// HSK level 1 å•Š a1 interj: ah å•Š a part: ah 矮 ai3 adj: short; low 爱 ai4 v: love [æ„›] 爱人 ai4ren2 n: husband; wife; sweetheart [愛人] å®‰é™ an1jing4 adj: quiet; peaceful [安éœ] 安排 an1pai2 v, n: plan; arrange å…« ba1 num: eight 把 ba3 m: bunch 把 ba3 prep: (function word) 爸爸 ba4ba n: pa; dad; father å§ ba part: (modal particle ending a sentence) 白 bai2 adj: white; blank 百 bai3 num: hundred 摆 bai3 v: put; put on; sway [擺] ç ban1 n, m: class; team æ¬ ban1 v: move; carry åŠ ban4 num: half; halfway åŠå¤© ban4tian1 n: half a day; a long time 办 ban4 v: do; deal with [辦] 办法 ban4fa3 n: way; means; measure [辦法] 办公室 ban4gong1shi4 n: office [辦公室] 帮助 bang1zhu4 v: help; assist; aid [幫助] 饱 bao3 adj: be full [飽] 抱 bao4 v: hug; embrace 报 bao4 n: newspaper; gazette [å ±] æ¯ bei1 n, m: cup; glass æ¯å bei1zi n: cup; glass 北 bei3 n: north 北边 bei3bian1 n: north; north side [北邊] å€ bei4 m: times; -fold 被 bei4 prep: by 本 ben3 n, m: book; root; capital 本å ben3zi n: book; notebook 比 bi3 prep, v: emulate; compare; than 比较 bi3jiao4 adv, v: compare; contrast; relatively [比較] 比赛 bi3sai4 v, n: match; competition; game [比賽] 笔 bi3 n, m: pen; pencil [ç†] å¿…é¡» bi4xu1 aux: must; have to [å¿…é ˆ] è¾¹ bian1 n: side [é‚Š] å˜ bian4 v: change; become [變] å˜æˆ bian4 cheng2 change into; turn into [變æˆ] å˜åŒ– bian4hua4 v: change; vary [變化] é bian4 m: time 表 biao3 n: (錶) watch; (表) table; meter; chart [錶/表] 表示 biao3shi4 v, n: show; express; indicate 表现 biao3xian4 v, n: show off; express; display [表ç¾] 表演 biao3yan3 v, n: perform; act; play; demonstrate 表扬 biao3yang2 v: praise; commend [表æš] 别 bie2 adv: don't [別] 别的 bie2de pron: other; another [別的] 别人 bie2ren pron: other people; others [別人] ç—… bing4 n, v: disease; illness; sickness ä¸ bu4 adv: not; no ä¸é”™ bu4cuo4 adj: not bad; pretty good; correct [ä¸éŒ¯] ä¸ä½† bu4dan4 conj: not only ä¸ä¹… bu4jiu3 n: soon; not long after ä¸å¦‚ bu4ru2 v, conj: not as good as; better to ä¸åŒ bu4tong2 adj: different; not the same ä¸è¦ bu4yao4 adv: don't; don't want to ä¸ç”¨ bu4yong4 adv: need not 布 bu4 n: cloth 部分 bu4fen n: part; section; component 擦 ca1 v: wipe; rub; spread on; scrape æ‰ cai2 adv: just èœ cai4 n: dish; course; vegetable; greens å‚观 can1guan1 v: visit; look around [åƒè§€] å‚åŠ can1jia1 v: join; take part in; attend [åƒåŠ ] æ“场 cao1chang3 n: playground; sports ground [æ“å ´] è‰ cao3 n: grass; straw 层 ceng2 m: layer; story [層] 茶 cha2 n: tea 查 cha2 v: examine; investigate; look up å·® cha4 v: short of; differ from; poor 常 chang2 adv: often; frequently 常常 chang2chang2 adv: often; frequently é•¿ chang2 adj: long [é•·] 场 chang3 m, n: field; scene [å ´] å”± chang4 v: sing æœ chao2 prep, v: toward; face 车 che1 n: vehicle [車] 车站 che1zhan4 n: station; stop [車站] 城 cheng2 n: town; city 城市 cheng2shi4 n: town; city æˆ cheng2 v: accomplish; become æˆç»© cheng2ji4 n: success; achievement; score [æˆç¸¾] åƒ chi1 v: eat; live on; annihilate 迟到 chi2dao4 v: be late [é²åˆ°] 抽 chou1 v: take out; take from; grow; inhale 出 chu1 v: go out; exceed; issue; vent å‡ºå‘ chu1fa1 v: set out; start from [出發] å‡ºæ¥ chu1 lai2 come out; emerge [出來] 出去 chu1 qu4 go out; get out 出现 chu1xian4 v: appear; arise [出ç¾] 出租汽车 chu1zu1 qi4che1 taxi [出租汽車] 除了…以外 chu2le _ yi3wai4 except; besides ç©¿ chuan1 v: penetrate; go through; put on 船 chuan2 n: boat; ship 窗 chuang1 n: window 窗户 chuang1hu n: window; casement [窗戶] 床 chuang2 n: bed å¹ chui1 v: blow; brag; fail; break up 春 chun1 n: spring 春天 chun1tian1 n: spring; springtime ç£å¸¦ ci2dai4 n: magnetic tape [ç£å¸¶] è¯ ci2 n: word; expression; poetry [è©ž] è¯å…¸ ci2dian3 n: dictionary [è©žå…¸] 次 ci4 m: time 从 cong2 prep: from; since; through; ever [從] 从…到… cong2 _ dao4 _ from … to … [從…到…] 从…起 cong2 _ qi3 _ from … on … [從…起] ä»Žå‰ cong2qian2 n: before; formerly; in the past [從å‰] é”™ cuo4 adj, n: wrong; faulty; mistake; error [錯] 错误 cuo4wu4 n: mistake; error; fault [錯誤] 打 da3 v: beat; hit; smash; play; stir 打算 da3suan4 v, n: plan; intend 大 da4 adj: big; great; loud 大概 da4gai4 adj: probably; general; broad outline 大家 da4jia1 pron: everybody; all 大声 da4 sheng1 loudly [大è²] å¤§å¦ da4xue2 n: university; college [大å¸] 大夫 dai4fu n: doctor; physician 戴 dai4 v: put on; wear; support; respect 带 dai4 v: take; do; lead; have [帶] 代表 dai4biao3 n, v: represent; representative; deputy 但是 dan4shi4 conj: but; however; yet, nevertheless 当 dang1 prep: at (a time or place); facing [當] 当 dang1 v: act as; accept; administer; stop [當] 当然 dang1ran2 adj: of course; certainly [當然] 刀 dao1 n: knife; sword; blade 倒 dao3 v: fall; collapse; resell; exchange; rearrange 到 dao4 v: arrive; reach; go to; leave for é“ dao4 m: road; doctrine; speak; say é“ç† dao4li3 n: principle; truth; reason; argument å¾— de2 v: get; obtain; result in 得到 de2 dao4 get; obtain; gain; receive çš„ de part: particle to form an attribute; of 地 de part: particle to form an adverbial å¾— de part: particle to introduce a complement …得很 _ dehen3 very much; quite å¾— dei3 aux: have to; be sure to ç¯ deng1 n: lamp; light; lantern [燈] ç‰ deng3 v: wait; when; till ç‰ deng3 part: and so on; etc. 