3shang1 n: manufacturer [廠商] 场所 chang3suo3 n: locale; place [場所] 敞开 chang3kai1 v: open wide [敞開] 畅谈 chang4tan2 v: talk freely [暢談] 畅通 chang4tong1 v: unimpeded; unblocked [暢通] 畅销 chang4xiao1 v: sell well [暢銷] 倡议 chang4yi4 v, n: propose; sponsor [倡議] 超产 chao1 chan3 over fulfill a production target [超產] 超出 chao1chu1 v: overstep; go beyond 超级 chao1ji2 adj: super [超級] 超越 chao1yue4 v: exceed; surpass 朝代 chao2dai4 n: dynasty 嘲笑 chao2xiao4 v: jeer at; deride 潮流 chao2liu2 n: tide; tidal current 吵闹 chao3nao4 v: wrangle; kick up a row [吵鬧] 吵嘴 chao3 zui3 quarrel 车床 che1chuang2 n: lathe [車床] 撤退 che4tui4 v: haul off 撤销 che4xiao1 v: repeal; retract [撤銷] 沉淀 chen2dian4 v, n: subside [沉澱] 沉静 chen2jing4 adj: silent [沉靜] 沉闷 chen2men4 adj: oppressive; withdrawn [沉悶] 沉痛 chen2tong4 adj: deeply grieved 沉着 chen2zhuo2 adj: composed; cool headed [沉著] 陈旧 chen2jiu4 adj: old [陳舊] 陈述 chen2shu4 v: present; state; mention [陳述] 称心 chen4 xin1 be gratified [稱心] 称号 cheng1hao4 n: title [稱號] 城镇 cheng2zhen4 n: town [城鎮] 成交 cheng2jiao1 v: clinch a deal 成品 cheng2pin3 n: finished product 成人 cheng2ren2 n: adult 成套 cheng2 tao4 complete set 成效 cheng2xiao4 n: effect 成心 cheng2xin1 adv: on purpose 呈 cheng2 v: submit; assume 呈现 cheng2xian4 v: show; take on; present [呈現] 乘机 cheng2ji1 adv: seize the opportunity [乘機] 乘务员 cheng2wu4yuan2 n: trainman; stewardess [乘務員] 惩 cheng2 v: punish [懲] 惩办 cheng2ban4 v: punish [懲辦] 惩罚 cheng2fa2 v: punish [懲罰] 澄清 cheng2qing1 v: clear; clarify 诚心诚意 cheng2 xin1 cheng2 yi4 sincere desire [誠心誠意] 诚意 cheng2yi4 n: sincerity [誠意] 诚挚 cheng2zhi4 adj: sincere; cordial; earnest [誠摯] 承办 cheng2ban4 v: undertake [承辦] 承受 cheng2shou4 v: endure; receive 秤 cheng4 n: balance 持续 chi2xu4 v: persist; last out [持續] 池塘 chi2tang2 n: pool; pond 迟缓 chi2huan3 adj: tardy; sluggish [遲緩] 迟疑 chi2yi2 v: hesitate [遲疑] 齿轮 chi3lun2 n: gear [齒輪] 赤字 chi4zi4 n: deficit; red ink 充当 chong1dang1 v: act as; serve as [充當] 充沛 chong1pei4 adj: abundant; plentiful 冲锋 chong1feng1 v: assault [衝鋒] 冲破 chong1po4 v: break through [沖破] 重 chong2 m: layer 重申 chong2shen1 v: reaffirm; restate 崇拜 chong2bai4 v: adore; worship 崇敬 chong2jing4 v: respect; revere 抽空 chou1 kong4 make time 抽屉 chou1ti n: drawer [抽屜] 踌躇 chou2chu2 v: hesitate; boggle [躊躇] 稠密 chou2mi4 adj: thick; dense 筹备 chou2bei4 v: arrange; prepare [籌備] 筹建 chou2jian4 v: prepare to construct [籌建] 绸子 chou2zi n: silk [綢子] 丑恶 chou3e4 adj: ugly; filthy [醜惡] 出差 chu1 chai1 be on a business trip 出产 chu1chan3 v: produce [出產] 出动 chu1dong4 v: call out; turn out [出動] 出发点 chu1fa1dian3 n: starting point [出發點] 出访 chu1fang3 v: visit to (foreign countries) [出訪] 出境 chu1 jing4 leave the country 出面 chu1 mian4 lend one's name; use the name of 出名 chu1 ming2 come to the top 出品 chu1pin3 n: manufacture 出入 chu1ru4 v, n: discrepancy 出色 chu1se4 adj: excellent; outstanding 出神 chu1 shen2 be lost in thought 出世 chu1shi4 v: born 出售 chu1shou4 v: sale; vend 厨师 chu2shi1 n: chef [廚師] 除 chu2 n, v: hoe; uproot 除此之外 chu2 ci3 zhi1 wai4 in addition 除外 chu2wai4 v: except 除夕 chu2xi1 n: the New Year's Eve 储备 chu3bei4 v: store [儲備] 储藏 chu3cang2 v: store up [儲藏] 储存 chu3cun2 v: deposited store [儲存] 储蓄 chu3xu4 v: save up; bank [儲蓄] 处罚 chu3fa2 v, n: punish for [處罰] 处方 chu3fang1 n: prescription [處方] 处境 chu3jing4 n: plight; situation [處境] 处决 chu3jue2 v: execute [處決] 处置 chu3zhi4 v: treat; dispose [處置] 触 chu4 v: touch [觸] 触犯 chu4fan4 v: offend; violate [觸犯] 川流不息 chuan1 liu2 bu4 xi1 flowing up in an endless stream 传单 chuan2dan1 n: fly sheet; leaflet [傳單] 传递 chuan2di4 v: pass; transfer [傳遞] 传授 chuan2shou4 v: initiate; teach [傳授] 传送 chuan2song4 v: transmit; remit; carry [傳送] 传真 chuan2zhen1 n: fax [傳真] 船舶 chuan2bo2 n: watercraft; ships 船只 chuan2zhi1 n: ships [船隻] 疮 chuang1 n: sore; boil [瘡] 床铺 chuang2pu4 n: bed [床鋪] 床位 chuang2wei4 n: bed 创办 chuang4ban4 v: set up; establish [創辦] 创建 chuang4jian4 v: establish; set up [創建] 创业 chuang4ye4 v: carve out [創業] 炊事员 chui1shi4yuan2 n: the kitchen stuff [炊事員] 吹牛 chui1 niu2 brag; boast 吹捧 chui1peng3 v: flatter; puff 捶 chui2 v: beat; pound 锤 chui2 v, n: hammer [錘] 春耕 chun1geng1 n, v: spring sloughing 纯粹 chun2cui4 adj: pure [純粹] 蠢 chun3 adj: foolish 磁铁 ci2tie3 n: magnet [磁鐵] 雌 ci2 adj: female 辞 ci2 v, n: resign diction; take leave [辭] 辞职 ci2 zhi2 resign [辭職] 慈爱 ci2ai4 adj: fatherly; kind [慈愛] 慈祥 ci2xiang2 adj: kind 词句 ci2ju4 n: words and sentences [詞句] 此后 ci3hou4 conj: from then; henceforth [此後] 此时 ci3shi2 n: now; this moment [此時] 次品 ci4pin3 n: defective goods 次数 ci4shu4 n: times [次數] 次序 ci4xu4 n: order; sequence 刺 ci4 n: thorn; sting 葱 cong1 n: scallion [蔥] 匆匆 cong1cong1 adj: in a hurry 从容不迫 cong2rong2 bu4 po4 take one's time; calm and unhurried [從容不迫] 从…看来 cong2 _ kan4lai2 from [從…看來] 从头 cong2tou2 adv: from the beginning [從頭] 从未 cong2wei4 adv: never [從未] 从小 cong2xiao3 adv: from childhood [從小] 从中 cong2zhong1 adv: from among [從中] 凑合 cou4he v: scare up [湊合] 凑巧 cou4qiao3 adv: luckily; fortunately [湊巧] 粗暴 cu1bao4 adj: wild; ruthless 粗粮 cu1liang2 n: coarse food grain [粗糧] 粗鲁 cu1lu3 adj: rude [粗魯] 粗细 cu1xi4 n: degree of thickness [粗細] 促 cu4 v: urge; promote 摧残 cui1can2 v: devastate; wreck [摧殘] 翠绿 cui4lü4 adj: emerald green [翠綠] 脆 cui4 adj: crisp 脆弱 cui4ruo4 adj: flimsy; frail 存放 cun2fang4 v: keep 存款 cun2 kuan3 saving deposit 磋商 cuo1shang1 v: negotiate 搭配 da1pei4 v: arrange; match 答辩 da2bian4 v: reply; answer [答辯] 打发 da3fa v: dispatch; send [打發] 打猎 da3 lie4 hunt [打獵] 大包大揽 da4bao1 da4lan3 undertake the whole thing; take on every thing [大包大攬] 大臣 da4chen2 n: minister 大多 da4duo1 adv: mostly 大公无私 da4 gong1 wu2 si1 selfless; unselfish [大公無私] 大锅饭 da4guo1 fan4 meal in a big public pot [大鍋飯] 大局 da4ju2 n: overall situation 大理石 da4li3shi2 n: marble 大拇指 da4mu3zhi3 n: thumb 大炮 da4pao4 n: big gun; cannon 大气压 da4qi4ya1 n: atmospheric pressure [大氣壓] 大肆 da4si4 adv: without restraint; wantonly 大体 da4ti3 adv, n: in general [大體] 大同小异 da4 tong2 xiao3 yi4 largely identical but with minor difference [大同小異] 大无畏 da4wu2wei4 adj: fearless; dauntless [大無畏] 大厦 da4sha4 n: mansion; edifice [大廈] 大雁 da4yan4 n: wild goose 大有可为 da4 you3 ke3 wei2 be well worth doing; have bright prospects [大有可為] 大于 da4yu2 v: more … than [大於] 歹徒 dai3tu2 n: gangster; mobster 带劲 dai4jin4 adj: energetic [帶勁] 代号 dai4hao4 n: code name [代號] 代数 dai4shu4 n: algebra [代數] 贷 dai4 v: lend; loan [貸] 贷款 dai4 kuan3 extend credit to; provide a loan [貸款] 待业 dai4 ye4 waiting for employment [待業] 怠工 dai4 gong1 go slow 怠慢 dai4man4 v: cold-shoulder 担保 dan1bao3 v: assure; hypothecate [擔保] 担忧 dan1you1 v: worry about; be anxious for [擔憂] 丹 dan1 n: pill 单元 dan1yuan2 n: cell [單元] 胆量 dan3liang4 n: courage; spunk [膽量] 胆怯 dan3qie4 adj: coward [膽怯] 胆子 dan3zi n: courage [膽子] 氮 dan4 n: nitrogen 担 dan4 m: dàn [擔] 担子 dan4zi n: burden [擔子] 淡季 dan4ji4 n: low season 淡水 dan4shui3 n: fresh water 诞辰 dan4chen2 n: birthday [誕辰] 弹 dan4 n: bomb; pellet [彈] 弹药 dan4yao4 n: ammunition [彈藥] 当场 dang1chang3 adv: on the spot [當場] 当局 dang1ju2 n: the authorities [當局] 当事人 dang1shi4ren2 n: client [當事人] 当心 dang1xin1 v: watch out [當心] 当选 dang1xuan3 v: be elected; come in [當選] 党性 dang3xing4 n: party spirit [黨性] 党章 dang3zhang1 n: party constitution [黨章] 党中央 dang3zhong1yang1 n: the Party Central Committee [黨中央] 当天 dang4tian1/dang1tian1 n: in that day [當天] 档次 dang4ci4 n: grade [檔次] 荡 dang4 v: sway; swing [蕩] 刀刃 dao1ren4 n: the edge of knife 叨唠 dao1lao v: chatter [叨嘮] 捣 dao3 v: pug; smash [搗] 捣蛋 dao3 dan4 make trouble [搗蛋] 捣乱 dao3 luan4 make trouble [搗亂] 倒闭 dao3bi4 v: close down [倒閉] 倒爷 dao3ye2 n: profiteer; speculator [倒爺] 导航 dao3hang2 v: navigate [導航] 导体 dao3ti3 n: conductor [導體] 导游 dao3you2 n, v: tourist guide [導游] 到来 dao4lai2 v: come [到來] 到期 dao4 qi1 mature; expire 倒退 dao4tui4 v: fall back 稻子 dao4zi n: paddy; rice 悼念 dao4nian4 v: mourn for 盗 dao4 v: steal; rob [盜] 盗窃 dao4qie4 v: steal; pilfer [盜竊] 得不偿失 de2 bu4 chang2 shi1 be not worth the candle; get more kicks than halfpence [得不償失] 得力 de2li4 adj: right-hand 得以 de2yi3 v: so that … can 得罪 de2zui4 v: offend 灯泡 deng1pao4 n: bulb [燈泡] 登陆 deng1 lu4 disembark; land [登陸] 等级 deng3ji2 n: grade; rank [等級] 低级 di1ji2 adj: low-grade [低級] 低劣 di1lie4 adj: low-grade; inferior; mean 低温 di1wen1 n: low temperature [低溫] 低下 di1xia4 adj: low 敌 di2 n, v: enemy; appose [敵] 敌对 di2dui4 v: antagonize [敵對] 敌视 di2shi4 v: be hostile to; antagonize [敵視] 笛子 di2zi n: flute 的确良 di2que4liang2(di2lun2) n: Dacron [的確良] 抵达 di3da2 v: arrive [抵達] 抵制 di3zhi4 v: resist; reject; repel 地铁 di4tie3 n: subway [地鐵] 帝国 di4guo2 n: empire [帝國] 帝国主义 di4guo2 zhu3yi4 imperialism [帝國主義] 递交 di4jiao1 v: hand over; submit [遞交] 递增 di4zeng1 v: increase by degrees [遞增] 缔结 di4jie2 v: conclude [締結] 掂 dian1 v: weigh in hand 颠倒 dian1dao3 v: reversal; upend; bottom up [顛倒] 颠覆 dian1fu4 v: overthrow; topple over [顛覆] 颠簸 dian1bo3 v: bump; welter [顛簸] 点火 dian3 huo3 ignition; inflame [點火] 点明 dian3ming2 point out [點明] 点燃 dian3ran2 v: enkindle; light up [點燃] 点缀 dian3zhui4 v: intersperse [點綴] 点子 dian3zi n: idea [點子] 电动机 dian4dong4ji1 n: electromotor [電動機] 电路 dian4lu4 n: circuit [電路] 电钮 dian4niu3 n: button [電鈕] 电气 dian4qi4 n: electric [電氣] 电源 dian4yuan2 n: power supply [電源] 店员 dian4yuan2 n: shop assistant [店員] 淀粉 dian4fen3 n: starch [澱粉] 殿 dian4 n: palace 刁 diao1 adj: sly; tricky 叼 diao1 v: hold in mouth 雕塑 diao1su4 v, n: sculpture; statue 调度 diao4du4 v, n: dispatch; attempter [調度] 调换 diao4huan4 v: exchange; transpose [調換] 碟子 die2zi n: plate 叮嘱 ding1zhu3 v: urge again and again; exhort; warn [叮囑] 顶点 ding3dian3 n: peak; apex [頂點] 顶端 ding3duan1 n: top; peak; apex [頂端] 定点 ding4 dian3 regular [定點] 定额 ding4e2 n: ration [定額] 定价 ding4jia4 n: price [定價] 定居 ding4ju1 v: settle down 定理 ding4li3 n: theorem 定量 ding4liang4 n: fixed quantity; ration 定律 ding4lü4 n: law 定向 ding4xiang4 adv: directional 定性 ding4 xing4 determine the nature 定义 ding4yi4 n: definition [定義] 订购/定购 ding4gou4 v: place an order for sth [訂購/定購] 订货/定货 ding4 huo4 (a newspaper or magazine) order goods [訂貨/定貨] 订阅/定阅 ding4yue4 v: subscribe to [訂閱/定閱] 钉 ding4 v: nail [釘] 丢人 diu1 ren2 lose face [丟人] 丢失 diu1shi1 v: lose [丟失] 东奔西走 dong1 ben1 xi1 zou3 run around here and there; rush around [東奔西走] 东道主 dong1dao4zhu3 n: host [東道主] 冬瓜 dong1gua1 n: white gourd 董事 dong3shi4 n: director 动荡 dong4dang4 v: turbulence [動蕩] 动工 dong4 gong1 start building [動工] 动乱 dong4luan4 n: turmoil; disturbance [動亂] 动脉 dong4mai4 n: artery [動脈] 动态 dong4tai4 n: development trends [動態] 动用 dong4yong4 v: put to use [動用] 冻结 dong4jie2 v: freeze; congeal [凍結] 栋 dong4 m: measure word for building [棟] 兜 dou1 v: take upon oneself; wrap up 兜儿 dou1er n: pocket [兜兒] 斗志 dou4zhi4 n: fighting will [鬥志] 都市 du1shi4 n: city; metropolis 督促 du1cu4 v: supervise and urge 毒害 du2hai4 v: sb's mind poison 毒品 du2pin3 n: drug 毒性 du2xing4 n: toxicity 独 du2 adj: alone [獨] 独裁 du2cai2 v: autocracy [獨裁] 独立自主 du2li4 zi4zhu3 paddle one's own canoe [獨立自主] 堵塞 du3se4 v: jam; wall up 赌 du3 v: bet; wager [賭] 赌博 du3bo2 v: gamble [賭博] 杜绝 du4jue2 v: put an end to [杜絕] 渡 du4 v: plating 渡船 du4chuan2 n: ferry 渡口 du4kou3 n: ferry 短处 duan3chu4 n: shortcoming [短處] 短促 duan3cu4 adj: very brief 短暂 duan3zan4 adj: ephemeral; brief [短暫] 缎子 duan4zi n: satin [緞子] 断定 duan4ding4 v: be sure; figure out [斷定] 断断续续 duan4duan4 xu4xu4 off and on; intermittently [斷斷續續] 断绝 duan4jue2 v: break off; sever [斷絕] 兑现 dui4xian4 v: cash [兌現] 对岸 dui4an4 n: the other side of the river [對岸] 对策 dui4ce4 n: countermeasure [對策] 对称 dui4chen4 adj: symmetrical [對稱] 对抗 dui4kang4 v: rival; antagonize [對抗] 对联 dui4lian2 n: antithetical couplet [對聯] 对手 dui4shou3 n: rival; adversary [對手] 对头 dui4tou2 adj: right [對頭] 对应 dui4ying4 v: correspond [對應] 对照 dui4zhao4 v: compare; collate [對照] 夺得 duo2de2 v: seize; get [奪得] 躲避 duo3bi4 v: evade 躲藏 duo3cang2 v: take cover; hide out; dodge 跺 duo4 v: stamp (one's foot) 舵 duo4 n: helm 堕落 duo4luo4 v: degenerate; corrupt [墮落] 蛾子 e2zi n: moth 额 e2 n: forehead [額] 讹 e2 v, n: error; extort [訛] 额外 e2wai4 adj: extra; additional [額外] 恶毒 e4du2 adj: evil-minded [惡毒] 恶性 e4xing4 adj: vicious; malignant [惡性] 恩 en1 n: favor; kindness 恩爱 en1ai4 adj: conjugal love [恩愛] 恩情 en1qing2 n: loving-kindness 恩人 en1ren2 n: benefactor 而后 er2hou4 adv: moreover [而後] 而已 er2yi3 part: nothing more 二氧化碳 er4yang3hua4tan4 n: carbon dioxide 贰 er4 num: two [貳] 发病 fa1 bing4 (of a disease) come on [發病] 发布 fa1bu4 v: issue; put out [發布] 发财 fa1 cai2 make a fortune; make a pile [發財] 发愁 fa1 chou2 worry; be anxious [發愁] 发奋图强 fa1fen4 tu2 qiang2 work with a will to make the country strong [發奮圖強] 发火 fa1 huo3 get angry [發火] 发脾气 fa1 pi2qi get angry; lose one's temper [發脾氣] 发票 fa1piao4 n: invoice; receipt [發票] 发起 fa1qi3 v: initiate; originate [發起] 发热 fa1 re4 have a fever; give out heat [發熱] 发誓 fa1 shi4 swear; pledge [發誓] 发炎 fa1 yan2 inflammation [發炎] 发扬光大 fa1yang2 guang1da4 carry forward [發揚光大] 伐 fa2 v: cut down; strike 罚款 fa2 kuan3 forfeit; amerce; fine [罰款] 法 fa3 n: law 法定 fa3ding4 adj: legal 法官 fa3guan1 n: judge 法规 fa3gui1 n: laws and regulations [法規] 法人 fa3ren2 n: juridical person 法庭 fa3ting2 n: law court 法西斯 fa3xi1si1 n: fascist 法则 fa3ze2 n: principle, theorem [法則] 帆 fan1 n: sail 帆船 fan1chuan2 n: sail boat 番茄 fan1qie2 n: tomato 繁 fan2 adj: numerous 繁多 fan2duo1 adj: various 繁华 fan2hua2 adj: prosperous [繁華] 繁忙 fan2mang2 adj: busy 繁体字 fan2ti3zi4 n: the original complex of Chinese character [繁體字] 繁重 fan2zhong4 adj: heavy; onerous 烦闷 fan2men4 adj: be vexed; be irritated [煩悶] 烦恼 fan2nao3 adj, n: bother; trouble [煩惱] 烦躁 fan2zao4 adj: irritable [煩躁] 反驳 fan3bo2 v: retort; contradict; refute [反駁] 反常 fan3chang2 