低 di1 adj, v: low; droop; hang down 地 di4 n: the earth; land; field; ground 地方 di4fang n: place; space; part; respect 第(第一) di4 (di4yi1) pref: used to form ordinal numbers 弟弟 di4di n: younger brother 点 dian3 n: dot, point; dot stroke [點] 点 dian3 m: a little; point [點] 点 dian3 v: put a dot; count; select; light [點] 点心 dian3xin n: pastry; light refreshments [點心] 点钟 dian3zhong1 n: o'clock [點é˜] 电 dian4 n: electricity [é›»] 电车 dian4che1 n: tram; trolleybus [電車] ç”µç¯ dian4deng1 n: electric light; electric lamp [電燈] ç”µè¯ dian4hua4 n: telephone; phone; phone call [電話] 电视 dian4shi4 n: television; TV [電視] 电影 dian4ying3 n: film; movie [電影] 掉 diao4 v: fall; drop; lose; reduce; turn 丢 diu1 v: lose; throw; put aside [丟] 东 dong1 n: east [æ±] 东边 dong1bian1 n: east [æ±é‚Š] 东西 dong1xi n: thing; creature [æ±è¥¿] 冬 dong1 n: winter 冬天 dong1tian1 n: winter 懂 dong3 v: understand; know 动 dong4 v: move; stir; use [å‹•] 动物 dong4wu4 n: animal [動物] 都 dou1 adv: all; both; even; already 读 du2 v: read; read aloud [讀] çŸ duan3 adj: short; brief 锻炼 duan4lian4 v: take exercise; physical training [é›ç…‰] 段 duan4 m: segment; period; paragraph 对 dui4 prep, v: towards; treat; compare; aim at [å°] 对 dui4 adj: right; correct [å°] 对ä¸èµ· dui4buqi3 sorry; excuse me; let down [å°ä¸èµ·] é¡¿ dun4 m: used for meals or scolding [é “] 多 duo1 adj: much; many; more 多 duo1 adv: how; what 多 duo1 num: a little or few more than 多么 duo1me adv: how; what [多麼] 多少 duo1shao pron: how many; how much 饿 e4 adj, v: hungry; starve [餓] 而且 er2qie3 conj: moreover; in addition; but also å„¿å er2zi n: son [å…’å] 二 er4 num: two å‘ fa1 v: send out; discharge; issue; rise [發] å‘烧 fa1 shao1 have a fever; have a temperature [發燒] å‘生 fa1sheng1 v: happen; occur; take place [發生] å‘现 fa1xian4 v, n: discover; find; discovery [發ç¾] å‘展 fa1zhan3 v, n: develop; recruit; development [發展] 法è¯(法文) fa3yu3(fa3wen2) n: French; French language [法語(法文)] ç¿» fan1 v: turn over; rummage; capsize 翻译 fan1yi4 v, n: translate; translation; translator [ç¿»è¯] å对 fan3dui4 v: oppose; fight; be against [åå°] é¥ fan4 n: meal; cooked rice or other cereals [飯] é¥åº— fan4dian4 n: restaurant; hotel [飯店] 方便 fang1bian4 adj, v: convenient; make convenient 方法 fang1fa3 n: method; way; means æ–¹é¢ fang1mian4 n: respect; aspect; field; side æ–¹å‘ fang1xiang4 n: direction; orientation 房间 fang2jian1 n: room [房間] 访问 fang3wen4 v: visit; call on [訪å•] 放 fang4 v: let go; put; lay; have a vacation æ”¾å‡ fang4 jia4 have a holiday or vacation éžå¸¸ fei1chang2 adv: very; highly; extraordinary; unusual 飞 fei1 v: fly; flit; hover; flutter [飛] 飞机 fei1ji1 n: aircraft; airplane; plane [飛機] 分 fen1 v: divide; distribute; distinguish 分 fen1 n, m: minute; point; mark; a money unit …分之… _ fen1zhi1 _ for expression of a fraction number 分钟 fen1zhong1 n: minute [分é˜] 丰富 feng1fu4 adj, v: rich; abundant; plentiful; enrich [è±å¯Œ] å° feng1 m: for letters 风 feng1 n: wind [風] 夫人 fu1ren2 n: Lady; Madame; Mrs æœåŠ¡ fu2wu4 v: serve; service [æœå‹™] æœåŠ¡å‘˜ fu2wu4yuan2 n: waiter; waitress; attendant [æœå‹™å“¡] 辅导 fu3dao3 v, n: coach; teach; tutor [輔導] å¤ä¹ fu4xi2 v: revise; review [複習] å¤æ‚ fu4za2 adj: complex; complicated [複雜] 父亲 fu4qin n: father [父親] è´Ÿè´£ fu4ze2 v, adj: be responsible for; conscientious [è² è²¬] 附近 fu4jin4 n: nearby; neighboring area; vicinity 该 gai1 aux, v: should; ought to; owe; sb.'s turn [該] 改 gai3 v: change; transform; rectify; correct æ”¹å˜ gai3bian4 v, n: change; alter; transform [改變] 干净 gan1jing4 adj: clean; neat; tidy [乾凈] 感到 gan3dao4 v: feel; sense; think 感冒 gan3mao4 n, v: common cold æ„Ÿè°¢ gan3xie4 v: thank; be grateful [æ„Ÿè¬] æ•¢ gan3 aux: dare å¹² gan4 v: do; work [å¹¹] 干部 gan4bu4 n: cadre [幹部] 刚 gang1 adv: just; barely; only just [剛] åˆšæ‰ gang1cai2 n: a moment ago; just now [剛æ‰] 钢笔 gang1bi3 n: pen [鋼ç†] 高 gao1 adj: tall; high; of a high degree 高兴 gao1xing4 adj, v: glad; cheerful; be happy to [高興] æž gao3 v: do; cause; make; get hold of 告诉 gao4su4 v: tell; let know [告訴] 哥哥 ge1ge n: elder brother æŒ ge1 n: song 个 ge4 m: (a general measure word) [個] å„ ge4 pron: each; every; various; different å„ç§ ge4zhong3 pron: all kinds of [å„種] ç»™ gei3 v, prep: give; grant [給] æ ¹ gen1 m, n: root; foot; base; origin è·Ÿ gen1 prep, conj, v: with; and; follow æ›´ geng4 adv: more; still more, even more 工厂 gong1chang3 n: factory; mill; plant; works [å·¥å» ] 工人 gong1ren2 n: worker; workman 工业 gong1ye4 n: industry [å·¥æ¥] 工作 gong1zuo4 v, n: work; job 公共汽车 gong1gong4 qi4che1 n: bus (for public transit) [公共汽車] 公斤 gong1jin1 m: kilogram 公里 gong1li3 m: kilometer å…¬å› gong1yuan2 n: park [公園] 够 gou4 adj, v: be enough; be up to; reach; quite [å¤ ] 姑娘 gu1niang n: girl; daughter 故事 gu4shi n: story; tale 刮 gua1 v: (刮) scrape; shave; smear with; (颳) blow [刮/颳] 挂 gua4 v: hang; call up; ring off [掛] å…³ guan1 v: shut; lock up; turn off; close down [é—œ] 关系 guan1xi4 n, v: relation; relationship [關係] 关心 guan1xin1 v: be concerned with; care for [關心] 馆 guan3 n: an indoor place for activities [館] å¹¿æ’ guang3bo1 v, n: broadcast; be on the air [廣æ’] è´µ gui4 adj: expensive; costly; dear [è²´] 贵姓 gui4 xing4 your honorable family name [貴姓] 国 guo2 n: country; state; nation [國] 国家 guo2jia1 n: country; state; nation [國家] 过 guo4 v: pass; spend time; go through [éŽ] 过 guo part: (indicate an action in the past) [éŽ] è¿‡æ¥ guo4 lai come