adj: abnormal 反倒 fan3dao4 adv: on the contrary; instead 反感 fan3gan3 adj: be disgusted with 反革命 fan3ge2ming4 n: counter revolutionaries 反攻 fan3gong1 v: counterattack 反馈 fan3kui4 v: reflect [反饋] 反面 fan3mian4 n: back; opposite 反射 fan3she4 v: echo; reflect 反思 fan3si1 v: think again introspect 反之 fan3zhi1 conj: on the contrary; whereas 返回 fan3hui2 v: return 贩卖 fan4mai4 v: vend; sell [販賣] 范畴 fan4chou2 n: category [範疇] 犯法 fan4 fa3 violate the law 犯浑 fan4 hun2 act shamelessly [犯渾] 饭碗 fan4wan3 n: position; job; rice bowl [飯碗] 泛 fan4 v: float; flood 方程 fang1cheng2 n: equation 房东 fang2dong1 n: landlord [房東] 房租 fang2zu1 n: rent (for house) 防护 fang2hu4 v: protect; shelter [防護] 防线 fang2xian4 n: line of defense [防線] 防汛 fang2 xun4 flood control 防疫 fang2 yi4 epidemic prevention 放射 fang4she4 v: radiate 非…才 fei1 _ cai2 have got to 非法 fei1fa3 adj: illegal 飞船 fei1chuan2 n: spaceship [飛船] 飞舞 fei1wu3 v: flutter [飛舞] 飞翔 fei1xiang2 v: fly [飛翔] 肥沃 fei2wo4 adj: fertile 匪徒 fei3tu2 n: mobster 诽谤 fei3bang4 v: slander; defame [誹謗] 废品 fei4pin3 n: waster [廢品] 废气 fei4qi4 n: exhaust gas [廢氣] 废物 fei4wu4 n: rubbish; waste [廢物] 分辩 fen1bian4 v: distinguish; differentiate [分辯] 分辨 fen1bian4 v: defend oneself against a charge 分寸 fen1cun4 n: proper limits for speech or action 分队 fen1dui4 n: platoon; unit; element [分隊] 分红 fen1 hong2 share out bonus [分紅] 分化 fen1hua4 v: polarize 分类 fen1 lei4 assort; classify; sort [分類] 分母 fen1mu3 n: denominator 分批 fen1 pi1 in batches 分期 fen1 qi1 by stages 分歧 fen1qi2 n: diverge 分清 fen1 qing1 distinguish 芬芳 fen1fang1 adj: fragrant 坟墓 fen2mu4 n: tomb [墳墓] 粉末 fen3mo4 n: dust; powder 分外 fen4wai4 adv, n: especially; very 奋勇 fen4yong3 adv: bravely [奮勇] 奋战 fen4zhan4 v: fight bravely [奮戰] 愤恨 fen4hen4 adj: indignant [憤恨] 丰满 feng1man3 adj: plump [豐滿] 封闭 feng1bi4 v: occlude; close down [封閉] 蜂 feng1 n: bee; wasp 蜂蜜 feng1mi4 n: honey 风暴 feng1bao4 n: storm [風暴] 风度 feng1du4 n: grace; style [風度] 风光 feng1guang1 n: scene; sight [風光] 风浪 feng1lang4 n: stormy waves [風浪] 风趣 feng1qu4 n: humor [風趣] 风沙 feng1sha1 n: sand blown by wind [風沙] 风尚 feng1shang4 n: order of the day; fashion [風尚] 风味 feng1wei4 n: flavor [風味] 风险 feng1xian3 n: risk; venture [風險] 风筝 feng1zheng n: kite [風箏] 疯子 feng1zi n: madman [瘋子] 锋利 feng1li4 adj: incisive; sharp [鋒利] 缝 feng4 n: chink; crevice [縫] 奉献 feng4xian4 v: dedicate [奉獻] 奉行 feng4xing2 v: pursue 凤凰 feng4huang2 n: phoenix [鳳凰] 否 fou3 v: deny 否决 fou3jue2 v: veto; reject; overrule [否決] 否认 fou3ren4 v: deny [否認] 夫妇 fu1fu4 n: husband and wife; couple [夫婦] 敷衍 fu1yan3 v: play at 伏 fu2 v: bend over 辐射 fu2she4 v: radiate [輻射] 幅度 fu2du4 n: range; extent 符号 fu2hao4 n: symbol [符號] 俘虏 fu2lu3 n: captive [俘虜] 服气 fu2qi4 v: be convinced [服氣] 服装 fu2zhuang1 n: costume; dress [服裝] 浮雕 fu2diao1 n: relief 浮动 fu2dong4 v: fluctuate; drift [浮動] 福 fu2 n: good fortune 福利 fu2li4 n: welfare 福气 fu2qi n: good luck; felicity [福氣] 抚养 fu3yang3 v: foster; bring-up [撫養] 抚育 fu3yu4 v: foster [撫育] 辅助 fu3zhu4 v: assist [輔助] 斧子 fu3zi n: ax 腐败 fu3bai4 adj: corrupt [腐敗] 腐化 fu3hua4 adj: degenerate; dissolute 腐烂 fu3lan4 v: rot; perish [腐爛] 赴 fu4 v: go to; attend 副业 fu4ye4 n: sideline; sideline [副業] 副作用 fu4zuo4yong4 n: side effect 覆盖 fu4gai4 v: overlay; cover with [覆蓋] 赋予 fu4yu3 v: endow; endue [賦予] 复 fu4 v, adv: again; resume [復] 复辟 fu4bi4 v: restoration of a dethroned monarch [復辟] 复合 fu4he2 v: composite; compound [複合] 复活 fu4huo2 v: relive; revival [復活] 复兴 fu4xing1 v: revive; renew [復興] 付出 fu4chu1 v: hand over; pay 付款 fu4 kuan3 pay 腹 fu4 n: paunch 负伤 fu4 shang1 be wounded [負傷] 富强 fu4qiang2 adj: rich and strong [富強] 富余 fu4yu v: have more than needed [富餘] 附带 fu4dai4 v: attach [附帶] 附和 fu4he4 v: chime in with; come to heel 附加 fu4jia1 v: append 附属 fu4shu3 v: attach appertain [附屬] 改建 gai3jian4 v: rebuild 改邪归正 gai3 xie2 gui1 zheng4 give up evil and return to good [改邪歸正] 改组 gai3zu3 v: reorganize; reshuffle [改組] 概况 gai4kuang4 n: general situation [概況] 钙 gai4 n: calcium [鈣] 干预 gan1yu4 v: intervenes [干預] 甘心 gan1xin1 v: be reconciled to 甘蔗 gan1zhe n: sugar can 竿 gan1 n: pole; rod 肝炎 gan1yan2 n: hepatitis 秆 gan3 n: stalk [稈] 感(安全感) gan3(an1quan2gan3) suf: feeling; sense 感化 gan3hua4 v: help sb, to change (by education) 感染 gan3ran3 v: infect 感慨 gan3kai3 v, adj: sigh with emotion 干线 gan4xian4 n: main stem; trunk line [幹線] 钢材 gang1cai2 n: steel products [鋼材] 钢琴 gang1qin2 n: piano [鋼琴] 纲 gang1 n: outline [綱] 纲要 gang1yao4 n: compendium [綱要] 杠杆 gang4gan3 n: lever; pry; bar [杠桿] 高产 gao1chan3 n: high yield [高產] 高超 gao1chao1 adj: outstanding; superb; excellent 高档 gao1dang4 adj: top grade [高檔] 高低 gao1di1 n, adv: height 高贵 gao1gui4 adj: honorable; noble [高貴] 高考 gao1kao3 n: the exam for entering universities 高空 gao1kong1 n: upper air 高明 gao1ming2 adj: wise 高烧 gao1shao1 n: hyper pyrexia [高燒] 高温 gao1wen1 n: high temperature [高溫] 高血压 gao1xue4ya1 n: hypertension [高血壓] 高涨 gao1zhang3 n: run up; upswing [高漲] 搞鬼 gao3 gui3 play tricks 搞活 gao3 huo2 make vigorous 稿件 gao3jian4 n: manuscript 稿纸 gao3zhi3 n: paper for making manuscript [稿紙] 稿子 gao3zi n: draft; sketch 告诫 gao4jie4 v: warn; caution [告誡] 告状 gao4 zhuang4 bring a lawsuit against [告狀] 歌手 ge1shou3 n: singer 歌星 ge1xing1 n: singer star 歌咏 ge2yong3 n: singing [歌詠] 疙瘩 ge1da n: lump; pimple 格 ge2 n: square form 格格不入 ge2 ge2 bu4 ru4 incompatible with; out of tune with 格局 ge2ju2 n: situation 格式 ge2shi4 n: format 隔绝 ge2jue2 v: isolate [隔絕] 隔离 ge2li2 v: insulate; separate [隔離] 各奔前程 ge4 ben4 qian2 cheng2 each goes his own way 各别 ge4bie2 adj: individual; idiographic [各別] 各行各业 ge4 hang2 ge4 ye4 all trades and professions [各行各業] 各界 ge4jie4 pron: all circles 根据地 gen1ju4di4 n: base; citadel [根據地] 根深蒂固 gen1 shen1 di4 gu4 being deeply rooted; in grain 跟随 gen1sui2 v: follow [跟隨] 跟头 gen1tou n: fall [跟頭] 跟踪 gen1zong1 v: run after; tail [跟蹤] 耕 geng1 v: plough up 耕种 geng1zhong4 v: cultivate; culture [耕種] 更改 geng1gai3 v: change; alter 更换 geng1huan4 v: replace [更換] 更新 geng1xin1 v: renovate; renew 更正 geng1zheng4 v: correct 梗 geng3 n: stalk; stem 工 gong1 n: work; labor 工具书 gong1ju4shu1 n: reference book [工具書] 工人阶级 gong1ren2 jie1ji2 working class [工人階級] 工事 gong1shi4 n: work 攻读 gong1du2 v: assiduously study [攻讀] 攻关 gong1guan1 v: tackle key problem [攻關] 功 gong1 n: merit; skill 功绩 gong1ji4 n: achievement [功績] 功效 gong1xiao4 n: efficacy 恭敬 gong1jing4 adj: dutiful; respectful 供不应求 gong1 bu4 ying4 qiu2 supply falls short of demand [供不應求] 供销 gong1xiao1 v: supply and marketing [供銷] 公报 gong1bao4 n: gazette [公報] 公尺 gong1chi3 m: meter 公道 gong1dao adj: fair; just 公分 gong1fen1 m: centimeter 公告 gong1gao4 n: bulletin 公关 gong1guan1 n: public relations [公關] 公平 gong1ping2 adj: fair 公然 gong1ran2 adv: to the teeth; under one's nose 公认 gong1ren4 v: established [公認] 公社 gong1she4 n: commune 公务 gong1wu4 n: duty [公務] 公有 gong1you3 public-owned 公有制 gong1you3zhi4 n: public ownership 公约 gong1yue1 n: pact [公約] 公债 gong1zhai4 n: government bond [公債] 公证 gong1zheng4 n: notarization [公證] 汞 gong3 n: mercury (Hg) 拱 gong3 v: arch 共产主义 gong4chan3 zhu3yi4 communism [共產主義] 共计 gong4ji4 v: count up to; sum to [共計] 共鸣 gong4ming2 n: resonance [共鳴] 共性 gong4xing4 n: generality 勾 gou1 v: collude; induce 沟通 gou1tong1 v: communicate [溝通] 构思 gou4si1 v: conceive; design [構思] 构想 gou4xiang3 v: conceive [構想] 购买力 gou1mai3li4 n: purchasing power [購買力] 孤单 gu1dan1 adj: lonely [孤單] 孤独 gu1du2 adj: lonely [孤獨] 姑且 gu1qie3 adv: for the moment 鼓 gu3 v: drum 鼓吹 gu3chui1 v: advocate; preach up 古怪 gu3guai4 adj: cranky; wacky 古人 gu3ren2 n: the ancients 古文 gu3wen2 n: ancient prose 骨 gu3 n: bone 骨肉 gu3rou4 n: kindred and kin 股东 gu3dong1 n: stockholder [股東] 股份 gu3fen4 n: stock 股票 gu3piao4 n: shares; stock 雇佣 gu4yong1 v: employ [雇傭] 雇员 gu4yuan2 n: employee [雇員] 故 gu4 n, adj, conj: reason; former; so 故障 gu4zhang4 n: malfunction; fault; hitch 顾不得 gu4 bu de have no time to attend to the matter [顧不得] 顾虑 gu4lü4 v, n: misgive; misgiving [顧慮] 顾全大局 gu4quan2 da4ju2 take the whole account into consideration [顧全大局] 固有 gu4you3 adj: inhere 固执 gu4zhi2 adj: stubborn [固執] 瓜分 gua1fen1 v: carve up; partition 挂钩 gua4 gou1 hook up [掛鉤] 挂念 gua4nian4 v: be concerned about [掛念] 棺材 guan1cai n: coffin 关闭 guan1bi4 v: close; shut [關閉] 关节炎 guan1jie2yan2 n: arthritis [關節炎] 关切 guan1qie4 adj: be deeply concerned [關切] 官方 guan1fang1 n: by the government official 官僚 guan1liao2 n: bureaucracy 官员 guan1yuan2 n: official [官員] 观 guan1 v: look at; watch; see [觀] 观光 guan1guang1 v: sightsee [觀光] 观赏 guan1shang3 v: appreciate; watch [觀賞] 管辖 guan3xia2 v: dominate; rule [管轄] 惯例 guan4li4 n: tradition; routine [慣例] 惯用语 guan4yong4yu3 n: phrase [慣用語] 灌木 guan4mu4 n: shrub 光棍儿 guang1gun4er n: unmarried man; bachelor [光棍兒] 光亮 guang1liang4 adj, n: bright; brightness 光芒 guang1mang2 n: rays of light 规范 gui1fan4 n, v: criterion; rule [規範] 规格 gui1ge2 n: standard; format [規格] 规章 gui1zhang1 n: regulations [規章] 硅 gui1 n: silicon 龟 gui1 n: tortoise [龜] 归根到底 gui1 gen1 dao4 di3 at all time and place [歸根到底] 归还 gui1huan2 v: return [歸還] 归结 gui1jie2 v: sum up; end [歸結] 归纳 gui1na4 v: conclude [歸納] 闺女 gui1nü n: damsel; daughter [閨女] 鬼子 gui3zi n: devil; enemy 桂冠 gui4guan1 n: laurel 贵重 gui4zhong4 adj: precious; valued [貴重] 贵族 gui4zu2 n: noble [貴族] 滚动 gun3dong4 v: roll; welter [滾動] 国产 guo2chan3 adj: made in one's own country [國產] 国法 guo2fa3 n: national law [國法] 国会 guo2hui4 n: parliament [國會] 国际法 guo2ji4fa3 n: international law [國際法] 国际主义 guo2ji4 zhu3yi4 n: internationalism [國際主義] 国库券 guo2ku4quan4 n: treasury bill [國庫券] 国力 guo2li4 n: national power [國力] 国民 guo2min2 n: citizen [國民] 国情 guo2qing2 n: the situation of a country [國情] 国土 guo2tu3 n: territory [國土] 国有 guo2 you3 state-owned [國有] 果断 guo3duan4 adj: decisive; manful [果斷] 过度 guo4du4 adj: excessive [過度] 过后 guo4hou4 n: afterwards [過後] 过滤 guo4lü4 v: filtrate [過濾] 过失 guo4shi1 n: blame; defect [過失] 过问 guo4wen4 v: concern with [過問] 过于 guo4yu2 adv: too; excessively [過於] 海岸 hai3an4 n: coast 海滨 hai3bin1 n: seashore [海濱] 海港 hai3gang3 n: seaport 海外 hai3wai4 n: abroad; overseas 害羞 hai4 xiu1 shy 含义 han2yi4 n: signification; meanings [含義] 含有 han2you3 v: contain 寒 han2 adj: cold 寒暄 han2xuan1 v: exchange of conventional greetings 函授 han2shou4 n: teach by correspondence 罕见 han3jian4 adj: peculiar; rare [罕見] 捍卫 han4wei4 v: defend; guard [捍衛] 旱灾 han4zai1 n: drought [旱災] 汉奸 han4jian1 n: traitor [漢奸] 汉学 han4xue2 n: Sinology [漢學] 航班 hang2ban1 n: scheduled flight 航道 hang2dao4 n: sea-route 航海 hang2hai3 n, v: navigation 航天 hang2tian1 n: space flight 航线 hang2xian4 n: sea route; skyway [航線] 航运 hang2yun4 n: shipping [航運] 豪华 hao2hua2 adj: luxurious [豪華] 好多 hao3duo1 adj: a good deal 好感 hao3gan3 n: favor 好坏 hao3huai4 n: stand or fall [好壞] 好说 hao3 shuo1 no problem [好說] 好样的 hao3yang4de adj: great [好樣的] 好在 hao3zai4 adv: fortunately 好转 hao3zhuan3 v: mend; straighten up [好轉] 耗费 hao4fei4 v: use; waste [耗費] 号称 hao4cheng1 v: be known as [號稱] 浩浩荡荡 hao4hao4 dang4dang4 go forward with great strength and vigor [浩浩蕩蕩] 好客 hao4ke4 adj: hospitable 荷花 he2hua1 n: water lily 核桃 he2tao n: walnut 核武器 he2wu3qi4 n: nuclear weapon 核心 he2xin1 n: core; kernel 和蔼 he2ai3 adj: kind; good-tempered [和藹] 和解 he2jie3 v: settle compromise 和睦 he2mu4 adj: concord; harmony 和平共处 he2ping2 gong4 chu3 peaceful coexistence [和平共處] 和气 he2qi adj: kindly [和氣] 和尚 he2shang n: monk 和谐 he2xie2 adj: concordant; harmonious [和諧] 和约 he2yue1 n: peace treaty [和約] 何 he2 pron: which 何等 he2deng3 adv: how; what kind 合并 he2bing4 v: unite; incorporate [合併] 合乎 he2hu1 v: accord with 合伙 he2huo3 v: cooperate; join hands with 合情合理 he2 qing2 he2 li3 fair and reasonable 合营 he2ying2 v: jointly owned [合營] 合资 he2zi1 v: set up a joint venture [合資] 禾苗 he2miao2 n: seedlings of cereal crops 河道 he2dao4 n: watercourse; river course 贺词 he4ci2 n: greetings; congratulations [賀詞] 黑白 hei1bai2 n: black and white; right and wrong 狠毒 hen3du2 adj: venomous 狠心 hen3 xin1 cruel hearted 恒星 heng2xing1 n: star [恆星] 横行 heng2xing2 v: run amuck [橫行] 横 heng4 adj: harsh and unreasonable; perverse [橫] 轰动 hong1dong4 v: make a sensation; make a stir [轟動] 轰轰烈烈 hong1hong1 lie4lie4 dynamic; vigorous [轟轟烈烈] 轰炸 hong1zha4 v: bomb [轟炸] 烘 hong1 v: dry or warm by the fire 虹 hong2 n: rainbow 宏大 hong2da4 adj: magnificent 红领巾 hong2ling3jin1 n: red scarf [紅領巾] 哄 hong3 v: fool; cheat; coax 哄 hong4 v: fool 厚度 hou4du4 n: thickness 候补 hou4bu3 v: be an alternate [候補] 候选人 hou4xuan3ren2 n: candidate [候選人] 后期 hou4qi1 n: later period [後期] 后勤 hou4qin2 n: rear service; logistics [後勤] 后台 hou4tai2 n: backstage [後臺] 呼声 hu1sheng1 n: cry; voice [呼聲] 呼啸 hu1xiao4 v: howl [呼嘯] 呼吁 hu1yu4 v: call on; appeal 忽略 hu1lüe4 v: ignore; overlook 葫芦 hu2lu n: gourd; cucurbit [葫蘆] 胡 hu2 adv: carelessly 胡来 hu2lai2 v: make trouble; mess things up [胡來] 糊 hu2 v: burnt 狐狸 hu2li n: fox 互利 hu4li4 v: mutually benefit 户口 hu4kou3 n: registered permanent residence [戶口] 花费 hua1fei4 v, n: cost; expend [花費] 花色 hua1se4 n: variety of designs; colors 花纹 hua1wen2 n: decorative pattern [花紋] 花样 hua1yang4 n: design [花樣] 华丽 hua2li4 adj: magnificent [華麗] 画面 hua4mian4 n: picture [畫面] 划分 hua4fen1 v: divide up [劃分] 化肥 hua4fei2 n: chemical fertilizer 化纤 hua4xian1 n: chemical fiber [化纖] 化妆 hua4 zhuang1 prink; make up [化妝] 话题 hua4ti2 n: topic [話題] 槐树 huai2shu4 n: pagoda tree [槐樹] 怀孕 huai2 yun4 become pregnant [懷孕] 欢笑 huan1xiao4 v: laugh [歡笑] 环节 huan2jie2 n: link [環節] 还原 huan2 yuan2 restore [還原] 缓 huan3 adj: slow [緩] 换取 huan4qu3 v: get in return [換取] 患者 huan4zhe3 n: patient 荒地 huang1di4 n: wasteland; wilderness 荒凉 huang1liang2 adj: desolate [荒涼] 荒谬 huang1miu4 adj: ridiculous; nonsensical [荒謬] 荒唐 