over; come up [éŽä¾†] 过去 guo4qu4 n: the past; former times [éŽåŽ»] 过去 guo4 qu go over; pass by [éŽåŽ»] 哈哈 ha1ha1 ono: ha-ha (the sound of laughing) 还 hai2 adv: still; yet; even more; also; fairly [é‚„] 还是 hai2shi4 adv, conj: still; nevertheless; had better; or [還是] å©å hai2zi n: child; children; son or daughter æµ· hai3 n: sea å¯’å‡ han2jia4 n: winter vacation å–Š han3 v: shout; cry out; yell; call sb. æ±‰è¯ han4yu3 n: Chinese; the Chinese language [漢語] æ±‰å— han4zi4 n: Chinese character [æ¼¢å—] 好 hao3 adj: good; nice; be in good health 好 hao3 adv: so as to; very; quite; so å¥½åƒ hao3chi1 adj: delicious; tasty; good to eat 好处 hao3chu n: good; advantage; benefit; gain [好處] 好看 hao3kan4 adj: good-looking; nice; pretty å¥½åƒ hao3xiang4 v: seem; look like; be like; as if å· hao4 n, m: number; date [號] å– he1 v: drink å’Œ he2 prep, conj: and; with; to åˆé€‚ he2shi4 adj: appropriate; right; suitable [åˆé©] æ²³ he2 n: river 黑 hei1 adj: black; dark é»‘æ¿ hei1ban3 n: blackboard 很 hen3 adv: very; quite; awfully 红 hong2 adj: red; symbol of success [ç´…] åŽ hou4 n: back; rear; behind [後] åŽè¾¹ hou4bian n: back; rear; behind; latter [後邊] 忽然 hu1ran2 adv: suddenly; all of a sudden æ¹– hu2 n: lake 互相 hu4xiang1 adv: each other; mutual 花 hua1 n, adj: flower; blossom; blurred; dim 花 hua1 v: spend; expend; cost ç”» hua4 v: draw; paint [ç•«] 画儿 hua4r n: drawing; picture; painting [ç•«å…’] åŒ–å¦ hua4xue2 n: chemistry [化å¸] è¯ hua4 n: word; talk; speech; remark [話] å huai4 adj: bad; go bad; spoil; ruin [壞] 欢迎 huan1ying2 v: welcome; greet; favorably receive [æ¡è¿Ž] 还 huan2 v: give back; return; give sth. in return [é‚„] æ¢ huan4 v: exchange; barter; trade; change [æ›] 黄 huang2 adj: yellow; sallow; fall through [黃] 回 hui2 v: return; turn around; answer; reply 回 hui2 m: (for times of an event or action) å›žç” hui2da2 v, n: answer; reply; response å›žæ¥ hui2 lai2 return; come back; be back [回來] 回去 hui2 qu4 return; go back; be back 会 hui4 aux, v: can; be good at; be likely to; meet [會] 会 hui4 n: meeting; gathering; conference [會] ä¼šè¯ hui4hua4 v, n: conversation; converse with [會話] æ´» huo2 v: live 活儿 huo2 n: work [活兒] 活动 huo2dong4 v, n: move about; relax; activity; shaky [活動] ç«è½¦ huo3che1 n: train [ç«è»Š] 或者 huo4zhe3 conj: or; perhaps; maybe 基本 ji1ben3 adj: basic; fundamental; on the whole 基础 ji1chu3 n: foundation; base; basis [基礎] 机场 ji1chang3 n: airport; airfield; aerodrome [æ©Ÿå ´] 机会 ji1hui4 n: chance; opportunity [機會] 机器 ji1qi4 n: machine; machinery; apparatus [機器] 鸡 ji1 n: chicken [雞] 鸡蛋 ji1dan4 n: chicken egg [雞蛋] …æžäº† _ ji2 le extremely […極了] é›†åˆ ji2he2 v: gather; assemble; muster 急 ji2 adj: rapid; impatient; irascible; urgent 挤 ji3 v, adj: crowded; cram; jostle; squeeze [æ“ ] å‡ ji3 pron: how many; a few; some [å¹¾] 技术 ji4shu4 n: technology; skill; technique [技術] 寄 ji4 v: send; post; mail 计划 ji4hua4 n, v: plan; project; program; map out [計劃] è®° ji4 v: mark; remember; jot down; record [記] ç»§ç» ji4xu4 v: continue; go on; continuation [繼續] 家(æ–‡å¦å®¶) jia1 (wen2xue2jia1) n, m, suf: (suffix) -ist; family; home; household [家(æ–‡å¸å®¶)] å®¶åº jia1ting2 n: family; household åŠ jia1 v: add; plus; increase; put in åšæŒ jian1chi2 v: persist in; persevere in; stick to [å …æŒ] é—´ jian1 m: (measure word for rooms) [é–“] 检查 jian3cha2 v, n: check up; inspect; self-criticism [檢查] ç®€å• jian3dan1 adj: simple; commonplace; casual [ç°¡å–®] è§ jian4 v: meet; see; be exposed to [見] è§é¢ jian4 mian4 meet; see [見é¢] 件 jian4 m: (measure word for clothes, affairs) å¥åº· jian4kang1 n, adj: health; healthy; sound; wholesome 建设 jian4she4 v, n: build; construct; construction [建è¨] å°†æ¥ jiang1lai2 n: future [將來] 江 jiang1 n: river 讲 jiang3 v: tell; speak; explain; discuss; stress [講] 交 jiao1 v: hand over; deliver; associate with æ•™ jiao1 v: teach; instruct è„š jiao3 n: foot [è…³] 角 jiao3 m: one tenth of one RMB Yuan 饺å jiao3zi n: dumpling [餃å] 教室 jiao4shi4 n: classroom; schoolroom 教育 jiao4yu4 v, n: education; educate; teach å« jiao4 v: call; greet; order; name; shout; cry å« jiao4 v, prep: (used to make a passive sentence) 接 jie1 v: meet; connect; catch; take over æŽ¥ç€ jie1zhe adv, conj: then; afterward; follow [接著] è¡— jie1 n: street 节 jie2 n, m: festival; section; length [節] 节目 jie2mu4 n: program; item (on a program) [節目] 节日 jie2ri4 n: festival; holiday [節日] 结果 jie2guo3 conj: finally; at last; result; outcome [çµæžœ] ç»“æŸ jie2shu4 v: end; finish; conclude; wind up [çµæŸ] 解决 jie3jue2 v: resolve; settle; solve [解決] å§å§ jie3jie n: elder sister 借 jie4 v: borrow; lend; make use of ä»‹ç» jie4shao4 v: introduce; recommend; let know [介紹] æ–¤ jin1 m: half a kilogram 今年 jin1nian2 n: this year 今天 jin1tian1 n: today; present; now ç´§ jin3 adj: tight; urgent; hard up; tighten [ç·Š] ç´§å¼ jin3zhang1 adj: nervous; tense; in short supply [ç·Šå¼µ] è¿› jin4 v: enter; come or go into; recruit [進] è¿›æ¥ jin4lai2 v: come in; get in [進來] 进去 jin4qu v: go in; get in; enter [進去] 进行 jin4xing2 v: be in progress; go on; carry on [進行] è¿‘ jin4 adj: nearby; near; close 精彩 jing1cai3 adj: brilliant; splendid; wonderful 精神 jing1shen2 n: spirit; mind; gist; essence ç»å¸¸ jing1chang2 adv: often; frequently; constantly; usually [經常] ç»è¿‡ jing1guo4 v, n: pass; go through; as a result of [經éŽ] ç»æµŽ jing1ji4 n: economy; income; economical [經濟] ç»éªŒ jing1yan4 n: experience [經驗] ä¹… jiu3 adj: for a long time; long ä¹ jiu3 num: nine é…’ jiu3 n: alcoholic drink; wine; liquor æ—§ jiu4 adj: old; past; bygone; used; worn [舊] å°± jiu4 adv, conj: with regard to; even if; at once 橘å(æ¡”å) ju2zi n: orange; tangerine; mandarin 举 ju3 v: lift; heave; raise; hold up; cite [舉] å¥ ju4 m: (measure word for sentences) å¥å ju4zi n: sentence 觉得 jue2de v: feel; think [覺得] 决定 jue2ding4 v, n: decide; resolve; decision; resolution [決定] å’–å•¡ ka1fei1 n: coffee å¡è½¦ ka3che1 n: lorry; truck [å¡è»Š] å¼€ kai1 v: open; operate; turn on; hold; boil [é–‹] 开始 kai1shi3 v, n: begin; start [開始] 开玩笑 kai1 wan2xiao4 joke; crack a joke; make fun of [開玩笑] å¼€å¦ kai1 xue2 school begins; term starts [é–‹å¸] 看 kan4 v: see; look at; watch; read; think 看病 kan4 bing4 see a doctor; see a patient çœ‹è§ kan4jian4 v: see; catch sight of [看見] 考试 kao3shi4 v, n: examine; test; examination [考試] 棵 ke1 m: (measure word for plants) ç§‘å¦ ke1xue2 n, adj: science; scientific [科å¸] 咳嗽 ke2sou v: cough å¯èƒ½ ke3neng2 aux, n: possible; maybe; possibility; may å¯æ˜¯ ke3shi4 conj: but; nevertheless; yet; indeed å¯ä»¥ ke3yi3 aux: can; may 渴 ke3 adj: thirsty å…‹ ke4 m: gram 刻 ke4 m: a quarter of an hour; carve; cut 客气 ke4qi adj, v: polite; act or remark politely [客氣] 课 ke4 n: lesson; class; subject; course [課] 课本 ke4ben3 n: textbook [課本] 课文 ke4wen2 n: text [課文] 空气 kong1qi4 n: air [空氣] å£ kou3 n, m: mouth; (measure word for people) å£è¯ kou3yu3 n: spoken language [å£èªž] å“ ku1 v: cry 苦 ku3 adj: bitter; miserable å— kuai4 n, m: piece; Yuan (the basic RMB unit) [å¡Š] å¿« kuai4 adj: fast; rapid; sharp; hurry up; soon å›°éš¾ kun4nan2 n, adj: difficult; difficulty; trouble [困難] 拉 la1 v: pull; drag; haul; play; draw in; shit 啦 la part: (modal particle ending a sentence) æ¥ lai2 v: come; arrive; crop up; take place [來] è“ lan2 adj: blue [è—] ç¯®çƒ lan2qiu2 n: basketball [籃çƒ] 劳动 lao2dong4 v: work; labor [å‹žå‹•] 劳驾 lao2 jia4 excuse me; may I trouble you [勞駕] è€(è€äºŒ) lao3(lao3er4) adj, pref: old; aged; tough; of long standing è€å¸ˆ lao3shi1 n: teacher [è€å¸«] 了 le part: (modal particle ending a sentence) ç´¯ lei4 adj: tired; tire; strain 冷 leng3 adj: cold 离 li2 v, prep: leave; without; off; away; from [離] 离开 li2kai1 v: leave; depart from [離開] 里 li3 n: in; inside 里 li3 m: half a kilometer 里边 li3bian n: inside; in; within; interior [裡邊] 礼物 li3wu4 n: gift; present [禮物] åŽ†å² li4shi3 n: history; past records [æ·å²] 利用 li4yong4 v: use; utilize; exploit; make use of 例如 li4ru2 v: for example; for instance 立刻 li4ke4 adv: immediately; at once; right away ä¿© lia3 num: two people (used in oral Chinese) [倆] è”ç³» lian2xi4 v, n: integrate; link; contact; connection [è¯ç¹«] 连…都(也)… lian2 _ dou1 (ye3) _ even [連…都(也)…] 脸 lian3 n: face [臉] ç»ƒä¹ lian4xi2 v, n: practice; exercise; drill [ç·´ç¿’] 凉快 liang2kuai adj: nice and cool; pleasantly cool [涼快] 两 liang3 num: two; a few; some [å…©] 辆 liang4 m: (measure word for vehicles) [è¼›] 亮 liang4 adj, v: bright; shiny; light; shine; show 了 liao3 v: finish; end; settle; be able 了解 liao3jie3 v: understand; know; find out 零 ling2 num: zero, 0 领导 ling3dao3 v, n: lead; leader; leadership [é ˜å°Ž] ç•™ liu2 v: remain; stay; keep; grow; leave 留念 liu2nian4 v: accept or keep as souvenir ç•™å¦ç”Ÿ liu2xue2sheng1 n: foreign student; overseas student [ç•™å¸ç”Ÿ] æµ liu2 v, n: flow; stream; drip; shed; trickle å… liu4 num: six 楼 lou2 n: storied building [樓] è·¯ lu4 n: road; path; way; journey; route 录音 lu4yin1 v, n: record sound; sound recording [錄音] æ—…è¡Œ lü3xing2 v: travel; journey; tour; trip 绿 lü4 adj: green [ç¶ ] ä¹± luan4 adj: in a mess; indiscriminate; random [亂] 妈妈 ma1ma n: mummy; mom; ma; mother [媽媽] 麻烦 ma2fan v, adj: troublesome; put sb. to trouble [麻煩] 马 ma3 n: horse [馬] 马上 ma3shang4 adv: at once; immediately; right away [馬上] 嘛 ma part: (modal particle expressing urging) å— ma part: (modal particle making a question) [å—Ž] ä¹° mai3 v: buy; purchase [è²·] å– mai4 v: sell [è³£] 满 man3 adj: full; filled; complete; fill; expire [滿] æ»¡æ„ man3yi4 adj: satisfied; pleased [滿æ„] æ…¢ man4 adj: slow å¿™ mang2 adj: busy; fully occupied 毛 mao2 m: one tenth of one RMB Yuan 帽å mao4zi n: hat; cap 没 mei2 adv, v: not have; there is not; not [æ²’] 没关系 mei2 guan1xi never mind; it doesn't matter [沒關係] 没æ„æ€ mei2 yi4si uninteresting; dull [æ²’æ„æ€] 没有 mei2you3 adv: not have; there is not; not [沒有] æ¯ mei3 pron: every; each; per; every time 妹妹 mei4mei n: younger sister é—¨ men2 n, m: entrance; door; gate [é–€] é—¨å£ men2kou3 n: entrance; doorway [é–€å£] 们(朋å‹ä»¬) men (peng2youmen) suf: (particle forming a plural pronoun) [們(朋å‹å€‘)] ç±³(公尺) mi3(gong1chi3) m: meter (measure word for lengths) ç±³é¥ mi3fan4 n: (cooked) rice [米飯] é¢åŒ… mian4bao1 n: bread [麵包] é¢æ¡å„¿ mian4tiao2r n: noodles [麵æ¢å…’] æ°‘æ— min2zu2 n: nation; nationality 明年 ming2nian2 n: next year 明天 ming2tian1 n: tomorrow åå— ming2zi n: name æ¯äº² mu3qin1 n: mother (used in written Chinese) [æ¯è¦ª] ç›®å‰ mu4qian2 n: current time; at present æ‹¿ na2 v: take; hold; seize; capture; with; at 哪 