huang1tang2 adj: ludicrous 慌乱 huang1luan4 adj: flurried [慌亂] 慌张 huang1zhang1 adj: flurried [慌張] 黄金 huang2jin1 n: gold [黃金] 皇后 huang2hou4 n: empress 蝗虫 huang2chong2 n: locust [蝗蟲] 晃 huang4 v: dazzle; shake 挥霍 hui1huo4 v: splurge; devour [揮霍] 回避 hui2bi4 v: obviate; slide over 回顾 hui2gu4 v: review; look back [回顧] 回击 hui2ji1 v: strike back [回擊] 回收 hui2shou1 v: reclaim; callback 毁坏 hui3huai4 v: destroy; demolish [毀壞] 毁灭 hui3mie4 v: destroy; ruin [毀滅] 悔 hui3 v: regret 悔改 hui3gai3 v: repent 悔恨 hui3hen4 v: regret; lament 贿赂 hui4lu4 v: bribe [賄賂] 会同 hui4tong2 v: jointly with other organizations concerned [會同] 会晤 hui4wu4 v: contact [會晤] 会员 hui4yuan2 n: member; insider [會員] 汇集 hui4ji2 v: converge; collect [彙集] 汇率 hui4lü4 n: exchange rate [匯率] 绘 hui4 v: draw; paint [繪] 绘画 hui4hua4 v, n: paint; painting [繪畫] 混纺 hun4fang3 n: blending [混紡] 混合物 hun4he2wu4 n: admixture 混浊 hun4zhuo2 adj: turbid [混濁] 豁 huo1 v: sacrifice; break 活力 huo2li4 n: energy; vigor 活计 huo3ji n: lad; counterjumper [活計] 火山 huo3shan1 n: volcano 火灾 huo3zai1 n: fire [火災] 获取 huo4qu3 v: catch; get [獲取] 或是 huo4shi conj: or 或许 huo4xu3 adv: maybe; probably [或許] 祸 huo4 n: disaster [禍] 祸害 huo4hai n, v: scourge; wreck [禍害] 击 ji1 v: attack [擊] 基督教 ji1du1jiao4 n: Christianity 基金 ji1jin1 n: fund 机车 ji1che1 n: engine; motorcycle [機車] 机灵 ji1ling adj: wise; clever [機靈] 机密 ji1mi4 adj, n: secret [機密] 机枪 ji1qiang1 n: scatter-gun [機槍] 机体 ji1ti3 n: organism [機體] 机遇 ji1yu4 n: opportunity [機遇] 机智 ji1zhi4 adj: tactful; resourceful [機智] 积 ji1 v: amass; accumulate [積] 积压 ji1ya1 v: overstock [積壓] 激 ji1 v: stimulate; surge 激发 ji1fa1 v: inspire [激發] 激光 ji1guang1 n: laser 激励 ji1li4 v: inspirit [激勵] 激情 ji1qing2 n: enthusiasm 讥笑 ji1xiao4 v: fleer [譏笑] 吉祥 ji2xiang2 adj: lucky; auspicious 吉普车 ji2pu3che1 n: jeep [吉普車] 极度 ji2du4 adv: extremely [極度] 极力 ji2li4 adv: do one's utmost [極力] 极限 ji2xian4 n: limit; utmost [極限] 籍贯 ji2guan4 n: native place [籍貫] 集会 ji2hui4 v: assemble; meet [集會] 集市 ji2shi4 n: bazaar; market 集邮 ji2 you2 collecting stamps philately [集郵] 集资 ji2 zi1 raise funds [集資] 及早 ji2zao3 adv: as soon as possible 急剧 ji2ju4 adv: quick; sharp [急劇] 急切 ji2qie4 adj: impatient eager; imperative 急需 ji2xu1 v: to need urgently 急于 ji2yu2 v: be anxious to [急於] 即便 ji2bian4 conj: even if 嫉妒 ji2du4 v: envy; be jealous 脊梁 ji2liang n: backbone 几何 ji3he2 n: geometry [幾何] 迹象 ji4xiang4 n: evidence [跡象] 季度 ji4du4 n: three months 寄托 ji4tuo1 v: place on; consign or commit 寂静 ji4jing4 adj: silence [寂靜] 计较 ji4jiao4 v: care [計較] 记号 ji4hao4 n: mark [記號] 记性 ji4xing n: memory [記性] 记忆力 ji4yi4li4 n: memory; retentivity [記憶力] 忌 ji4 v: fear; shun 继 ji4 v: continue; follow [繼] 纪要 ji4yao4 n: summary [紀要] 嘉奖 jia1jiang3 v: reward; commend [嘉獎] 夹杂 jia1za2 v: be mixed up with [夾雜] 家常 jia1chang2 n: family-style 家畜 jia1chu4 n: domestic animals 家务 jia1wu4 n: housework [家務] 家喻户晓 jia1 yu4 hu4 xiao3 widely known [家喻戶曉] 家长 jia1zhang3 n: the parent of guardian of a child [家長] 加班 jia1 ban1 overtime work 加急 jia1ji2 v: aggravate 加剧 jia1ju4 v: prick up [加劇] 加热 jia1 re4 heat up [加熱] 加深 jia1shen1 v: deepen 加重 jia1zhong4 v: aggravate 颊 jia2 n: chap; cheek [頰] 甲板 jia3ban3 n: deck 假定 jia3ding4 v, conj: assume; presume 假冒 jia3mao4 v: counterfeit 假设 jia3she4 conj: in case of [假設] 假装 jia3zhuang1 v: pretend [假裝] 驾 jia4 v: drive [駕] 监察 jian1cha2 v: supervise [監察] 坚韧 jian1ren4 adj: gritty; hard-bitten [堅韌] 坚实 jian1shi2 adj: solid [堅實] 坚信 jian1xin4 v: be firmly convinced [堅信] 坚贞不屈 jian1zhen1 bu4 qu1 remain faithful and unyielding; stand firm and unbending [堅貞不屈] 尖端 jian1duan1 n, adj: top end 兼任 jian1ren4 v: hold a concurrent post 肩膀 jian1bang3 n: shoulder 艰险 jian1xian3 adj: difficult and dangerous [艱險] 奸 jian1 adj: evil; wicked 茧 jian3 n: cocoon [繭] 检测 jian3ce4 v: examine; inspect [檢測] 检查 jian3cha2 v: inspect; check [檢查] 检举 jian3ju3 v: inform against [檢舉] 检修 jian3xiu1 v: examine and repair [檢修] 简称 jian3cheng1 v, n: shortened form [簡稱] 简短 jian3duan3 adj: short; curt [簡短] 简化 jian3hua4 v: predigest [簡化] 简陋 jian3lou4 adj: simple and crude [簡陋] 简明 jian3ming2 adj: compendious [簡明] 简体字 jian3ti3zi4 n: simplified character [簡體字] 简要 jian3yao4 adj: in brief [簡要] 简易 jian3yi4 adj: simple [簡易] 剪彩 jian3 cai3 cut the ribbon at an opening ceremony 剪刀 jian3dao1 n: scissors 减产 jian3 chan3 reduction of output [減產] 减低 jian3di1 v: reduce; cut back on [減低] 减弱 jian3ruo4 v: weaken; take off [減弱] 间隔 jian4ge2 v, n: interval [間隔] 间接 jian4jie1 adj: indirect [間接] 鉴别 jian4bie2 v: differentiate [鑒別] 鉴于 jian4yu2 prep: in view of [鑒於] 践踏 jian4ta4 v: override [踐踏] 见识 jian4shi v, n: experience; sense [見識] 见效 jian4xiao4 v: take effect [見效] 键盘 jian4pan2 n: keyboard [鍵盤] 健美 jian4mei3 adj: strong and handsome 健壮 jian4zhuang4 adj: vigorous; strong [健壯] 建交 jian4 jiao1 establish diplomatic relationship 姜 jiang1 n: ginger 将近 jiang1jin4 v: near upon [將近] 桨 jiang3 n: oar [槳] 奖品 jiang3pin3 n: award; prize [獎品] 奖状 jiang3zhuang4 n: diploma [獎狀] 讲解 jiang3jie3 v: explain [講解] 讲理 jiang3 li3 argue [講理] 讲述 jiang3shu4 v: tell; narrate [講述] 讲演 jiang3yan3 v: prelect; speak [講演] 降价 jiang4 jia4 depreciate [降價] 降临 jiang4lin2 v: become of; befall; arrive [降臨] 降落 jiang4luo4 v: land; put-down 焦点 jiao1dian3 n: focus [焦點] 焦炭 jiao1tan4 n: coke 胶 jiao1 n: glue; pastern [膠] 胶片 jiao1pian4 n: film [膠片] 交叉 jiao1cha1 v: intercross 交错 jiao1cuo4 v: stagger; intervene [交錯] 交点 jiao1dian3 n: point of intersection [交點] 交付 jiao1fu4 v: hand over; deliver 交涉 jiao1she4 v: negotiate; palaver 交手 jiao1 shou3 fight hand to hand 交替 jiao1ti4 v: alternate; by turn 交往 jiao1wang3 v: affiliate with 浇灌 jiao1guan4 v: irrigate [澆灌] 娇 jiao1 adj: finicky; frail [嬌] 娇气 jiao1qi4 adj: effeminate [嬌氣] 嚼 jiao2 v: chaw 搅拌 jiao3ban4 v: mix up [攪拌] 绞 jiao3 v: wring [絞] 缴 jiao3 v: scar; capture; hand in [繳] 缴纳 jiao3na4 v: capture; hand over [繳納] 教会 jiao4hui4 n: church; ecclesiastic [教會] 教唆 jiao4suo1 v: instigate 教条 jiao4tiao2 n: dogma; creed; doctrine [教條] 教养 jiao4yang3 v, n: education; upbringing [教養] 轿车 jiao4che1 n: car [轎車] 较量 jiao4liang4 v: dispute [較量] 叫喊 jiao4han3 v: cry; clamor 叫唤 jiao4huan v: cry out; call out [叫喚] 叫嚷 jiao4rang3 v: break out; clamor 揭发 jie1fa1 v: disclose; expose [揭發] 揭示 jie1shi4 v: reveal 接班 jie1 ban1 carry on 接二连三 jie1 er4 lian2 san1 one after another; in quick succession [接二連三] 接洽 jie1qia4 v: arrange with; consult with 接收 jie1shou1 v: take over; receipt 皆 jie1 adv: all 街坊 jie1fang n: neighbor 接头 jie1tou2 n: street [接頭] 结果 jie2guo3 result [結果] 截止 jie2zhi3 v: end; cut-off 劫 jie2 v: rob; plunder 劫持 jie2chi2 v: hijack 节能 jie2 neng2 save energy [節能] 节育 jie2yu4 v: birth control [節育] 节奏 jie2zou4 n: rhythm [節奏] 杰出 jie2chu1 adj: outstanding [傑出] 杰作 jie2zuo4 n: master work [傑作] 结晶 jie2jing1 n: crystal [結晶] 结局 jie2ju2 n: result; finale [結局] 结算 jie2suan4 v: settle accounts [結算] 结业 jie2 ye4 complete an educational or training program [結業] 解除 jie3chu2 v: unchain; relief 解雇 jie3gu4 v: fire; dismiss from 解散 jie3san4 v: dismiss; disband 戒严 jie4 yan2 enforce martial law [戒嚴] 界文艺界 jie4(wen2yi4jie4) n, suf: group; field [界文藝界] 界限 jie4xian4 n: limit 借鉴 jie4jian4 v: take example by [借鑒] 借助 jie4zhu4 v: with the help of 金额 jin1e2 n: money; sum [金額] 金黄 jin1huang2 adj: golden [金黃] 金牌 jin1pai2 n: gold medal 金钱 jin1qian2 n: money [金錢] 金融 jin1rong2 n: finance 筋 jin1 n: tendon 津津有味 jin1jin1 you3 wei4 with relish; with gusto 津贴 jin1tie1 n: allowance [津貼] 紧迫 jin3po4 adj: urgent [緊迫] 紧缩 jin3suo1 v: deflate; retrench [緊縮] 锦绣 jin3xiu4 n: brocade [錦繡] 尽快 jin3kuai4 adv: as soon as possible [儘快] 进程 jin4cheng2 n: course; process [進程] 进而 jin4er2 conj: then [進而] 进取 jin4qu3 v: keep for going ahead [進取] 进展 jin4zhan3 v: evolve; get along [進展] 晋升 jin4sheng1 v: promote [晉升] 禁 jin4 v: ban; prohibit 禁区 jin4qu1 n: forbidden zone preserve [禁區] 近年 jin4nian2 n: in recent years 近期 jin4qi1 n: in the near future 近视 jin4shi4 n: myopia [近視] 近似 jin4si4 v: approximate 劲头 jin4tou2 n: energy; vigor [勁頭] 惊慌 jing1huang1 adj: scared [驚慌] 精打细算 jing1 da3 xi4 suan4 pinch pennies [精打細算] 精华 jing1hua2 n: elite; distillate [精華] 精简 jing1jian3 v: simplify; condense [精簡] 精美 jing1mei3 adj: refined 精密 jing1mi4 adj: exact; close 精确 jing1que4 adj: accurate; exact [精確] 精通 jing1tong1 v: be well up in master 精心 jing1xin1 adj: meticulous 精益求精 jing1 yi4 qiu2 jing1 keep improving 兢兢业业 jing1jing1 ye4ye4 cautious and conscientious [兢兢業業] 经典 jing1dian3 n: classics; scriptures [經典] 经商 jing1 shang1 be in business; trade [經商] 经受 jing1shou4 v: endure; go through [經受] 经销 jing1xiao1 v: sell [經銷] 茎 jing1 n: stalk; stem [莖] 警戒 jing3jie4 v: guard; watch 警卫 jing3wei4 v: guard [警衛] 景 jing3 n: scene 颈 jing3 n: neck [頸] 静悄悄 jing4qiao1qiao1 adj: very quiet [靜悄悄] 境地 jing4di4 n: condition; circumstance 境界 jing4jie4 n: realm; extent reached 敬 jing4 v: respect 敬而远之 jing4 er2 yuan3 zhi1 keep someone at a respectful distance [敬而遠之] 镜头 jing4tou2 n: lens [鏡頭] 竞选 jing4xuan3 v: run for [競選] 净化 jing4hua4 v: purify [凈化] 纠纷 jiu1fen1 n: dissension; tangle [糾紛] 玖 jiu3 num: nine 酒会 jiu3hui4 n: cocktail party [酒會] 酒精 jiu3jing1 n: alcohol 救济 jiu4ji4 v: redress; relief [救濟] 救灾 jiu4 zai1 provide disaster relief [救災] 就餐 jiu4can1 v: have meals 就地 jiu4di4 adv: on the spot 就近 jiu4jin4 adv: handily 就算 jiu4suan4 conj: even if 就业 jiu4 ye4 take up an occupation [就業] 就职 jiu4 zhi2 accession [就職] 鞠躬 ju1 gong1 bow 拘留 ju1liu2 v: impound 拘束 ju1shu4 adj: constrained; ill at ease 居 ju1 v: reside; live 居室 ju1shi4 n: room; living room 菊花 ju2hua1 n: chrysanthemum 局势 ju2shi4 n: situation [局勢] 局限 ju2xian4 v: limit; confine 举动 ju3dong4 n: action [舉動] 举世闻名 ju3shi4 wen2ming2 of world known; world-famous [舉世聞名] 举世瞩目 ju3shi4 zhu3mu4 attract worldwide attention [舉世矚目] 聚会 ju4hui4 v: get together; party [聚會] 拒 ju4 v: refuse; resist 据点 ju4dian3 n: stronghold beachhead [據點] 据悉 ju4xi1 v: it is reported [據悉] 具 ju4 m: measure word 锯 ju4 n, v: saw [鋸] 剧本 ju4ben3 n: play book [劇本] 剧团 ju4tuan2 n: troupe [劇團] 捐 juan1 v, n: donate 捐款 juan1 kuan3 donation; collection 捐献 juan1xian4 v: contribute; subscribe [捐獻] 捐赠 juan1zeng4 v: donate [捐贈] 圈 juan4 n: circle 掘 jue2 v: grub; pick 觉察 jue2cha2 v: detect; sense [覺察] 觉醒 jue2xing3 v: rouse; awake [覺醒] 决不 jue2 bu4 in no case; in no way [決不] 决策 jue2ce4 v: make policy [決策] 决赛 jue2sai4 n: final [決賽] 决算 jue2suan4 v, n: final accounts [決算] 决战 jue2zhan4 v, n: decisive battle [決戰] 绝望 jue2 wang4 despair [絕望] 绝缘 jue2yuan2 v: insulate [絕緣] 菌 jun1 n: mushroom; bacterium 军阀 jun1fa2 n: warlord [軍閥] 军医 jun1yi1 n: military surgeon [軍醫] 军用 jun1yong4 for military use [軍用] 军装 jun1zhuang1 n: army uniform [軍裝] 君 jun1 n: monarch; gentleman 俊 jun4 adj: pretty 卡 ka3 n, m: block; calorie 卡片 ka3pian4 n: card 开采 kai1cai3 v: exploit (mine) [開采] 开刀 kai1 dao1 operate [開刀] 开工 kai1 gong1 come into operation [開工] 开关 kai1guan1 n: switch [開關] 开化 kai1hua4 v: become civilized [開化] 开垦 kai1ken3 v: reclaim [開墾] 开阔 kai1kuo4 adj: open and wide [開闊] 开朗 kai1lang3 adj: optimistic [開朗] 开天辟地 kai1 tian1 pi4 di4 since the beginning of the history; the creation of the world [開天辟地] 开头 kai1tou2 n: beginning [開頭] 开拓 kai1tuo4 v: open up; exploit [開拓] 开心 kai1xin1 adj: happy [開心] 开支 kai1zhi1 n: expenses [開支] 凯旋 kai3xuan2 v: triumph [凱旋] 刊登 kan1deng1 v: publish in a newspaper 勘探 kan1tan4 v: prospect for; prove up 看待 kan4dai4 v: look on 看起来 kan4 qi3lai2 look like [看起來] 看望 kan4wang4 v: call on; visit; see 看作 kan4zuo4 v: regard as; look upon as 慷慨 kang1kai3 adj: generous 糠 kang1 n: bran; chaff 抗旱 kang4 han4 fight a drought 抗击 kang4ji1 v: resist [抗擊] 抗战 kang4zhan4 n: war of resistance against aggression [抗戰] 炕 kang4 n: bed 考古 kao3gu3 v, n: archeology 考核 kao3he2 v: examine; assess 考取 kao3 qu3 be admitted to school or college 磕 ke1 v: knock 颗粒 ke1li4 n: granule [顆粒] 科目 ke1mu4 n: subject 可歌可泣 ke3 ge1 ke3 qi4 move one to praises and tears 可观 ke3guan1 adj: considerable [可觀] 可贵 ke3gui4 adj: worshipful; estimable [可貴] 可口 ke3kou3 adj: delicious 可恶 ke3wu4 adj: loathsome; hateful [可惡] 可喜 ke3xi3 adj: delectable; delightful 可想而知 ke3 xiang3 er2zhi1 you can imagine 客车 ke4che1 n: passenger car; bus [客車] 课时 ke4shi2 n: class hour; period [課時] 课题 ke4ti2 n: a question for discussion; task [課題] 啃 ken3 v: gnaw 恳切 ken3qie4 adj: fair-spoken [懇切] 恳求 ken3qiu2 v: beseech [懇求] 空洞 kong1dong4 adj: empty; hollow; shallow 空话 kong1hua4 n: hollow words [空話] 空调 kong1tiao2 n: air conditioning [空調] 空想 kong1xiang3 v, n: escapism; dream; phantasm 空心 kong1 xin1 hollow 空虚 kong1xu1 adj: vain; empty [空虛] 恐惧 kong3ju4 v: dread; fear [恐懼] 孔雀 kong3que4 n: peacock 空白 kong4bai2 n: blank; vacancy 空隙 kong4xi4 n: interspaced; lacuna 控诉 kong4su4 v: charge; complain [控訴] 抠 kou1 v: dig with fingers [摳] 口岸 kou3an4 n: port 口腔 kou3qiang1 n: mouth; oral cavity 枯燥 ku1zao4 adj: bored 苦难 ku3nan4 n: tribulation [苦難] 苦恼 ku3nao3 adj: distressed; worried; tormented [苦惱] 库 ku4 n: storehouse [庫] 库存 ku4cun2 n: storage [庫存] 库房 ku4fang2 n: depot; storeroom [庫房] 夸奖 kua1jiang3 v: praise [誇獎] 挎 kua4 v: carry on the arm 快速 kuai4su4 adj: fast; speedy 会计 kuai4ji n: accountant [會計] 宽敞 kuan1chang adj: spacious; commodious [寬敞] 宽大 kuan1da4 adj: spacious; lenient [寬大] 宽广 kuan1guang3 adj: wide [寬廣] 狂妄 kuang2wang4 adj: wildly arrogant; unbridled 框 kuang4 n: frame 矿藏 kuang4cang2 n: mineral resources [礦藏] 矿产 kuang4chan3 n: mine [礦產] 矿井 kuang4jing3 n: mine [礦井] 矿区 kuang4qu1 n: minefield [礦區] 矿山 kuang4shan1 n: mine [礦山] 矿物 kuang4wu4 n: mineral [礦物] 矿工 kuang4 gong1 miner; collier [礦工] 旷课 kuang4 ke4 cut school [曠課] 亏 kui1 v, conj: have deficit; thanks to [虧] 亏待 kui1dai4 v: treat unfairly [虧待] 亏损 kui1sun3 v: loss; deficit [虧損] 葵花 kui2hua1 n: sunflower 困苦 kun4ku3 adj: hard and difficult 扩充 kuo4chong1 v: extend; enlarge [擴充] 扩建 kuo4jian4 v: extend; expand [擴建] 扩散 kuo4san4 v: diffuse [擴散] 扩展 kuo4zhan3 v: enlarge; extend [擴展] 扩张 kuo4zhang1 v: expand; outspread [擴張] 落 la4yue4 n: the 12th month of the lunar year 腊月 la4 v: drop; fall [臘月] 来访 lai2fang3 v: come to visit [來訪] 来回来去 lai2 hui2 lai2 qu4 come-and-go [來回來去] 来看来讲 _ lai2kan4 (_ lai2jiang3) according to [來看來講] 来历 lai2li4 n: derivation; history [來歷] 来临 lai2lin2 v: come; fall [來臨] 来年 lai2nian2 n: the coming year [來年] …来说 _ lai2shuo1 concerning; on […來說] 赖 lai4 v, adj: go back on one's word [賴] 兰花 lan2hua1 n: orchid [蘭花] 栏杆 lan2gan1 n: balustrade [欄杆] 懒惰 lan3duo4 adj: lazy [懶惰] 狼狈 lang2bei4 adj: in sore straits; in a tight corner [狼狽] 浪潮 lang4chao2 n: tidal wave 烂漫 lang4man4 adj: romantic [爛漫] 劳动力 lao2dong4li4 n: labor force [勞動力] 牢房 lao2fang2 n: prison house 牢记 lao2ji4 v: engrave; bear in mind [牢記] 老成 lao3cheng2 adj: experienced 老汉 lao3han4 n: old man [老漢] 老化 lao3hua4 v: aging 老家 lao3jia1 n: hometown 老鼠 lao3shu3 n: mice 老太婆 lao3tai4po2 n: old woman 老天爷 lao3tian1ye2 n: God [老天爺] 老爷 lao3ye n: lord; master; grand father [老爺] 老一辈 lao3yi1bei4 n: older generation [老一輩] 涝 lao4 v: water logging [澇] 乐趣 le4qu4 n: joy; fun [樂趣] 乐意 le4yi4 aux: would like [樂意] 勒 lei1 v: rein in; tie 雷达 lei2da2 n: radar [雷達] 雷雨 lei2yu3 n: thunder storm 垒 lei3 v: rampart [壘] 棱 leng2 n: edge; arras 冷淡 leng3dan4 adj, v: indifference; unconcerned 犁 li2 v, n: plough up; plough 离别 li2bie2 v: part with [離別] 离休 li2xiu1 v: retire [離休] 篱笆 li2ba n: fence [籬笆] 理睬 li3cai3 v: show interest in 理会 li3hui4 v: pay attention to [理會] 理事 li3shi4 n: trustee; director 理所当然 li3 suo3 dang1 ran2 go without saying; of course [理所當然] 理直气壮 li3 zhi2 qi4 zhuang4 one is assured and bold with justice [理直氣壯] 礼节 li3jie2 n: proprieties [禮節] 礼品 li3pin3 n: gift; present [禮品] 荔枝 li4zhi1 n: litchi 栗子 li4zi n: chestnut 历代 li4dai4 n: through the ages [歷代] 历来 li4lai2 n: always [歷來] 利弊 li4bi4 n: advantages and disadvantages 利害 li4hai4 n: advantages and disadvantages 利息 li4xi1 n: accrual; interest 例外 li4wai4 v: except 立方米 li4fang1mi3 m: cubic meter 立交桥 li4jiao1qiao2 n: overpass [立交橋] 立体 li4ti3 n: stereo-scopic; solid [立體] 沥青 li4qing1 n: pitch [瀝青] 力图 li4tu2 v: strive; try hard to [力圖] 联 lian2 v: join; unite [聯] 联邦 lian2bang1 n: federation [聯邦] 联想 lian2xiang3 v: associate [聯想] 连带 lian2 _ dai4 _ and while; and; as well as [連帶] 联队 lian2dui4 n: army; company [聯隊] 连滚带爬 lian2 gun3 dai4 pa2 roll and crawl; flee in panic [連滾帶爬] 连连 lian2lian2 adv: again and again [連連] 连绵 lian2mian2 v: uninterrupted continuous [連綿] 连年 lian2nian2 n: in successive years [連年] 连同 lian2tong2 conj: and [連同] 连续剧 lian2xu4ju4 n: serial TV drama [連續劇] 莲子 lian2zi3 n: lotus seed [蓮子] 连夜 lian2ye4 adv: that very night [連夜] 廉价 lian2jia4 n: sale price [廉價] 廉洁 lian2jie2 adj: uncorrupted; clean-fingered [廉潔] 廉政 lian2zheng4 v: make the government honest and clean 帘 lian2 n: shade; curtain [簾] 镰刀 lian2dao1 n: reaphook [鐮刀] 脸盆 lian3pen2 n: basin [臉盆] 恋 lian4 v: love [戀] 练兵 lian4 bing1 training [練兵] 链子 lian4zi n: chain [鏈子] 粮票 liang2piao4 n: food or grain coupon [糧票] 梁 liang2 n: roof beam [樑] 良 liang2 adj: fine; good 良种 liang2zhong3 n: improved variety [良種] 两极 liang3ji2 n: the two poles [兩極] 两口子 liang3kou3zi n: husband and wife; couple [兩口子] 两手 liang3shou3 n: two tactics [兩手] 晾 liang4 v: air; dry in the sun 亮光 liang4guang1 n: light 疗效 liao2xiao4 n: curative effect [療效] 疗养 liao2yang3 v: recuperate [療養] 辽阔 liao2kuo4 adj: vast [遼闊] 潦草 liao2cao3 adj: hasty and careless; illegible 列举 lie4ju3 v: enumerate [列舉] 列入 lie4ru4 v: enter in a list 列席 lie4xi2 v: attend as a nonvoting delegate 烈火 lie4huo3 n: raging fire; blaze 劣 lie4 adj: bad 林场 lin2chang3 n: forestry center [林場] 林区 lin2qu1 n: forest; woods [林區] 林业 lin2ye4 n: forestry [林業] 磷 lin2 n: phosphorus 临床 lin2chuang2 adj: clinical [臨床] 临近 lin2jin4 v: draw near [臨近] 邻 lin2 n: neighbor [鄰] 邻国 lin2guo2 n: neighboring country [鄰國] 零售 ling2shou4 v: retail 零碎 ling2sui4 adj: scrap 零星 ling2xing1 adj: scattered; fragmentary 玲珑 ling2long2 adj: exquisite [玲瓏] 伶俐 ling2li4 adj: clever; smart; quick-witted 凌晨 ling2chen2 n: before dawn 灵 ling2 adj: clever [靈] 灵敏 ling2min3 adj: ingenious [靈敏] 灵巧 ling2qiao3 adj: facile; skillful; deft [靈巧] 岭 ling3 n: mountain [嶺] 领事 ling3shi4 n: consulate [領事] 领先 ling3xian1 v: keep ahead [領先] 领子 ling3zi n: collar [領子] 硫酸 liu2suan1 n: sulphuric acid 留恋 liu2lian4 v: be reluctant to leave [留戀] 留神 liu2 shen2 watch out 留心 liu2 xin1 heed; notice 留意 liu2 yi4 advert; mind 流寇 liu2kou4 n: roving bandits 流浪 liu2lang4 v: lead a vagrant life; rove; roam about 流露 liu2lu4 v: reveal 流通 liu2tong1 v: circulate 陆 liu4 num: six [陸] 龙头 long2tou2 n: cock; tap [龍頭] 聋 long2 adj: deaf [聾] 隆重 long2zhong4 adj: ceremonious 漏税 lou4 shui4 tax evasion [漏稅] 路程 lu4cheng2 n: distance; journey 路面 lu4mian4 n: road surface 路子 lu4zi n: way; approach 鹿 lu4 n: deer 录取 lu4qu3 v: matriculate [錄取] 录用 lu4yong4 v: employ; hire [錄用] 陆 lu4 n: land [陸] 旅 lü3 n: brigade 旅店 lü3dian4 n: hostel 旅游业 lü3you2ye4 n: tourism [旅游業] 履行 lü3xing2 v: carry out; fulfill 屡次 lü3ci4 adv: over and over; frequently [屢次] 律师 lü4shi1 n: lawyer [律師] 率 lü4 n: rate 绿化 lü4hua4 v: make (a place )green by planting trees [綠化] 乱七八糟 luan4qi1ba1zao1 adj: in a mess; at sixes and sevens [亂七八糟] 略微 lüe4wei1 adv: appreciably; a little 抡 lun1 v, n: brandish [掄] 论点 lun4dian3 n: argument; thesis [論點] 论述 lun4shu4 v: dissertate [論述] 论证 lun4zheng4 v: demonstrate [論證] 罗嗦 luo1suo1 adj: wordy [羅嗦] 螺丝钉 luo2si1ding1 n: screw [螺絲釘] 骡子 luo2zi n: mule [騾子] 罗列 luo2lie4 v: enumerate; set out [羅列] 箩筐 luo2kuang1 n: bamboo basket [籮筐] 落成 luo4cheng2 v: complete 落地 luo4di4 adj: fall to the ground 落实 luo4shi2 v: put into effect [落實] 落选 luo4 xuan3 lose an election [落選] 抹布 ma1bu4 n: cleaning rag 麻 ma2 n: fiber crops 麻痹 ma2bi4 v, adj: lull; blunt; paralysis 麻袋 ma2dai4 n: sack; gunny-bag 麻木 ma2mu4 adj: numb 麻雀 ma2que4 n: sparrow 麻醉 ma2zui4 v: narcosis 蚂蚁 ma3yi3 n: ant [螞蟻] 马车 ma3che1 n: carriage [馬車] 马达 ma3da2 n: motor [馬達] 马力 ma3li4 n: horsepower [馬力] 马铃薯 ma3ling2shu3 n: potato [馬鈴薯] 马戏 ma3xi4 n: circus [馬戲] 埋没 mai2mo4 v: cover up; bury; neglect [埋沒] 埋头 mai2 tou2 immerse oneself in [埋頭] 卖国 mai4 guo2 betray one's country [賣國] 脉搏 mai4bo2 n: pulse [脈搏] 埋怨 man2yuan4 v: complain 满怀 man3huai2 v: fill [滿懷] 满月 man3 yue4 a baby's completion of its first month [滿月] 慢性 man4xing4 adj: chronic 蔓延 man4yan2 v: spread; creep 茫茫 mang2mang2 adj: vast; boundless 茫然 mang2ran2 adj: in a haze 盲从 mang2cong2 adj, v: blindly slavish [盲從] 盲人 mang2ren2 n: blind man 忙碌 mang2lu4 adj: busy 茂密 mao4mi4 adj: exuberant; dense 茂盛 mao4sheng4 adj: exuberant; luxuriant 冒进 mao4jin4 v: rash advance [冒進] 冒牌 mao4pai2 adj: impostor; imposture 冒险 mao4xian3 v: take a risk [冒險] 玫瑰 mei2gui n: rose 枚 mei2 m: measure word for medal 酶 mei2 n: enzyme 霉 mei2 n: mildew 没吃没穿 mei2 chi1 mei2 chuan1 have no food and clothes [沒吃沒穿] 没辙 mei2 zhe2 have no idea [沒轍] 媒介 mei2jie4 n: agent; medium 镁 mei3 n: magnesium [鎂] 美德 mei3de2 n: virtue 美满 mei3man3 adj: happy; perfect [美滿] 美妙 mei3miao4 adj: dulcet; great 美中不足 mei3 zhong1 bu4 zu2 a blemish in an otherwise perfect thing 门当户对 men2 dang1 hu4 dui4 be well-matched in social and economic status [門當戶對] 门市部 men2shi4bu4 n: salesroom [門市部] 萌芽 meng2ya2 n: bud; sprout 迷惑 mi2huo4 v: puzzle; delude 迷失 mi2shi1 v: maze; wilder 弥补 mi2bu3 v: remedy; offset [彌補] 弥漫 mi2man4 v: permeate; fill the air [彌漫] 密度 mi4du4 n: consistency 密封 mi4feng1 v: pressurize 棉 mian2 n: cotton 免 mian3 v: avoid; exempt 免除 mian3chu2 v: release; remit 免费 mian3 fei4 free for charge [免費] 勉励 mian3li4 v: encourage [勉勵] 面包车 mian4bao1che1 n: microbus [麵包車] 面面俱到 mian4 mian4 ju4 dao4 reach every aspect of a matter 面目 mian4mu4 n: appearance; face 面容 mian4rong2 n: look; face 面子 mian4zi n: prestige; face 描 miao2 v: draw; paint 描绘 miao2hui4 v: describe; portray [描繪] 描述 miao2shu4 v: describe 渺小 miao3xiao3 adj: tiny 蔑视 mie4shi4 v: disparage; scorn [蔑視] 民航 min2hang2 n: civil aviation 民事 min2shi4 n: civil 民意 min2yi4 n: public opinion 民众 min2zhong4 n: public [民眾] 敏感 min3gan3 adj: impressible; sensitive 敏锐 min3rui4 adj: keen; subtitle; acute; brisk [敏銳] 明星 ming2xing1 n: star 名称 ming2cheng1 n: name; title [名稱] 名次 ming2ci4 n: place in a competition 名单 ming2dan1 n: list; roll [名單] 名额 ming2e2 n: quota of people [名額] 名副其实 ming2 fu4 qi2 shi2 be worthy of the name; the name matches the reality [名副其實] 名贵 ming2gui4 adj: rare [名貴] 名牌 ming2pai2 n: famous brand 名人 ming2ren2 n: a famous man; a man of mark 名声 ming2sheng1 n: reputation [名聲] 名义 ming2yi4 n: in name [名義] 名誉 ming2yu4 n: reputation [名譽] 命名 ming4 ming2 call; nominate 命题 ming4 ti2 proposition [命題] 谬论 miu4lun4 n: fallacy; paralogism [謬論] 摸索 mo1suo3 v: fumble; grope 蘑菇 mo2gu n: mushroom 模式 mo2shi4 n: mode; style 膜 mo2 n: theca 摩擦 mo2ca1 v: rub; scrape 魔鬼 mo2gui3 n: devil; demon 魔术 mo2shu4 n: magic [魔術] 抹杀 mo3sha1 v: write off; obliterate [抹殺] 莫 mo4 adv: no 莫名其妙 mo4 ming2 qi2 miao4 without rhyme or reason 默默 mo4mo4 adv: silently 谋 mou2 v, n: consult [謀] 谋求 mou2qiu2 v: buck for; try for [謀求] 木匠 mu4jiang n: carpenter 目 mu4 n: eye 目睹 mu4du3 v: witness; see with one's eyes 目录 mu4lu4 n: catalog [目錄] 目中无人 mu4 zhong1 wu2 ren2 consider everyone beneath one's notice [目中無人] 牧区 mu4qu1 n: pastoral area [牧區] 牧业 mu4ye4 n: stock; raising [牧業] 穆斯林 mu4si1lin2 n: Muslim 那时 na4shi2 pron: at that time [那時] 纳闷儿 na4 men4er feel puzzle [納悶兒] 纳税 na4 shui4 pay taxes [納稅] 乃 nai3 v, adv: be; so; therefore 奶粉 nai3fen3 n: milk powder 耐力 nai4li4 n: resistance; stamina 男性 nan2xing4 n: man, male 难度 nan2du4 n: difficulty [難度] 难关 nan2guan1 n: difficulty [難關] 难堪 nan2kan1 adj: embarrassed [難堪] 难免 nan2mian3 adj: hard to avoid [難免] 难 nan4 n: disaster; blame [難] 难民 nan4min2 n: refugee [難民] 恼火 nao3huo3 v: angry; take fire [惱火] 闹事 nao4 shi4 make trouble [鬧事] 内地 nei4di4 n: hinterland; backland [內地] 内阁 nei4ge2 n: cabinet [內閣] 内行 nei4hang2 adj, n: expert [內行] 内幕 nei4mu4 n: inside story; low-down [內幕] 内心 nei4xin1 n: heart; bosom [內心] 内在 nei4zai4 adj: immanent; inherent [內在] 内脏 nei4zang4 n: trips; viscera [內臟] 内战 nei4zhan4 n: civil war [內戰] 内政 nei4zheng4 n: interior [內政] 能手 neng2shou3 n: master-hand 尼龙 ni2long2 n: nylon [尼龍] 拟 ni3 v: draft; plan [擬] 拟定 ni3ding4 v: study out [擬定] 逆流 ni4liu2 n: adverse current 年度 nian2du4 n: year 年头儿 nian2tou2er n: period; time [年頭兒] 捻 nian3 v: twist with the finger 撵 nian3 v: drive out [攆] 念头 nian4tou n: idea [念頭] 酿 niang4 v: make wine [釀] 尿 niao4 v: urine 捏造 nie1zao4 v: make-up fudge; fake 柠檬 ning2meng2 n: lemon [檸檬] 凝固 ning2gu4 v: curdle 凝结 ning2jie2 v: congeal; coagulate [凝結] 凝视 ning2shi4 v: gaze; stare [凝視] 宁静 ning2jing4 adj: quiet; peaceful [寧靜] 宁肯 ning4ken3 conj: would rather than [寧肯] 宁愿 ning4yuan4 conj: would rather [寧願] 钮扣 niu3kou4er n: button [鈕扣] 浓度 nong2du4 n: chroma; consistency [濃度] 浓厚 nong2hou4 adj: dense [濃厚] 农产品 nong2chan3pin3 n: farm produce [農產品] 农户 nong2hu4 n: farmer [農戶] 弄虚作假 nong4 xu1 zuo4 jia3 practice fraud; resort to deception [弄虛作假] 奴役 nu2yi4 v: enslave 怒吼 nu4hou3 v: rave 怒火 nu4huo3 n: inflammation 女性 nü3xing4 n: female 挪 nuo2 v: move; shift 殴打 ou1da3 v: beat up; hit; drub [毆打] 呕吐 ou3tu4 v: sick up; retch [嘔吐] 扒 pa2 v: hold to; dig up; push aside 拍照 pai1zhao4 v: take pictures 排除 pai2chu2 v: eliminate; remove; debar 排队 pai2 dui4 queue; stand in a line [排隊] 排挤 pai2ji3 v: elbow out; supplant [排擠] 排长 pai2zhang3 n: platoon leader [排長] 徘徊 pai2huai2 v: wander 派别 pai4bie2 n: faction; group [派別] 派出所 pai4chu1suo3 n: police station 派遣 pai4qian3 v: send; dispatch 盘旋 pan2xuan2 v: convolute; hover [盤旋] 判处 pan4chu3 v: sentence [判處] 判定 pan4ding4 v: determine; judge 判决 pan4jue2 v: adjudicate [判決] 叛变 pan4bian4 v: mutiny [叛變] 叛徒 pan4tu2 n: betrayer 庞大 pang2da4 adj: enormous [龐大] 胖子 pang4zi n: fatso 抛弃 pao1qi4 v: throw over; abandon; discard [拋棄] 刨 pao2 v: plane; dig 炮火 pao4huo3 n: fire; shellfire 跑道 pao3dao4 n: race track 泡沫 pao4mo4 n: bubble; froth 培训 pei2xun4 v: train [培訓] 赔款 pei2 kuan3 reparations [賠款] 配备 pei4bei4 v: equip; outfit; prepare [配備] 配方 pei4fang1 n: formula 配偶 pei4ou3 n: consort; mate 配套 pei4 tao4 form a complete set 喷射 pen1she4 v: spout; spray [噴射] 烹调 peng1tiao2 v: cook [烹調] 烹饪 peng1ren4 v: cooking [烹飪] 批发 pi1fa1 v: wholesale; job [批發] 批复 pi1fu4 v: give a reply to a subordinate body [批復] 批改 pi1gai3 v: correct 批示 pi1shi4 v, n: make comments and instructions 坯 pi1 n: base; blank; semi-finished products 劈 pi1 v: split; chop; cleave 疲惫 pi2bei4 adj: tired out; exhausted [疲憊] 疲乏 pi2fa2 adj: tired 皮带 pi2dai4 n: strap [皮帶] 皮革 pi2ge2 n: leather 屁 pi4 n: fart 偏差 pian1cha1 n: error; deviation 偏见 pian1jian4 n: prejudice [偏見] 偏僻 pian1pi4 adj: out of the way; devious; outlying 偏向 pian1xiang4 v, n: partial to 片刻 pian4ke4 n: a while; a moment 漂 piao1 v: float 撇 pie1 v: neglect; cast aside 瞥 pie1 v: glance at; dart a look at 拼搏 pin1bo2 v: go all out in work 频繁 pin2fan2 adj: frequent [頻繁] 频率 pin2lü4 n: frequency [頻率] 贫 pin2 adj: poor; be deficient in [貧] 贫乏 pin2fa2 adj: poor; lacking indigent [貧乏] 贫困 pin2kun4 adj: poor [貧困] 贫民 pin2min2 n: pauper [貧民] 品/纪念品 pin3(ji4nian4pin3) v, suf: souvenir; momento [品/紀念品] 品尝 pin3chang2 v: taste [品嘗] 品行 pin3xing2 n: morality 聘 pin4 v: engage; employ 聘请 pin4qing3 v: employ; engage [聘請] 聘任 pin4ren4 v: appoint to a position 聘用 pin4yong4 v: employ; engage 平面 ping2mian4 n: plane 平民 ping2min2 n: the common people 平日 ping2ri4 n: in normal times; 平坦 ping2tan3 adj: flat 平稳 ping2wen3 