na3/nei3 pron: which; (used for rhetorical questions) 哪里(哪儿) na3li(na3r) pron: where; wherever [哪裡(哪兒)] é‚£ na4 pron: that é‚£ na4 conj: then; in that case 那个 na4ge pron: that [那個] 那里(那儿) na4li(na4r) pron: there [那裡(那兒)] 那么 na4me pron: like that; in that way [那麼] 那么 na4me conj: then; in that case [那麼] 那些 na4xie1 pron: those é‚£æ · na4yang4 pron: of that kind; like that; so; such [那樣] 哪 na part: (modal particle ending a sentence) å‘ na part: (modal particle ending a sentence) [å¶] å— nan2 n: south å—è¾¹ nan2bian n: south [å—é‚Š] ç”· nan2 adj: male éš¾ nan2 adj: difficult [難] å‘¢ ne part: (modal particle ending a question) 内 nei4 n: inside; inner; within [å…§] 内容 nei4rong2 n: content; substance [內容] 能 neng2 aux: can; be able to; be capable of 能够 neng2gou4 aux: can; be able to; be capable of [èƒ½å¤ ] å—¯ ng interj: (interjection expressing what or huh) ä½ ni3 pron: you (the singular form) ä½ ä»¬ ni3men pron: you (the plural form) [ä½ å€‘] å¹´ nian2 n: year; New Year 年级 nian2ji2 n: grade; year [å¹´ç´š] 年纪 nian2ji4 n: age [å¹´ç´€] å¹´è½» nian2qing1 adj: young [年輕] 念 nian4 v: read aloud, study, attend school 您 nin2 pron: you (in respectful form) 牛 niu2 n: ox; cow; bull 牛奶 niu2nai3 n: cow milk å†œæ‘ nong2cun1 n: rural area; countryside [è¾²æ‘] 农民 nong2min2 n: peasant [農民] 农业 nong2ye4 n: agriculture; farming [è¾²æ¥] 努力 nu3li4 adj: try hard; be hard at work or study 女 nü3 adj: female 女儿 nü3er2 n: daughter [女兒] æš–å’Œ nuan3huo adj: warm; nice and warm; warm up 爬 pa2 v: crawl; creep; climb 怕 pa4 v: fear; be afraid of; perhaps æ‹ pai1 v: clap; pat; beat; shoot; send æŽ’çƒ pai2qiu2 n: volleyball æ´¾ pai4 v, n: send; appoint æ—è¾¹ pang2bian1 n: side [æ—é‚Š] è·‘ pao3 v: run; run away; run about doing sth. è·‘æ¥ pao3 bu4 run æœ‹å‹ peng2you n: friend 碰 peng4 v: touch; bump; meet; run into 批评 pi1ping2 v, n: criticize; criticism [批評] 啤酒 pi2jiu3 n: beer 篇 pian1 m: (measure word for articles) 便宜 pian2yi adj, n: cheap; inexpensive; small gains 片 pian4 m, n: (measure word for pieces of things) 漂亮 piao4liang adj: pretty; beautiful; remarkable 票 piao4 n: ticket; ballot 苹果 ping2guo3 n: apple [蘋果] 瓶 ping2 n, m: (measure word for bottles) ç ´ po4 v, adj: broken; damaged; break; destroy 七 qi1 num: seven 骑 qi2 v: ride (an animal or bicycle) [騎] èµ· qi3 v: remove; pull; appear; rise; raise 起床 qi3 chuang2 get up èµ·æ¥ qi3 lai2 stand up; sit up; rise to one's feet [起來] 汽车 qi4che1 n: automobile; motor vehicle; car [汽車] 汽水 qi4shui3 n: aerated water; soda; soft drink 铅笔 qian1bi3 n: pencil [鉛ç†] åƒ qian1 num: thousand é’± qian2 n: money; fund; sum [錢] å‰ qian2 n: front; forward; before; preceding å‰è¾¹ qian2bian n: in front; ahead [å‰é‚Š] æµ… qian3 adj: shallow; simple; superficial; light [æ·º] 墙 qiang2 n: wall [牆] æ¡¥ qiao2 n: bridge [æ©‹] é’å¹´ qing1nian2 n: young person; youth è½» qing1 adj: light; small in number, degree, etc. [輕] 清楚 qing1chu adj: clear; distinct; be clear about æ™´ qing2 adj: clear; sunny 情况 qing2kuang4 n: circumstance; situation, condition [情æ³] 请 qing3 v: please; request; ask; invite; engage [è«‹] è¯·å‡ qing3 jia4 ask for leave [è«‹å‡] 请问 qing3 wen4 Excuse me; May I ask [è«‹å•] 秋 qiu1 n: autumn; fall 秋天 qiu1tian1 n: autumn; fall çƒ qiu2 n: ball; anything shaped like a ball å–å¾— qu3de2 v: gain; acquire; obtain 去 qu4 v: go; leave; send; remove; get rid of 去年 qu4nian2 n: last year å…¨ quan2 adj: complete; whole; entire; full; total 全部 quan2bu4 n: all; without exception; complete 全体 quan2ti3 n: all; whole; entire [全體] 确实 que4shi2 adj: true; reliable [確實] ç„¶åŽ ran2hou4 adv: then; afterwards; after that [然後] 让 rang4 v: give way; give ground; invite; let [讓] çƒ re4 adj, v: hot; popular; heat up; warm [熱] çƒæƒ… re4qing2 adj: warm; fervent; enthusiasm [熱情] 人 ren2 n: person; man; people 人们 ren2men n: persons; people; the public [人們] 人民 ren2min2 n: the people 任何 ren4he2 pron: any; whichever; whatever 认识 ren4shi v, n: recognize; understand; cognition [èªè˜] 认为 ren4wei2 v: think; consider [èªç‚º] 认真 ren4zhen1 adj: conscientious; earnest; serious [èªçœŸ] æ—¥ ri4 n: sun; day time; a day of the month æ—¥è¯(日文) ri4yu3(ri4wen2) n: Japanese (language) [日語(日文)] æ—¥å ri4zi n: days; date; time; life; livelihood 容易 rong2yi4 adj: easy; easily; apt 肉 rou4 n: flesh; meat 三 san1 num: three æ•£æ¥ san4 bu4 take a walk å±± shan1 n: mountain; hill 商店 shang1dian4 n: shop; store 上 shang4 n: upper; up; upward; preceding 上 shang4 v: get on; go up; go to; submit; fill 上边 shang4bian n: above; over; the higher authorities [上邊] 上课 shang4 ke4 attend class; give a lesson [上課] ä¸Šæ¥ shang4 lai2 come up [上來] 上去 shang4 qu go up ä¸Šåˆ shang4wu3 n: forenoon; morning ä¸Šå¦ shang4 xue2 go to school; attend school [上å¸] å°‘ shao3 adj, v: few; little; less; lack; lose; reduce 社会 she4hui4 n: society [社會] 身体 shen1ti3 n: body; health [身體] æ·± shen1 adj: deep; difficult; thoroughgoing; dark 什么 shen2me pron: what; whatever; why; something [什麼] 声 sheng1 n, m: (measure word for sound); sound [è²] 声调 sheng1diao4 n: tone; the tone of Chinese character [è²èª¿] 声音 sheng1yin1 n: sound; voice [è²éŸ³] 生产 sheng1chan3 v: produce; manufacture; production [生產] ç”Ÿè¯ sheng1ci2 n: new word [生詞] 生活 sheng1huo2 n, v: life; livelihood; live; exist 