adj: steady and smooth [平穩] 平整 ping2zheng3 adj, v: neat; smooth 萍水相逢 ping2 shui3 xiang1 feng2 meet by chance 评比 ping2bi3 v: appraise through comparison [評比] 评定 ping2ding4 v: assess [評定] 评估 ping2gu1 v: evaluate [評估] 评审 ping2shen3 v: judge; evaluate [評審] 评选 ping2xuan3 v: chose through public appraisal [評選] 屏障 ping2zhang4 n: wall; barrier 颇 po1 adv: quite; pretty [頗] 婆婆 po2po n: (for woman) mother-in-law 破除 po4chu2 v: do away with; break with 破获 po4huo4 v: solve a criminal case [破獲] 破旧 po4jiu4 adj: shabby [破舊] 破裂 po4lie4 v: breach; rive 破碎 po4sui4 v: fall to pieces 迫使 po4shi3 v: compel; force 扑克 pu1ke4 n: poker; playing card [撲克] 扑灭 pu1 mie4 put out eradicate; tread out [撲滅] 葡萄糖 pu2taotang2 n: dextrose 仆人 pu2ren2 n: servant [僕人] 朴实 pu3shi2 adj: simple; plain [樸實] 普查 pu3cha2 v: general survey 谱 pu3 n, v: compose [譜] 谱曲 pu3 qu3 compose; set to music [譜曲] 瀑布 pu4bu4 n: waterfall 期待 qi1dai4 v: expect; look forward to 期刊 qi1kan1 n: periodical 期望 qi1wang4 v: expect 期限 qi1xian4 n: time limit 七嘴八舌 qi1 zui3 ba1 she2 all talking at once 柒 qi1 num: seven 凄惨 qi1can3 adj: tragic; deplorable [凄慘] 凄凉 qi1liang2 adj: desolate; dreary; lonely [凄涼] 漆黑 qi1hei1 adj: as dark as night 沏 qi1 v: make tea 其间 qi2jian1 n: meantime [其間] 奇花异草 qi2 hua1 yi4 cao3 exotic flowers and rare herbs [奇花異草] 奇妙 qi2miao4 adj: wonderful 奇特 qi2te4 adj: peculiar; fancy 歧视 qi2shi4 v: discriminate [歧視] 齐全 qi2quan2 adj: complete; all ready [齊全] 旗号 qi2hao4 n: excuse; banner; flag [旗號] 起草 qi3 cao3 draft out 起点 qi3dian3 n: beginning [起點] 起伏 qi3fu2 v: undulate 起哄 qi3 hong4 kick up a row 起劲 qi3jin4 adj: energetic; vigorous [起勁] 起码 qi3ma3 adj: elementary; at least [起碼] 起身 qi3 shen1 rise 起诉 qi3su4 v: indict; prosecute [起訴] 岂不 qi3 bu4 won't that [豈不] 岂有此理 qi3 you3 ci3 li3 outrageous; preposterous [豈有此理] 乞求 qi3qiu2 v: beg; entreat 启程 qi3cheng2 v: set out [啟程] 启示 qi3shi4 v: inspire [啟示] 启事 qi3shi4 n: announcement [啟事] 砌 qi4 v: build by laying bricks and stones 器 qi4 n: ware; implement 器具 qi4ju4 n: implement; ware 器械 qi4xie4 n: instrument 气喘 qi4chuan3 v: breathe; pant [氣喘] 气功 qi4gong1 n: qigong [氣功] 气力 qi4li4 n: effort; energy [氣力] 气流 qi4liu2 n: air current; draught [氣流] 气魄 qi4po4 n: daring; verve [氣魄] 汽球 qi4qiu2 n: balloon 气势 qi4shi4 n: vigor [氣勢] 气息 qi4xi1 n: breath; smell [氣息] 汽 qi4 n: vapor 掐 qia1 v: clutch; nip 恰到好处 qia4 dao4 hao3 chu4 just right [恰到好處] 恰巧 qia4qiao3 adv: happen to; by chance 恰如其分 qia4 ru2 qi2 fen4 just right; appropriate 洽谈 qia4tan2 v: talk over with [洽談] 牵扯 qian1che3 v: implicate; involve [牽扯] 牵引 qian1yin3 v: tow; draught [牽引] 牵制 qian1zhi4 v: hold down [牽制] 千军万马 qian1 jun1 wan4 ma3 a large number of mounted and foot soldiers [千軍萬馬] 千瓦 qian1wa3 m: kilowatt 迁 qian1 v: move [遷] 迁就 qian1jiu4 v: indulge [遷就] 签发 qian1fa1 v: sign and issue [簽發] 签名 qian1 ming2 sign one's name [簽名] 签署 qian1shu3 v: sign; affix to; subscribe [簽署] 签证 qian1zheng4 v, n: visa [簽證] 签字 qian1 zi4 signature [簽字] 谦逊 qian1xun4 adj: modest [謙遜] 前辈 qian2bei4 n: elder generations [前輩] 前程 qian2cheng2 n: future; prospect 前赴后继 qian2 fu4 hou4 ji4 advance wave upon wave [前赴後繼] 前景 qian2jing3 n: prospect 前列 qian2lie4 n: front row 前期 qian2qi1 n: the earlier stage 前人 qian2ren2 n: forefathers 前所未有 qian2 suo3 wei4 you3 unprecedented 前提 qian2ti2 n: precondition 前往 qian2wang3 v: go up to; head for 前线 qian2xian4 n: battlefront [前線] 钳子 qian2zi n: pincers; pliers [鉗子] 潜伏 qian2fu2 v: lurk; lie low [潛伏] 潜力 qian2li4 n: potential [潛力] 谴责 qian3ze2 v: condemn; accuse; censure [譴責] 嵌 qian4 v: wedge; embed 枪毙 qiang1bi4 v: execute by shooting [槍斃] 腔 qiang1 n: cavity; antrum 强化 qiang2hua4 v: strengthen [強化] 强盛 qiang2sheng4 adj: powerful and prosperous [強盛] 强制 qiang2zhi4 v: force; oblige [強制] 抢劫 qiang3jie2 v: rob [搶劫] 抢救 qiang3jiu4 v: save [搶救] 锹 qiao1 n: spade [鍬] 乔装 qiao2zhuang1 v: disguise [喬裝] 侨胞 qiao2bao1 n: countryman residing abroad [僑胞] 茄子 qie2zi n: eggplant 窃取 qie4qu3 v: grab; steal [竊取] 窃听 qie4ting1 v: wire tapping [竊聽] 钦佩 qin1pei4 v: admire [欽佩] 侵害 qin1hai4 v: encroach on; aggrieve; infract 侵蚀 qin1shi2 v: corrode; encroach [侵蝕] 侵占 qin1zhan4 v: invade and occupy 亲笔 qin1bi3 n, adv: autography [親筆] 亲密 qin1mi4 adj: intimate; close [親密] 亲身 qin1shen1 adj: personal; firsthand [親身] 亲生 qin1sheng1 adj: one's own (parents, children) [親生] 亲手 qin1shou3 adv: personally [親手] 亲友 qin1you3 n: relatives and friends [親友] 勤 qin2 adj: diligent 勤奋 qin2fen4 adj: hardworking [勤奮] 勤工俭学 qin2 gong1 jian3 xue2 part-work and part-study [勤工儉學] 勤俭 qin2jian3 adj: hardworking and thrifty [勤儉] 勤恳 qin2ken3 adj: earnest and assiduous [勤懇] 芹菜 qin2cai4 n: celery 禽 qin2 n: birds 轻便 qing1bian4 adj: light; portable [輕便] 轻工业 qing1gong1ye4 n: light industry [輕工業] 轻快 qing1kuai4 n: resilience buoyancy [輕快] 轻微 qing1wei1 adj: light; slight [輕微] 氢 qing1 n: hydrogen [氫] 蜻蜓 qing1ting2 n: dragonfly 倾听 qing1ting1 v: give ear to [傾聽] 倾斜 qing1xie2 adj: gradient; inclined [傾斜] 清查 qing1cha2 v: check; uncover 清理 qing1li3 v: clean up 清新 qing1xin1 adj: fresh and pure 清早 qing1zao3 n: morning 清真寺 qing1zhen1si4 n: mosque 晴朗 qing2lang3 adj: sunny 情感 qing2gan3 n: mood; feeling 情节 qing2jie2 n: story [情節] 情理 qing2li3 n: sense; reason 请柬 qing3jian3 n: invitation card [請柬] 请帖 qing3tie3 n: invitation card [請帖] 请愿 qing3yuan4 v: petition [請願] 庆贺 qing4he4 v: congratulate; felicitate [慶賀] 穷苦 qiong2ku3 adj: indigent; destitute [窮苦] 秋收 qiu1shou1 v: harvest in autumn 球队 qiu2dui4 n: (sport) team [球隊] 球迷 qiu2mi2 n: fans 求得 qiu2de2 v: get 趋势 qu1shi4 n: trend [趨勢] 趋向 qu1xiang4 n: tend to [趨向] 区分 qu1fen1 v: distinguish; [區分] 曲线 qu1xian4 n: curve [曲線] 屈服 qu1fu2 v: submit; give in; bend 驱逐 qu1zhu2 v: drive out; banish [驅逐] 取代 qu3dai4 v: replace; supersede 曲子 qu3zi n: melody 去世 qu4shi4 v: die; pass away 圈套 quan1tao4 n: trap; snare 权 quan2 n: power; rights [權] 权威 quan2wei1 n: authority [權威] 权限 quan2xian4 n: extent of authority [權限] 权益 quan2yi4 n: rights and interest [權益] 泉 quan2 n: spring 全都 quan2dou1 adv: all 全会 quan2hui4 n: plenary meeting [全會] 全集 quan2ji2 n: collected edition 全力 quan2li4 n: all-out 全力以赴 quan2 li4 yi3 fu4 do one's level best; go all out 全民 quan2min2 n: the whole people; all the people 全心全意 quan2 xin1 quan2 yi4 with all one's heart 犬 quan3 n: dog 劝说 quan4shuo1 v: reason; persuade [勸說] 劝阻 quan4zu3 v: dissuade [勸阻] 券 quan4 n: ticket 缺口 que1kou3 n: breach; gap 缺席 que1 xi2 absent; default 缺陷 que1xian4 n: disfigurement 瘸 que2 v: lame 确保 que4bao3 v: insure [確保] 确立 que4li4 v: establish [確立] 确切 que4qie4 adj: exact; definite [確切] 确认 que4ren4 v: confirm [確認] 确信 que4xin4 v: be certain of [確信] 确凿 que4zao2 adj: authentic; irrefutable [確鑿] 群体 qun2ti3 n: colony; group [群體] 燃 ran2 v: burn 让步 rang4 bu4 give in; concede to [讓步] 扰乱 rao3luan4 v: disturb [擾亂] 热潮 re4chao2 n: upsurge [熱潮] 热泪盈眶 re4 lei4 ying2 kuang4 one's eyes brimming with tears [熱淚盈眶] 人道主义 ren2dao4 zhu3yi4 humanitarianism [人道主義] 人格 ren2ge2 n: personality 人均 ren2jun1 adj: personal average 人情 ren2qing2 n: human feelings; favor; gift 人权 ren2quan2 n: human rights [人權] 人参 ren2shen1 n: ginseng [人參] 人身 ren2shen1 n: person 人生 ren2sheng1 n: life 人事 ren2shi4 n: personnel 人为 ren2wei2 adj: artificial [人為] 人性 ren2xing4 n: human nature 人质 ren2zhi4 n: hostage [人質] 仁慈 ren2ci2 adj: beneficent; kindhearted 任命 ren4ming4 v: appoint; instate 认定 ren4ding4 v: firmly believe [認定] 认可 ren4ke3 v: certificate; ratify [認可] 日光 ri4guang1 n: sunlight 荣誉 rong2yu4 n: honor; glory [榮譽] 融化 rong2hua4 v: thaw 融洽 rong2qia4 adj: harmonious 熔 rong2 v: melt 溶 rong2 v: dissolve 溶化 rong2hua4 v: dissolve 溶解 rong2jie3 v: dissolve; melt 容积 rong2ji1 n: volume [容積] 容量 rong2liang4 n: volume; capacity 容纳 rong2na4 v: accommodate; contain; hold [容納] 容忍 rong2ren3 v: abide 绒 rong2 n: cloth with soft nap [絨] 柔和 rou2he2 adj: soft; mild 如意 ru2yi4 adj: as one wish 如醉如痴 ru2 zui4 ru2 chi1 enjoy (the concert, etc) very much 乳 ru3 n: milk 入境 ru4 jing4 enter a country 入口 ru4kou3 n: entrance 入侵 ru4qin1 v: invade 入手 ru4shou3 v: proceed with; start with 入学 ru4 xue2 enrollment [入學] 软件 ruan3jian4 n: software [軟件] 锐利 rui4li4 adj: sharp; acuminate [銳利] 瑞雪 rui4xue3 n: auspicious snow 弱点 ruo4dian3 n: weakness [弱點] 撒谎 sa1 huang3 tell a lie [撒謊] 腮 sai1 n: cheek 三番五次 san1 fan1 wu3 ci4 again and again; time and again 三角 san1jiao3 n: triangle 叁 san1 num: three [叄] 散发 san4fa1 v: emanate [散發] 桑树 sang1shu4 n: mulberry [桑樹] 扫除 sao3chu2 v: clean off [掃除] 杀害 sha1hai4 v: slay; kill [殺害] 刹车 sha1 che1 brake [剎車] 沙 sha1 n: sand 沙滩 sha1tan1 n: sand beach [沙灘] 沙土 sha1tu3 n: sand 砂 sha1 n: grit; sand 傻子 sha3zi n: fool 啥 sha4 n: building 筛 shai1 v: screen griddle [篩] 筛子 shai1zi n: sieve [篩子] 珊瑚 shan1hu2 n: coral 山冈 shan1gang1 n: hillock; low hill [山岡] 山沟 shan1gou1 n: valley; gully [山溝] 山河 shan1he2 n: the land of country 山脚 shan1jiao3 n: the foot of the hill [山腳] 山岭 shan1ling3 n: mountain [山嶺] 山水 shan1shui3 n: landscape 山头 shan1tou2 n: hilltop; mountaintop [山頭] 山腰 shan1yao1 n: mountainside 闪耀 shan3yao4 v: sparkle; twinkle [閃耀] 擅长 shan4chang2 v: be good at [擅長] 擅自 shan4zi4 adv: do sth, without authorization 善 shan4 adj: kind; perfect 善良 shan4liang2 adj: kind; virtuous 伤痕 shang1hen2 n: scar [傷痕] 伤员 shang1yuan2 n: the wounded [傷員] 商 shang1 n, v: quotient; business 商标 shang1biao1 n: trademark [商標] 商榷 shang1que4 v: discuss; deliberate 商讨 shang1tao3 v: discuss [商討] 商议 shang1yi4 v: consult; discuss [商議] 赏 shang3 v: enjoy; reward [賞] 晌午 shang3wu n: noon 上报 shang4bao4 v: report to the leadership [上報] 上层 shang4ceng2 n: super stratum [上層] 上等 shang4deng3 adj: outstanding; classy 上交 shang4jiao1 v: hand in 上进 shang4jin4 v: make progress [上進] 上空 shang4kong1 n: in the sky 上任 shang4 ren4 take a post 上诉 shang4su4 v: appeal [上訴] 上台 shang4 tai2 assume the reins of government [上臺] 上涨 shang4zhang3 v: rise [上漲] 尚 shang4 adv: yet; still 梢 shao1 n: end; tip 捎 shao1 v: take alone sth, to sb 烧饼 shao1bing n: sesame seed cake [燒餅] 烧毁 shao1hui3 v: burn [燒毀] 少量 shao3liang4 adj: a little; a few; a spot of 少数民族 shao3shu4 min2zu2 minority [少數民族] 哨 shao4 n: whistle 奢侈 she1chi3 adj: luxurious 舍 she3 v: abandon; give up [捨] 摄 she4 v: take (pictures); absorb [攝] 涉及 she4ji2 v: involve; relate to 涉外 she4wai4 adj: concerning foreign affairs 社 she4 n: organized body 社员 she4yuan2 n: commune member [社員] 设立 she4li4 v: set up; establish [設立] 设施 she4shi1 n: establishment [設施] 设置 she4zhi4 v: set [設置] 申报 shen1bao4 v: declare [申報] 申述 shen1shu4 v: allege; state 呻吟 shen1yin2 v: moan 伸手 shen1 shou3 stretch out 伸展 shen1zhan3 v: extend; stretch 深奥 shen1ao4 adj: abstruse; deep [深奧] 深沉 shen1chen2 adj: deep 深处 shen1chu4 n: depth; cavern [深處] 深化 shen1hua4 v: deepen 深浅 shen1qian3 n: depth [深淺] 深切 shen1qie4 adj: deep felt 深情 shen1qing2 n: deep feelings; affectionateness 深信 shen1xin4 v: trust; convince 深远 shen1yuan3 adj: far-reaching [深遠] 深重 shen1zhong4 adj: very grave 绅士 shen1shi4 n: gentleman [紳士] 神奇 shen2qi2 adj: miraculous; magical 神色 shen2se4 n: expression; look 神态 shen2tai4 n: expression [神態] 神仙 shen2xian1 n: supernatural being; immortal; fairy 审 shen3 v: interrogate [審] 审定 shen3ding4 v: examine and approve [審定] 审理 shen3li3 v: hear; try [審理] 深美 shen3mei3 v: appreciation of the beauty 审判 shen3pan4 v: trial [審判] 审批 shen3pi1 v: examine and approve [審批] 审讯 shen3xun4 v: inquest [審訊] 审议 shen3yi4 v: consider; discuss [審議] 肾炎 shen4yan2 n: nephritis [腎炎] 渗 shen4 v: seep [滲] 渗透 shen4tou4 v: infiltrate [滲透] 声势 sheng1shi4 n: impetus; momentum [聲勢] 声誉 sheng1yu4 n: reputation [聲譽] 生产力 sheng1chan3li4 n: productive forces [生產力] 生产率 sheng1chan3lü4 n: productivity [生產率] 生机 sheng1ji1 n: vitality [生機] 生命力 sheng1ming4li4 n: vital force; life 生怕 sheng1pa4 adv: for fear that; so as not to 生前 sheng1qian2 n: before one's death 生人 sheng1ren2 n: stranger 生疏 sheng1shu1 adj: strange 生态 sheng1tai4 n: ecology [生態] 生效 sheng1 xiao4 become effective 生育 sheng1yu4 v: procreate 生殖 sheng1zhi2 v: procreate 牲口 sheng1kou n: domestic animals 牲畜 sheng1chu4 n: livestock 升学 sheng1 xue2 enter a higher school [升學] 省会 sheng3hui4 n: the capital of province [省會] 省略 sheng3lüe4 v: omit; overleap 盛 sheng4 adj: popular; vigorous 盛产 sheng4chan3 v: abound in; teem with [盛產] 盛大 sheng4da4 adj: magnificent; grand 盛开 sheng4kai1 v: bloom [盛開] 盛情 sheng4qing2 n: boundless hospitality 盛行 sheng4xing2 v: prevail 师 shi1 n: teacher [師] 师长 shi1zhang3 n: teacher; division commander [師長] 失 shi1 v: lose 失事 shi1 shi4 wreckage; accident 失误 shi1wu4 v: misplay [失誤] 失效 shi1 xiao4 lose efficacy; be no longer in force 失学 shi1 xue2 unable to go to school [失學] 失约 shi1 yue1 fail to keep an appointment [失約] 失踪 shi1 zong1 disappear [失蹤] 施 shi1 v: carry out; execute 施肥 shi1 fei2 fertilization 施加 shi1jia1 v: bring to bear 施行 shi1xing2 v: carry out; dispense 施展 shi1zhan3 v: put to good use 湿度 shi1du4 n: humidity [濕度] 诗歌 shi1ge1 n: poem [詩歌] 尸体 shi1ti3 n: body; cadaver [屍體] 十全十美 shi2 quan2 shi2 mei3 be perfect in every way; leave nothing to be desired 十足 shi2zu2 adj: full of 石灰 shi2hui1 n: lime; calcareousness 拾 shi2 num: ten 时 shi2 n: time [時] 时而 shi2er2 adv: from time to time; now … now … [時而] 时光 shi2guang1 n: days; time [時光] 时髦 shi2mao2 adj: in fashion [時髦] 时事 shi2shi4 n: current affairs [時事] 时装 shi2zhuang1 n: fashion dress [時裝] 食 shi2 n, v: eat; food 食用 shi2yong4 v: edible; eat 食欲 shi2yu4 n: appetite 实 shi2 adj: solid [實] 实惠 shi2hui4 adj: substantial [實惠] 实力 shi2li4 n: strength [實力] 实体 shi2ti3 n: substance [實體] 实物 shi2wu4 n: material object; in kind [實物] 识 shi2 v: know [識] 识别 shi2bie2 v: identify [識別] 史 shi3 n: history 史料 shi3liao4 n: historical materials 使节 shi3jie2 n: ambassador [使節] 使命 shi3ming4 n: mission 屎 shi3 n: shit; feces 始 shi3 v: begin 式 shi4 n: formula; style 式样 shi4yang4 n: pattern [式樣] 示范 shi4fan4 v: lead the way; demonstrate [示範] 示意图 shi4yi4tu2 n: stitch map [示意圖] 侍候 shi4hou4 v: serve; wait upon 世 shi4 n: world; life 世代 shi4dai4 n: for generations 世界观 shi4qie4guan1 n: world view [世界觀] 事变 shi4bian4 n: incident; event [事變] 事例 shi4li4 n: example 事态 shi4tai4 n: a state of affairs; situation [事態] 事项 shi4xiang4 n: matter; item [事項] 誓言 shi4yan2 n: pledge; parole 势必 shi4bi4 adv: certainly will [勢必] 释放 shi4fang4 v: release; set free [釋放] 市民 shi4min2 n: citizen; townsfolk 视 shi4 v: look at; watch [視] 视察 shi4cha2 v: survey [視察] 视觉 shi4jue2 n: vision; seeing [視覺] 视力 shi4li4 n: eyesight [視力] 视线 shi4xian4 n: the line of sight [視線] 视野 shi4ye3 n: field of vision [視野] 试行 shi4xing2 v: try out [試行] 试用 shi4yong4 v: on probation; try out [試用] 试制 shi4zhi4 v: trial-manufacture [試製] 收藏 shou1cang2 v: collect 收成 shou1cheng n: harvest 收复 shou1fu4 v: reoccupy [收復] 收购 shou1gou4 v: buy; purchase [收購] 收回 shou1hui2 v: take back 收买 shou1mai3 v: buy over [收買] 收益 shou1yi4 n: income; profit 收支 shou1zhi1 n: income and expenses 手电筒 shou3dian4tong3 n: electric torch; flashlight [手電筒] 手法 shou3fa3 n: tact 手巾 shou3jin1 n: towel 手榴弹 shou3liu2dan4 n: hand grenade [手榴彈] 手艺 shou3yi4 n: craft; handicraft [手藝] 首创 shou3chuang4 v: initiate; originate [首創] 首领 shou3ling3 n: leader; chieftain [首領] 首脑 shou3nao3 n: head [首腦] 首席 shou3xi2 n, adj: doyen; chief 首相 shou3xiang4 n: premier 首要 shou3yao4 adj: chief; principal 首长 shou3zhang3 n: director; principal [首長] 守法 shou3 fa3 keep the law 守卫 shou3wei4 v: guard; ward [守衛] 授 shou4 v: award; give 授予 shou4yu3 v: award; confer 受伤 shou4 shang1 be injured [受傷] 输出 shu1chu1 v: export; output [輸出] 输入 shu1ru4 v: import; input [輸入] 输送 shu1song4 v: transport; feeding [輸送] 舒展 shu1zhan3 v: unfold; stretch 疏忽 shu1hu v: neglect 书法 shu1fa3 n: calligraphy [書法] 书刊 shu1kan1 n: books and periodicals [書刊] 书面 shu1mian4 n: in written form [書面] 书写 shu1xie3 v: calligraphy; make out; write [書寫] 书信 shu1xin4 n: letter; missive [書信] 属 shu3 v: belong to [屬] 树干 shu4gan4 n: trunk; stock [樹幹] 竖 shu4 v, adj: upright [豎] 数额 shu4e2 n: amount [數額] 衰老 shuai1lao3 adj: decrepit 衰退 shuai1tui4 v: decline; break up 帅 shuai4 adj: handsome [帥] 爽快 shuang3kuai4 adj: outright; frank 水产 shui3chan3 n: marine lives; aquatic product [水產] 水电 shui3dian4 n: hydropower [水電] 水土 shui3tu3 n: natural environment and climate 水源 shui3yuan2 n: the source of water 水灾 shui3zai1 n: flood [水災] 水蒸气 shui3zheng1qi4 n: vapor [水蒸氣] 税收 shui4shou1 n: tax revenue [稅收] 顺序 shun4xu4 n: order; sequence [順序] 说谎 shuo1 huang3 tell a lie [說謊] 说情 shuo1 qing2 intercede for sb [說情] 斯文 si1wen adj: gentle; refined 思 si1 v: think 思潮 si1chao2 n: trends of thought 思前想后 si1 qian2 xiang3 hou4 think over again and again [思前想後] 思绪 si1xu4 n: feeling; thinking [思緒] 私营 si1ying2 privately owned [私營] 私有制 si1you3zhi4 n: private ownership 私自 si1zi4 adv: without permission; privately 司法 si1fa3 n: judicature 司令部 si1ling4bu4 n: command; headquarters 死刑 si3xing2 n: death penalty; execution 寺 si4 n: temple 四方 si4fang1 n: all sides; all directions 四季 si4ji4 n: the four seasons 四肢 si4zhi1 n: arms and legs; the four limbs 肆 si4 num: four 似 si4 v: similar; seem 似是而非 si4 shi4 er2 fei1 specious; apparently right but actually wrong 似笑非笑 si4 xiao4 fei1 xiao4 a faint on one's face; with a spurious smile 饲料 si4liao4 n: feedstuff; forage [飼料] 耸 song3 v: shock; lift [聳] 搜 sou1 v: search 搜查 sou1cha2 v: search for; forage for 搜索 sou1suo3 v: search 苏醒 su1xing3 v: come around [蘇醒] 俗 su2 n, adj: custom; tacky 素 su4 adj, n: element; plain 素质 su4zhi4 n: quality [素質] 塑造 su4zao4 v: shape; mold; figure 诉讼 su4song4 v: litigate [訴訟] 肃清 su4qing1 v: root up; sweep [肅清] 蒜 suan4 n: garlic 算盘 suan4pan2 n: abaci [算盤] 算术 suan4shu4 n: arithmetic [算術] 随时随地 sui2 shi2 sui2 di4 anytime and anywhere [隨時隨地] 随意 sui2yi4 adv: random; casual [隨意] 随着 sui2zhe prep: with [隨著] 岁月 sui4yue4 n: years [歲月] 穗 sui4 n: fringe 隧道 sui4dao4 n: tunnel 笋 sun3 n: bamboo shoot [筍] 损耗 sun3hao4 v, n: spoil; waste [損耗] 损人利己 sun3 ren2 li4 ji3 harm others to benefit oneself [損人利己] 损伤 sun3shang1 v: injure; harm [損傷] 损 sun3 v: harm; damage [損] 索性 suo3xing4 adv: might as well 所得 suo3de2 n: income; earning 所得税 suo3de2shui4 n: income tax [所得稅] 所属 suo3shu3 adj: what one belongs to or is affiliated with [所屬] 所有权 suo3you3quan2 n: ownership [所有權] 所有制 suo3you3zhi4 n: system of ownership 他人 ta1ren2 pron: others 台风 tai2feng1 n: typhoon [颱風] 台阶 tai2jie1 n: step; sidestep [臺階] 泰然 tai4ran2 adj: imperturbable 太空 tai4kong1 n: outer space 太平 tai4ping2 adj: peaceful 太阳能 tai4yang2neng2 n: solar energy [太陽能] 贪 tan1 v: corrupt [貪] 贪污 tan1wu1 v: defalcate [貪污] 瘫痪 tan1huan4 v: paralysis [癱瘓] 痰 tan2 n: sputum; phlegm 坛 tan2 n: (壇) platform; forum; (罈) jug [壇/罈] 潭 tan2 n: deep pool 谈天 tan2 tian1 chat [談天] 坦白 tan3bai2 adj: confess; frank 探测 tan4ce4 v: detect; explore [探測] 探亲 tan4 qin1 go home to visit one's family [探親] 探讨 tan4tao3 v: discuss; probe into [探討] 探头探脑 tan4 tou2 tan4 nao3 pop one's head in and look about [探頭探腦] 探望 tan4wang4 v: visit 叹 tan4 v: sigh [嘆] 炭 tan4 n: charcoal 塘 tang2 n: pool 糖果 tang2guo3 n: candy 滔滔不绝 tao1tao1 bu4 jue2 dash along; give it mouth [滔滔不絕] 桃花 tao2hua1 n: peach blossom 逃荒 tao2 huang1 flee from famine 逃跑 tao2pao3 v: run away; flee 逃走 tao2zou3 v: escape; flee 淘气 tao2qi4 adj: naughty [淘氣] 淘汰 tao2tai4 v: be sifted out 陶瓷 tao2ci2 n: ceramic 讨 tao3 v: ask for [討] 讨价还价 tao3 jia4 huan2 jia4 bargain [討價還價] 特产 te4chan3 n: special local product [特產] 特地 te4di4 adv: specially 特定 te4ding4 adj: specific; given 特区 te4qu1 n: special zone [特區] 特权 te4quan2 n: privilege [特權] 特色 te4se4 n: characteristic 特性 te4xing4 n: characteristic 特意 te4yi4 adv: specially 藤 teng1 n: vine 腾 teng2 v: gallop; jump clear out [騰] 疼痛 teng2tong4 adj: achy 提案 ti2an4 n: draft resolution; overture; proposal 提拔 ti2ba2 v: elevate 提交 ti2jiao1 v: put in; refer 提炼 ti2lian4 v: abstract; refine [提煉] 提名 ti2 ming2 nominate; name 提取 ti2qu3 v: distill; pick-up 提升 ti2sheng1 v: upgrade; exalt 提示 ti2shi4 v: prompt; clue on 提要 ti2yao4 n: abstract 提早 ti2zao3 v: ahead of schedule 题材 ti2cai2 n: theme; subject [題材] 体 ti3 n: body; style [體] 体谅 ti3liang4 v: understand; allow for [體諒] 体贴 ti3tie1 v: show consideration for [體貼] 体验 ti3yan4 v: experience; taste [體驗] 体质 ti3zhi4 n: system [體質] 体制 ti3zhi4 n: physique; constitution [體制] 体重 ti3zhong4 n: weight; avoirdupois [體重] 剃 ti4 v: razor; shave 替代 ti4dai4 v: substitute; instead of 替换 ti4huan4 v: substitute; replace [替換] 天长地久 tian1 chang2 di4 jiu3 everlasting [天長地久] 天地 tian1di4 n: heaven and earth 天色 tian1se4 n: time; color of sky 天生 tian1sheng1 adj: inherent 天堂 tian1tang2 n: heaven 天线 tian1xian4 n: antenna [天線] 填补 tian2bu3 v: padded; fill up [填補] 填写 tian2xie3 v: fill in [填寫] 田间 tian2jian1 n: farms; field [田間] 田径 tian2jing4 n: track and field [田徑] 条款 tiao2kuan3 n: item [條款] 条理 tiao2li3 n: consecution [條理] 条文 tiao2wen2 n: item [條文] 条子 tiao2zi n: a brief in formal note [條子] 调和 tiao2he2 v: attempter [調和] 调剂 tiao2ji4 v: relief; temper [調劑] 调解 tiao2jie3 v: intercede [調解] 挑 tiao3 v: choose; pick 挑拨 tiao3bo1 v: provoke [挑撥] 挑衅 tiao3xin4 v: defy; defiance [挑釁] 挑战 tiao3 zhan4 challenge [挑戰] 跳高 tiao4gao1 n: high jump 跳跃 tiao4yue4 v: jump; hop; skip [跳躍] 跳远 tiao4yuan3 n: long jump [跳遠] 铁道 tie3dao4 n: railway [鐵道] 铁饭碗 tie3 fan4wan3 iron bowl; a secure job [鐵飯碗] 听话 ting1 hua4 persuasible; docile [聽話] 听取 ting1qu3 v: hear [聽取] 听众 ting1zhong4 n: audience; listener [聽眾] 停泊 ting2bo2 v: berth tie up; anchor 停顿 ting2dun4 v: pause; halt [停頓] 停滞 ting2zhi4 v: stagnate [停滯] 挺拔 ting3ba2 adj: tall and straight 挺立 ting3li4 v: stand firm 艇 ting3 n: a light boat 通报 tong1bao4 v, n: circular; circulate a notice [通報] 通道 tong1dao4 n: alleyway; channels 通风 tong1 feng1 ventilate; tip-off [通風] 通告 tong1gao4 v, n: announce; notify 通航 tong1hang2 v: be open to navigation or air traffic 通红 tong1hong2 adj: aglow [通紅] 通货膨胀 tong1huo4 peng2zhang4 inflation [通貨膨脹] 通商 tong1 shang1 have trade relation 通俗 tong1su2 adj: popular 通行 tong1xing2 v: traffic; pass 通讯社 tong1xun4she4 n: news agency [通訊社] 通用 tong1yong4 v: in common use 同步 tong2bu4 adj: synchro- 同等 tong2deng3 adj: same; equal 同行 tong2hang2 n: a person of the same occupation 同类 tong2lei4 n: congener [同類] 同年 tong2nian2 n: the same year 同期 tong2qi1 n: the same term 同事 tong2shi4 n: colleague 同一 tong2yi1 adj: identical 童年 tong2nian2 n: childhood 捅 tong3 v: poke; stab 统筹 tong3chou2 v: plan as a whole [統籌] 统战 tong3zhan4 n: united front [統戰] 痛恨 tong4hen4 v: abhor; abominate 偷窃 tou1qie4 v: steal [偷竊] 偷税 tou1 shui4 evade taxes; tax dodging [偷稅] 投标 tou2 biao1 bid for [投標] 投产 tou2chan3 v: put into production [投產] 投放 tou2fang4 v: put in; throw in 投机倒把 tou2ji1 dao3ba3 engage in speculation and profiteering [投機倒把] 投票 tou2 piao4 vote; poll 投掷 tou2zhi4 v: throw; toss [投擲] 投资 tou2 zi1 invest [投資] 头子 tou2zi n: chief; head [頭子] 透彻 tou4che4 adj: lucid; intensive [透徹] 透明度 tou4ming2du4 n: openness; transparency; diaphaneity 秃 tu1 adj: bald [禿] 凸 tu1 adj: protruding 图案 tu2an4 n: design; pattern [圖案] 图片 tu2biao3 n: chart; diagram [圖片] 图表 tu2pian4 n: picture [圖表] 图象 tu2xiang4 n: image; picture [圖象] 图形 tu2xing2 n: figure; graph [圖形] 图纸 tu2zhi3 n: blueprint [圖紙] 屠杀 tu2sha1 v: slaughter [屠殺] 团聚 tuan2ju4 v: reunite [團聚] 团圆 tuan2yuan2 v: reunion [團圓] 推测 tui1ce4 v: speculate; guess; presume [推測] 推来推去 tui1 lai2 tui1 qu4 push; decline [推來推去] 推理 tui1li3 n: inference; reasoning 推论 tui1lun4 v: deduce [推論] 推算 tui1suan4 v: calculate 推销 tui1xiao1 v: promote sales [推銷] 推行 tui1xing2 v: push 推选 tui1xuan3 v: elect; choose [推選] 退出 tui4chu1 v: exit; quit 退还 tui4huan2 v: send back; hand back [退還] 屯 tun2 v, n: collect; village 拖延 tuo1yan2 v: delay; put off 脱落 tuo1luo4 v: break off; shed [脫落] 椭圆 tuo3yuan2 n: ellipse [橢圓] 妥 tuo3 adj: ready; proper 妥善 tuo3shan4 adj: proper; appropriate 妥协 tuo3xie2 v: compromise [妥協] 唾沫 tuo4mo n: saliva; spittle 挖掘 wa1jue2 v: dig; excavate 瓦解 wa3jie3 v: collapse; disorganize 外表 wai4biao3 n: appearance 外宾 wai4bin1 n: foreign guest [外賓] 外出 wai4chu1 v: outgoing; stay out 外电 wai4dian4 n: dispatches from foreign agency [外電] 外观 wai4guan1 n: aspect; face [外觀] 外行 wai4hang2 adj, n: laity; nonprofessional 外汇 wai4hui4 n: foreign exchange [外匯] 外力 wai4li4 n: outside force 外流 wai4liu2 v: drain; outflow 外婆 wai4po2 n: (mother's mother) grandmother 外事 wai4shi4 n: foreign affairs 外向型 wai4xiang4xing2 adj: extroversion 外形 wai4xing2 n: figure; shape 外资 wai4zi1 n: foreign capital [外資] 豌豆 wan1dou4 n: pea 湾 wan1 n: bay; gulf [灣] 玩具 wan2ju4 n: toy 玩弄 wan2nong4 v: flirt 完毕 wan2bi4 v: complete; finish [完畢] 完蛋 wan2 dan4 be finished 晚餐 wan3can1 n: supper 晚年 wan3nian2 n: old age; remaining years 惋惜 wan3xi1 v: regret 万水千山 wan4 shui3 qian1 shan1 the trials of a long journey [萬水千山] 汪洋 wang1yang2 n: (of a body of water) vast; boundless 王 wang2 n: king 王国 wang2guo2 n: kingdom [王國] 亡 wang2 v: die 往常 wang3chang2 n: as one used to do 往返 wang3fan3 v: to and from; out and home 往后 wang3hou4 n: in the future [往後] 往年 wang3nian2 n: in former years 往日 wang3ri4 n: in former days 往事 wang3shi4 n: the past 望远镜 wang4yuan3jing4 n: telescope [望遠鏡] 忘却 wang4que4 v: forget; disremember [忘卻] 妄图 wang4tu2 v: vainly attempt [妄圖] 妄想 wang4xiang3 v, n: mirage; deliria 威风 wei1feng1 n: power and prestige [威風] 威力 wei1li4 n: might; power 威望 wei1wang4 n: prestige 威信 wei1xin4 n: authority 微不足道 wei1 bu4 zu2 dao4 not worth mentioning; inconsiderable 微观 wei1guan1 n: microcosmic [微觀] 危急 wei1ji2 adj: critical; impending 违法 wei2 fa3 break the law [違法] 违犯 wei2fan4 v: break; disobey [違犯] 桅杆 wei2gan1 n: mast 围攻 wei2gong1 v: lay siege to [圍攻] 围棋 wei2qi2 n: the game of go [圍棋] 唯物论 wei2wu4lun4 n: materialism [唯物論] 唯物主义 wei2wu4 zhu3yi4 materialism [唯物主義] 唯心论 wei2xin1lun4 n: idealism [唯心論] 唯心主义 wei2xin1 zhu3yi4 idealism [唯心主義] 唯独 wei2du2 adv: alone; only [唯獨] 唯一 wei2yi1 adj: only 为期 wei2qi1 v: (to be completed) by a definite date [為期] 维修 wei2xiu1 v: mend; repair [維修] 伪造 wei3zao4 v: forge [偽造] 尾 wei3 n, m: tail 为何 wei4 he2 why [為何] 未免 wei4mian3 adv: rather; a bit too 畏 wei4 v: fear 畏惧 wei4ju4 v: fear; dread [畏懼] 温度计 wen1du4ji4 n: thermometer [溫度計] 温柔 wen1rou2 adj: soft; mild; gentle [溫柔] 瘟疫 wen1yi4 n: pestilence 文 wen2 n: writing; character 文盲 wen2mang2 n: illiterate 文凭 wen2ping2 n: diploma [文憑] 文人 wen2ren2 n: literati; bookman 文献 wen2xian4 n: literature; document [文獻] 文雅 wen2ya3 adj: elegant 文言 wen2yan2 n: classical Chinese 稳当 wen3dang adj: sure; steady [穩當] 稳妥 wen3tuo3 adj: reliable; safe [穩妥] 问答 wen4da2 n: interlocution [問答] 问世 wen4shi4 v: spacious; commodious [問世] 窝 wo1 n: cote; nest [窩] 窝囊 wo1nang adj: hopeless stupid [窩囊] 卧室 wo4shi4 n: bedroom [臥室] 乌鸦 wu1ya1 n: crow [烏鴉] 乌云 wu1yun2 n: dark clouds [烏雲] 污蔑 wu1mie4 v: smear 巫婆 wu1po2 n: witch 诬陷 wu1xian4 v: frame a case against [誣陷] 呜咽 wu1ye4 v: sob [嗚咽] 无偿 wu2chang2 adj: volunteer [無償] 无耻 wu2chi3 adj: cheeky [無恥] 无从 wu2cong2 adv: have no way [無從] 无非 wu2fei1 adv: nothing but; no more than [無非] 无话可说 wu2 hua4 ke3 shuo1 have nothing to say [無話可說] 无可奉告 wu2 ke3 feng4 gao4 no comment [無可奉告] 无理 wu2li3 adj: out of reason [無理] 无聊 wu2liao2 adj: bored; tiresome [無聊] 无能为力 wu2 neng2 wei2 li4 incapable of action; powerless [無能為力] 无情无意 wu2 qing2 wu2 yi4 merciless; ruthless [無情無意] 无穷 wu2qiong2 adj: boundless; endless [無窮] 无所作为 wu2 suo3 zuo4 wei2 attempt and accomplish nothing [無所作為] 无微不至 wu2 wei1 bu4 zhi4 meticulously; in every possible way [無微不至] 无效 wu2xiao4 adj: no effective [無效] 无意 wu2yi4 v: have no intention [無意] 无知 wu2zhi1 adj: ignorant [無知] 梧桐 wu2tong2 n: phoenix tree 武力 wu3li4 n: force 伍 wu3 num: five 舞 wu3 n, v: dance 舞厅 wu3ting1 n: ballroom [舞廳] 物 wu4 n: thing 物力 wu4li4 n: material resources 勿 wu4 adv: not 务必 wu4bi4 adv: must; be sure to [務必] 悟 wu4 v: realize 误差 wu4cha1 n: error [誤差] 误解 wu4jie3 v: misunderstand [誤解] 吸毒 xi1 du2 drug abuse 膝盖 xi1gai4 n: knee [膝蓋] 熄 xi1 v: extinguish; put out 熄灭 xi1mie4 v: crush out; go out [熄滅] 溪 xi1 n: brook 席 xi2 n: mat; feast; seat 席位 xi2wei4 n: seat 习俗 xi2su2 n: habitude [習俗] 习题 xi2ti2 n: exercise [習題] 喜 xi3 v: be fond of 喜鹊 xi3que4 n: magpie [喜鵲] 喜事 xi3shi4 n: happy events; wedding 喜讯 xi3xun4 n: good news [喜訊] 洗涤 xi3di2 v: wash [洗滌] 系列 xi4lie4 n: series 细节 xi4jie2 n: detail; specific [細節] 细小 xi4xiao3 adj: tiny; scrappy [細小] 峡 xia2 n: gorge [峽] 狭隘 xia2ai4 adj: narrow [狹隘] 狭窄 xia2zhai3 adj: narrow [狹窄] 霞 xia2 n: rosy clouds 下达 xia4da2 v: make know to lower levels [下達] 下放 xia4fang4 v: transfer a lower position 下级 xia4ji2 n: subordinate [下級] 下令 xia4 ling4 order; give order 下落 xia4luo4 n: whereabouts 下台 xia4 tai2 out of power [下臺] 下乡 xia4 xiang1 go to the countryside [下鄉] 掀起 xian1qi3 v: lift (a cover) 先锋 xian1feng1 n: pioneer [先鋒] 先前 xian1qian2 n: anteriority 先行 xian1xing2 v, adj: antecedent 仙女 xian1nü3 n: fairy 鲜红 xian1hong2 adj: cardinal red [鮮紅] 弦 xian2 n: chord 嫌疑 xian2yi2 n: suspicion 贤惠 xian2hui4 adj: virtuous [賢惠] 衔 xian2 v: hold in mouth [銜] 衔接 xian2jie1 v: link up; join [銜接] 显 xian3 v: show; display [顯] 显而易见 xian3 er2 yi4 jian4 obviously; stick out a mile [顯而易見] 显微镜 xian3 wei1 jing4 n: microscope [顯微鏡] 现场 xian4chang3 n: locale [現場] 现金 xian4jin1 n: cash [現金] 现钱 xian4qian2 n: ready money [現錢] 现行 xian4xing2 adj: current; in effect [現行] 现状 xian4zhuang4 n: status quo; [現狀] 献身 xian4 shen1 devotion; dedicate to [獻身] 县长 xian4zhang3 n: the head of a county [縣長] 陷儿 xian4er n: stuffing [陷兒] 陷害 xian4hai4 v: frame up 陷入 xian4ru4 v: plunge; run into 限 xian4 v, n: limit 限度 xian4du4 n: limit; bound 限期 xian4qi1 n, v: time limit 限于 xian4yu2 v: limit to [限於] 线索 xian4suo3 n: clue; key [線索] 相比 xiang1bi3 v: compare 相差 xiang1cha4 v: differ 相等 xiang1deng3 v: be equal to 相符 xiang1fu2 v: tally with; conform to 相关 xiang1guan1 v: correlate [相關] 相继 xiang1ji4 adv: one after the other [相繼] 相交 xiang1jiao1 v: intersect 相识 xiang1shi2 v: be acquainted with each other [相識] 相通 xiang1tong1 v: communicate with each other 相应 xiang1ying4 adj: homologous; relevant [相應] 镶 xiang1 v: inlay [鑲] 香味 xiang1wei4 n: fragrance 乡亲 xiang1qin1 n: villager; local people [鄉親] 想方设法 xiang3 fang1 she4 fa3 do everything possible; try every means [想方設法] 响声 xiang3sheng1 n: noise; sound [響聲] 享福 xiang3 fu2 enjoy a happy life 享乐 xiang3le4 v: enjoy; feast [享樂] 享有 xiang3you3 v: have; own 项链 xiang4lian4 n: necklace [項鏈] 橡胶 xiang4jiao1 n: rubber [橡膠] 橡皮 xiang4pi2 n: eraser 向往 xiang4wang3 v: yearn 象棋 xiang4qi2 n: chess 象样 xiang4 yang4 up to the mark; presentable [象樣] 销 xiao1 v: sell; cancel [銷] 销毁 xiao1hui3 v: destroy by melting or burning [銷毀] 销路 xiao1lu4 n: market [銷路] 销售 xiao1shou4 v: sell [銷售] 消 xiao1 v: disappear; remove 小鬼 xiao3gui3 n: devilkin; little devil 小米 xiao3mi3 n: millet 小数 xiao3shu4 n: decimal fraction [小數] 小数点 xiao3shu4dian3 n: radix point [小數點] 小提琴 xiao3ti2qin2 n: violin 小心翼翼 xiao3xin1 yi4yi4 with great care 小型 xiao3xing2 adj: small-scale 小学生 xiao3xue2sheng1 n: pupil [小學生] 小子 xiao3zi n: boy 校徽 xiao4hui1 n: school-badge 校园 xiao4yuan2 n: campus [校園] 肖像 xiao4xiang4 n: portrait 效力 xiao4li4 n: affect; force 效益 xiao4yi4 n: benefit 孝顺 xiao4shun4 adj: obedient [孝順] 协调 xie2tiao2 v: assort with; correspond [協調] 协商 xie2shang1 v: negotiate about; consult with [協商] 协议 xie2yi4 v, n: agreement [協議] 挟持 xie2chi2 v: hold sb, under duress [挾持] 邪 xie2 adj: evil 携带 xie2dai4 v: take with [攜帶] 泻 xie4 v: have diarrhea; rush down [瀉] 泄 xie4 v: let out; 泄露 xie4lou4 v: let out; leak; divulge 泄气 xie4 qi4 pathetic; feel discouraged [泄氣] 谢绝 xie4jue2 v: refuse [謝絕] 屑 xie4 n, v: bits; crumb 锌 xin1 n: zinc [鋅] 欣欣向荣 xin1xin1 xiang4 rong2 flourishing; prosperous [欣欣向榮] 新陈代谢 xin1 chen2 dai4xie4 metabolism [新陳代謝] 新房 xin1fang2 n: bridal chamber 新近 xin1jin4 n: recent; late 新郎 xin1lang2 n: bridegroom 新娘 xin1niang2 n: bride 新人 xin1ren2 n: new personality 新兴 xin1xing1 adj: rising; jumped-up [新興] 新颖 xin1ying3 adj: original; novel [新穎] 心里 xin1li n: in the mind [心裡] 心灵 xin1ling2 n: heart; soul [心靈] 心目 xin1mu4 n: mental view 心疼 xin1teng2 v: feel distressed; love dearly 心头 xin1tou2 n: mind [心頭] 心血 xin1xue4 n: painstaking effort 心眼儿 xin1yan3er n: mind; idea [心眼兒] 心愿 xin1yuan4 n: wish [心願] 心中 xin1zhong1 n: in mind 薪水 xin1shui3(xin1jin1) n: stipend; salary 信贷 xin4dai4 n: credit [信貸] 信件 xin4jian4 n: letter 信赖 xin4lai4 v: trust; rely [信賴] 信仰 xin4yang3 v: believe in 信用 xin4yong4 n: credit 信誉 xin4yu4 n: credit standing [信譽] 星 xing1 n: star 腥 xing1 adj: the smell of fish 兴 xing1 v: prosper; rise [興] 兴办 xing1ban4 v: set up; initiate [興辦] 兴建 xing1jian4 v: build; construct [興建] 兴起 xing1qi3 v: rise; spring up [興起] 兴旺 xing1wang4 adj: prosperous [興旺] 刑 xing2 n: punishment 刑场 xing2chang3 n: execution ground [刑場] 刑法 xing2fa3 n: criminal law 刑事 xing2shi4 n: criminal 型 xing2 n: type; model 型号 xing2hao4 n: model; type [型號] 形 xing2 n: body; form 形而上学 xing2er2shang4xue2 n: metaphysics [形而上學] 行程 xing2cheng2 n: journey 行贿 xing2 hui4 bribe [行賄] 行径 xing2jing4 n: act; move [行徑] 行军 xing2 jun1 march [行軍] 行使 xing2shi3 v: perform; exercise 幸好 xing4hao3 adv: fortunately 幸运 xing4yun4 adj: lucky [幸運] 性命 xing4ming4 n: life 性情 xing4qing2 n: temper 杏 xing4 n: apricot 兄 xiong1 n: elder brother 凶狠 xiong1hen3 adj: fierce and malicious 胸怀 xiong1huai2 n: mind; heart [胸懷] 凶猛 xiong1meng3 adj: feral; savage 胸膛 xiong1tang2 n: thoraces 汹涌 xiong1yong3 v: surge; popple [洶涌] 雄厚 xiong2hou4 adj: rich; abundant 雄壮 xiong2zhuang4 adj: sturdy; strong [雄壯] 熊 xiong2 n: bear 休养 xiu1yang3 v: relax; recuperate [休養] 修订 xiu1ding4 v: revise [修訂] 修复 xiu1fu4 v: repair; restore [修復] 修养 xiu1yang3 n: training; good manners [修養] 羞耻 xiu1chi3 adj: ashamed [羞恥] 嗅 xiu4 v: smell; scent 秀丽 xiu4li4 adj: beautiful [秀麗] 袖子 xiu4zi n: sleeve 需求 xu1qiu2 n: requirement; demand 虚 xu1 adj: weak; empty [虛] 虚假 xu1jia3 adj: illusive; mendacious [虛假] 虚弱 xu1ruo4 adj: weak [虛弱] 虚伪 xu1wei3 adj: hypocritical [虛偽] 须知 xu1zhi1 n: notice; information [須知] 徐徐 xu2xu2 adv: gently; slowly 许可 xu3ke3 v: admit; allow [許可] 蓄 xu4 v: store up 酗酒 xu4jiu3 v: keep to the bottle 叙谈 xu4tan2 v: chat; chitchat [敘談] 序言 xu4yan2 n: prologue 畜产品 xu4chan3pin3 n: livestock product [畜產品] 畜牧 xu4mu4 n: pasturage 絮叨 xu4dao v, adj: wordy 续 xu4 v: continue [續] 宣称 xuan1cheng1 v: claim; assert [宣稱] 宣读 xuan1du2 v: read out [宣讀] 宣誓 xuan1 shi4 swear; take a oath 宣扬 xuan1yang2 v: publicize; propagate [宣揚] 悬挂 xuan2gua4 v: hang [懸掛] 悬念 xuan2nian4 n: reader's involvement [懸念] 旋 xuan2 v: spin; circle 旋律 xuan2lü4 n: rhythm; tune 选拔 xuan3ba2 v: choose; select [選拔] 选定 xuan3ding4 v: make a choice of; choose; select [選定] 选集 xuan3ji2 n: selected works anthology [選集] 选民 xuan3min2 n: electorate [選民] 选取 xuan3qu3 v: choose; select [選取] 选手 xuan3shou3 n: player [選手] 选用 xuan3yong4 v: choose; select [選用] 削减 xue1jian3 v: cut; minify; whittle [削減] 削弱 xue1ruo4 v: weaken; cripple 靴子 xue1zi n: boot 学历 xue2li4 n: educational background [學歷] 学派 xue2pai4 n: school; school of thought [學派] 穴 xue2 n: hole; socket 雪白 xue3bai2 adj: snow-white 血压 xue4ya1 n: blood pressure [血壓] 熏 xun1 v: fume; smoke 循序渐进 xun2 xu4 jian4 jin4 follow in order and advance step by step [循序漸進] 巡逻 xun2luo2 v: patrol [巡邏] 寻求 xun2qiu2 v: seek [尋求] 训 xun4 v: teach; train [訓] 讯 xun4 n: news; message [訊] 压抑 ya1yi4 v: oppress; overbear [壓抑] 压韵 ya1 yun4 jingle; rhyme [壓韻] 鸦片 ya1pian4 n: opium [鴉片] 崖 ya2 n: cliff 哑 ya3 v: mute [啞] 轧 ya4 v: roll steel [軋] 烟草 yan1cao3 n: tobacco [煙草] 烟卷儿 yan1juan3er n: cigarette [煙卷兒] 烟雾 yan1wu4 n: smoke [煙霧] 淹没 yan1mo4 v: mourn for [淹沒] 严寒 yan2han2 adj: freezing [嚴寒] 严峻 yan2jun4 adj: stern; serious; harsh [嚴峻] 延缓 yan2huan3 v: delay; put off [延緩] 延期 yan2 qi1 put off; defer 延伸 yan2shen1 v: extend; stretch 延续 yan2xu4 v: continue [延續] 言 yan2 n: talk; word 言语 yan2yu3 n: word; diction [言語] 言论 yan2lun4 n: saying; speech [言論] 炎热 yan2re4 adj: fervent; hot [炎熱] 沿岸 yan2an4 n: coast 沿途 yan2tu2 n: on the way 掩 yan3 v: cover; hide 掩饰 yan3shi4 v: cover up; conceal [掩飾] 眼力 yan3li4 n: vision 眼色 yan3se4 n: meaningful glance 眼神 yan3shen2 n: expression in one's eyes 眼下 yan3xia4 n: at this stage 演变 yan3bian4 v: evolve [演變] 演唱 yan3chang4 v: sing 演讲 yan3jiang3 v: give a lecture [演講] 演算 yan3suan4 v: perform mathematical calculations 演习 yan3xi2 v: rehearse [演習] 演奏 yan3zou4 v: perform 宴请 yan4qing3 v: entertain; fete [宴請] 宴席 yan4xi2 n: feast; banquet 验 yan4 v: check; test [驗] 验收 yan4shou1 v: check and accept [驗收] 验证 yan4zheng4 v: test and verify [驗證] 杨树 yang2shu4 n: poplar [楊樹] 阳 yang2 n, adj: sun; positive [陽] 氧 yang3 n: oxygen 痒 yang3 adj: itchy [癢] 养分 yang3fen4 n: nutrient [養分] 养活 yang3huo v: feed; support [養活] 养育 yang3yu4 v: foster [養育] 养殖 yang3zhi2 v: breed; raise [養殖] 样品 yang4pin3 n: sample [樣品] 邀 yao1 v: invite 妖怪 yao1guai4 n: genie; bugaboo 遥控 yao2kong4 v: remote control [遙控] 药材 yao4cai2 n: medicinal materials [藥材] 要领 yao4ling3 n: essential; main points [要領] 要么 yao4me conj: or [要麼] 要命 yao4 ming4 confoundedly; awfully 要素 yao4su4 n: factor; element 耀眼 yao4yan3 adj: dazzling 野 ye3 adj: wild 野蛮 ye3man2 adj: wild; truculent [野蠻] 野生 ye3sheng1 adj: wild 野外 ye3wai4 n: open country 野心 ye3xin1 n: ambition 冶炼 ye3lian4 v: smelt [冶煉] 夜班 ye4ban1 n: night shift 液 ye4 n: fluid; liquid 一辈子 yi1bei4zi n: a lifetime [一輩子] 一旦 yi1dan4 n, adv: once; in case 一度 yi1du4 adv: once 一概 yi1gai4 adv: entirely 一概而论 yi1gai4 er2 lun4 lump together al and sundry; lump under one head [一概而論] 一个劲儿 yi1gejin4er adv: persistently [一個勁兒] 一贯 yi1guan4 adj: all along; then as now [一貫] 一哄而散 yi1 hong4 er2 san4 break up in a hubbub 一会儿…一会儿 yi1hui4er _ yi1hui4er _ now and then; a little while [一會兒…一會兒] 一技之长 yi1 ji4 zhi1 chang2 professional skill; specially [一技之長] 一律 yi1lü4 adj: all and singular 一帆风顺 yi1 fan1 feng1 shun4 plain sailing [一帆風順] 一干二净 yi1 gan1 er4 jing4 completely; thoroughly [一乾二凈] 一举 yi1ju3 n, adv: at one swoop [一舉] 一毛不拔 yi4 mao2 bu4 ba2 miserly; very stingy; unwilling to give up even a hair 一身 yi1shen1 n: all over the body 一手 yi1shou3 n: trick; skill 一头 yi1tou2 adv: wholeheartedly [一頭] 壹 yi1 num: one 医 yi1 n, v: cure; doctor [醫] 医务 yi1wu4 n: medical affairs [醫務] 医药 yi1yao4 n: medicine [醫藥] 医治 yi1zhi4 v: cure [醫治] 依 yi1 v: depend on 依次 yi1ci4 adv: in turn 依赖 yi1lai4 v: depend on; reply on [依賴] 衣裳 yi1shang n: clothes 遗传 yi2chuan2 v: inheritance; inherit [遺傳] 遗失 yi2shi1 v: lose [遺失] 遗体 yi2ti3 n: the remains of deceased person [遺體] 遗址 yi2zhi3 n: site; ruin [遺址] 移民 yi2 min2 n: migrant 疑惑 yi2huo4 v: doubt; disbelieve 疑难 yi2nan2 adj: difficult [疑難] 以免 yi3mian3 conj: for fear; lest 以身作则 yi3 shen1 zuo4 ze2 set oneself an example to others [以身作則] 以往 yi3wang3 n: in the past 以致于 yi3zhi4yu2 conj: so that [以致於] 亿万 yi4wan4 num: hundreds of millions [億萬] 亦 yi4 adv: too; also 意料 yi4liao4 v: expect 意图 yi4tu2 n: purpose; offer [意圖] 意向 yi4xiang4 n: will; intent 毅然 yi4ran2 adv: resolutely 忆 yi4 v: recall [憶] 议案 yi4an4 n: proposal; motion [議案] 议程 yi4cheng2 n: agenda [議程] 议定书 yi4ding4shu1 n: protocol [議定書] 议员 yi4yuan2 n: Congressman [議員] 译员 yi4yuan2 n: interpreter [譯員] 异 yi4 adj: different [異] 羿 yi4 n: wing 因 yin1 n: cause; reason 音响 yin1xiang3 n: stereo; sound; acoustics [音響] 阴暗 yin1an4 adj: dark; overcast [陰暗] 淫秽 yin2hui4 adj: nasty; obscene [淫穢] 饮 yin3 v: drink [飲] 饮食 yin3shi2 n: food and drink [飲食] 饮水思源 yin3 shui3 si1 yuan2 never forget where one's happiness comes from [飲水思源] 引人注目 yin3 ren2 zhu4 mu4 conspicuous; noticeable 引入 yin3ru4 v: import; introduce 引用 yin3yong4 v: quote 引诱 yin3you4 v: tempt; entice [引誘] 隐蔽 yin3bi4 v: lie up; take cover [隱蔽] 隐藏 yin3cang2 v: hide; ensconce [隱藏] 隐瞒 yin3man2 v: keep in; hush up; hide [隱瞞] 英俊 ying1jun4 adj: handsome 鹰 ying1 n: eagle; hawk [鷹] 樱花 ying1hua1 n: cherry blossom [櫻花] 营 ying2 n: camp [營] 蝇子 ying2zi n: fly [蠅子] 迎面 ying2 mian4 head-on 赢得 ying2de2 v: win; bear off [贏得] 盈利 ying2li4 v, n: profit; gain 硬件 ying4jian4 n: hardware 映 ying4 v: reflect 拥有 yong1you3 v: hold; possess of [擁有] 庸俗 yong1su2 adj: philistine; tacky 涌现 yong3xian4 v: come to the fore [涌現] 永垂不朽 yong3 chui2 bu4 xiu3 immortal 永久 yong3jiu3 adj: permanent 勇士 yong3shi4 n: warrior 勇于 yong3yu2 v: have the courage to [勇於] 用法 yong4fa3 n: usage 用户 yong4hu4 n: user; consumer [用戶] 用具 yong4ju4 n: appliance 用人 yong4ren n: servant 用意 yong4yi4 n: purpose; intention 幽静 you1jing4 adj: sequester [幽靜] 幽默 you1mo4 adj: humorous 优 you1 adj: excellent [優] 优惠 you1hui4 adj: preferential; favorable [優惠] 优先 you1xian1 adj: first; preferential [優先] 优异 you1yi4 adj: excellent [優異] 优质 you1zhi4 n: high quality [優質] 忧虑 you1lü4 v: worry [憂慮] 忧郁 you1yu4 adj: heavy-hearted [憂鬱] 由此可见 you2 ci3 ke3 jian4 thus it can be seen [由此可見] 邮电 you2dian4 n: post and telecommunication [郵電] 邮购 you2gou4 v: mail order [郵購] 邮寄 you2ji4 v: mail [郵寄] 邮政 you2zheng4 n: post [郵政] 铀 you2 n: uranium [鈾] 犹如 you2ru2 v: just as; like [猶如] 油菜 you2cai4 n: rape 油画 you2hua4 n: painting [油畫] 油料 you2liao4 n: oil plants 油漆 you2qi1 n: oil paint 游击 you2ji1 v: guerrilla [游擊] 游客 you2ke4 n: tourist 游人 you2ren2 n: tourist 有待 you3dai4 v: await 有害 you3 hai4 harmful 有口无心 you3 kou3 wu2 xin1 be sharp-tongued but not malicious [有口無心] 