生日 sheng1ri4 n: birthday çœ sheng3 n: province 剩 sheng4 v: surplus; remnant; leave (over) 胜利 sheng4li4 v, n: victory; triumph [å‹åˆ©] 师傅 shi1fu n: master worker; master; teacher [師傅] å shi2 num: ten å分 shi2fen1 adv: very; fully; utterly; extremely 时候 shi2hou n: time; when [時候] 时间 shi2jian1 n: when [時間] é£Ÿå ‚ shi2tang2 n: dining room; canteen; cafeteria 实践 shi2jian4 v, n: live up to; carry out; practice [實è¸] 实现 shi2xian4 v: realize; achieve; bring about [實ç¾] 使用 shi3yong4 v: make use of; use; employ; apply 世界 shi4jie4 n: world 事 shi4 n: matter; affair; thing; business 事情 shi4qing n: matter; affair; thing; business 是 shi4 v: be 市 shi4 n: city; municipality; market 试 shi4 v: try; test; attempt [試] 收 shou1 v: put away; collect; harvest; receive 收拾 shou1shi v: put in order; tidy; punish; repair 手 shou3 n: hand 手表 shou3biao3 n: wrist watch 首都 shou3du1 n: capital 输 shu1 v: transport; convey; lose; be beaten [輸] èˆ’æœ shu1fu adj: comfortable 书 shu1 n: book [書] 熟 shu2 adj: ripe; cooked; done; familiar æ•° shu3 v: count; be reckoned as [數] æ ‘ shu4 n: tree [樹] æ•°å¦ shu4xue2 n: mathematics [數å¸] åŒ shuang1 m: pair; twin; dual; double; di-; bi- [é›™] è° shei2/shui2 pron: who [誰] æ°´ shui3 n: water æ°´æžœ shui3guo3 n: fruit æ°´å¹³ shui3ping2 n: standard; level; horizontal ç¡ shui4 v: sleep; go to bed ç¡è§‰ shui4 jiao4 sleep; go to bed [ç¡è¦º] 说 shuo1 v: speak; talk; say; scold [說] 说明 shuo1ming2 v, n: explain; illustrate; show [說明] æ€æƒ³ si1xiang3 n: thought; thinking; idea; ideology æ» si3 v: die; pass away; dead; inflexible å›› si4 num: four é€ song4 v: send; give; deliver; carry; escort å®¿èˆ su4she4 n: hostel; living quarters; dormitory é…¸ suan1 adj: sour; sick at heart; tingle; acid ç®— suan4 v: calculate; compute; include; count 虽然 sui1ran2 conj: though; although [雖然] å² sui4 m: years old (for a person's age) [æ²] 所以 suo3yi3 conj: so; therefore; as a result 所有 suo3you3 adj: all ä»– ta1 pron: he 他们 ta1men pron: they; them (for males and females) [他們] 它 ta1 pron: it 它们 ta1men pron: they; them (for things, animals, etc.) [它們] 她 ta1 pron: she 她们 ta1men pron: they; them (for females) [她們] 抬 tai2 v: lift up; raise; carry 太 tai4 adv: too 太阳 tai4yang2 n: the sun [太陽] æ€åº¦ tai4du n: manner; bearing; attitude [態度] è°ˆ tan2 v: talk; chat; discuss [談] 汤 tang1 n: soup; broth [湯] ç³– tang2 n: sugar; candy; sweets 躺 tang3 v: lie; recline 讨论 tao3lun4 v: discuss; discussion [討論] 特别 te4bie2 adj: special; particular; especially [特別] ç–¼ teng2 v: ache; pain 踢 ti1 v: kick æ ti2 v: carry; put forward; draw out; raise æ高 ti2gao1 v: raise; heighten; enhance; increase 体育 ti3yu4 n: physical training; physical culture [體育] 天 tian1 n: sky; heaven; weather 天气 tian1qi4 n: weather [天氣] æ¡ tiao2 m: strip (measure word for long things) [æ¢] æ¡ä»¶ tiao2jian4 n: condition; qualification; requirement [æ¢ä»¶] è·³ tiao4 v: jump; leap; spring; beat 跳舞 tiao4 wu3 dance å¬ ting1 v: listen; hear; heed; obey [è½] å¬è§ ting1jian4 v: hear [è½è¦‹] å¬è¯´ ting1 shuo1 be told; hear of; hear about [è½èªª] å¬å†™ ting1xie3 v, n: dictate; dictation [è½å¯«] åœ ting2 v: stop; cease; be parked 挺 ting3 adv: straighten up; stick out; very; rather 通 tong1 v, adj: open up; lead to; understand 通过 tong1guo4 v, prep: by way of; through; pass through [通éŽ] 通知 tong1zhi1 v, n: notify; give notice; notice; circular åŒæ—¶ tong2shi2 n: at the same time; simultaneously [åŒæ™‚] åŒå¦ tong2xue2 n: fellow student; schoolmate [åŒå¸] åŒæ„ tong2yi4 v: agree; consent; approve åŒå¿— tong2zhi4 n: comrade 痛快 tong4kuai adj: very happy; delighted; forthright 头 tou2 n, m: first; leading [é ] çªç„¶ tu1ran2 adj: sudden; abrupt 图书馆 tu2shu1guan3 n: library [圖書館] 团结 tuan2jie2 v: unite; rally [團çµ] 推 tui1 v: push; shove; turn a mill; grind è…¿ tui3 n: leg 退 tui4 v: return; give back; withdraw; fade 脱 tuo1 v: take off; cast off; strip [è„«] 袜å wa4zi n: socks; stockings; hose [襪å] 外 wai4 n: outer; outside; external; foreign 外边 wai4bian n: out; outside; exterior [外邊] 外国 wai4guo2 n: foreign country [外國] 外è¯(外文) wai4yu3(wai4wen2) n: foreign language [外語(外文)] 完 wan2 v: use up; be over; finish; complete å®Œæˆ wan2cheng2 v: accomplish; complete; fulfill 完全 wan2quan2 adj: complete; whole; full; at all 玩儿 wan2r v: play; have fun; employ; resort to [玩兒] 碗 wan3 n: bowl 晚 wan3 adj: late æ™šé¥ wan3fan4 n: dinner; supper [晚飯] 晚会 wan3hui4 n: evening party; social evening [晚會] 晚上 wan3shang n: evening; night 万 wan4 num: ten thousand; a very great number [è¬] å¾€ wang3 v: go å¾€ wang3 prep: to; toward; in the direction of 忘 wang4 v: forget; neglect å±é™© wei1xian3 adj, n: dangerous; perilous; danger [å±éšª] 为 wei2 v: do; act; be; become [為] 伟大 wei3da4 adj: great; mighty [å‰å¤§] å–‚ wei4 interj: hello ä½ wei4 m: (measure word for people of status) 为 wei4 prep: (indicating the cause or purpose) [為] 为了 wei4le prep: for; for the sake of; in order to [為了] 为什么 wei4 shen2me why; why (or how) is it that … [為什麼] 文化 wen2hua4 n: civilization; culture; education æ–‡å¦ wen2xue2 n: literature [æ–‡å¸] æ–‡å¦å®¶ wen2xue2jia1 n: literatus; writer [æ–‡å¸å®¶] 文艺 wen2yi4 n: literature and art [æ–‡è—] æ–‡ç« wen2zhang1 n: essay; article; hidden meaning é—® wen4 v: ask; inquire [å•] 问好 wen4 hao3 send one's regards to [å•å¥½] 问题 wen4ti2 n: question; problem; issue; trouble [å•é¡Œ] 我 wo3 pron: I; me; our; ourselves 我们 wo3men pron: we; us; our [我們] æ¡æ‰‹ wo4 shou3 shake hands; clasp hands 屋å wu1zi n: room 五 wu3 num: five åˆé¥ wu3fan4 n: midday meal; lunch [åˆé£¯] ç‰©ç† wu4li3 n: physics 西 xi1 n: west 西边 xi1bian n: west (often used in oral Chinese) [西邊] 希望 xi1wang4 v, n: hope; wish; expect ä¹ æƒ¯ xi2guan4 n, v: be used to; usual practice; habit [ç¿’æ…£] 喜欢 xi3huan v: love; like; be keen to; be fond of [å–œæ¡] æ´— xi3 v: wash; bathe; develop 洗澡 xi3 zao3 have a bath; bathe ç³» xi4 n: department (in a university) 细 xi4 adj: thin; fine; thin and soft; meticulous [ç´°] 下 xia4 v: descend; fall; issue; go to; put in 下 xia4 n: below; down; under; next; second 下 xia4 m: (measure word for times of an action) 下边 xia4bian n: below; under; lower level; next [下邊] 下课 xia4 ke4 finish class; get out of class [下課] ä¸‹æ¥ xia4 lai2 come down [下來] 下去 xia4 qu go down; descend ä¸‹åˆ xia4wu3 n: afternoon å¤ xia4 n: summer å¤å¤© xia4tian1 n: summer å…ˆ xian1 adv, n: earlier; before; first; temporarily 先生 xian1sheng n: teacher; mister; Mr.; sir; gentleman 现代 xian4dai4 n: modern times; the contemporary age [ç¾ä»£] 现在 xian4zai4 n: now; at present; today [ç¾åœ¨] 相信 xiang1xin4 v: believe in; have faith in 香 xiang1 adj: fragrant; savory; be with relish 香蕉 xiang1jiao1 n: banana 想 xiang3 v, aux: think; suppose; recall; want to; miss å“ xiang3 adj: make a sound; ring; noisy; loud [響] åƒ xiang4 v, prep, n: be like; resemble; picture; such as å‘ xiang4 prep, v: towards; to; face; be partial to æ¶ˆæ¯ xiao1xi n: news; information; message å°(å°æŽ) xiao3 adj, pref: small; little; petty; minor; young å°å©å„¿ xiao3hai2r n: child [å°å©å…’] å°å§ xiao3jie n: young lady; Miss; miss å°æ—¶ xiao3shi2 n: hour [å°æ™‚] 笑 xiao4 v: smile (at); laugh (at); ridicule 些 xie1 m: (measure word for unspecified amount) éž‹ xie2 n: shoe 写 xie3 v: write; compose; describe [寫] 谢谢 xie4xie v: thank [è¬è¬] 辛苦 xin1ku3 adj, v: hard; toilsome; laborious; tire æ–° xin1 adj: new; fresh; up-to-date; newly æ–°å¹´ xin1nian2 n: New Year æ–°é—» xin1wen2 n: information; news [æ–°èž] 心 xin1 n: the heart; heart; mind; feeling ä¿¡ xin4 n: believe; trust; profess faith in; letter ä¿¡å° xin4feng1 n: envelope 星期 xing1qi1 n: week 星期日(星期天) xing1qi1ri4(xing1qi1tian1) n: Sunday è¡Œ xing2 v, adj: all right; O.K.; capable; competent å¹¸ç¦ xing4fu2 adj: happy; happiness 姓 xing4 n, v: be surnamed; family name ä¼‘æ¯ xiu1xi v: have a rest; rest éœ€è¦ xu1yao4 v, n: need; want; require; demand 许多 xu3duo1 adj: many; much; a lot of [許多] å¦ xue2 v: study; learn; imitate; mimic [å¸] å¦ç”Ÿ xue2sheng n: student; schoolboy; schoolgirl [å¸ç”Ÿ] å¦ä¹ xue2xi2 v, n: study; learn; emulate [å¸ç¿’] å¦æ ¡ xue2xiao4 n: school; educational institute [å¸æ ¡] å¦é™¢ xue2yuan4 n: college; institute; academy [å¸é™¢] 雪 xue3 n: snow å‘€ ya1 interj: ah; oh; creak å‘€ ya part: ah ç ”ç©¶ yan2jiu1 v: study; research; consider; discuss 颜色 yan2se4 n: color [é¡è‰²] çœ¼ç› yan3jing n: eye 演出 yan3chu1 v, n: perform; put on a show; performance 宴会 yan4hui4 n: banquet; feast; dinner party [宴會] 羊 yang2 n: sheep; goat æ ·å yang4zi n: shape; appearance; manner; model [樣å] è¦æ±‚ yao1qiu2 v, n: demand; require; claim; ask è¯ yao4 n: medicine; drug; remedy [è—¥] è¦ yao4 aux, v: want to; wish to; must; shall; ask for è¦æ˜¯ yao4shi conj: in case; if; suppose 也 ye3 adv: also; too; either 也许 ye3xu3 adv: perhaps; probably; maybe [也許] 页 ye4 m: page [é ] 夜 ye4 n: night; evening 一 yi1 num: one; once; as soon as 一般 yi1ban1 adj: general; ordinary; common 一边…一边… yi1bian1 _ yi1bian1 at the same time; simultaneously [一邊…一邊…] 一点儿 yi1dian3r n: a bit; a few; a little [一點兒] 一定 yi1ding4 adj: fixed; definite; given; necessarily 一共 yi1gong4 adv: in all; altogether; in total 一会儿 yi1hui4r adv, n: a little while; a moment [一會兒] 一…就… yi1 _ jiu4 _ as soon as; once 一å—å„¿ yi1kuai4r adv: the same place; together [一塊兒] 一起 yi1qi3 adv: the same place; together 一切 yi1qie4 adj, pron: all; every; everything 一下儿 yi1xia4 m: one time; once; a little while [一下兒] 一些 yi1xie1 m: a number of; certain; a few; a little ä¸€æ · yi1yang4 adv: the same; equally; alike; as … as … [一樣] 一…也… yi1_ye3_ an emphatic sentence structure to describe the smallest unit of the subject 一直 yi1zhi2 adv: always; all along; straight 医生 yi1sheng1 n: doctor [醫生] 医院 yi1yuan4 n: hospital [醫院] è¡£æœ yi1fu n: clothes; clothing; garment; coat 椅å yi3zi n: chair å·²ç» yi3jing adv: already [已經] ä»¥åŽ yi3hou4 n: after; afterwards; later [以後] ä»¥å‰ yi3qian2 n: before; formerly 以为 yi3wei2 v: think; consider; believe [以為] 艺术 yi4shu4 n: art; skill; craft [è—è¡“] 亿 yi4 num: a hundred million [å„„] æ„è§ yi4jian4 n: opinion; view; objection [æ„見] æ„æ€ yi4si n: meaning; idea; wish; appreciation æ„义 yi4yi4 n: meaning; sense; significance [æ„義] å› ä¸º yin1wei4 conj: because; on account of; because of [å› ç‚º] éŸ³ä¹ yin1yue4 n: music [音樂] 阴 yin1 adj: cloudy; overcast; sinister [é™°] 银行 yin2hang2 n: bank [銀行] 英è¯(英文) ying1yu3(ying1wen2) n: English (language) [英語(英文)] 应该 ying1gai1 aux: ought to; should; must [應該] èµ¢ ying2 v: win; beat; gain [è´] å½±å“ ying3xiang3 v, n: influence; affect; effect [影響] 永远 yong3yuan3 adv: for good; forever; ever; always [æ°¸é ] 用 yong4 v: use; employ; apply; by means of 尤其 you2qi2 adv: especially; particularly 邮局 you2ju2 n: post office [郵局] 邮票 you2piao4 n: stamp [郵票] 游泳 you2 yong3 swim 有 you3 v: have; possess; exist; there be 有的 you3de pron: some; some of 有å you3ming2 adj: famous; well-known 有时候 you3 shi2hou sometimes [有時候] 有些 you3xie1 pron: some; some of 有æ„æ€ you3 yi4si interesting; enjoyable å‹å¥½ you3hao3 adj: friendly; amicable; close friend å‹è°Š you3yi4 n: friendship [å‹èª¼] å³ you4 n: the right åˆ you4 adv: again é±¼ yu2 n: fish [éš] 愉快 yu2kuai4 adj: happy; cheerful; joyful; delightful 雨 yu3 n: rain è¯æ³• yu3fa3 n: grammar [語法] è¯è¨€ yu3yan2 n: language [語言] é‡åˆ° yu4dao4 v: meet with; run into; encounter é¢„ä¹ yu4xi2 v: preview; prepare lessons [é ç¿’] å…ƒ yuan2 m: Yuan (used for money) åŽŸæ¥ yuan2lai2 adj: original; former [原來] 原谅 yuan2liang4 v: excuse; forgive; pardon [原諒] 圆 yuan2 adj, n: round; circular; circle [圓] è¿œ yuan3 adj: far; remote [é ] æ„¿æ„ yuan4yi4 aux, v: be willing; be ready; wish; like; want [願æ„] 月 yue4 n: month 月亮 yue4liang n: the moon æœˆçƒ yue4qiu2 n: the moon 云 yun2 n: cloud [雲] è¿åŠ¨ yun4dong4 v, n: be in motion; move about; sport [é‹å‹•] å† zai4 adv: again; not … until; then and only then å†è§ zai4jian4 v: good-bye; see you again [å†è¦‹] 在 zai4 prep, v: exist; be living; at; on; in 在 zai4 adv: (indicating an action in progress) å’± zan2 pron: we; us; our; I; me; my 咱们 zan2men pron: we; us; our [咱們] è„ zang1 adj: dirty; filthy [é«’] æ—© zao3 adj: early; for a long time; as early as 早晨(早上) zao3chen(zao3shang) n: (early) morning æ—©é¥ zao3fan4 n: breakfast [早飯] 怎么 zen3me pron: how; why; however [怎麼] æ€Žä¹ˆæ · zen3meyang4 pron: how; (a polite formula) [怎麼樣] æ€Žæ · zen3yang4 pron: how [怎樣] å¢žåŠ zeng1jia1 v: increase; raise; add 展览 zhan3lan3 v, n: put on display; exhibit; show [展覽] å zhan4 v: occupy; seize; take; constitute ç«™ zhan4 v: stand; be on one's feet; stop; halt ç«™ zhan4 n: station; stop; service center å¼ zhang1 m: piece [å¼µ] é•¿ zhang3 v: grow; develop; acquire; increase [é•·] æŽŒæ¡ zhang3wo4 v: grasp; master; control; have in hand ç€æ€¥ zhao2ji2 adj: worry; anxious [著急] 找 zhao3 v: look for; return the balance of money 照顾 zhao4gu4 v: look after; give consideration to [照顧] 照相 zhao4 xiang4 take a picture (or photograph) è¿™ zhe4 pron: this; this moment; now [這] 这个 zhe4ge pron: this one; this [這個] 这里(这儿) zhe4li3(zher4) pron: here [這裡(這兒)] 这么 zhe4me pron: so; such; this way; like this [這麼] 这些 zhe4xie1 pron: these [這些] è¿™æ · zhe4yang4 pron: so; such; like this; this way [這樣] ç€ zhe part: (indicating an action in progress) [è‘—] 真 zhen1 adv: true; real; genuine; clearly; really çœŸæ£ zhen1zheng4 adj: genuine; real; true æ•´é½ zheng3qi2 adj: in good order; neat; tidy [整齊] æ£ zheng4 adv: straight; upright; honest; pure; just æ£ç¡® zheng4que4 adj: correct; right; proper [æ£ç¢º] æ£åœ¨ zheng4zai4 adv: in process of; in course of 政府 zheng4fu3 n: government 政治 zheng4zhi4 n: politics; political affairs; political åª zhi1 m: (measure word for one of a pair) [éš»] 支 zhi1 m: (measure word for stick-like things) çŸ¥é“ zhi1dao4 v: know; be aware of; realize 知识 zhi1shi n: knowledge [知è˜] …之间 _ zhi1jian1 between […之間] 指 zhi3 v: point at; point to; point out; refer to åª zhi3 adv: only; merely åªå¥½ zhi3hao3 adv: have to; be forced to 纸 zhi3 n: paper [ç´™] ä¸ zhong1 n, adj: center; middle; in; among; China ä¸é—´ zhong1jian1 n: center; middle; among; between [ä¸é–“] ä¸æ–‡ zhong1wen2 n: Chinese (language) ä¸åˆ zhong1wu3 n: noon; midday ä¸å¦ zhong1xue2 n: middle school; high school [ä¸å¸] é’Ÿ zhong1 n: bell; clock [é˜] 钟头 zhong1tou2 n: hour (mainly used in oral Chinese) [é˜é ] ç§ zhong3 n, m: kind; type; sort; breed; race; strain [種] é‡ zhong4 adj: heavy; important; serious é‡è¦ zhong4yao4 adj: important; significant; major 周 zhou1 n: week; round 周围 zhou1wei2 n: around; round; about [周åœ] 猪 zhu1 n: pig; hog; swine [豬] ä¸»è¦ zhu3yao4 adj: main; major; chief; principal ä¸»æ„ zhu3yi adj: idea; plan; decision ä½ zhu4 v: live; reside; stay; stop; cease æ³¨æ„ zhu4yi4 v: pay attention to; take notice of ç¥ zhu4 v: express good wishes; wish 装 zhuang1 v: act; pretend; load; assemble; fit [è£] 准备 zhun3bei4 v, n: prepare; get ready (for); intend [準備] æ¡Œå zhuo1zi n: table; desk 自己 zi4ji3 pron: oneself; closely related; own 自行车 zi4xing2che1 n: bike; bicycle [自行車] å— zi4 n: word; character 总(是) zong3(shi4) adv: put together; general; chief; always [總(是)] èµ° zou3 v: walk; visit; pass; leave; go away è¶³çƒ zu2qiu2 n: football game; soccer ball 祖国 zu3guo2 n: motherland; fatherland; homeland [祖國] 组织 zu3zhi1 v, n: organize; form; organization [組織] 嘴 zui3 n: mouth 最 zui4 adv: most æœ€åˆ zui4chu1 n: first; initial æœ€åŽ zui4hou4 n: last; final; ultimate [最後] 最近 zui4jin4 n: recently; lately; in the near future 昨天 zuo2tian1 n: yesterday å·¦ zuo3 n: the left; the left side åš zuo4 v: make; do; cook; be; be used as 作 zuo4 v: do; make; compose; write; act as 作业 zuo4ye4 n: homework; operation; task; work [作æ¥] å zuo4 v: sit; take a seat; ride; put on a fire 座 zuo4 m: (measure word for cities and so on)