有声有色 you3 sheng1 you3 se4 vivid and dramatic [有聲有色] 友情 you3qing2 n: friendship 友人 you3ren2 n: friend 诱 you4 v: entice; lure [誘] 诱惑 you4huo4 v: tempt; lure [誘惑] 幼 you4 adj: young 愚昧 yu2mei4 adj: fatuous; benighted 舆论 yu2lun4 n: consensus public opinion [輿論] 渔业 yu2ye4 n: fish culture; fishery [漁業] 榆树 yu2shu4 n: elm [榆樹] 予 yu3 v: give 予以 yu3yi3 v: give 雨伞 yu3san3 n: umbrella [雨傘] 雨水 yu3shui3 n: rain 与此同时 yu3 ci3 tong2 shi2 at the same time [與此同時] 与会 yu3 hui4 attend a meeting [與會] 羽毛 yu3mao2 n: feather 玉 yu4 n: jade 愈 yu4 v, adv: more; recover 欲 yu4 v: wish; want 欲望 yu4wang4 n: desire; appetite 寓 yu4 v: reside 预测 yu4ce4 v: forecast [預測] 预定 yu4ding4 v: book; engage [預定] 预订 yu4ding4 v: book; subscribe for [預訂] 预计 yu4ji4 v: foresee; estimate [預計] 预见 yu4jian4 v, n: foresee [預見] 预料 yu4liao4 v: anticipate; expect; predict [預料] 预期 yu4qi1 v: expect; anticipate [預期] 预赛 yu4sai4 v, n: preliminary match [預賽] 预算 yu4suan4 n: budget [預算] 预言 yu4yan2 v, n: predict [預言] 预约 yu4yue1 v: make an appointment [預約] 冤 yuan1 n, adj: injustice; bad luck 元件 yuan2jian4 n: element; organ 元首 yuan2shou3 n: head of state 原 yuan2 adj: original 原材料 yuan2cai2liao4 n: raw and processed materials 原告 yuan2gao4 n: accuser 原油 yuan2you2 n: base oil; crude oil 原子能 yuan2zi3neng2 n: atomic energy 园 yuan2 n: garden [園] 源 yuan2 n: fountain; source 源泉 yuan2quan2 n: headspring 远大 yuan3da4 adj: long-range [遠大] 远方 yuan3fang1 n: far distance [遠方] 远景 yuan3jing3 n: distance; future [遠景] 曰 yue1 v: call; say 约束 yue1shu4 v: bind; restrain [約束] 越冬 yue4 dong1 live through the winter 越过 yue4guo4 v: get across; hurdle [越過] 跃 yue4 v: jump [躍] 月份 yue4fen4 n: month 乐曲 yue4qu3 n: musical composition [樂曲] 乐队 yue4dui4 n: band [樂隊] 阅 yue4 v: read [閱] 云彩 yun2cai n: cloud [雲彩] 匀 yun2 v, adj: divide evenly; even [勻] 运送 yun4song4 v: carry [運送] 运算 yun4suan4 v: calculate [運算] 运行 yun4xing2 v: circulate [運行] 蕴藏 yun4cang2 v: hold in store; contain [蘊藏] 酝酿 yun4niang4 v: brew [醞釀] 孕育 yun4yu4 v: gestate 杂交 za2jiao1 v: hybridize [雜交] 杂乱 za2luan4 adj: disorderly [雜亂] 咋 za3 why; how; 栽培 zai1pei2 v: grow; educate 灾荒 zai1huang1 n: famine due to crop failures [災荒] 宰 zai3 v: butcher 再生产 zai3sheng1chan3 n: reproduction [再生產] 在乎 zai4hu v: care about 在意 zai4 yi4 care about 攒 zan3 v: assemble; save money [攢] 暂 zan4 adv: temporarily [暫] 暂且 zan4qie3 adv: for the moment [暫且] 赞赏 zan4shang3 v: admire; praise [贊賞] 赞叹 zan4tan4 v: highly praise [贊嘆] 赞同 zan4tong2 v: agree with [贊同] 赞助 zan4zhu4 v: support; sponsor [贊助] 葬 zang4 v: bury 葬礼 zang4li3 n: funeral [葬禮] 遭殃 zao1 yang1 suffer disaster 糟蹋 zao1ta4 v: waste; ruin; spoil 枣 zao3 n: Chinese date [棗] 早点 zao3dian3 n: breakfast [早點] 早日 zao3ri4 adv: early; soon 噪音 zao4yin1 n: noise 造反 zao4 fan3 rebel; insurgence 造价 zao4jia4 n: cost [造價] 造型 zao4xing2 n: model; mold 灶 zao4 n: kitchen range 责怪 ze2guai4 v: blame [責怪] 责任制 ze2ren4zhi4 n: system of job responsibility [責任制] 贼 zei2 n: thief [賊] 怎 zen3 pron: how; what 怎么着 zen3mezhe pron: why [怎麼著] 增 zeng1 v: add; increase 增设 zeng1she4 v: increase; augment [增設] 增添 zeng1tian1 v: add; superinduce 增援 zeng1yuan2 v: reinforce 闸 zha2 n: brake [閘] 眨 zha3 v: wink; blink 炸弹 zha4dan4 n: bomb [炸彈] 炸药 zha4yao4 n: dynamite; detonator [炸藥] 诈骗 zha4pian4 v: defraud; swindle [詐騙] 榨 zha4 v: wring; squeeze 摘要 zhai1yao4 n: summary; brief 寨 zhai4 n: stockade village 债务 zhai4wu4 n: debt [債務] 瞻仰 zhan1yang3 v: look at with reverence 沾光 zhan1 guang1 benefit from association with sb 斩 zhan3 v: cut; behead [斬] 斩草除根 zhan3 cao3 chu2 gen1 cut the weeds and dig up the roots [斬草除根] 斩钉截铁 zhan3 ding1 jie2 tie3 resolute and decisive [斬釘截鐵] 展示 zhan3shi4 v: lay out; display 展望 zhan3wang4 v: prospect 展现 zhan3xian4 v: express; show [展現] 展销 zhan3xiao1 v: display and sell [展銷] 占据 zhan4ju4 v: hold; take up; inhabit [占據] 战 zhan4 v: fight [戰] 战役 zhan4yi4 n: battle; campaign [戰役] 站岗 zhan4 gang3 point duty [站崗] 章程 zhang1cheng2 n: statute; rule 掌 zhang3 n: palm 掌管 zhang3guan3 v: in charge of 涨价 zhang3 jia4 rise in price [漲價] 招聘 zhao1pin4 v: invite applications for a job 招生 zhao1 sheng1 enroll new student 招收 zhao1shou1 v: take in; recruit 朝气 zhao1qi4 n: youthful spirit [朝氣] 朝气蓬勃 zhao1 qi4 peng2 bo2 full of youthful spirit [朝氣蓬勃] 朝三暮四 zhao1 san1 mu4 si4 blow hot and cold; play fast and loose 沼泽 zhao3ze2 n: swamp; morass [沼澤] 兆 zhao4 num: mega 照会 zhao4hui4 n: memo; note [照會] 照旧 zhao4jiu4 adj: as usual [照舊] 照料 zhao4liao4 v: take care of 照明 zhao4ming2 v: illuminate 照射 zhao4she4 v: irradiate 照应 zhao4ying v: look to [照應] 折腾 zhe1teng v: turn over; toss about [折騰] 这么着 zhe4mezhe pron: like this; such [這麼著] 真诚 zhen1cheng2 adj: faithful; honor [真誠] 真是的 zhen1 shi4 de be really terrible 真相 zhen1xiang4 n: fact; truth 真心 zhen1xin1 n: sincere; wholehearted 侦察 zhen1cha2 v: spy; scout [偵察] 侦探 zhen1tan4 n: detective [偵探] 诊断 zhen3duan4 v: diagnose [診斷] 震荡 zhen4dang4 v: shake; vibrate [震蕩] 震惊 zhen4jing1 v: astound [震驚] 振 zhen4 v: shake; flap 振奋 zhen4fen4 v: hearten [振奮] 振兴 zhen4xing1 v: vitalize; develop; promote [振興] 镇 zhen4 v: ease; press down [鎮] 镇定 zhen4ding4 adj: cool; calm [鎮定] 阵容 zhen4rong2 n: lineup [陣容] 阵线 zhen4xian4 n: front [陣線] 阵营 zhen4ying2 n: camp [陣營] 正月 zheng1yue4 n: the first month of the lunar year 蒸 zheng1 v: steam 征收 zheng1shou1 v: assess upon [徵收] 争吵 zheng1chao3 v: quarrel [爭吵] 争端 zheng1duan1 n: issue [爭端] 争气 zheng1 qi4 try to make a good showing [爭氣] 争先恐后 zheng1 xian1 kong3 hou4 strive to be the first; vie with each other [爭先恐後] 争议 zheng1yi4 v: dispute [爭議] 整洁 zheng3jie2 adj: tidy; neat; clean [整潔] 整数 zheng3shu4 n: integer [整數] 整天 zheng3tian1 n: all day 整整 zheng3zheng3 adj: full 正比 zheng4bi3 n: direct ratio 正规 zheng4gui1 adj: formal [正規] 正气 zheng4qi4 n: healthy atmosphere [正氣] 正巧 zheng4qiao3 adv: just in time 政变 zheng4bian4 n: coup [政變] 政协 zheng4xie2 n: the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference [政協] 症 zheng4 n: illness [癥] 郑重 zheng4zhong4 adj: solemn [鄭重] 证 zheng4 n: card; certificate [證] 芝麻 zhi1ma n: sesame 支部 zhi1bu4 n: branch 支撑 zhi1cheng1 v: support; crutch [支撐] 支出 zhi1chu1 v, n: payout; expend 支付 zhi1fu4 v: pay; defray 支票 zhi1piao4 n: check 支柱 zhi1zhu4 n: mainstay; backbone 知觉 zhi1jue2 n: feeling; consciousness [知覺] 蜘蛛 zhi1zhu1 n: spider 脂肪 zhi1fang2 n: fat 汁 zhi1 n: juice 指甲 zhi3jia n: fingernail 职称 zhi2cheng1 n: the title of a technical post [職稱] 职能 zhi2neng2 n: function [職能] 职权 zhi2quan2 n: power; authority [職權] 职务 zhi2wu4 n: headship; duty; position [職務] 直播 zhi2bo1 v: live broadcast 直辖市 zhi2xia2shi4 n: municipality directly under the Central Government [直轄市] 直线 zhi2xian4 n: beeline [直線] 直至 zhi2zhi4 v: up to; till 植 zhi2 v: plant 殖民主义 zhi2min2 zhu3yi4 n: colonialism [殖民主義] 执法 zhi2fa3 v: execute the law [執法] 执勤 zhi2 qin2 be on duty [執勤] 执照 zhi2zhao4 n: license [執照] 执政 zhi2 zheng4 come into power [執政] 值班 zhi2 ban1 on duty 侄子 zhi2zi n: nephew 指定 zhi3ding4 v: appoint; designate 指令 zhi3ling4 n: order; instruction 指明 zhi3ming2 v: point out; designate 指手划脚 zhi3 shou3 hua4 jiao3 make indiscreet remarks or criticism [指手划腳] 指望 zhi3wang v, n: expect; figure on 指针 zhi3zhen1 n: index; finger [指針] 只顾 zhi3gu4 adv: merely; simply; be absorbed in [只顧] 只管 zhi3guan3 adv: by all means 只能 zhi3neng2 adv: can but 纸张 zhi3zhang1 n: paper [紙張] 志 zhi4 n: ideal 志气 zhi4qi4 n: ambition; backbone; spirit [志氣] 掷 zhi4 v: throw [擲] 至多 zhi4duo1 adv: by most 致词 zhi4 ci2 address; oration [致詞] 致电 zhi4 dian4 send a telegram [致電] 致富 zhi4 fu4 become rich; acquire wealth 致敬 zhi4jing4 v: hail; greet 致使 zhi4shi3 v: lead 置 zhi4 v: put; set up; install 制裁 zhi4cai2 v: punish 制服 zhi4fu2 n: tame; overmaster 制品 zhi4pin3 n: product; goods [製品] 制约 zhi4yue1 v: restrict [制約] 智力 zhi4li4 n: intellect 智能 zhi4neng2 n: aptitude; capacity 质变 zhi4bian4 n: qualitative change [質變] 质朴 zhi4pu3 adj: unpretending; unvarnished [質樸] 治安 zhi4an1 n: public order; police 治理 zhi4li3 v: administer; govern 中等 zhong1deng3 adj: medium; middling 中立 zhong1li4 v: neutrality 中秋 zhong1qiu1 n: mid-autumn 中途 zhong1tu2 n: midway 中型 zhong1xing2 adj: medium-sized 中游 zhong1you2 n: middle reaches of a river 中原 zhong1yuan2 n: Central Plains 忠于 zhong1yu2 v: cleave; stick by [忠於] 忠贞 zhong1zhen1 adj: honest; loyal and steadfast [忠貞] 钟表 zhong1biao3 n: clock [鐘表] 钟点 zhong1dian3 n: hours; time [鐘點] 终 zhong1 n, adv: end; finally [終] 终点 zhong1dian3 n: terminal [終點] 终端 zhong1duan1 n: terminal [終端] 终究 zhong1jiu1 adv: after all [終究] 终年 zhong1nian2 n: all year long [終年] 终止 zhong1zhi3 v: stop; end [終止] 种种 zhong3zhong3 adj: a variety of [種種] 种族 zhong3zu2 n: race [種族] 肿瘤 zhong3liu2 n: neoplasm; tumor [腫瘤] 种地 zhong4 di4 cultivate [種地] 重工业 zhong4gong1ye4 n: heavy industry [重工業] 重心 zhong4xin1 n: center of gravity 重型 zhong4xing2 adj: heavy-duty 众 zhong4 adj: many [眾] 众多 zhong4duo1 adj: numerous [眾多] 众人 zhong4ren2 n: everybody [眾人] 众所周知 zhong4 suo3 zhou1 zhi1 as everyone knows; it is common knowledge that [眾所周知] 众议院 zhong4yi4yuan4 n: house of representatives [眾議院] 舟 zhou1 n: boat 周密 zhou1mi4 adj: thorough; careful 周期 zhou1qi1 n: period cycle 周折 zhou1zhe2 n: twists and turns setbacks 周转 zhou1zhuan3 v: turn over [周轉] 州 zhou1 n: state 洲 zhou1 n: continent 昼夜 zhou4ye4 n: day and night [晝夜] 珠子 zhu1zi n: bead 诸如此类 zhu1 ru2 ci3 lei4 and all that; and so on [諸如此類] 诸位 zhu1wei4 pron: every one [諸位] 逐年 zhu2nian2 adv: year after year 拄 zhu3 v: lean on a stick 嘱托 zhu3tuo1 v: entrust [囑托] 主 zhu3 n: owner; host 主办 zhu3ban4 v: sponsor; hold [主辦] 主编 zhu3bian1 v, n: editor in chief [主編] 主管 zhu3guan3 v: in charge of 主导 zhu3dao3 adj, n: leading; dominant [主導] 主流 zhu3liu2 n: mainstream 主人翁 zhu3ren2weng1 n: master; hero 主食 zhu3shi2 n: staple food 主题 zhu3ti2 n: topic [主題] 主体 zhu3ti3 n: principal part [主體] 主义 zhu3yi4 n: -ism [主義] 著 zhu4 n, v: write; book 助长 zhu4zhang3 v: foster; encourage [助長] 助理 zhu4li3 n: assistant 铸造 zhu4zao4 v: found [鑄造] 筑 zhu4 v: build [築] 住房 zhu4fang2 n: housing; lodging 住所 zhu4suo3 n: habitation; residence 注册 zhu4ce4 v: enroll; register [註冊] 注解 zhu4jie3 v, n: note; annotation [註解] 注目 zhu4mu4 v: fix one's eyes on 注释 zhu4shi4 v, n: note; annotation [註釋] 注重 zhu4zhong4 v: pay attention to 祝福 zhu4fu2 v: bless; benediction 驻扎 zhu4zha1 v: be stationed [駐扎] 爪 zhua3 n: claw 拽 zhuai4 v: drag; haul 专长 zhuan1chang2 n: specialty [專長] 专程 zhuan1cheng2 adv: special trip [專程] 专科 zhuan1ke1 n: special course [專科] 专利 zhuan1li4 n: patent [專利] 专人 zhuan1ren2 n: person specially assigned for a task [專人] 专题 zhuan1ti2 n: special topic [專題] 专业户 zhuan1ye4hu4 n: specialized households [專業戶] 专用 zhuan1yong4 v: for a special purpose [專用] 专制 zhuan1zhi4 n, v: despotism; autarchy [專制] 转换 zhuan3huan4 v: transform [轉換] 转交 zhuan3jiao1 v: deliver to [轉交] 转让 zhuan3rang4 v: make over; transfer [轉讓] 转向 zhuan3xiang4 v: turn to; veer [轉向] 转折 zhuan3zhe2 v: turn [轉折] 传 zhuan4 n: biography [傳] 传记 zhuan4ji4 n: biography [傳記] 庄 zhuang1 n: village [莊] 庄重 zhuang1zhong4 adj: grand; superb [莊重] 装配 zhuang1pei4 v: set up; assemblage [裝配] 装卸 zhuang1xie4 v: load and unload [裝卸] 壮观 zhuang4guan1 adj: grand; sublime [壯觀] 壮烈 zhuang4lie4 adj: brave; heroic [壯烈] 壮志 zhuang4zhi4 n: lofty ideal [壯志] 追查 zhui1cha2 v: investigate; trace 追悼 zhui1dao4 v: flood; submerge 追赶 zhui1gan3 v: chase; run after [追趕] 追究 zhui1jiu1 v: find out; investigate 追问 zhui1wen4 v: question closely; examine minutely [追問] 准许 zhun3xu3 v: permit [準許] 准则 zhun3ze1 n: rule; guide line [準則] 卓越 zhuo1yue4 adj: super excellent 啄 zhuo2 v: peck 酌情 zhuo2 qing2 take the circumstance into consideration 着 zhuo2 v: wear [著] 着想 zhuo2xiang3 v: consider [著想] 咨询 zi1xun2 v: refer; consult [咨詢] 资产 zi1chan3 n: capital; asset [資產] 资助 zi1zhu4 v: give financial aid [資助] 滋长 zi1zhang3 v: grow; develop [滋長] 滋味 zi1wei4 n: flavor; relish 籽 zi3 n: seed 子弟 zi3di4 n: junior; children 子孙 zi3sun1 n: progeny [子孫] 自悲 zi4bei1 adj: self-abased 自发 zi4fa1 adj: spontaneous; unprompted [自發] 自负盈亏 zi4 fu4 ying2 kui1 assume sole responsibility for its profits or losses [自負盈虧] 自古 zi4 gu3 from of old 自力更生 zi4 li4 geng1 sheng1 self-dependence 自杀 zi4sha1 v: suicide [自殺] 自私自利 zi4 si1 zi4 li4 self-concern; selfish 自卫 zi4wei4 v: self-defense [自衛] 自行 zi4xing2 adv: by oneself 自由市场 zi4you2 shi4chang3 free market [自由市場] 踪迹 zong1ji4 n: tail; trail; trace [蹤跡] 宗旨 zong1zhi3 n: tenet 棕色 zong1se4 n: brown 总的来说 zong3 de lai2 shuo1 in general [總的來說] 总督 zong3du1 n: governor [總督] 总额 zong3e2 n: amount [總額] 总和 zong3he2 n: summation [總和] 总计 zong3ji4 v: totalize; summed [總計] 总数 zong3shu4 n: gross; total [總數] 总司令 zong3si1ling4 n: commander in chief [總司令] 总务 zong3wu4 n: general affairs [總務] 纵横 zong4heng2 adj: with great ease in length and breadth [縱橫] 走访 zou3fang3 v: call on; interview [走訪] 走狗 zou3gou3 n: flunky; hatchet man 走漏 zou3lou4 v: leak out 走私 zou3 si1 smuggle 走向 zou3xiang4 n: make for; tend 奏 zou4 v: play music 揍 zou4 v: beat 租金 zu1jin1 n: rental 族 zu2 n: race; nationality 足以 zu2yi3 adv: enough 阻挡 zu3dang3 v: block off; hold up [阻擋] 阻拦 zu3lan2 v: block off [阻攔] 阻挠 zu3nao2 v: obstruct; stand in the way [阻撓] 组合 zu3he2 v: assemble [組合] 钻石 zuan4shi2 n: diamond [鑽石] 嘴巴 zui3ba n: mouth 罪犯 zui4fan4 n: criminal 罪名 zui4ming2 n: accusation; charge 罪状 zui4zhuang4 n: facts about a crime [罪狀] 尊 zun1 v: respect 尊称 zun1 cheng1 n: honorific title [尊稱] 尊严 zun1yan2 n: dignity [尊嚴] 遵循 zun1xun2 v: follow; keep to 遵照 zun1zhao4 v: comply; conform to 琢磨 zuo2mo v: consider; ponder 做工 zuo4 gong1 work 作案 zuo4 an4 commit an offence 作法 zuo4fa n: action; practice 作废 zuo4fei4 v: cancellation; blank out [作廢] 作主 zuo4 zhu3 decide 座右铭 zuo4you4ming2 n: motto [座右銘]